2023年中考英语复习(四)七年级下册 Unit 7～Unit 12课件(共69张PPT)

(共69张PPT)
课本单元复习(四)　
七年级下册 Unit 7～Unit 12
01
基础知识默写
02
词汇语境运用
03
核心考点讲练
04
教材语法链接
05
课时提升训练
□ 输入——请背诵电子版的“基础知识梳理”　
□ 输出——请完成“基础知识默写”和“词汇语境运用”
一、 默单词
Group 1
1．rain(v.)下雨 (n.)雨水→____________(adj.)阴雨的；多雨的
2．wind(n.)风→____________(adj.)多风的
3．cloud(n.)云；云朵→____________(adj.)多云的
4．sun(n.)太阳→____________(adj.)晴朗的
5．snow(v.)下雪(n.)雪→____________(adj.)下雪的
rainy
windy
cloudy
sunny
snowy
6．warm(adj.)温暖的→__________(adv.)热烈地→___________ (n.)温暖；暖和
7．hot(adj.)热的→____________(比较级)→____________(最高级)
8．visit(v.)拜访；参观→____________(n.)游客；访问者
9．sit(v.)坐→____________(过去式/过去分词)→ ____________ (现在分词)
warmly
warmth　
hotter
hottest　
visitor
sat
sitting
10．pay(n.& v．)付费→____________(过去式/过去分词)
11．____________(n.)公园(v.)停车；泊车
12．____________(adv.)努力地；沉重地；大量地(adj.)困难的；坚固的；坚硬的
13．spend(v.)花(时间、金钱等)→____________(过去式/过去分词)
14．____________(adj.)直的
paid
park
hard
spent　
straight
15．high(adj.& adv.)高的(地)→____________(n.)身高；高度
16．thin(adj.)瘦的→____________(比较级)→____________(最高级)
17．heavy(adj.)重的；厚的；过量的→____________(adv.)在很大程度上；大量地→____________(adj.)轻的
18．person(n.)人→____________(adj.)个人的；私人的
19．describe(v.)描述→____________(n.)描写
height
thinner
thinnest
heavily
light
personal　
description
20．art(n.)艺术；美术→____________(n.)艺术家
artist
Group 2
21．put(v.)放→___________(过去式/过去分词)→____________ (现在分词)
22．potato(n.)土豆；马铃薯→____________(pl.)
23．special(n.& adj.)特色菜；特价品；特别的；特殊的→____________(adv.)专门地；特意
24．different(adj.)不同的→___________(n.)不同→ __________ (adv.)不同地
put
putting　
potatoes
specially
difference
differently
25．blow(v.& n．)吹→____________(过去式)→____________ (过去分词)
26．____________(n.)脸(v.)面对；面向
27．____________(n.)导游；向导(v.)给某人领路；指引
28．____________(adj.)干燥的(v.)(使)变干； (把……)弄干
29．move (v.) 移动；搬家；打动；使感动→____________(adj.)动人的→____________(adj.)被感动的
blew
blown
face
guide
dry
moving
moved
30．feed(v.)喂养；饲养→____________(过去式/过去分词)
31．farm(n.)农场(v.)务农；种田→____________(n.)农民；农场主
32．grow(v.)种植；生长；发育→_______________(过去式)→ ______________ (过去分词)
33．worry(v.& n．)担心；担忧→____________(adj.)担心的；担忧的
fed
farmer　
grew
grown
worried
34．cheap(adj.)廉价的；便宜的→____________(adv.)便宜地；低廉地
35．hear(v.)听见；听到→____________(过去式/过去分词)
36．wake(v.)弄醒；醒→____________(过去式)→____________ (过去分词)
37．natural(adj.)自然的→____________(n.)自然界；大自然
cheaply
heard　
woke
woken
nature
38．tired(adj.)疲倦的；疲劳的→____________(adj.)令人疲劳的；令人劳累的
39．mouse(n.)老鼠；耗子→____________(pl.)
40．fly(v.& n．)飞→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)
tiring　
mice
flew
flown
二、 默词块
1．__________________捎个口信；传话
2．__________________给他回电话
3．____________________立刻；马上
4．____________________度假
5．________________________在学校对面
6．__________________上上下下；起伏
take a message　
call him back
right now/at once　
on (a) vacation
across from the school
up and down
7．______________________把我弟弟弄醒
8．____________________________在教室前部
9．_________________________沿着这条街走
10．__________________向右/左转
11．__________________在右/左边
12．__________________喜欢阅读
13．_____________________中等身高
wake up my brother
in the front of the classroom
go/walk along the street
turn right/left
on the right/left
enjoy reading
be of medium height
14．__________________吃惊
15．__________________最后
16．__________________(表示意愿)愿意；喜欢
17．__________________(你)点菜
18．__________________________________一大/中/小碗米饭
19．__________________________________世界各地
20．__________________许愿
get a surprise
in the end/at last
would like
take your order
one large/medium/small bowl of rice
all over the world/around the world
make a wish
21．__________________吹灭
22．__________________受欢迎
23．__________________切碎
24．__________________给我们带来好运
25．__________________搭起；举起
26．__________________对英语感兴趣
27．__________________深夜不睡；熬夜
28．__________________冲我大声叫嚷
blow out　
get popular
cut up　
bring good luck to us
put up　
be interested in English
stay up late　
shout at me
三、 默佳句
1．天气怎么样？
___________________________________________________
2．我在加拿大看望我的阿姨，过得十分惬意。
___________________________________________________
3．他长什么样子？
___________________________________________________
How's the weather？/What's the weather like
I'm having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.
What does he look like
4．但是我太累了以至于我早早就睡了。
___________________________________________________
5．如果他或她一口气把蜡烛吹灭的话，许的愿望就会成真。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
6．然后导游教了我们如何做飞机模型。
___________________________________________________
But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.
Then the guide taught us how to make a model plane.
根据句意填入适当的单词补全句子，每空一词。
1．(2022无锡改编)My brother's flight was canceled because of the bad __________ yesterday. It was rainy all the time.
2．(2022眉山改编)My grandpa put on his __________， but he still couldn't see the small size words clearly in this newspaper.
weather
glasses
3．(2022无锡改编)Our English teacher came into the classroom with a smile on her __________．
4．Today, students' homework is __________ from ours in the past. Theirs is much more difficult.
5．Have a rest and don't worry about being late. I will __________ you up on time.
face
different　
wake
输入——用法讲解
询问天气的句型有：
1.How is the weather (in＋地点＋in＋月份/季节)
2．What's the weather like (in＋地点＋in＋月份/季节)
询问天气时，答语通常为：It's＋表示天气的形容词(sunny, rainy, cloudy, snowy等)。
1
询问天气的句型
【注意】weather是不可数名词，意为“天气”，不能用不定冠词a或an修饰。
输出——对点练习
(　　)1.—What's the weather like？
—It's kind of ________．Let's go out to fly kites.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A．rainy B．snowy
C．cloudy D．windy
2．—__________ is the weather there in spring
—It is usually warm, but it would be rather cold sometimes.
D
How
输入——用法讲解
2
辨析pay, spend, cost与take
词汇 主语 搭配
pay 人 pay money for sth.为某物付多少钱； pay for sth.为某物付款； pay for sb.替某人付款
词汇 主语 搭配
spend 人 spend time/money on sth.在某事上花费时间/金钱spend time/money (in) doing sth.花费时间/金钱做某事
cost 物 sth.cost sb.some money 某物花费某人多少钱
take it it takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间
输出——对点练习
3．(2022广西改编)Robert has __________ three days preparing for his match. I think he has a good chance of winning.
(　　)4.I ________ ?$300 for my new phone.My last phone only ________ me ?$100.
A．paid; cost B．spent; took
C．took; paid D．cost; spent
spent
A
5．到机场大概需要半小时。(翻译句子)
___________________________________________________
It takes about half an hour to get to the airport.
输入——用法讲解
此句型常用于询问某人的身材或长相，即外貌特征，意为“某人看上去什么样？”。常用答语：
1．主语＋be＋描述人物外貌特征的形容词；
2．主语＋have/has＋名词(名词前可以有多个形容词修饰)
3
What does sb.look like？句型
[拓展]“What be(am/is/are) sb.like？”常用于询问某人的性格或人品等。答语常为kind, friendly, strict, shy等表示性格或人品的形容词。如：
—What is your friend Amy like 你的朋友艾米怎么样？
—She is friendly.她很友好。
输出——对点练习
6．—What does your new friend Jack __________ like？
—He is of medium height with glasses.
(　　)7.—Do you know what __________？
—I know him very well.He's friendly.
A．does he look like 　 B．does he like
C．he is like D．is he like
look
C
输入——用法讲解
would like相当于want，意为“愿意；喜欢；想要”，缩写为'd like，没有人称和数的变化。
4
would like的用法
would like sth. 想要某物 I'd like the beef noodles, please.我想要牛肉面。(教材P55)
would like to do sth. 想要做某事 We'd like to go hiking.我们想去远足。
would like sb.to do sth. 想要某人做某事 I would like you to help me with my math.我想让你帮我学数学。
【注意】
1.“Would you like sth.？”表示客观请求，意为“你想要某物吗？”。肯定回答：“Yes, please.”；否定回答：“No, thanks.”。
2．“Would you like to do sth.？”常用于发出邀请或给出建议，意为“你愿意做某事吗？”。肯定回答：“Yes, I'd love/like to.”；否定回答：“I'd love/like to, but…”。
输出——对点练习
8．—Mr.Brown, my younger brother would like __________ (learn) English with us.Can he come
—He is welcome.Age doesn't matter.English is never too young to learn.
to learn
(　　)9.Maria would like ________ a few more days on her geography project.
A．spend B．spent C．spending D．to spend
D
输入——用法讲解
5
order的用法
输出——对点练习
(　　)10.—________？
—Yes.I'd like a bowl of beef noodles.
A．Can you help me
B．How was your day
C．May I take your order
D．What would you like to drink
C
(　　)11.When we go to a restaurant, we should________ less food to prevent waste.
A．order
B．allow
C．expect
D．remind
A
输入——用法讲解
6
辨析a number of与the number of
a number of “一些；许多”，后接复数名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。number可以用large，small，great等词修饰 A number of students took part in the talent show.很多学生参加了才艺秀。
the number of “……的数量”，其后一般接复数名词或代词，谓语动词用单数形式 The number of candles is the person's age.蜡烛的数量是这个人的年龄。(教材P59)
输出——对点练习
12．The sports meeting will be held on Friday._____________ number of students will take part in it, and _____________ number of them is over 300.
A
the
□There be句型　　　　　　　　　
□方位介词　　　　　　　　　
□一般过去时
一、 完形填空(2022佛山一模)
I grew up in a countryside area of Poland where skiing is popular. My family was quite poor, so I couldn't __1__ to ride the ski lift. Instead, I used to carry the skis on my back. It
(　　)1.A.offer B．afford C．agree D．manage
1．根据“My family was quite poor”可知，作者家里很穷，所以支付不起乘坐上山吊椅的费用。
B
turned out that this was good practice. I became a brave man full of courage.
K2 is a very __2__ mountain. For every four people who reach its top, one dies. I was too afraid to __3__ skiing down it.
(　　)2.A.popular B．beautiful C．smooth D．dangerous
(　　)3.A.care for B．give up C．think about D．speak of
2．根据“For every four people who reach its top, one dies.”可知，死亡率很高，所以那座山是很危险的。
D
C
Even the best ski mountaineers thought it is impossible. But I __4__ my mind after training on the mountain. I got a clear idea of it and decided to ski down the mountain though nobody did that before. Over time, my skills improved and I didn't feel the
(　　)4.A.changed B．set C．kept D．lost
4．根据后文可知作者不再害怕，并且为从这座山上滑雪下来做了准备，所以是改变了主意。
A
__5__ anymore. To ski down K2, I had to stop being afraid and began my preparations __6__.
(　　)5.A.pity B．fear C．risk D．pride
(　　)6.A.excitedly B．quietly
C．carefully D．successfully
B
5．根据前文“I was too afraid to… ”可知，作者之前是害怕的，现在已经不再感到害怕。
6．因为从这座山上滑雪下来很危险，所以作者要认真做准备。
C
To be the first to ski down K2 is my __7__. I just knew I could do it. It took me about three days to reach the top. For many climbers, getting to the top of K2 would be the most exciting __8__ of their lives. For me, skiing down K2 is the most　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
(　　)7.A.dream B．decision C．action D．practice
(　　)8.A.period B．subject C．moment D．picture
7．根据后文“but I made my dream come true”可知，这是作者的梦想。
A
C
exciting part. It took me about seven hours to get down the mountain. When I finally skied into my camp, I was so tired that I simply __9__ in the snow.
(　　)9.A.jumped B．hid C．fell D．lay
9．根据“… I was so tired”可知，作者太累了，所以躺在了雪地里。
D
I'm so __10__ what I did. No one thought it could be done but I made my dream come true.　
(　　)10.A.afraid of B．proud of
C．sorry about D．worried about
B
10．根据“No one thought it could be done but I made my dream come true.”可知，作者做到了没人认为可以做成的事情，所以他感到骄傲。
短文大意：本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者的滑雪经历，以及滑雪下乔戈里峰时的经过和感受。
二、 阅读理解A篇(2022咸宁改编)
Chinese dishes highlight(增色) Beijing Winter Olympics. Many foreign Winter Olympics players have gone crazy about Chinese food.
Jiaozi 　　Julia Marino has tried lots of different foods in Beijing. But when she was asked in an interview what her favorite meal was in the Olympic Village, Marino answered quickly, “My favorite food is jiaozi. I've probably had about 200 jiaozi since I came here.”
Red bean bun(红豆包) 　　Snowboarder Jenise Spiteri, from Malta, is another big fan of Chinese food, especially red bean buns. “It's my favorite food that I have in the Olympic Village，” said Spiteri. “I started eating them on the first day and then for breakfast, lunch and dinner.” She has become the “red bean bun girl” in China.
Spicy hotchpotch(麻辣烫) 　　Jutta Leerdam, a 23 year old speed skating player, from the Netherlands, posted her favorite spicy hotchpotch on the Internet, “This is a famous Chinese snack, spicy hotchpotch. It is healthier than burgers and fries.”
Rice 　　German figure skater Nicole Schott said one of her favorite foods in the Olympic Village was rice. “It is different from European rice，” she said. “That's actually what I eat every single day although I have brought food from home.”
(　　)1.What's Julia Marino's favorite Chinese food
A．Jiaozi.
B．Red bean bun.
C．Spicy hotchpotch.
D．Rice.
A
(　　)2.Who is called the “red bean bun girl” in China
A．Julia Marino.
B．Jutta Leerdam.
C．Jenise Spiteri.
D．Nicole Schott.
C
(　　)3.Where does Nicole Schott come from
A．China.
B．Germany.
C．The Netherlands.
D．Malta.
B
(　　)4.What can we learn from the passage
A．Jutta Leerdam who is 23 years old comes from Malta.
B．Chinese dishes are popular in the Olympic Village.
C．Nicole Schott thinks rice in China is the same as European rice.
D．Jenise Spiteri showed her love for spicy hotchpotch on the Internet.
B
(　　)5.Where can we probably read this passage
A．In a novel.
B．In a science book.
C．In a history magazine.
D．In a food culture newspaper.
D
5．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了在北京冬奥会上，一些外国运动员喜欢的中国食物，所以可能在饮食文化报纸上读到这篇文章。
短文大意：本文主要介绍了一些外国运动员在北京冬奥会上喜欢的中国食物。
三、 短文填空
Dear Disney,
Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the Magic Kingdom—Disneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly magical. We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain, only to 1.__________ out that our
1．only to do却……；find out发现。
find
little daughter Gloria couldn't take her ice cream on the ride. We were 2.__________ excited that we all forgot ice cream was not allowed on the ride.
Gloria broke into tears and we all had no 3._________ what to do. Then Murphy, one of the staff members, came over. She told Gloria that she would hold the ice cream for 4.___________
so　
2．so… that… 如此……以至于……。
idea
her
and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said, “Promise？” Then she gave Murphy her ice cream, and she completely enjoyed the 5.__________.
Sure enough, as we walked out the exit(出口), there was Gloria's new friend with “her” ice cream 6.__________ hand. Now you and I both know 7.__________ happened, because we know that an ice cream won't last for twenty minutes on a
ride　
in
what
summer afternoon in Florida. Murphy knew what time we would get off the ride. She went to the nearest shop 8.__________ bought another ice cream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit. Gloria said, “Thank you.” But I'm sure she thought it was the 9.__________ ice cream.
and　
same
We know that someone tried hard to 10.__________ our visit special. Thanks so much for going above and beyond!
Yours,
Carman Rive
make
10．make sth.＋adj.使某事……。
短文大意：本文主要讲述了作者向迪士尼工作人员Murphy表示感谢。
谢谢大家！