(共93张PPT)
七年级下册 Units 1~3
词汇过关
Unit 1
重点词汇
1. n. 吉他
2. v. 参加;加入
3. n. 国际象棋
guitar
join
chess
4. n. 俱乐部;社团
5. n. 故事;小说
6. n. 演出;节目
v. 给……看;展示
7. conj. 或者;也不(用于否定句)
8. v.& n. 说话;交谈
club
story
show
or
talk
9. n. 鼓
10. n. 小提琴
11. adv. 也;而且
12. n. 人;人们
13. n. 家;活动本部
adv. 到家;在家
drum
violin
also
people
home
14. adv. 在今天
15. n. (= )中心;中央
16. n. 周末
17. n. 音乐家
today
center
centre
weekend
musician
词汇拓展
1.sing→(过去式) 唱歌
→(过去分词) 唱歌
2.swim→(过去式) 游泳
→(过去分词) 游泳
→(现在分词) 游泳
sang
sung
swam
swum
swimming
3.draw→(过去式) 画
→(过去分词) 画
4.speak→(过去式) 说(某种语言);说话
→(过去分词) 说(某种语言);说话
→(名词) 演讲;讲话
drew
drawn
spoke
spoken
speech
5.write→(过去式) 写作;写字
→(过去分词) 写作;写字
→(名词) 作者;作家
6.center→(形容词) 中心的;中央的
wrote
written
writer
central
Unit 2
重点词汇
1. v. 穿衣服
n. 连衣裙
2. adv.& adj. 早(的)
3. adj. 奇怪的;滑稽好笑的
dress
early
funny
4. v.& n. 锻炼;练习
5. n. 组;群
6. prep. 晚于;过(时间)
adj. 过去的
7. v. 打扫;弄干净
adj. 干净的
exercise
group
past
clean
8. n.& v. 行走;步行
9. adv. 很快地
10. conj. 或者
adv. 也(用在否定词组后)
11. adv. 有时
12. v. 有……的味道;品尝
n. 味道;滋味
walk
quickly
either
sometimes
taste
词汇拓展
1.tooth→(复数形式) 牙齿
2.usual→(副词) 通常地;一般地
→(反义词) 不寻常的;与众不同的
3.job→(近义词) 工作
4.work→(名词) 工作者;工人
→(名词) 作品
teeth
usually
unusual
work
worker
work
5.run→(过去式) 跑;奔
→(过去分词) 跑;奔
→(现在分词) 跑;奔
→(名词) 赛跑的人
6.walk→(名词) 步行者;散步者
7.quickly→(形容词) 快的;迅速的
8.life→(复数形式) 生活;生命
ran
run
running
runner
walker
quick
lives
Unit 3
重点词汇
1. n.火车
2. n. 公共汽车
3. n. 地铁
4. n. 自行车
train
bus
subway
bike
5. n. 分钟
6. adj. 新的;刚出现的
7. adj. 每一;每个
8. prep. (表示方式)乘(交通工具)
9. n. 小汽车;轿车
10. v. 居住;生活
minute
new
every
by
car
live
11. n. 车站;停止
12. n. 河;江
13. prep. 介于……之间
14. n. 桥
15. n. 小船
stop
river
between
bridge
boat
16. n. 年;岁
17. adj. 害怕;畏惧
18. prep. 像;怎么样
19. n. 梦想;睡梦
v. 做梦
year
afraid
like
dream
词汇拓展
1.ride→(过去式) 骑
→(过去分词) 骑
2.far→(比较级) 时间或空间上更远;较远
→(最高级) 时间或空间上最远;最久
rode
ridden
farther/further
farthest/furthest
3.drive→(过去式) 开车
→(过去分词) 开车
→(名词) 驾驶员;司机
4.live→(名词) 生活
5.cross→(名词) 十字路口
drove
driven
driver
life
crossing
6.many→(比较级) 更多的(地)
→(最高级) 最多
7.village→(名词) 村民
8.leave→(过去式/过去分词) 离开
9.true→(名词) 事实;真相
→(副词) 真正地;确实
more
most
villager
left
truth
truly
重点短语
Unit 1
1.说英语 ______________
2.擅长于…… ______________
3.跟……说 _________
4.善于应付……的;对……有办法 ______________
speak English
be good at...
talk to...
be good with...
5.拉小提琴 ______________
6.结交朋友 ______________
7.在某方面帮助(某人) __________________
8.(在)周末 __________________________
play the violin
make friends
help (sb.) with sth.
on the weekend/on weekends
Unit 2
1.起床;站起 ________
2.穿上衣服 ______________
3.洗淋浴 ______________
4.散步;走一走 ______________
5.对……有益 ______________
6.要么……要么……;或者……或者…… ______________
7.大量;许多 ________
get up
get dressed
take a shower
take a walk
be good for...
either...or...
lots of
Unit 3
1.认为 _________
2.到达 ________
3.在……和……之间 ______________
4.实现;成为现实 __________
think of
get to
between...and...
come true
重点句型
Unit 1
1.—What club do you want to join?
你想加入什么俱乐部?
—I want to join a .
我想加入运动俱乐部。
2.I guitar and the piano.我会弹吉他和钢琴。
sports club
can play the
Unit 2
1.— you usually get up?你通常什么时间起床?
—I usually get up .我通常六点半起床。
2.I'm work.
我上班从不迟到。
3.After school,I sometimes play basketball for .
放学后,我有时打半个小时的篮球。
What time do
at six thirty
never late for
half an hour
Unit 3
1.— you get to school?你怎么去学校?
—I .我骑自行车(去学校)。
2.— you to get to school?你到学校要花费多长时间?
—About 15 minutes .
骑自行车大约15分钟。
How do
ride my bike
How long does it take
by bike
3.— from your home to school?
从你家到学校有多远?
—It's only about .
大约只有两千米。
4.For many students, get to school.对于许多学生来说,上学很容易。
How far is it
2/two kilometers
it is easy to
语法
1.情态动词(can)表示能力
2.频度副词
3.how词组
话题
Unit 1 Joining a club (加入社团、俱乐部)
Unit 2 Daily routines (日常活动)
Unit 3 Transportation (交通工具)
speak的用法
[考点演练]
1.It's amazing that the American girl Jane can Chinese so well.
A.tell B.talk
C.say D.speak
D
2.很多人因张桂梅为贫困女孩所做的事情而高度赞扬她。(汉译英)
________________________________________________________________________
3.Our teacher told us not bikes side by side because it's too dangerous. (ride)
Many people speak highly of Zhang Guimei for what she has done for the poor girls.
to ride
4.
Please keep quiet,everybody!I have something important ______ you. Our junior school life is coming to an end.Our class plans to hold a party where we can _____ thanks to our teachers who help us a lot.And we also can ______ to our classmates. For example,we can ______ about our school life which influences us a lot and our dreams we are going to achieve. I hope everyone will have a great time.
to tell
say
speak
talk
[考点精讲]
speak意为“说,讲”,强调“说”的动作。
(1)作及物动词时,常以某种语言作宾语。
(2)作不及物动词时,常用的搭配有:
①speak highly of sb./sth.称赞/高度评价某人/某物
②speak to sb.跟某人说话
[拓展延伸]
辨析speak、tell、talk与say
good短语
[考点演练]
5.Lisa loves teaching in the kindergarten because she is good kids.
A.at B.to
C.with D.for
C
6.Reading more is good our writing and can open up our minds. So we should read books every day.
A.at B.to
C.with D.for
D
7.
Lucy __________ communicating with others. Meanwhile,she ____________ people around her.And she can usually ______________ others.She thinks that a good relationship with people around her ____________ her life and study.
is good at
is good to
be good with
is good for
[考点精讲]
词组 含义及用法
be good at “擅长……”,at 后接名词、代词或动词 ing形式,相当于do well in。反义词为be weak/poor in。
be good with “善于应付……;对……有办法”,后面常接表示人的名词或代词。
词组 含义及用法
be good for “对……有好处”,其反义短语为be bad for,意为“对……有害;对……有坏处”。
be good to “对……好”,其同义短语为be kind/friendly to,后跟名词或代词。
辨析also、too、either 与as well
[考点演练]
8.My friend Frank sings well,and he is good at dancing.
A.either B.also
C.neither D.too
B
9.Jenny is good at swimming. She _____ does well in running.
10.The blue hat is 10 yuan and the black one is 10 yuan, ____.
11.I don‘t know how to get there. Mary doesn't know,_____.
12.You can have a burger,and you can have fries _______.
also
too
either
as well
[考点精讲]
词汇 用法
also 用于肯定句,放在实义动词之前,系动词、助动词或情态动词之后
too 用于肯定句,位于句末,其前多用逗号隔开
either 用于否定句,位于句末,其前可用逗号隔开,也可不用
as well 用于肯定句,位于句末,其前不用逗号隔开
make的用法
[考点演练]
13.I tried to make Alice her mind and I finally succeeded.
A.change B.changes
C.changing D.to change
A
14.Her sweet smile always makes others feel ______. It is like a hidden treasure.
15.There is always a ceremony to raise the national flag on Monday in our school. So the students are made ______ school uniforms on the day.
16.The tree was happy because he thought the carpenter would make it
a treasure box.
warm
to wear
into
[考点精讲]
I think I've made Alice mad and I'm not sure what to do about it.
我想我让爱丽丝生气了,并且我不确定对此应该怎么办。[九(全) Unit 11]
有关“穿着”的表达
[考点演练]
17.It can't be Mr.Black.For I remember that he a white sweater and a pair of jeans this morning.
A.dressed B.wore
C.put on D.was in
B
18.If you yourself properly,you will feel good about yourself and become more confident.
A.dress B.wear
C.put D.are in
A
19.To protect themselves from the cold weather,people _____ heavy clothes.
20.The boy who is ____ blue is my little brother. He is a middle school student.
wear
in
21.Though the girl is only seven years old,she can help her mother _____ her little sister.
22.You're late. Quickly _______ your clothes and set off! And you can have your breakfast on the way.
dress
put on
[考点精讲]
词汇 用法
dress “着装;打扮”,表示动作或状态,后接表示人的名词或代词作宾语
wear 强调穿的状态,其宾语可以是表示衣帽、饰物等的名词
词汇 用法
put on “穿上,戴上”,强调穿的动作,反义短语为take off “脱下”
(be) in “穿着”,后接表示衣服或颜色的名词,由它构成的短语只能作表语或定语
Could you help me dress the children
你能帮我给孩子们穿衣服吗?
She's been wearing glasses for 20 years.
她戴眼镜已经20年了。
He put on the sweater bought by his mother.
他穿上了妈妈买的毛衣。
She is in a blouse.她穿着一件短衫。
辨析between与among
[考点演练]
23.There is always a break of ten minutes classes,during which we can eat some food and talk with our classmates.
A.with B.among
C.beyond D.between
D
24.—Nowadays,this app is very popular friends.
—Yes.It seems to be the best way of communication that people like.
25.We should respect the cultural differences the East and the West so as to help build a peaceful world.
among
between
[考点精讲]
The pay phone is between the post office and the bank.付费电话在邮局和银行之间。
afraid的用法
[考点演练]
26.—How about playing football tomorrow,Henry
— .I have to finish my homework first.
A.My pleasure B.Of course
C.I'm afraid so D.I'm afraid not
D
27.Don't be afraid of something new,or you may miss a good chance.
28.I used to be afraid a speech in public,but now I have overcome it with the help of my friends.
29.I'm afraid I can't go to the library with you.
trying
to give
that
[考点精讲]
[图解助记]
[拓展延伸]
afraid相关的口语表达:
I'm afraid so.恐怕是这样。
I'm afraid not.恐怕不行。
常见交通方式的表达
[考点演练]
30.Nowadays,many people choose to the subway to work instead of going by bus or car.
A.ride B.take
C.drive D.walk
B
31.—How did you get to your grandparents' home last weekend
—Actually, car.My father drove me to my grandparents' home last weekend.
A.with B.on
C.to D.by
D
32.我通常乘公共汽车去公园,但是今天早上我步行去了那里。(汉译英)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
33.我骑自行车上学,因为这样有利于健康。(汉译英)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
I usually go to the park by bus,but I went there on foot this morning./I usually take the bus to the park,but I walked there this morning.
I go to school by bike because it is good for health./I ride the bike to school because it is good for health.
[考点精讲]
1.draw
熟义:v.画
生义:A.v.拖;拉 B.v.抽签
C.n.有吸引力的人
①I was so cold that I drew my chair up closer to the fire. ___
②Lucy is one of the biggest draws in our class,so she is popular among students. ___
③They drew to decide who should be the first to speak.___
A
C
B
2.tell
熟义:v.讲述;告诉
生义:A.v.识别,区分,辨认 B.v.(确切地)判断
①The twins are so alike (相似的) that even their father finds it hard to tell them from each other.[2020长沙] ___
②He was now able to tell time by the position of the sun.[2020滨州]___
A
B
3.group
熟义:n.组;群
生义:A.n.乐队,乐团 B.v.(使)成群,成组,聚集
①The children grouped themselves around their teacher. ___
②Have fun with a local theatre group.[2020江西] ___
B
A
4.run
熟义:v.跑;奔 v.(液体)流淌,流动;移动
生义:A.v.管理;经营
B.v.提供,开设(服务、课程等) C.n.跑步
①My mother helps run a small family store with some of my brothers and sisters.[2020河南] ___
A
②Miranda loved morning because she could complete her two mile run before most of her family members got up.[2021金华] ___
③The after school exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 January.[2019河北] ___
C
B
5.clean
熟义:v.打扫;弄干净 adj.干净的
生义:A.adj.空白的;未写过字的
B.n.打扫;清扫
①“Hey,Rose!Look at the car!It needs a good clean.”“I can't agree more.No one would like to drive a car like that!” ___
②Please hand me a clean piece of paper.I need to write down some key points on it. ___
B
A
6.walk
熟义:v.& n.行走;步行
生义:A.v.牵着动物走,遛 B.n.行业,阶层
①People from all walks of life came to his business to meet,greet,drink,write,and joke.[2019淄博] ___
②When you're going to walk a dog,don't forget to tie a rope around its neck. ___
B
A
7.live
熟义:v.居住;生活
v.生存,(以某种方式)生活,过日子(live on以……为生)
生义:A.adj.活着的 B.adj.现场直播的
C.v.留存;铭记
①Passengers can also watch live sports programs during the Winter Olympics on the train,which is helped with 5G technology.[2020呼和浩特] ___
②A dead fish only moves along the river,while a live fish can control its journey. ___
③Photos can't speak but they are able to live our good memories forever. ___
B
A
C
8.leave
熟义:v.离开
生义:A.n.假期,休假 B.v.遗弃,丢弃
C.n.准许,许可
①Every year,people put their pets in their cars,drive for kilometers,then leave these poor animals at the side of the road.[2020武威] ___
②Bruce was badly sick and he had to ask for a three day leave. ___
③You are not allowed to be absent from this party without leave. ___
B
A
C
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2022·原创题)We aren't allowed to bring a cell phone to school.It's one of our school .
A.rules B.secrets
C.instructions D.presents
A
2.(2022·原创题) you your brother can join us.We only need one new member for our band.
A.Both;and B.Neither;nor
C.Either;or D.Not only;but also
C
3.—To my surprise,the classroom is so bright and .
—Yes.Li Ming cleaned the classroom just now.
A.dirty B.clean
C.fresh D.noisy
B
4.—Will you go camping with us,Bob
—I'd love to,but I study for the test.
A.may B.must
C.can D.could
B
5.(2022·原创题)—Could you tell me it takes to walk to the Disneyland
—About 20 minutes.
A.how long B.how far
C.how often D.how soon
A
Ⅱ.选词填空
Daming's grandparents like to stay fit.So every day they 1.__ some exercise in a park near their home.They sometimes wear T shirts,and they feel it's blissful (惬意的).
话题:爱好 难易度:★☆☆ 体裁:记叙文
get
Daming's mother likes chocolate,but she doesn't often eat much because it isn't very 2.____.She likes 3. ____ and always buys expensive clothes. She has got 11 silk scarves,20 dresses and a lot of 4.___. She spends a lot of money every 5. ___.
Betty's cousin likes reading and she 6. ___ lots of books and magazines. She also likes films and often goes to the cinema,but she 7. ___ watches sports.
healthy
shopping
shoes
week
reads
never
Tony's sister likes music.8. ___ likes going to concerts but it's often expensive. So she can't always buy CDs of her favorite songs 9. ___.
Lingling's aunt and uncle like football,10. __ they don't go to football matches. They usually watch football on television 11. __ nights. They always like watching AC Milan,but they sometimes watch Manchester United.
She
freely
but
at
Ⅲ.阅读理解
One day Mrs.Wilson took Trudy and Ben to go shopping.They went to the supermarket in the new shopping mall (购物中心).
“Why do you buy things here, Mum?” Trudy asked.
话题:购物 难易度:★★☆ 体裁:记叙文
“Because they are cheaper than those at the corner store,” Mrs. Wilson said.“Help me check the prices.”
The Wilsons were not rich and Mrs.Wilson was always careful with her money.She looked carefully at the prices of things.She bought some groceries(杂货) in the supermarket.
When they got home, the children said, “We don't think you saved money by going to the supermarket there.”
“Of course I did,” said Mrs.Wilson.“Everything was cheap there.”
“We know,” said the children, “but we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry.The cost (花费) of the taxi was more than the money you saved!” Mrs.Wilson added everything up and found her children were right.“Well done, ” she said, “next time we will do shopping near our home.”
1.Mrs.Wilson took Trudy and Ben to the .
A.supermarket B.zoo
C.park D.museum
A
2.Mrs.Wilson bought things in the supermarket in the new shopping mall because .
A.things there had good quality
B.there were many things
C.things there were cheap
D.things there were expensive
C
3.Which of the following is TRUE
A.The Wilsons were rich and they bought a lot of things in the supermarket.
B.The Wilsons were not rich and they bought things in a cheaper supermarket.
C.The Wilsons enjoyed shopping in the shopping mall because it was large.
D.The Wilsons were poor and they seldom went shopping.
答案:B
4.Mrs.Wilson went home .
A.by bus B.by car
C.by taxi D.on foot
C