2023年中考英语复习 专题一　词法 名词 课件

(共36张PPT)
专题一　词法
第一讲　名　词
1.名词的分类　　2.名词的数　　3.名词的格　　4.名词构词法　　5.必备名词词义辨析
全国精编题组一
一、单项选择
1.(2022·武威)Linda spoke too quietly.I could hear her at the back.
A.always B.ever C.hardly D.usually
2.(2022·新疆)Photos speak ,but they say a lot about our lives.
A.comfortably B.bravely C.silently D.quickly
C
C
3.(2022·温州)There was a storm yesterday. ,most of the flowers in my garden are still alive.
A.Clearly B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Firstly
4.(2022·镇江)Chinese women’s football team members worked and won the Asian Cup.
A.widely B.closely C.hardly D.simply
B
B
5.(2022·徐州)Why does John act so Look,he’s speaking faster,his face becomes redder and you can almost see fire in his eyes.
A.happily B.angrily C.calmly D.sadly
6.(2022·十堰)If you want to go to university,you should take your schoolwork .
A.truly B.slowly C.seriously D.possibly
B
C
7.(2022·贵港)Tina gets up early every morning,so she is 　 1 late for school.
A.often B.always C.usually D.never
8.(2022·齐齐哈尔)5G technology has entered everyone’s life.It will be used soon.
A.hardly B.exactly C.widely D.clearly
D
C
9.(2022·连云港)On April 16th,astronauts Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station.
A.clearly B.greatly C.fairly D.safely
10.(2022·凉山州)Linda works very ,so she seldom makes mistakes.
A.quickly B.easily C.carefully D.quietly
D
C
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子
1.(2022·德阳)The doctor said,“You must walk 1 because of your leg wound.”(slow)
2.(2022·连云港)With the help of the map,students found their way to the park .(easy)
3.(2022·盘锦)It is important to know how to ask for help
　 .(polite)
slowly
easily
politely
4.(2022·雅安)Let’s go home as as possible to enjoy with our family,OK (early)
5.(2022·眉山一模)Nobody is talking! The students are studying in the classroom.(quiet)
6.(2022·金华)It is really important for us to dress 1 in public places.(proper)
early
quietly
properly
7.(2022·南京玄武区二模) Tom always insists hard work does not necessarily lead to success.I can’t agree with him
.(complete)
8.(2022·苏州) It’s necessary for teenagers to learn how to spend their pocket money .(wise)
completely
wisely
9. (2022·苏州一模) I didn’t expect to be treated 1 from anyone else.I always thought we were the same.(different)
10.(2022·镇江丹徒区二模) Zhang Yimou is spoken of for the perfect Olympic Opening and Closing.(high)
differently
highly
全国精编题组二
一、单项选择
1.(2022·秦皇岛二模)My sister works so hard that she makes few mistakes in her homework.
A.never B.seldom C.usually D.hardly
2.(2022·天津东丽区模拟)As a modern city,Tianjin is trying to improve its public services in many ways, education and health care.
A.actually B.nearly C.probably D.especially
C
D
3.(2022·成都一模)In order to send the donations to the hospital as soon as possible,the diners 　 stopped to eat or rest during the journey.
A.nearly B.badly C.mostly D.hardly
4.(2022·合肥联考)—What time is it now
—I can’t tell you the time ,but I know it’s too late.
A.exactly B.suddenly C.politely D.wisely
D
A
5.(2022·江西一模)Put yourself in others’ shoes.If you feel that it hurts you,it hurts others too.
A.probably B.quickly C.finally D.especially
6.(2022·晋江质检)Susan went into her bedroom and ate chocolate ,not letting her parents know that.
A.slowly B.properly C.secretly D.strictly
A
C
7.(2022·南京秦淮区模拟)—In order to make sure the program goes ,more volunteers are needed.
A.slowly B.smoothly C.silently D.specially
8.(2022·南京鼓楼区模拟)Yesterday afternoon Joe didn’t go back home as usual. ,he played basketball with his classmates until his mom called him.
A.Anyway B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Moreover
B
C
二、短文填空(副词专练)
Everyone remembers their first time on stage.I became
　 　 (deep) interested in acting from a very young age,
but I didn’t get a chance to 　 　 (actual) act on stage.
When I heard that the play wanted some actors from us,I was 　 　 excited that I studied all the characters in the play.I chose to be one of the roles,Maid Marian. 　 4　 (lucky),I only got a role with no lines(台词). However, this
1.deeply
2.actually
3.so
4.Unluckily
was my first acting on stage,and I still 　 　(clear) remember the feelings I had when many people gave us a big hand at the end of the play.
After that,I 　 　 (great) improved my acting skills.
When the chance of the play The Trojan Horse came,I took part in an audition(试演) 　 　 (active).I was the only girl going for the part.After the boys before me couldn’t
5.clearly
6.greatly
7.actively
finish their lines 　 　 (smooth),I knew it was my time to get it right.I stepped forward,took a deep breath and said the lines 　 　 (loud).I did it! I will 　 　 forget the moment when I got everyone’s attention.
8.smoothly
9.loudly
10.never
综合强化题组一
一、单项选择
1.My grandma is a little deaf.I usually speak to her very 1 so that she can hear me.
A.quickly B.loudly C.politely D.silently
2.No one knows when the house was built ,but it must be very old.
A.suddenly B.gradually C.exactly D.recently
B
C
3.I learned to skate quickly.At first,I fell down a few times,
but now I 　 fall down.
A.always B.often C.sometimes D.seldom
4.China grows a great deal of cotton, in the western areas.
A.finally B.highly C.warmly D.mostly
D
D
5.—You are not dressed for the weather.
—But I feel comfortable.
A.properly B.heavily C.directly D.hardly
6.—Bill,I planned to give you the card on Saturday,but I 1 forgot.
—That’s OK.I won’t use it until next weekend.
A.completely B.recently C.quietly D.clearly
A
A
7.—The meeting will begin in 10 minutes.How can we get there in time
—Don’t worry.I put the clock 20 minutes .
A.upwards B.forward C.before D.behind
8.Li Lei didn’t play computer games last weekend. ,he worked as a volunteer in an old people’s home.
A.Instead B.Certainly C.Though D.Gradually
B
A
9.The hotel is almost finished,but it needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.
A.only B.also C.even D.still
10.—Would you like some coffee
—No,thanks.I drink it.I think water is the best.
A.often B.hardly C.usually D.always
D
B
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子
1.Marie Curie’s success in the discovery of radium is
connected with her hard work.(close)
2.Learning to love is like learning to walk.As long as we step out ,we’ll find it’s not so difficult.(brave)
3.Peter was unhappy because he did in the P.E.test among all the students.(badly)
closely
bravely
worst
4.My old neighbor Charles felt after his children moved out.(alone)
5. was the most popular movie at the beginning of 2022.(probable)
6.—Mrs.William is always dressed.(beauty)
—She wears such nice clothes.
lonely
probably
beautifully
7.Anna doesn’t like playing computer games.Sometimes she does it to relax.(simple)
8.Many kinds of fishes are swimming and slowly in the pool.(free)
9.Knowledge is a stepping stone.Pave(铺) a piece more,and you can stand .(high)
10.Unluckily,Mr.Brown drove so that his car crashed into a tree yesterday evening.(care)
simply
freely
higher
carelessly
综合强化题组二
一、单项选择
1.—Are you going to Tom’s party this weekend
— not.I may have to work.
A.Probably B.Certainly C.Especially D.Perfectly
2.Time passes by like the sand in an hourglass.Every minute goes without being noticed.
A.closely B.rapidly C.silently D.directly
A
C
3.I usually make a to do list in the morning,and then I can
know my tasks and arrange my time well.
A.bravely B.clearly C.luckily D.gradually
4.The dancing teacher gives us instructions until we are perfect in every move.
A.patiently B.quickly C.bravely D.suddenly
B
A
5.We arrived at the station too early and had to go,so we sat there and chatted with each other.
A.somewhere B.anywhere
C.everywhere D.nowhere
D
二、完形填空(副词专练)
Long 　1　 and far away,there lived an old man and woman.One day,while the woman was washing clothes in the river,she saw a great big orange on the water moving 　2　 towards her. 　3　,she caught the orange and decided to take it home to eat.
When the woman began to open the orange,　4　,out jumped a little lovely boy! The man and woman didn’t know what they should do.But they felt very 　5　 and named the boy Bobonaro,or Orange Boy.As time went 　6　,the boy became very strong and brave.
Life was 　7　 wonderful until some robbers(盗贼) moved onto a nearby island.The robbers were 　8　 stealing many things from the people.Bobonaro wanted to drive all of them away.
With the help of his friends,Bobonaro drove the robbers away 　9　.He and his friends returned home with the valuable things that were stolen by the robbers.All the people in the town were so happy to see their things 　10　 that they cheered and called him a hero.
( )1.A.ago B.before C.after D.since
( )2.A.noisily B.slowly C.politely D.luckily
( )3.A.Gradually B.Especially C.Seriously D.Excitedly
( )4.A.luckily B.patiently C.suddenly D.terribly
( )5.A.happy B.happily C.nervous D.nervously
A
B
D
C
A
( )6.A.up B.by C.out D.off
( )7.A.quiet B.even C.quite D.much
( )8.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.seldom
( )9.A.differently B.comfortably
C.gratefully D.successfully
( )10.A.away B.back C.over D.down
B
C
A
D
B
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