(共63张PPT)
课本单元复习(十七)
九年级全一册 Unit 5~Unit 6
01
基础知识默写
02
词汇语境运用
03
核心考点讲练
04
教材语法链接
05
课时提升训练
□ 输入——请背诵电子版的“基础知识梳理”
□ 输出——请完成“基础知识默写”和“词汇语境运用”
一、 默单词
Group 1
1.____________(n.)银;银器 (adj.)银色的
2.ring(v.)(使)发出钟声或铃声;打电话→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)
3.leaf(n.)叶;叶子→____________(pl.)
silver
rang
rung
leaves
4.produce(v.)生产;制造;出产→____________(n.)生产商;制作人→____________(n.)产品;制品
5.____________(v.)加工;处理 (n.)过程
6.____________(n.)顾客;客户
7.____________(adj.)当地的;本地的
8.____________(v.)避免;回避
9.____________(adj.)可移动的;非固定的
producer
process
product
customer
local
avoid
mobile
10.translate(v.)翻译→_________________(n.)翻译;译文→ ___________ (n.)(尤指专职)翻译;译员
11.____________(n.)形式;类型;表格(v.)(使)形成
12.____________(n.)表面;表层
13.____________(n.)材料;原料
14.____________(n.)交通;路上行驶的车辆
15.____________(adj.)生机勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的
translation
translator
form
surface
material
traffic
lively
Group 2
16.complete(v.)完成(adj.)(用以强调)彻底的;完整的→ ____________(adv.)完全地
17.____________(n.)热;高温 (v.)变热;加热
18.____________(n.)样式;款式
19.____________(n.)项目;工程
20.____________(n.)高兴;愉快
21.hero(n.)英雄;男主角→____________(pl.)
completely
heat
style
project
pleasure
heroes
22.____________(n.)地震
23.____________(v.)列表;列清单 (n.)名单;清单
24.____________(v.)提到;说到
25.____________(v.)保持不变;剩余
26.____________(n.)气味;嗅觉(v.)发出……气味;闻到;觉察出
27.national(adj.)国家的;民族的→____________(adj.)国际的
earthquake
list
mention
remain
smell
international
28.____________(n.)贸易;交易;(尤指手工)职业;手艺;行当(v.)做买卖;从事贸易
29.____________(n.)疑惑;疑问 (v.)怀疑
30.low(adj.)低的;矮的→__________(adj.)高的→___________ (v.)降低
trade
doubt
high
lower
二、 默词块
1._____________________由纸制造(能看出原材料)
2.__________________错误地;无意中
3._______________________由木头制造(看不出原材料)
4.___________________________把这个苹果分成两半
5.______________________________以它的食物闻名
6.__________________不论;无论
be made of paper
by mistake
be made from wood
divide the apple into two
be known/famous for its food
no matter
7.__________________手工;用手
8.__________________发送;派人去请
9.__________________钦佩;仰慕
10.__________________剪纸
11.__________________有道理
12.__________________偶然;意外地
13.__________________沏茶
by hand
send for
look up to
paper cutting
have a point
by accident
make tea
14.__________________发生;出现
15.__________________毫无疑问;的确
take place
without doubt
三、 默佳句
1.电话是在1876年发明的。
___________________________________________________
2.茶是在中国哪里生产的?
___________________________________________________
3.它是做什么用的?
___________________________________________________
The telephone was invented in 1876.
Where is tea produced in China
What is it used for
4.无论你可能会买什么,你或许都会认为那些产品是在那些国家生产的。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.
5.据说是一个叫神农的中国统治者第一个发现茶(可以)作为一种饮料。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.
根据句意填入适当的单词补全句子,每空一词。
1.Please look __________ the word in the dictionary so that you can get its meaning.
2.(2022泰安)The students are often __________ into several groups by the teacher before discussing difficult questions in class.
up
divided
3.(2022荆州改编)The __________ in my city is not very good. There are always long lines of cars on roads, especially on rainy days.
4.Her novel is popular across the world and has been ______________ into several languages, including English, Japanese, Korean and so on.
5.(2021十堰改编)Mary is so careless that she often takes others' homework by __________.
traffic
translated
mistake
输入——用法
1
be made短语
be made of由……制成(原材料能看出来) be made in sp.在某地被制成 be made into sth.被制成某物
be made from由……制成(原材料看不出来) be made by sb.由某人制成 sth. be made up of某物由……组成
输出——对点练习
1.This piece of wood will be made __________ a small chair.
2.The life boat is made __________ a special material.
3.He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made __________ China.(教材P35)
4.Are your shirts made __________ cotton?(教材P36)
into
from
in
of
输入——用法讲解
2
be known短语
输出——对点练习
5.This young lady is known __________ the whole town for her beauty.
6.Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known __________ their tea.(教材P34)
to
for
( )7.(2022广州月考)Einstein is known ________ a great scientist ________ his Theory of Relativity(相对论).
A.as; for
B.for; for
C.for; as
D.as; as
A
输入——用法讲解
3
辨析alive, lively, living与live
alive “活着的;有活力的;继续存在的”,可修饰人或物,常作表语、补足语或后置定语,反义词为dead His grandparents are still alive.他的祖父母都还健在。
lively “生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的”,可修饰人或物,用作定语或表语 He told us a very lively story about his life in Africa.他非常生动地对我们讲述了他在非洲的生活。
living “活着的”,可修饰人或物,常作表语或定语。作表语时,相当于alive。the living表示“活着的人”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式 He's one of the greatest living musicians.他是仍然健在的最伟大的音乐家之一。
live “活的;现场直播的”,可修饰人或物,一般作前置定语 There will be live TV coverage of tonight's big match.今晚的大赛电视将现场直播。
输出——对点练习
8.The pieces are usually cute children or _________ characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.(教材P38)
9.(2022无锡)I hope the FIFA World Cup will be covered __________ as usual.
10.Doctors kept the baby __________ for six weeks.
11.When my son finds that it is a __________ lion, he gets surprised.
lively
live
alive/living
living/live
输入——用法讲解
It is said that…=People say that…意为“人们说/据说……”,其中It是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句。类似的用法还有:
4
It is said that…句型
It is believed that… 人们相信……
It is well known that… 众所周知……
It is reported that… 据报道……
It is expected that… 人们期望……
输出——对点练习
12.据说是一个叫神农的中国统治者第一个发现茶(可以)作为一种饮料。(教材P43)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.
13.人们相信,帮助有需要之人的人们更可能获得成就感。 (翻译句子)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
14.众所周知,污染是一个长期问题,没有任何一个政府能够单独应对这个挑战。 (翻译句子)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
It is believed that those who offer a hand to those who are in need are more likely to have a sense of achievement.
It is well known that pollution is a long term problem, and no single government can meet the challenge alone.
输入——用法讲解
5
remain的用法
输出——对点练习
15.Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and __________(remain) there for some time.(教材P43)
16.She fed the __________(remain) of her lunch to the dog.
( )17.The research shows that two big problems still remain ________.
A.solve B.to solve C.solving D.to be solved
remained
remains
D
□一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态
一、 完形填空
Many people enjoy dancing. Some of them, however, dance in __1__ places. Yang Liu started practicing bamboo drifting(独竹漂) with her grandmother. She calls a bamboo pole(竹枝) her stage.
( )1.A.free B.quiet C.unusual D.short
C
1.根据“She calls a bamboo pole her stage.”可知,这是在不寻常的地方跳舞。
Bamboo drifting has a __2__ of 2,000 years. In ancient times, it was a means of transportation, by which the local people would __3__ rivers. Now, it has developed into a folk sport.
( )2.A.history B.partner C.problem D.study
( )3.A.watch B.cross C.pollute D.wash
A
2.根据“2,000 years”可知,这是讲独竹漂有2000年的历史。
B
Yang __4__ to learn to drift at the age of seven. The girl was born with a weak __5__. In order to keep fit, her grandmother introduced her to bamboo drifting. Learning this traditional skill, however, is not easy. The bamboo pole was
( )4.A.started B.failed C.hated D.forgot
A
4.start to do sth.开始做某事,本句表达的是“杨7岁时开始学习漂流”。
Yang __4__ to learn to drift at the age of seven. The girl was born with a weak __5__. In order to keep fit, her grandmother introduced her to bamboo drifting. Learning this traditional skill, however, is not easy. The bamboo pole was
( )5.A.smile B.voice C.body D.head
C
5.根据“In order to keep her fit”可知,这个女孩生来身体虚弱。
never still. Yang fell into the water and got__6__ again and again. But with encouragement from her family and a love for this “cool skill”, the girl didn't give up. She threw herself into practicing bamboo drifting all year round, even in the winter cold and the __7__ heat. After three years of hard
( )6.A.lost B.drunk C.injured D.surprised
( )7.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.year
C
B
practice, she could __8__ keep her balance on the bamboo pole.
But Yang didn't __9__ there. To make bamboo drifting more attractive to the public, she came up with the idea of dancing on a bamboo pole. She went on to practice many
( )8.A.finally B.hardly C.probably D.sadly
A
8.根据“After three years of hard practice”可知,经过三年的努力练习,最终达到的结果是她能够在竹竿上保持平衡。
practice, she could __8__ keep her balance on the bamboo pole.
But Yang didn't __9__ there. To make bamboo drifting more attractive to the public, she came up with the idea of dancing on a bamboo pole. She went on to practice many
( )9.A.stop B.remember C.reach D.hunt
A
9.根据后句可知,为了让独竹漂更吸引大众,她想出了在竹竿上跳舞的主意。可见,杨在竹竿上保持平衡后,并没有止步,又有了在竹竿上跳舞的想法。
difficult movements on her bamboo pole, and suffered the physical pain that came along with it.
Now, Yang has made a __10__ for herself as a dancer on a bamboo pole. “I hope that more people can know about bamboo drifting and enjoy this form of art,” said Yang.
( )10.A.school B.name C.mistake D.friend
B
10.make a name as…作为……而成名。
短文大意:本文主要讲述了杨柳生来身体虚弱,经过刻苦训练,能够保持在竹竿上的平衡,但她并没有止步,又有了在竹竿上跳舞的想法,并最终成功的故事。
二、 阅读理解B篇(2022嘉兴改编)
Smart phones are getting boring. The new models are either a bit faster or have better cameras, but they are basically no different from the ones already in our pockets. This is why scientists are hoping, and working for something new, something that will change our lives just as greatly as smart phones do. At the moment, the next invention might be smart
glasses.
Just imagine. Instead of having to pick up your phone and look at the screen, all of the information you need simply appears just in front of you, in your glasses. Satellite navigation(导航) directions would appear right there on the road. And your smart glasses could guide you to the right shelf in the supermarket!
Smart glasses could also be used in industry. They could
show engineers the instructions they need to fix things more quickly. A doctor could carry out a difficult operation, guided in real time by someone on the other side of the world.
This may sound impossible. But most of the technologies to invent them are already there. For example, one key technology is called AR, which can make digital 3D objects appear as if they are part of the real world. We've used it a lot on our video
calls. Future glasses will of course need to identify your voice to do tasks. This technology has been widely used in our daily life.
So, why aren't we all wearing smart glasses yet So far, no one has invented a good way to send images(映像) of our world onto glasses. However, with the rapid development of technology, smart glasses could arrive much sooner than we think.
( )1.Why does the writer mention smart phones in Paragraph 1
A.To start a story.
B.To explain an idea.
C.To introduce a topic.
D.To discuss a problem.
C
1.推理判断题。通读第一段可知,作者写到智能手机是为了能引出智能眼镜的话题。
( )2.What are Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly about
A.When smart glasses might be made.
B.Where smart glasses could be used.
C.How smart glasses would give directions.
D.Why smart glasses should be changed.
B
2.段落大意题。根据“Just imagine.Instead of having to pick up your phone and look at the screen, all of the information you need simply appears just in front of you, in your glasses.”及“Smart glasses could also be used in industry.”可知,第2段和第3段主要讲智能眼镜的使用场所。
( )3.Which of the following technologies needs to be improved to invent smart glasses
A.Making spatial(空间的) audio.
B.Recognizing voices.
C.Creating digital 3D objects.
D.Sending images onto glasses.
D
( )4.What does the underlined word “identify” in Paragraph 4 mean
A.Recognize. B.Speak.
C.Draw. D.Refuse.
A
( )5.How might the writer feel about the future of smart glasses
A.Bored. B.Confident.
C.Satisfied. D.Uncertain.
B
5.推理判断题。根据“However, with the rapid development of technology, smart glasses could arrive much sooner than we think.”可知,作者认为随着科技的发展,智能眼镜可能会比我们想象的更快到来,即对智能眼镜的前景是有信心的。
短文大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲和智能手机一样能改变我们生活的智能眼镜将在生活中的应用及目前尚待解决的问题。
三、 短文填空(2022福建改编)
In the closing years of the Sui Dynasty, a terrible flood happened on the Xiao River outside the city of Zhaozhou. The flood brought down a large stone 1.__________.
bridge
1.根据第二段第一句“People had rebuilt the bridge…”可知是一座桥。
People had rebuilt the bridge many 2._________. But it was still washed away over and over again. “What's 3.________ with it?” Li Chun, the most famous local engineer at that time, asked 4._____________. He worked day and night and found
times
wrong
2.根据后句“But it was still washed away over and over again.”可知这座桥被多次冲走又重建,many times许多次。
himself
5.__________ that the stone supports(支柱) couldn't stand the force of the flood.
One day, an idea came into his mind! He 6.__________ of building bow shaped arches(拱) instead of stone supports. And
out
5.find out查明;弄清楚。
thought
6.根据前句“… an idea came into his mind!”可知他有了一个想法,所以是想起了。think of想起。
7.__________ would be only one big arch, supported at each end by two small ones. When floods came, the waters would run through the four small arches, bringing little influence on the bridge. He was greatly 8.__________ by the idea, and danced happily right at his desk.
here
excited
8.根据后半句“danced happily”可知他非常兴奋。be excited by为……感到兴奋。
A new Zhaozhou Bridge was built. It was safe 9.__________ beautiful. The local people of Zhaozhou were very glad that the problem of the stone bridge was finally worked out. Now, this great stone bridge with a 10.__________ of over 1,300 years has become a classical example of China's arched bridges. It shows the wisdom and creativity of the Chinese people.
and
history
短文大意:本文讲述了李春想到用拱形的设计来使桥能抵挡洪水的冲击,设计建造了新的赵州桥。
谢谢大家!