2023年江西中考英语复习 八年级上册　Units 1～2课件(共77张PPT)

(共77张PPT)
八年级上册　Units 1～2
词汇过关
Unit 1
重点词汇
1. adj.　精彩的；绝妙的
2. v. 好像；似乎；看来
3. adj. 厌倦的；烦闷的
wonderful　
seem　
bored　
4. n. 日记；记事簿
5. n. 差别；差异
6. n. 伞；雨伞
7. v．& n. 尝试；设法；努力
8. n. 自行车；脚踏车
9. v. 想知道；琢磨
diary　
difference
umbrella　
try　
bicycle　
wonder　
10. v. 等待；等候
11. adj. & adv. 足够的(地)；充足的(地)；充分的(地)
12. adj. 饥饿的
13. pron. 任何人
14. pron. 某事；某物
15. pron. 我自己；我本人
wait
enough
hungry　
anyone　
something　
myself
词汇拓展
1.building→(动词) 建造
2.wonderful→(副词) 精彩地；极好地
3.dislike→(反义词) 喜欢
4.try→(过去式/过去分词) 尝试；努力；设法
→(现在分词) 尝试；努力；设法
build　
wonderfully
like　
tried　
trying
5.activity→(复数形式) 活动
→(形容词) 积极的；活跃的
6.decide→(名词) 决定
7.wait→(名词) 男服务员/女服务员
8.wet→(反义词) 干的
9.below→(反义词) 在……上面
activities　
active
decision　
waiter/waitress
dry　
above　
10.hungry→(反义词) 饱的
→(名词) 饥饿
11.few→(近义词) 不多；很少
full　
hunger
little
Unit 2
重点词汇
1. n．　家务劳动；家务事
2. adv. 几乎不；几乎没有
3. adv. 一次；曾经
4. n. 节目
housework　
hardly　
once　
program(me)　
5. adj. 忙的；满的；充满的
6. n. 健康；人的身体(或精神)状态
7. conj. 虽然；尽管；即使
8. adv. 然而；不过
9. adv. 几乎；差不多
10. n. 结果；后果
full
health　
although
however　
almost　
result
11. n. 头脑；心智
12. prep. 以；凭借；穿过
13. adv. 在一起；共同
14. n. 作者；作家
15. n. 牙科医生
mind　
through
together　
writer　
dentist
词汇拓展
1.full→(动词) 装满；使充满
→(反义词) 空的
2.maybe→(同义词) 或许；也许
3.least→(反义词) 最多；大多数
→(比较级) 较少；较小
fill　
empty
perhaps　
most
less
4.health→(形容词) 健康的
→(反义形容词) 不健康的
5.die→(形容词) 无生命的
→(名词) 死亡
→(形容词) 临终的；垂死的
6.almost→(同义词) 差不多；几乎
healthy　
unhealthy　
dead　
death　
dying　
nearly
重点短语
Unit 1
1.quite a few　______________
2.当然；自然 ___________
3.给……的感觉；感受到 __________
4.因为　　 ____________ 　　　　　　
5.go on vacation __________
6.seem to be _________
相当多；不少　
of course　
feel like　
because of
去度假　
好像是
Unit 2
1.hardly ever　　 ___________ 　　　
2.至少；不少于；起码 __________
3.例如；像……这样 _________
4.多于　 ___________ 　　　
5.少于 __________
几乎从不　
at least　
such as　
more than
less than
重点句型
Unit 1
1. you go on vacation？你去哪儿度假了？
2.—Did you go out with ？你和别人出去了吗？
—No.No one was here. was on vacation.没有。这里没有人，大家都去度假了。
Where　did
anyone
　Everyone　
3.Did you buy ？你买特别的东西了吗？
4.— the food？食物怎么样呢？
— tasted really good！每样食物尝起来都非常好吃！
Unit 2
—What do you usually do ？你周末通常做什么？
—I often go to the movies.我经常去看电影。
anything　special　
How　was
Everything
on　weekends
语法
Unit 1
1.复合不定代词； 2.动词过去式的规则变化和不规则变化
Unit 2
1.how often; 2.频度副词
话题
Unit 1
Holidays and vacations (假期)
Unit 2
Free time activities (闲暇活动)
seem的用法
[考点演练]
1．—With 5G，many things don't seem dreams anymore.
—Yes，I totally agree with you.
A．like　　　　　　　 B．as
C．for D．about
A
2．It seems my parents always have magic power to make my bad days bright.
A．when B．whether
C．that D．how
C
3．Cathy seems trying new things and challenging herself.She is thirsty for knowledge all the time.
4．The girl near the window seems a little .
to enjoy
shy
[考点精讲]
[温馨提示]
seem to do sth.和It seems/seemed that/as if从句，这两个句式可以互换。
It seemed that he was very angry just now.＝He seemed to be very angry just now.他刚才似乎很生气。
decide的用法
[考点演练]
5．If it's difficult for you to decide of the two dresses to buy，you can buy both of them.
A．what B．which
C．how D．when
B
6．You can ask your teacher to give you some advice if you can not make a .
7．I don't like crowded places，so I decide at home rather than travel somewhere during the holiday.
decision
to stay
8．Jack has decided on Chinese folk music courses to learn more about Chinese culture.
9．After thinking for a long time, I decide a plan to improve my Chinese writing.
taking
on
[考点精讲]
Last Saturday，after my French course，I decided to drive to the market to buy a meat pie for dinner.上周六，在我的法语课程结束后，我决定开车去市场买一个肉饼作为晚餐。[鲁教九(全)Unit 7]
try的用法
[考点演练]
10．The dress looks beautiful.But you'd better try it first and then make your final decision.
A．on B．out
C．in D．up
A
11．No problems can not be solved if we try them with courage.
12．John is not here, but you can try a message if you have something important.
to face
leaving
13．One of the secrets to being happy is to try best to make full use of every day and never leave regrets.
14．He was brave enough to try for the school volleyball team and finally he made it.
15．There is a good chance in front of you. Why not have try
your
out
a
[考点精讲]
Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as us.科学家们正试图使机器人看起来像人类，并做和我们一样的事情。[人教八(上)Unit 7]
However，he was always ready to try his best.然而，他一直都在尽自己最大的努力。[人教八(上)Unit 5]
wonder的用法
[考点演练]
16．If you're wondering to get on well with others，joining sports club or other group activities will be a good way for you.
17．It's no wonder he spends money more wisely than other students. He only spends money when it's truly necessary.
how
that
18．Adam is going to attend a ping pong game.He wonders his parents will go there.
19． is a wonder that he can win the first place in the dancing competition at such a young age.
20．I am wondering I can do to improve my reading skills during the summer vacation.
if
It
what
[考点精讲]
It's a wonder that so little food saved so many lives during the war.战争期间这么少的食物挽救了这么多人的生命，真是个奇迹。
辨析because of 与because
[考点演练]
21．I usually go to Beijing by train. But I planned to take a plane yesterday I had some urgent (紧急的) work to do. Unluckily，I missed my plane the terrible traffic.
because
because of
22．这两个女孩因为共同的爱好，最终成了好朋友。(一句多译)
①________________________________________________________
_________(because of)
②________________________________________________________
_________(because)
The two girls finally became good friends because of the same hobbies.
The two girls finally became good friends because they have the same hobbies.
[考点精讲]
词(组) 词性 用法 示例
because of 介词短语 后接名词、代词、动词 ing形式或名词性短语 He can't take a walk because of the rain.因为下雨，他不能去散步。
because 从属连词 后接句子，引导原因状语从句，常回答why提问的句子 I didn't go to school today because I was ill.我今天因生病没有去上学。
enough的用法
[考点演练]
23．My brother has earned to buy that bike which he has been expecting for a long time.
A．enough time B．time enough
C．enough money D．progress enough
C
24．It is impossible for us to learn a foreign language in a short time.
A．good enough B．enough good
C．well enough D．enough well
C
25．I was lucky enough (pass) all the exams.
26．这道数学题对我来说太难解答了，我需要找老师帮忙。(一句多译)
①________________________________________________________
_____________________(not enough...to)
to pass
The math problem isn't easy enough for me to work out.I need to ask my teacher for help.
②________________________________________________________
_______________(too...to)
③________________________________________________________
__________________(so...that)
The math problem is too hard for me to work out.I need to ask my teacher for help.
The math problem is so hard that I can't work it out.I need to ask my teacher for help.
[考点精讲]
[拓展延伸]
频度副词
[考点演练]
27．You will see the beautiful view unless you reach the top of the mountain.
28．Seeing the new changes in her hometown，Sandy could _______ believe her eyes.
never
hardly
29．People there use umbrellas in the sun，because they would rather enjoy the sunshine.
30． we make some mistakes，but what we should do is to correct them at once.
31．Mark is very friendly and ready to help his classmates who are in need.
seldom
Sometimes
always
[考点精讲]
always/usually/often/sometimes/seldom/hardly/never
这些副词均表示频度，在句中的位置一般在实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。
What do you usually do on weekends
周末你通常做什么？[人教八(上)Unit 2]
We both like sports，but he plays tennis better，so he always wins.我们都喜欢运动，但他打网球比我好，所以他总是赢。[人教八(上)Unit 3]
[拓展延伸]
hardly并非hard的副词形式。
辨析such as与for example
[考点演练]
32．Scientists say that light physical activity cooking or sweeping the floor is enough to help lower your risk of getting sick.
33．I can work as a volunteer to help more people. ，I can go to the old people's home and chat with the elder.
such as
For example
[考点精讲]
词组 用法
such as 列举同类人或物中的几个例子，可与and so on连用
for example 一般只列举同类人或物中的“一个”为例子，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中、句末
1．mark
熟义：n.迹象；记号；分数　　v．做记号；打分
生义：A.n.污点；斑点 B．v.表明；标志
①The children left dirty marks all over the kitchen floor.____
②That event marked the beginning of her successful career (事业)．[译林牛津九(上)Unit 7] ____
A
B
2．mind
熟义：n.头脑；心智
v．介意(mind doing sth.介意做某事)
生义：A.n.聪明人；富有才智的人
B．n.思想，想法
C．v.当心，注意
①Complete the mind map with classroom objects you can put in your schoolbag.[冀教七(上)Unit 1] ____
②If you talk loudly in the public library，other people will be angry with you.So it is important for you to mind your behavior in public places. ____
③Newton is one of the world's greatest minds. ____
B
C
A
3．result
熟义：n.结果；后果
生义：A.n.得分；成绩 B．v.发生；产生
①Have you had your results yet？Have you made some progress？___
②As is known to all，when water levels rise in rainy days，flooding
(洪水) results. ____
A
B
4．through
熟义：prep.以；凭借；穿过
生义：A.v.(电话)接通
B．prep.自始至终；从头到尾
①Father took his little boy to a concert. But he was too young to sit through the whole concert. ____
②I tried to call you, but it couldn't get through. ____
B
A
5．full
熟义：adj.忙的；满的；充满的；完整的；吃饱了的
生义：A.adj.(有)大量的；许多的 B．adj.圆的
Traditionally, Chinese people celebrate the Mid Autumn Festival by enjoying the full moon and eating moon cakes. ____
B
6．point
熟义：n.得分；点
v．(用手指头或物体)指；指向(point out指出)
n．阶段(at some point在某个阶段)
n．观点(take one's point同意某人的观点)
生义：A.n.目的 B．n.特点，特征
①The strongest point of Lily is that she is very tall. ____
②The point to exercise more is to help you become healthier and stronger. ____
B
A
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．She spoke so quietly that I could hear her.
A．usually B．hardly
C．often D．always
B
2．—Diana，tomorrow is October 1st.The National Day holiday is coming.
—It's to have a seven day holiday.
A．rude B．wonderful
C．educational D．natural
B
3．(2022·预测)— do you go to the dentist
—I go every six months.
A．How long B．How soon
C．How often D．How far
C
4．Although he suffered a lot from his foot problem， could stop him from finishing the race.
A．nothing B．something
C．anything D．everything
A
5．—Would you like to have dinner with me
—I'd love to，but I haven't made a .I'll think about it.
A．mistake B．mess
C．decision D．promise
C
Ⅱ.选词填空
keep　danger　from　forget　noise　terrible　beautiful　feel　only　quiet　others
话题：旅游 难易度：★★☆ 体裁：记叙文
We're staying with Lingling's uncle in Hunan Province and I'm having a wonderful time here in Zhangjiajie.It's famous for the strange shape of its tall rocks and 1.________ scenery.Some of them look like humans while 2. _______ look like wild animals.
Last night we camped by a small lake.During the night，we heard a 3. _____！We thought somebody was moving about and we might be in 4. ______.Lingling's uncle said it might be an animal.We came out 5._______，and found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food.
beautiful
others
noise
danger
quietly
6．_______ relaxed and expected，this morning，we climbed Mount Tianzi！7. ______ the top we hoped to see the lakes and forests. But the weather was 8. _______ —cloudy. We could 9. _______ see the mountain tops above the clouds.Then we walked down the path along a river，past trees and other plants and back to the camp.I pulled a leaf off a plant，but Lingling's uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and it was our duty to 10. _____ everything here clean and protect nature.I was very sorry.
Feeling
From
terrible
only
keep
Tomorrow we're going to Dongting Lake，the second largest freshwater lake in China.And I'll never 11. _______ the experience there!
forget
Ⅲ.阅读理解
In a small village there was a middle aged postman, who just turned 20 years old and started delivering (投递) all kinds of happy or sad stories to each home day after day for 50 kilometers.20 years flew by, and so many changes took place, but the road from the post office to the village always hadn't had any tree and nothing but the flying dust (尘土) could be seen.
话题：人物介绍 难易度：★★☆ 体裁：记叙文
“How long shall I go along this lonely road？”
As soon as he thought he must spend his life riding the bike on the dusty road with no flower or tree, he felt somewhat sorry.
One day when he finished delivering the letters and was ready to return, he happened to pass by a flower shop.“Right, that's it！” He walked into the shop, bought a handful of wild flower seeds (种子), and from the next day on put these seeds along the roadside.Thus, after one day, two days, one month, two months...he always kept putting the wild flower seeds along the roadside.
Before long, on the lonely road, where he had come and gone for 20 years, grew up a lot of little flowers, in all seasons endlessly.
For the villages, the flowers were more enjoyable than any mail the postman delivered in all his life.
On the road without dust but full of petals (花瓣), the postman rode his bike, losing himself in the sweet smell and not feeling lonely and anxious any more.
1．What was the road like before
A．Covered with flowers.
B．Covered with trees.
C．Full of flying dust.
D．Full of seeds.
答案：C
2．What did the postman buy at the flower shop
A．Wild flowers.　　　　 B．Bikes.
C．Wild flower seeds. D．Petals.
答案：C
3．According to the passage, which of the following is true
A．The villagers showed no interest in the flowers.
B．The postman enjoyed the road full of flowers.
C．The villagers helped buy the flower seeds.
D．The postman still felt lonely in the end.
答案：B
4．What does the writer want to express in this passage
A．Little things make a big difference.
B．Failure is the mother of success.
C．Practice makes perfect.
D．Old habits die hard.
答案：A