2023年江西中考英语复习 八年级下册　Units 9～10课件(共69张PPT)

(共69张PPT)
八年级下册　Units 9～10
词汇过关
Unit 9
重点词汇
1. n．　照相机；摄影机；摄像机
2. v．& n. 进步；进展
3. adj. 特别的；不寻常的
camera　
progress
unusual　
4. n. 坐便器；厕所
5. adj. 完美的；完全的
6. pron. 它自己
7. n. 供乘骑的游乐设施；短途旅程
8. n. 省份
toilet　
perfect
itself　
ride　
province　
9. num. 一千
10. v. & n. 害怕；惧怕
11. conj. 不管……(还是)；或者……(或者)；是否
12. conj. 在任何……时候；无论何时
13. n. 春天
14. adv. 主要地；通常
thousand　
fear
whether　
whenever　
spring　
mostly
词汇拓展
1.unbelievable→(反义词) 可信的
2.rapid→(副词) 迅速地；快速地
3.encourage→(名词) 鼓励
4.social→(名词) 社会
believable　
rapidly　
encouragement　
society
5.peaceful→(名词) 和平；安宁
6.collect→(名词) 收集
7.safe→(名词) 安全
→(副词) 安全地
→(反义词) 危险的
peace　
collection　
safety　
safely　
dangerous
8.simply→(形容词) 简单的
9.fox→(复数) 狐狸
10.Japanese→(名词) 日本
11.German→(名词) 德国
12.Indian→(名词) 印度
simple　
foxes　
Japan　
Germany　
India
Unit 10
重点词汇
1. adj.　甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的
2. n. 熊
3. adj. 软的；柔软的
4. v．& n. 检查；审查
5. adj. 地位(或职位、级别)低下的
sweet　
bear　
soft　
check
junior　
6. v. 清理；清除
7. n. 卧室
8. v. 拥有；有
9. adj. 诚实的；老实的
10. n. 一段时间；一会儿
11. n. 家乡；故乡
12. adv. 现今；现在；目前
clear
bedroom　
own　
honest
while
hometown　
nowadays
13. v．& n. 搜索；搜查
14. prep. 在(其)中；……之一
15. v. 将……认为；把……视为
16. prep. 与……相对；在……对面
　　　　　　adj. 对面的；另一边的
17. adv. 尤其；特别；格外
　search　
among　
regard
opposite　
especially
词汇拓展
1.memory→(复数) 记忆；回忆
→(动词) 记住
2.toy→(复数) 玩具
3.maker→(动词) 生产；制造
4.scarf→(复数) 围巾；披巾；头巾
5.certain→(副词) 当然
memories　
memorize
toys　
make　
scarfs/scarves
certainly　
6.truthful→(名词) 事实
→(副词) 诚实地
7.shame→(形容词) 羞耻的；羞愧的
8.hold→(过去式) 拥有；抓住
→(过去分词) 拥有；抓住
9.century→(复数) 百年；世纪
10.consider→(现在分词) 注视；仔细考虑
truth　
truthfully　
shameful　
held　
held
centuries　
considering
重点短语
Unit 9
1.导致　_________　　　
2.搭建 ________
3.数以千计的；许许多多的 _______________
4.一方面……另一方面…… __________________________________ 　
lead to　
put up　
thousands of　
on the one hand...on the other hand...
5.a couple of ___________________
6.all year round ______
7.hear of ______
Unit 10
1.察看；观察　__________
2.不再；不复 __________
两个；一对；几个　
全年　
听说
check out
no longer　
3.说实在的 ____________
4.依据；按照 ____________
5.as for　 _____________
6.clear out ____________
7.part with ______________________________
8.close to ____________
to be honest　
according to
至于；关于　
清理；丢掉　
放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)
几乎；接近
重点句型
Unit 9
1.— you to a science museum？你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？
—Yes，I .是的，我去过。
Have　
ever　been　
have
2. today.
今天让我们去个不同的地方吧。
3. technology has progressed in such a rapid way！科技以如此迅猛的方式发展真是令人难以置信啊！
Let's　go　somewhere　different
It's　unbelievable　that
4. you like Indian food，Western food or Japanese food，
it all in Singapore！不管你喜欢印度食物、西方食物还是日本食物，在新加坡你都能找到！
5. might to a zoo when it‘s dark.天黑的时候去动物园似乎很奇怪。
Whether　
you'll　find
It
seem　strange　to　go
Unit 10
1. you that bike over there？那边的那辆自行车你买多久了？
2.As for me，I did not want to give up my football shirts，but， ，I for a while now.至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衫。但说实话，我现在已经有一段时间没有踢了。
How　long　have　
had
to　be　honest　
have　not　played
3. it his fourth birthday.
自他四岁生日起，他就拥有了它。
4. people still live in their hometown. However， may only see it a year.有些人一直住在家乡。然而，另一些人可能一年只能回家乡一两次。
He's　owned
since
Some　
others　
once　or　twice
语法
Unit 9
现在完成时Ⅱ(含been、ever和never)
Unit 10
现在完成时Ⅲ(含since和for)
话题
Unit 9
Fun places (有趣的地方)
Unit 10
Living environment (生活环境)
辨析have been to、have gone to与have been in
[考点演练]
1．Andy，with her parents， Beijing，and they will stay there for a week.
has gone to
2．—I will go to Thailand this weekend. What should I bring，Lucy
—I have no idea. Maybe you can ask John's brother for some advice.He __________ Thailand twice.
3．Lisa Sichuan for ten years and she thinks of it as the most suitable place to live in.
has been to
has been in
[考点精讲]
[图解助记]
encourage的用法
[考点演练]
4．Many great people like Zhang Guimei us young teens a lot. They spend a lifetime fighting against difficulties.
A．experience　　　　　　 B．provide
C．encourage D．allow
C
5．Our teacher always encourages us happiness in hard work.
6．Students should be encouraged in groups so that they can learn how to communicate with others.
7．My friend always encourages to keep trying because success belongs to those who never give up.
to find
to work
me
[考点精讲]
Parents should encourage teenagers to do social work for their community.父母应该鼓励青少年为他们的社区做社会工作。[人教九
(全)Unit 7]
[拓展延伸]
与encourage同结构的动词有：invite(邀请)、want(想要)、refuse(拒
绝)、expect(期望)、allow(允许)、tell(告诉)、ask(请求)等。
consider的用法
[考点演练]
8．Speaking with your mouth full is considered a bad manner in some cultures.
as
9．We should consider how our time wisely. After all, time waits for no man.
10．The number 6 is considered a lucky number in Chinese culture. It's often used to wish people a success.
to manage
to be
11．All roads lead to Rome. Jenny was considering another way to solve the difficult problem.
12．The winter vacation is coming. Why not consider Xiamen
13．Many people consider Shakespeare is a great writer because he wrote a lot of great works in his life.
changing
visiting
that
[考点精讲]
Trust has been considered as the basis of any relationship，including friendship.信任被认为是任何关系的基础，包括友谊。
1．spring
熟义：n.春天
生义：A.n.弹性；弹力　 B．n.泉水
①Once upon a time，a young man came across a spring of clear water while crossing the desert. ___
②When it returns it has a lot of power and spring. ___
B
A
2．certain
熟义：n.某种；某事；某人
生义：A.adj.确定的；无疑的 B．adj.细微的
①You are certain to get the best possible experience of English learning and life in the US.[外研八(下)Module 7] ___
②I felt there was a certain coldness in her manner. ___
A
B
3．count
熟义：v.数数
生义：A.v.计算(或清点)总数；把……算入
B．v.重要
C．v.认为；看作
①Every student should make full use of the time left before the coming exam，for every minute counts now. ___
②Today, many people keep pets, like dogs and cats，and they are counted as a member of the family. ___
③Teens would like to spend more time doing things with their parents，but watching TV is not counted as spending time together. ___
B
C
A
4．hold
熟义：v.拥有；抓住　v．召开；举行；举办(hold a meeting召开会议)
生义：A.v.保持 B．v.容纳　C．v.坚持住
①I told myself I would also make a difference if I could hold on for a longer time.[2019重庆B卷阅读E] ___
②The walls were covered with gold and silver and the hall was so big that it could easily hold 6,000 people for dinner. ___
③Don't worry.I'll hold the door open for you. ___
C
B
A
5．board
熟义：n.板；木板　v．(在学校)寄宿　n．布告牌
生义：A.v.上(船、火车、飞机等)
B．n.董事会；委员会
①Flight BA193 for Paris is now boarding at Gate 37. ___
②Recent information may persuade the board to reconsider. ___
A
B
6．bear
熟义：n.熊
生义：A.v.承受；忍受 B．v.承担责任
①Maine，in 1873，his ears were so cold that he couldn't bear it.[北师九(全)Unit 3] ___
②If there is anything wrong, everyone has to bear the responsibility. __
A
B
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．The TV show brings back people's of writing to each other.
A．ideas B．hobbies
C．styles D．memories
D
2．—Who the computer
—Sorry，I've no idea.But it has changed the world greatly.
A．invented B．discovered
C．made D．played
A
3．—How do you feel about your hometown
—It's beautiful， in winter.
A．nearly B．deeply
C．clearly D．especially
D
4．—Where is Catherine？I haven't seen her for days.
—She Wuhan.She'll be back next week.
A．has gone to B．has been to
C．have gone to D．have been to
A
5．(2022·原创题)Parents and schools never expect us to be but they really want us to do our best.
A．proud B．perfect
C．popular D．polite
B
Ⅱ.完形填空
Why is China Getting Serious About Waste Sorting
(2022·原创题)Forty six Chinese cities are stepping up efforts to sort (分类)their waste.Each household(一户)is now required to separate trash 1 to four categories—recyclable，wet，hazardous(有害)，and 2 waste. Throughout the process of trash collection，transportation and handling 3 kinds of garbage must not be 4 together.
话题：居住环境 难易度：★★★ 体裁：议论文
The 5 of waste sorting is simple and clear.It first aims at 6 the environment by better managing garbage. 7 ，it reduces wastefulness by recycling.
Sorting garbage 8 like an easy thing，but reality has told us it is not. Shanghai is a city to that，with questions coming from social media—and even traditional media—about in 9 bins different types of trash go.There's been frustration，complaints and confusion.But on the positive side，now 10 800 million Chinese in total，are ready to learn and spread knowledge and improve the awareness (意识)on trash sorting.
The situation brings Japan's 11 to mind.It 12 about 30 years for the country to get where it is today in terms of trash sorting and management. The starting points were local communities (社区) and 13 ，with children as young as 14 how to properly separate trash.
China is about to be an ecological civilization (生态文明社会)，and waste sorting is a 15 skill for any civilized person.
1．A.according B．leading
C．hiding D．including
答案：A
2．A.other B．another
C．others D．together
答案：A
3．A.usual B．different
C．rest D．typical
答案：B
4．A.hit B．fit
C．mixed D．belonged
答案：C
5．A.purpose B．thing
C．record D．progress
答案：A
6．A.pushing B．protecting
C．planning D．collecting
答案：B
7．A.Firstly B．Secondly
C．Thirdly D．Fourthly
答案：B
8．A.looks B．sounds
C．smells D．feels
答案：B
9．A.where B．who
C．when D．which
答案：D
10．A.hardly B．nearly
C．suddenly D．completely
答案：B
11．A.story B．report
C．news D．experience
答案：D
12．A.paid B．spent
C．took D．cost
答案：C
13．A.hospitals B．schools
C．hotels D．restaurants
答案：B
14．A.learning B．passing
C．developing D．explaining
答案：A
15．A.fair B．wrong
C．clear D．necessary
答案：D
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Experiencing China
Mike，Canada
I spent three months with my host family(接待家庭)in China.It was a lifetime experience. I was able to experience Chinese living and culture，
话题：个人经历 难易度：★☆☆ 体裁：应用文
from basic Tai Chi to Beijing Opera.I even visited a famous traditional Chinese medicine hospital.Now I have a better understanding of Chinese culture.
Joanna，Australia
I stayed with my host family for five months.My host mother is a Chinese teacher and she is really warm hearted.With her help，my Chinese has improved a lot.And I have got used to a new culture.My favorite part of the experience was sharing my feelings in China with her.
Bill，America
My host mother is a wonderful cook! She makes me all kinds of traditional Chinese dishes.They are tasty and I like them very much.Just like me，my host parents love to learn about different cultures.They often ask me questions about life in America.
Cindy，Germany
Recently I took part in a program to study Chinese.I lived with a host family in China for six months.My host sister is a really hard working student.It was amazing to see how she made progress in English. And a close relationship has developed between us.
1．Who visited a traditional Chinese medicine hospital
A．Mike. B．Joanna.
C．Bill. D．Cindy.
答案：A
2．How long did Joanna stay with her host family in China
A．For three months. B．For four months.
C．For five months. D．For six months.
答案：C
3．Cindy thinks her host sister is .
A．a wonderful cook
B．a responsible doctor
C．a warm hearted teacher
D．a hard working student
D