(共71张PPT)
人教版教材未包含的新课标词汇及训练
①根据《义务教育英语课程标准(2022年版)》三级词汇表,本书对于人教版未包含的课标词汇进行了整理,并拓展了用法,分成14组,方便记忆(其中数词、缩写词及其他专有名词详见《早读材料》);②每个单词前设有“□”符号,背诵后请在没有记牢的单词前的方框内画“☆”,以便下次重点记忆;③每组单词后设置检测题,方便考生记忆后巩固运用。
Group 1
□1.confidence / k nf d ns/ n.信心;信任[U]
have confidence in sb./sth.对某人/某事有信心
□2.theirs / e z/ pron.他们的;她们的;它们的
□3.average / v r d / adj.平均的 n.平均数
an average price 平均价格
on average 平均
□4.award / w :d/ n.奖品;奖金 v.授予;奖励
win/receive/get an award for sth.因某事赢得/得到/获得奖项
□5.bath /bɑ:θ/ n.洗澡
have a bath洗澡
□6.energetic / en d et k/ adj.精力充沛的;积极的
□7.firework / fa w :k/ n.烟火;烟花[C]
□8.moment / m m nt/ n.片刻;瞬间
wait a moment等一会儿
at the moment 此刻;目前
□9.final / fa nl/ adj.最终的;最后的
□10.wave /we v/ v.挥手;招手 n.海浪;波浪
□11.citizen / s t zn/ n.居民;市民
□12.flat /fl t/ adj.水平的;平坦的 n.公寓;单元房
选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空,每空一词。(每词限用一次)
1.Jimmy won a(n) __________ from the World Bank last year.
2.When you are tired, you'd better have a relaxing _______.
3.Nancy's most successful __________ came in her forties.
4.France scored a minute ago.The __________ score was 3-2 and France won.
award
bath
moment
final
5.Jeff and David were in the back yard setting off ________.
6.He __________ a hand in the air and tried to attract her attention.
7.Jack lost __________ after he failed several times.
8.I'm afraid that our team will be beaten by __________ this afternoon.
fireworks
waved
confidence
theirs
9.My grandfather still looks very __________ though he's already in his nineties.
10.Lily drove the car at a(n) __________ speed of 100 miles per hour.
11.Our __________ is on the fifth floor.
12.We need our schools to teach students to be good __________.
energetic
average
flat
citizens
Group 2
□1.satisfy / s t sfa / v.使满意;使满足
be satisfied with… 对……满意
□2.dining / da n / n.进食;吃饭
dining room/hall饭厅
□3.thought /θ :t/ n.念头;想法[C]
□4.balance / b l ns/ n.均衡;平衡 v.使……保持平衡
keep a balance保持平衡
□5.fashion / f n/ n.流行款式;时兴式样
in fashion流行 out of fashion过时
□6.benefit / ben f t/ n.优势;益处 v.对(某人)有用;使受益
benefit from… 从……中受益
□7.within /w n/ prep.在……之内
within seven days在七天之内
□8.recent / ri:snt/ adj. 近来的;新近的
□9.therefore / e f :(r)/ adv.因此;所以
□10.lawyer / l :j (r)/ n.律师
□11.city / s ti/ n.城市
□12.app(=application) / p/ n.应用程序;应用软件[C]
选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空,每空一词。(每词限用一次)
1.Their car was bigger and __________ more comfortable.
2.They are working together to __________ the whole community.
3.Wearing hanfu is now becoming a(n) __________ around the world.
therefore
benefit
fashion
4.The __________ came to me that he might not be telling the truth.
5.It is impossible for her to finish reading the book __________ an hour.
6.When he walked into the __________ hall, the kids were talking and eating.
thought
within
dining
7.Several reporters interviewed that __________ about the international case an hour ago.
8.Like so many creative people, Thomas is never __________ with what he has done.
9.There have been many changes in our village in __________ years.
lawyer
satisfied
recent
10.Many middle school students don't know how to keep a(n) __________ between study and hobbies.
balance
Group 3
□1.penguin / pe gw n/ n.企鹅
□2.ice /a s/ n.冰;冰块
□3.rose /r z/ n.玫瑰
□4.eagle / i:gl/ n.鹰
□5.hunt /h nt/ v.打猎;猎取n.搜寻;打猎
□6.bee /bi:/ n.蜜蜂
□7.biology /ba l d i/ n.生物学
□8.fog /f g/ n.雾
□9.freeze /fri:z/ v.(使)冻结;结冰
freezing adj.极冷的;冰冻的
□10.gas /g s/ n.气体;煤气;天然气
选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空,每空一词。(每词限用一次)
1.The __________ flies high.
2.Why can __________ live in the cold environment
3.The main sciences are chemistry, physics and __________.
4.As busy as a(n) __________, I seldom have time for my hobbies.
eagle
penguins
biology
bee
5.Tigers will __________ for their own food if they live in the wild.
6.It's crazy for us to eat ice cream in such __________ weather.
7.When the sun came up, the heavy __________ disappeared gradually.
8.There is a lot of __________ on the ground today.Please walk slowly.
hunt
freezing
fog
ice
9.Natural __________ is widely used for heating and cooking in our neighbourhood.
10.He had no money to buy her a(n) __________, but he managed to make one with paper.
gas
rose
Group 4
□1.lightning / la tn / n.闪电[U]
□2.thunder / θ nd (r)/ n.雷;雷声[U] v.打雷
□3.shelf / elf/ n.架子;搁板
□4.negative / neg t v/ adj.有害的;消极的;负面的;否定的
□5.rainbow / re nb / n.虹;彩虹
□6.characteristic / k r kt r st k/ adj.典型的;独特的 n.特征;特点
□7.quality / kw l ti/ n.质量;品质 adj.优质的;高质量的
air quality空气质量
high quality goods优质商品
□8.landscape / l ndske p/ n.风景;景色
□9.opera / pr / n.歌剧;歌剧艺术
□10.paragraph / p r grɑ:f/ n.段;段落
选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空,每空一词。(每词限用一次)
1.The two groups of children have quite different ________.
2.A forest fire broke out after the __________ hit a tree.
3.The two hills with the river formed a beautiful _________.
4.Look! The __________ across the sky is really beautiful!
5.Lightning is usually followed by __________.
characteristics
lightning
landscape
rainbow
thunder
6.Will you please explain the third __________ of the passage again to us
7.They received a(n) __________ reply.The boss didn't agree to their plan.
8.There are many books on this __________, including three cartoon books.
paragraph
negative
shelf
9.We were all unhappy because of the poor __________ of the room service.
10.The __________ Club is the smallest club in our school.It has the fewest members.
quality
Opera
Group 5
□1.breath /breθ/ n.呼吸的空气
take a deep breath深吸一口气
□2.recommend / rek mend/ v.推荐;介绍;建议
recommend sb./sth.to sb.向某人推荐某人/某物
□3.recognize / rek gna z/ v.认识;认出;辨别出
recognize sb.by/from… 通过……辨认出某人
□4.upon / p n/ prep.在……上 once oupon a time 从前
□5.fireman / fa m n/ n.消防队员(pl.)firemen
□6.bully / b li/ n.仗势欺人者 v.恐吓;伤害
□7.pill /p l/ n.药丸;药片
□8.publish / p bl / v.出版;发行
□9.attack / t k/ n.& v.袭击;攻击
□10.virus / va r s/ n.病毒
选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空,每空一词。(每词限用一次)
1.Take two __________ at a time.
2.He is always __________ smaller boys.We must stop him.
3.His first novel was __________ in 2003.
4.So far they have not found a way to fight the __________.
5.Those __________ saved the old people from the fire.
pills
bullying
published
virus
firemen
6.Shaun took a deep __________ and jumped into the water.
7.Once __________ a time, there was a dog that could speak.
8.I _______________ the book to all my students yesterday.
9.As a child, he is too young to __________ the possible danger.
10.If you don't __________ sharks in the sea, they don't harm you.
breath
upon
recommended
recognize
attack
Group 6
□1.lamp /l mp/ n.灯
electric lamp 电灯
□2.shock / k/ n.& v.震惊;惊愕
shocked adj.震惊的
□3.click /kl k/ n.& v.(在计算机屏幕上用鼠标)点击
□4.tap /t p/ v.轻敲;轻拍 n.水龙头
□5.digital / d d tl/ adj.数字信息系统的;数码的
□6.belt /belt/ n.腰带;皮带
seat belt安全带
□7.soldier / s ld (r)/ n.军人;(尤指)士兵
□8.download / da n l d/ v.下载
□9.laptop / l pt p/ n.便携式电脑;笔记本电脑
□10.operate / p re t/ v.运转;工作;操作;控制
选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空,每空一词。(每词限用一次)
1.There's a(n) __________ watch on the table.
2.There are electric __________ in the streets.
3.I also use my __________ for entertainment(娱乐).
4.You can __________ the pictures to your computer.
5.That __________ got some serious injuries in the war.
digital
lamps
laptop
download
soldier
6.Please turn off the __________ while washing your hair.
7.This type of smart phone can be used to __________ cars.
8.If you are unsure about what to do next, __________ here, please.
9.It was a real __________ to hear that the factory was closing down.
10.We must wear seat __________ while the car is moving.
tap
operate
click
shock
belts
Group 7
□1.electric / lektr k/ adj.电的;用电的;电动的
electric light电灯
□2.packet / p k t/ n.小包装纸袋;小件包裹
red packet红包
□3.pocket / p k t/ n.衣袋;口袋
pocket money零用钱
□4.rope /r p/ n.绳;粗绳
□5.unit / ju:n t/ n.单位;单元
□6.narrow / n r / adj.狭窄的;窄小的
□7.account / ka nt/ n.账户;账目
open an account开立账户
□8.bill /b l/ n.账单 v.给(某人)开账单
□9.budget / b d t/ n.预算 v.把……编入预算
□10.cash /k / n.现金 v.兑现支票
in cash用现金
选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空,每空一词。(每词限用一次)
1.You'd better buy a blouse that is within your ___________.
You may need money for other things.
2.In the past, people used to pay in __________, but now people get used to paying through WeChat.
3.Is there lots of money in the red __________?
budget
cash
packet
4.You should spend your __________ money wisely.
5.He opened a(n) __________ at a bank in Germany.
6.The factory will produce __________ cars in the future.
7.You need to tie these __________ carefully, or the tree may fall down.
8.The road was so __________ that even a car was unable to pass.
pocket
account
electric
ropes
narrow
9.When I was about to pay for my __________, I found my wallet stolen.
10.Next week we will learn the twentieth __________, the most difficult one in the textbook.
bill
unit
Group 8
□1.charity / t r ti/ n.慈善机构;慈善
□2.vote /v t/ n.& v.投票;选举
vote for/against投票赞成/反对……
□3.ad(=advertisement) / d/ n.广告;启事
□4.company / k mp ni/ n.公司;商行
□5.found /fa nd/ v.创建;创办(组织或机构,尤指提供资金)
□6.cooperate /k p re t/ v.合作;协作
cooperate with sb.与某人合作
□7.design /d za n/ n.& v.设计
□8.teamwork / ti:mw :k/ n.协同工作;配合
□9.view /vju:/ n.看法;意见;见解
□10.judge /d d / n.法官;审判员 v.判断;断定;认为
Don't judge a book by its cover.勿以貌取人。
选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空,每空一词。(每词限用一次)
1.What's your __________ on the subject
2.They asked me to __________ a poster(海报) for the competition.
3.You should never __________ people by their looks.
view
design
judge
4.If you work together with somebody else in order to achieve something, it means you __________ with somebody.
5.We want to encourage good __________ and communication.
6.It has been a week since he organized a(n) __________ show for Project Hope.
7.Don't worry.The __________ has sent workers to solve this problem.
cooperate
teamwork
charity
company
8.The students decided to __________ for the model students on their own.
9.Our country has changed a lot since the CPC was ____________ in 1921.
10.I told the little boy not to touch the red _________________ board.It's dangerous.
vote
founded
advertisement/ad
Group 9
□1.diet / da t/ n.日常饮食 v.节食
□2.chip /t p/ n.炸薯条
□3.cucumber / kju:k mb (r)/ n.黄瓜
□4.pizza / pi:ts / n.比萨饼;意大利饼
□5.pork /p :k/ n.猪肉
□6.positive / p z t v/ adj.积极乐观的;积极的
□7.gym(=gymnasium) /d m/ n.健身房;体育馆
□8.hike /ha k/ n.& v.远足;徒步旅行
go hiking 去远足
□9.jog /d g/ n.& v.慢跑(尤指锻炼)
□10.slim /sl m/ adj.苗条的;纤细的
选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空,每空一词。(每词限用一次)
Lily lived in the city.She was fat because of an unhealthy 1.__________.She loved 2.__________ from McDonald's.She ate lots of meat like 3.__________ for lunch.For dinner, she liked 4.__________.She never put any vegetables like carrots and 5.____________ onto it.She never went to the 6.__________
diet
chips
pork
pizza(s)
cucumber(s)
gym
to take exercise.After being unhealthy for a long time, she wanted to be 7.__________! She changed her diet.On weekends, she would like to 8.__________ along the river in the park.She also liked to go 9.__________ in the mountains.She now is healthier and more 10.__________ than before.
slim
jog
hiking
positive
Group 10
□1.youth /ju:θ/ n.青年时期;年轻;青春
□2.era / r / n.时代;年代
□3.stage /ste d / n.时期;阶段;舞台 v.上演
on stage在舞台上
□4.socialism / s l z m/ n.社会主义
□5.aware / we (r)/ adj.知道;意识到
be aware of… 知道/明白……
□6.poet / p t/ n.诗人
□7.duty / dju:ti/ n.责任;义务 on duty值班;值日
□8.respect /r spekt/ n.& v.尊敬;尊重
□9.reduce /r dju:s/ v.减少;缩小
□10.harm /hɑ:m/ n.& v.伤害;损害
do harm to对……有害
选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空,每空一词。(每词限用一次)
A
China's youth are growing into a new generation.President Xi Jinping says, our 1.__________ with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era.It means China has entered a new 2._________ of development.The young should be 3.__________ that they are responsible and able to achieve great goals.
socialism
stage
aware
B
Do you know Wang Anshi He was such an excellent 4.__________ that he achieved great success in literature.More than that, he was a great politician, too.He thought it's his 5.__________ to care about the nation and the people.So he advised the government to 6.__________ farmers' duty.But his advice 7.__________ the interests of the upper classes and he failed in the end.But he did win people's 8.__________.
poet
duty
reduce
harmed
respect
Group 11
□1.universe / ju:n v :s/ n.宇宙;天地万物
□2.explore / k spl :(r)/ v.勘探;探索
□3.curious / kj ri s/ adj.求知欲强的;好奇的
be curious about对……好奇
□4.soil /s l/ n.土壤
□5.likely / la kli/ adj.可能的;预料的;有希望的
□6.Russia / r / n.俄罗斯
Russian n.俄罗斯人;俄语 adj.俄罗斯的
□7.nation / ne n/ n.国家;民族
□8.literature / l tr t (r)/ n.文学;文学作品
□9.doll /d l/ n.玩偶;玩具娃娃
□10.wise /wa z/ adj.充满智慧的;明智的
选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空,每空一词。(每词限用一次)
A
Tianwen 1 was China's first planetary exploration(行星探索) task to Mars.This shows China's strong wish to 1._________ space and discover its secrets.Chinese has been 2.__________ about space for thousands of years.China plans to visit Mars
explore
curious
again in 2028 in order to collect 3.__________ from the surface and bring it to Earth.Around 2030, China will explore Jupiter(木星).We will be able to know more about the 4.__________.It is 5._________ that humans will live in space soon.
soil
universe
likely
B
As we all know, Russia is the largest nation in the world.Actually, its 6.____________ and art are also very famous.They are created by people's 7.__________ thoughts and deep feelings about life.You can see them in War and Peace by famous 8.__________ writer Leo Tolstoy, Swan Lake by Pyotr Tchaikovsky, and so on.
literature
wise
Russian
Group 12
□1.disaster /d zɑ:st (r)/ n.灾难;灾祸;灾害
a natural disaster自然灾害
□2.scare /ske (r)/ n.& v.惊吓;恐惧
scared adj.害怕的 scary adj.令人害怕的
□3.flood /fl d/ n.洪水;水灾
□4.climate / kla m t/ n.气候 climate change气候变化
□5.effect / fekt/ n.效应;影响have an effect on对……有影响
□6.America / mer k / 美国;美洲
□7.suffer / s f (r)/ v.受苦;受难
suffer from (因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦;受折磨
□8.survive /s va v/ v.生存;存活
□9.emergency /i m :d nsi/ n.突发事件;紧急情况
□10.loss /l s/ n.丧失;损失;丢失
选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空,每空一词。(每词限用一次)
Climate change is a serious problem all over the world.The harmful 1.__________ of climate change can be various.For example, it keeps increasing the risk of 2.__________ by rising sea levels.Floods are the most common natural 3._________.A flood is an overflowing(溢出) of water onto land.Flooding
effect(s)
flood(s)
disaster
comes so quickly that people are very 4.__________ and can't leave in time.Few people would 5.__________ the flood and their houses would be destroyed.Therefore, floods always lead to great 6.__________.People in America are familiar with floods.Every year, people 7.__________ from all kinds of disasters.But it is still hard for them to get used to 8.__________ and move quickly.
scared
survive
loss
suffer
emergencies
Group 13
□1.aid /e d/ n.& v.援助
first aid急救
□2.chat /t t/ n.& v.闲聊;闲谈
chat with/to sb.about sth.和某人聊某事
□3.false /f :ls/ adj. 错误的;不正确的
□4.ache /e k/ n.& v.疼痛
□5.cancer / k ns (r)/ n.癌;癌症
□6.bleed /bli:d/ v.流血;失血
□7.calm /kɑ:m/ adj.镇静的;沉着的 v.使平静;使镇静
□8.disease /d zi:z/ n.病;疾病
□9.voluntary / v l ntri/ adj.自愿的;志愿的
□10.donate /d ne t/ v.捐赠;赠送
A
It's just another day at school.You and your friend are 1.__________ in your classroom.Suddenly, your friend's nose starts to 2.__________.What would you do Would you ask him or her to raise the head It is 3.__________ to do so.If you learn some basic first 4.__________ skills, you can help people and maybe even save their lives.Of course, you should be 5.__________ at first.
chatting
bleed
false
aid
calm
B
Zhou Jiangtao passed away at only 17 years old.He got bone(骨头) 6.________ when he was 13.His bones 7.__________ all day long.Four days before his death, he decided to 8.__________ his organs(器官).“I do know the pain of suffering from 9.__________ and the helplessness of having no cure(治愈方法).And I am 10.__________ to donate my organs to help other people.I think it can make my life more meaningful,” Zhou said.
cancer
ached
donate
disease(s)
voluntary
Group 14
□1.athlete / θli:t/ n.运动员
□2.champion / t mpi n/ n.冠军;第一名
□3.focus / f k s/ v.集中(注意力、精力等于)
focus on关注;集中于……
□4.medal / medl/ n.奖章;勋章
gold medal 金牌
□5.Olympic / l mp k/ adj.奥林匹克运动会的
□6.congratulation /k n gr t u le n/ n.祝贺;恭贺;贺词
□7.prove /pru:v/ v.证明是
prove sth.to sb.向某人证明某事
□8.aim /e m/ n.目的;目标 v.力求达到;力争做到
aim at (doing) sth.力争做到某事
□9.AI(=artificial intelligence)人工智能
□10.ski /ski:/ v.滑雪
go skiing去滑雪
选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空,每空一词。(每词限用一次)
1.It's sure that even the best sports players can't be a(n) __________ without hard work.
2.We're considering whether or not to go __________ this winter.
3.She went to Shenzhen with the __________ of finding a job.
champion
skiing
aim
4.Just give me a chance and I'll __________ it to you that I am right.
The Beijing Winter Olympic Games is a big event.We saw many young 5.__________ shine on the biggest stage. Snowboarder Su Yiming, just 18, made history by winning China's first gold 6.__________ in men's snowboarding.Also, he won a silver medal in the slopestyle(斜坡式).According to Su Yiming, sports allow him to 7.__________ on what he is doing.
prove
athletes
medal
focus
谢谢大家!