2023年中考英语复习(七)八年级上册Module 4～Module 6课件(共49张PPT)

(共49张PPT)
课本模块复习(七)
八年级上册Module 4～Module 6
01
基础知识梳理
02
核心考点讲练
03
课时提升训练
一、 背单词
Group 1
1．accident(n.)交通事故；意外事件
2．except(prep.)除……之外
3．far(adv.)远；遥远(adj.)远的；遥远的→farther/further(比较级)→farthest/furthest(最高级)
4．crowded(adj.)拥挤的；人数过多的
输入——请背诵“基础知识梳理”
输出——请完成电子版“基础知识默写”
5．journey(n.)旅行；旅程
6．cost(v.)价钱为；花费(n.)价钱；成本；代价→cost(过去式/过去分词)
7．offer(v.)提议；提出
8．end(n.)(时间的)最后一段；末尾(v.)结束→endless(adj.)无止境的；无穷无尽的
9．show(v.)展示；显示；引领；带领(n.)演出；表演→showed(过去式)→shown(过去分词)
10．common(adj.)普通的；一般的
11．describe(v.)描写；描述→description(n.)形容；说明
12．society(n.)社会→social(adj.)社会的
13．magic(adj.)魔术的；戏法的→magical(adj.)神奇的；迷人的→magician(n.)魔术师
14．thin(adj.)薄的；细长的→thinner(比较级)→thinnest(最高级)
15．danger(n.)危险；危害→dangerous(adj.)危险的
Group 2
16．protect(v.)保护；保卫→protection(n.)保护
17．grow(v.)(逐渐)变得；生长；增长；增大；种植；栽培(植物)→grew(过去式)→grown(过去分词)
18．enough(adj.)足够的；充分的
19．peace(n.)和平；太平→peaceful(adj.)和平的；安宁的→peacefully(adv.)和平地
20．notice(n.)布告；告示
21．raise(v.)筹集(钱款)；抚养；养育
22．research(n.)研究；探讨
23．situation(n.)形势；情况
24．produce(v.)生育；繁殖→producer(n.)生产商；制作人→product(n.)产品→production(n.)生产；产品
25．government(n.)政府
26．set(v.)设置；设定→set(过去式/过去分词)
27．nature(n.)大自然；自然界→natural(adj.)大自然的；合理的；合乎常情的
28．develop(v.)研制；制定→development(n.)发展；进步→developed(adj.)发达的→developing(adj.)发展中的
29．feed(v.)喂养；饲养→fed(过去式/过去分词)
30．symbol(n.)象征；标志
二、 记词块
1．far from远离
2．all the time一直；不断地
3．the same as 同样
4．feed on grass以草为生
5．the more…， the more… 越……越……
6．the second cheapest第二便宜
7．because of因为
8．in the end/at last最后；终于
9．no idea 不知道
10．head teacher校长
11．at the end of the nineteenth century
在19世纪末期
12．in danger处于危险中
13．think of想到；想出
14．take away夺去；拿走
15．in peace和平地；平静地
16．look after照顾；照管
17．in order to为了
18．set up开办；设立；创办；建立
19．raise money筹钱
20．do a lot of research做大量的研究
21．live in the forest生活在森林里
三、 诵佳句
1．到达那里要花费大约12个小时。
It takes about twelve hours to get there.
2．然而， 它没有乘火车花费那么多。
However, it will not cost as much as going by train.
3．它是最快的且是第二便宜的， 但是由于恶劣的天气， 你可能必须在机场滞留数小时。It is the fastest and the second cheapest, but you may have to wait for hours at the airport because of bad weather.
4．《茶馆》是老舍最著名的话剧之一。
Teahouse is one of Lao She's most famous plays.
5．让我们找出还能做些什么来尽可能拯救更多的动物。
Let's find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible.
1
乘坐交通工具的常见表达方式
输入——用法讲解
输出——对点练习
1．I usually go there ________ car because it's my favorite way.
2．The school is not far from my home.It takes me 15 minutes to __________ a bike there every day.
3．I haven't decided how I will go on a trip, but I think it's more comfortable to __________ a train than to drive a car.
by
ride
take
2
辨析except, besides, but与except for
输入——用法讲解
词汇/词组 意义及用法 例句
except “除……之外；把……排除在外(不含有)”，强调被排除的部分不包括在内。此外，except也可以作连词 Another example is that you're not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit.另一个例子是除面包外你不应该用手拿任何东西吃，即使是水果也不行。
besides “除……之外(另外还有)”，强调被排除的部分也包括在内。此外，besides也可以作副词 We have lots of things in common besides music.除了音乐，我们还有很多共同点。
but “除了……之外”。but之后的词是仅有或存在的内容，与except同义，通常用于all, none, any, no以及everything, everybody, nothing, anywhere等词之后 I could come any day but Thursday.除了星期四，我哪天都能来。
There's no one here but me.这里除了我没有别人。
except for “除……之外”，指排除不同类的事物 She felt fine except for being a little tired.她感觉很好，只是有点累。
输出——对点练习
选词填空：except, besides, but, except for
4．(2022黑龙江)All the students have gone to the science museum __________ Tom. Because he is ill.
5．__________ being very beautiful, she is very kind－hearted and always ready to offer help.
except/but
Besides
6．There is nothing to do during this year's Spring Festival __________ staying at home to prevent ourselves from the virus.
7．_________ a few spelling mistakes, this article is well written.
but/except
Except for
输入——用法讲解
allow作动词，意为“允许”，常用句型：
allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事　allow doing sth.允许做某事
3
allow的用法
输出——对点练习
(　　)8.(2022泸州)As teenagers, we are not allowed ________ mobile phones into school so that we can focus on our schoolwork.
A．bring B．to bring C．bringing D．brought
B
9．—Would you like to go shopping with me after lunch
—I'd love to, but I won't be allowed ________ (go) out this afternoon.
10．We don't allow ________ (take) magazines out, but you can copy the article you need on the machine over there.
to go
taking
输入——用法讲解
4
enough的用法
词性 用法
adj. 修饰名词，放在名词前后均可，但通常放在名词前。如：enough books/water足够的书/水
adv. 用于动词、形容词和副词之后。如：big enough足够大
拓展
not… enough to do sth.可以与too… to… 或so… that… 进行转换。如：The room isn't big enough to hold so many people.＝The room is too small to hold so many people.＝The room is so small that it can't hold so many people.
这个房间太小了，不能容纳这么多人。
输出——对点练习
(　　)11.(2022宿迁)Amy did very well in her report. She is ________ to pay attention to every detail.
A．enough careful
B．careful enough
C．enough careless
D．careless enough
B
12．(2022福建)Last month, the little girl was cared for well __________ by the neighbors while her parents were volunteering.
enough
输入——用法讲解
5
辨析rise与raise
词汇 意义及用法 例句
rise 不及物动词，表示“上升；升起；升高；上涨”。常用于日、月、云、雾、烟、蒸汽、河水、温度、物价等 When he woke up, the sun was rising.
当他醒来时，太阳正在升起。
raise 及物动词，表示“提高；举起；提出；筹集”。通常有使物体达到其应有的高度的含义 Can you raise your hand so I can see
你能把手举高点好让我看见吗？
输出——对点练习
选词填空：raise, rise
13．(2022济宁)The sun _____ in the east and sets in the west.
14．(2022广安)They need to __________ enough money to build a new school.
rises
raise
一、 完形填空(2022黔东南州改编)
Electric cars may seem like a recent invention, but they have been around for years. In the early 1900s, there were __1__ electric cars on the road than gasoline(汽油) cars. Because at that time, gasoline was expensive, electric cars were more popular.
B
(　　)1.A.fewer B．more C．faster D．bigger
When gasoline __2__ dropped and new technologies on gasoline cars were developed, electric cars were out of date. Gasoline cars became more popular __3__， because they could go farther without stopping.
(　　)2.A.prices B．places C．stations D．keepers
(　　)3.A.instead B．still C．yet D．forever
A
A
During the 20th century, gasoline cars got bigger, heavier and faster. They __4__ more air pollution. For years, car makers didn't worry about the pollution. They didn't worry about how much gasoline the cars used, either. But when people began to __5__ that there was not enough oil on the earth, they asked car makers to produce more efficient(高效能的) and less polluting cars.
(　　)4.A.pushed B．controlled C．caused D．wasted
(　　)5.A.imagine B．start C．keep D．realize
C
D
One __6__ of solving the problem was a “hybrid” car(混合动力车), one that ran partly on gasoline and partly on electricity. Hybrid cars became popular in the 2000s because gasoline prices went up while prices of hybrid cars __7__.
A
(　　)6.A.method B．person C．article D．style
(　　)7.A.went off B．went up
C．went away D．went down
D
An all electric car uses no gasoline. The problem, however, is that car batteries(电池) will die after some time. That makes electric cars not so __8__ for long journeys. Many people are not pleased with it. The government and car makers are working together to __9__ safe, cheap and useful electric cars. When more and more people have these electric cars in the future, the gasoline station may __10__.
(　　)8.A.different B．suitable C．delicious D．calm
(　　)9.A.describe B．develop C．forget D．protect
(　　)10.A.discover B．design C．build D．disappear
B
B
D
二、 阅读理解B篇(2022成都改编)
Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree Animals can't talk, but can they lie with their bodies and behavior Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Dishonesty often helps them survive.
Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. A bird called the plover sometimes pretends(假装) to be hurt in order to protect its young. When an enemy gets close to its nest, the plover pretends to have a broken wing. The enemy follows the “hurt” adult, leaving the baby birds safe.
Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries(埋) its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays also steal food. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when others are watching them. So they get back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.
Chimpanzees can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimpanzee will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimpanzee puts out its hand, too, the chimpanzees are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimpanzee take the winner's hand and start fighting again.
When chimpanzees find food, it's natural for them to cry out. Then other chimpanzees come running. But some clever chimpanzees learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimpanzees don't hear them, and they don't need to share the food.
(　　)1.Why does the plover pretend to be hurt
A．To show its friendliness.
B．To save its young.
C．To catch the enemy.
D．To save itself.
B
(　　)2.What do clever scrub jays do with their food
A．They bury their food deep.
B．They watch their food.
C．They bury their food twice.
D．They eat their food at once.
C
(　　)3.What will the chimpanzee probably do after crying softly
A．It will eat all the food it finds.
B．It will share the food with others.
C．It will fight again with the winner.
D．It will bury its food and steal others' food.
A
(　　)4.According to Paragraph 4, in which picture can we find a “sneaky” animal
C
(　　)5.What is the best title of the passage
A．Do Animals Lie
B．Honesty or Dishonesty
C．How do Animals Protect Lives
D．Dose Mother Nature Agree
A
三、 短文填空
Ever wonder what it would be like to watch movies day in and day out Guo Jianhua knows that.
Guo started working 1._____ a projectionist(电影放映员) in 1976, showing movies to villagers. 2.________________ it was a long time ago, she still remembers the first days she worked as a projectionist.
as
Although/Though
At that time, watching movies outside in the 3.__________ air was a popular free time activity for many Chinese. Each time a movie was to be shown, people would flock(蜂拥) to the projection site with 4.__________ babies on the backs and small chairs in their hands.
open　
their
During the past 45 years, Guo has shown 5.__________ than 130，000 movies in Xiangfu. These movies were shown to villagers, as 6.__________ as workers in local factories, schools and governors. Her work adds color to their lives.
more
well
Among those movies, Jiao Yulu impressed(钦佩) her most. The 7.__________， shown in 1990, tells the life story of Jiao Yulu, a former official of Lankao County in Henan Province. Jiao treated the villagers well and he was always getting 8.__________ to help them.
movie
ready
After watching the heart touching movie, Guo decided to 9.__________ Jiao's example and serve others wholeheartedly. She takes her job seriously 10.__________ has proved, through her actions, the value of staying true to her heart.
follow
and
谢谢大家！