(共82张PPT)
七年级下册 Units 10~12
词汇过关
Unit 10
重点词汇
1. n.(常用复数形式)面条
2. n. 土豆;马铃薯
noodle
potato
3. n. 特色菜;特价品
adj. 特别的;特殊的
4. adj. 大号的;大的
5. n.& v. 点菜;命令
6. n. 大小;尺码
special
large
order
size
7. n. 饺子
8. n. 世界
9. n. 答案
v. 回答
10. adj. 不同的
11. adj. 幸运的
dumpling
world
answer
different
lucky
词汇拓展
1.potato→(复数形式) 土豆;马铃薯
2.special→(副词) 特别地;专门地
→(副词) 尤其;特别;格外
3.different→(反义词) 相同的
potatoes
specially
especially
same
4.answer→(近义词) 回答
→(对应词) 问题
5.popular→(名词) 普及;流行;名气
→(副词) 流行地;通俗地
6.blow→(过去式) 吹
→(过去分词) 吹
reply
question
popularity
popularly
blew
blown
Unit 11
重点词汇
1. v. 喂养;饲养
2. pron. (常用于否定句或疑问句)任何东西;任何事物
3. v. 采;摘
4. adj. 极好的;优秀的
feed
anything
pick
excellent
5. n. 乡村;农村
6. adv. 昨天
7. adv. 幸运地;好运地
8. n. 博物馆
9. n. 火;火灾
10. n. 油画;绘画
countryside
yesterday
luckily
museum
fire
painting
11. adj. 昂贵的
12. adv. & adj. 快地(的)
13. n. 导游;向导
14. n. 礼物;赠品
expensive
fast
guide
gift
词汇拓展
1.worry→(形容词) 担心的;担忧的
2.quite→(近义词) 相当;宁可,宁愿
3.sun→(形容词) 阳光充足的;和煦的
4.excite→(形容词) 兴奋的;激动的
→(形容词) 令人兴奋的;令人激动的
worried
rather
sunny
excited
exciting
5.expensive→(近义词) 昂贵的
→(反义词) 廉价的;便宜的
6.slow→(副词) 缓慢地;慢慢地
→(反义词) 快的;快速的
7.dark→(反义词) 明亮的
8.gift→(近义词) 礼物
dear
cheap
slowly
quick/fast
bright
present
9.feed→(过去式/过去分词) 喂养;饲养
10.grow→(过去式) 种植;生长;发育
→(过去分词) 种植;生长;发育
11.hear→(过去式/过去分词) 听到;听见
fed
grew
grown
heard
Unit 12
重点词汇
1. v.扎营;搭帐篷
2. n. 湖;湖泊
3. n. 海滩;沙滩
4. prep. 作为;当作
camp
lake
beach
as
5. adj. 疲倦的;疲劳的
6. v. 停留;待
7. adv. 离开;远离
8. v. 呼叫;喊叫
9. n. 语言
tired
stay
away
shout
language
10. n. 风筝
11. adv. 以前
12. v. 开始;着手
13. v. 跳;跃
14. n. 森林
kite
ago
start
jump
forest
词汇拓展
1.sheep→(复数形式) 羊;绵羊
2.mouse→(复数形式) 老鼠;耗子
3.nature→(形容词) 自然的
→(副词) 顺理成章地;自然地
4.high→(副词) 高度地;非常
sheep
mice
natural
naturally
highly
5.surprise→(形容词) 令人惊讶的
→(形容词) 感到惊讶的
6.wake→(形容词) 醒着的
→(过去式) 弄醒;醒
→(过去分词) 弄醒;醒
7.fly→(过去式) 飞
→(过去分词) 飞
8.start→(近义词) 开始
surprising
surprised
awake
woke
woken
flew
flown
begin
重点短语
Unit 10
1.(表示意愿)愿意;喜欢 ____________
2.点菜 ________________
3.世界各地 __________________
4.……的数量 ________________
would like
take one's order
around the world
the number of
5.受欢迎;流行 _____________
6.切碎 _________
7.给……带来好运 __________________
8.许愿 _____________
9.吹灭 _________
10.一下子;一口气 __________
get popular
cut up
bring good luck to...
make a wish
blow out
in one go
Unit 11
1.许多 __________________
2.在乡下;在农村 __________________
3.带(某人)参观 __________________
4.总的说来 _________
5.对……感兴趣 _______________
6.一点儿也不 __________
quite a lot (of...)
in the countryside
show (sb.) around
all in all
be interested in
not at all
Unit 12
1.深夜不睡;熬夜 ____________
2.跑开 __________
3.吃惊 _____________
4.把……弄醒 ____________
5.冲……大声叫嚷 ___________
6.对……大声喊叫 __________
7.上上下下;起伏 ____________
stay up late
run away
get a surprise
wake... up
shout at...
shout to...
up and down
重点句型
Unit 10
1.—What noodles would you like?您想要什么种类的面条?
— beef noodles,please.我想要牛肉面。
2.—May I ?请问您可以点菜了吗?
—Yes.可以。
kind of
I'd like
take your order
3.— would you like?您想要什么型号的?
—Large,please.大号的,谢谢。
4.In China,it is to have cake on your birthday.在中国,生日时吃蛋糕正变得流行。
What size
getting popular
Unit 11
1.—Did you see any cows?你看到奶牛了吗?
—Yes,I did.I saw .是的,我看到了相当多(的奶牛)。
2.Did Carol any ?卡罗尔拍照了吗?
3.—How was your trip last week?你上周的旅游怎么样?
— .I visited my grandparents in the countryside.太棒了。我去乡下看望了我的爷爷奶奶。
quite a lot
take
photos
It was excellent
4.I like the trip .我一点儿也不喜欢这次旅行。
Unit 12
1.— you last weekend?你上个周末做什么了?
—I badminton Saturday.我周六打羽毛球了。
2....it was important near a snake.……重要的是不要靠近蛇。
didn't
at all
What did
do
played
on
not to go
3.But I was tired I went to sleep early.但是我太累了,所以早早地就睡觉了。
4.We watched the firefighters work. job they have!我们看着消防员工作。他们有一份多么有趣的工作呀!
so
that
What an interesting
语法
1.would like的用法
2.some与any
3.一般过去时
话题
Unit 10 Food (食物)
Unit 11 School trips (校园旅行)
Unit 12 Weekend activities (周末活动)
would like的用法
[考点演练]
1.I would like (paint) the room yellow,because yellow makes me feel warm.
2.We're practicing spoken English. I would like you (join) us.
to paint
to join
3.—Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon
— ,but I have to take care of my mother because she is ill.
A.I don't care B.I'd love to
C.Of course not D.My pleasure
B
4.—Would you like some noodles
— .I am hungry now.
A.You are welcome B.Yes,please
C.No,thanks D.Here you are
B
[考点精讲]
would like意为“想要”,相当于want,但语气比want委婉,且would没有人称和数的变化。
[拓展延伸]
“Would you like to do sth.?”是委婉地提出建议的一种常用句型。
肯定回答为:Yes,I'd love to./Yes,I'd like to.
否定回答为:No,thanks./I'd love to,but.../Sorry,I'm afraid not.
“Would you like sth.?”的肯定回答是“Yes,please.”,否定回答是“No,thanks.”。
order的用法
[考点演练]
5.Parents should order children not with fire.They should warn children to be careful with it.
A.play B.to play
C.playing D.played
B
6.Once you have formed the habit of putting everything ,you will spend less time finding things.
A.in time B.in order
C.in public D.in doubt
B
7.I'm ordered (tidy) up the classroom by myself only as a punishment for my coming late this morning.
8.More and more people ride bikes to work instead of driving in order not (pollute) the environment.
to tidy
to pollute
[考点精讲]
[拓展延伸]
in order (not) to do sth.为了(不)做某事,其中in order (not) to do sth.和in order+that从句可以互换。
辨析the number of与a number of
[考点演练]
9.Quite a number of world famous paintings on show today in this museum.
10.The number of some wild animals smaller and smaller,so we must take actions to protect them right away.
are
gets
11. students volunteer to be teachers in the poor areas.
12.In recent years, Chinese products that have entered the international trading is increasing,which shows the great influence of China.
13.每年4月都有大量的游客到江西旅游。
travel to Jiangxi every April.
A number of
the number of
A (large) number of visitors
[考点精讲]
词组 含义 用法 谓语
a number of “许多的;大量的”,相当于many +可数名词复数 复数
the number of “……的数量、数目” 单数
注:修饰number用large或small,如a large number of大量的
The number of the boys in our class is 25.我们班男生的数量是25。
There're a large number of students attending the sports meeting. The number of them is four hundred.有许多学生参加了这次运动会。参加的学生人数是400。
辨析hear、listen与sound
[考点演练]
14.When he crossed the finish line,he heard the whole class for him.
A.cheer B.to cheer
C.cheering D.cheered
C
15.—I you have to get up early every morning.
—Right.It's one of the rules in my family.
A.heard B.listened
C.sounded D.looked
A
16.Don't to loud music while you are walking on the street.It's dangerous.
A.hear B.listen
C.sound D.taste
B
17.Tom is ill in hospital today,and his voice weak. All of my classmates hope him to get better soon.
18.If you carefully,you can a funny sound in the machine.
19.All the people in the center who him tell the story are laughing,too.
sounds
listen
hear
hear
[考点精讲]
这三个词都有“听”的含义,但具体用法不同,如下:
词汇 含义及用法
hear 意为“听到,听见”,强调听的结果
hear of/about听说
hear from...收到……的来信
词汇 含义及用法
listen 不及物动词,意为“倾听”,是有意识的动作
listen to...听……,后跟人或物作宾语
sound 感官动词,意为“听起来”,常接形容词作表语
sound like听起来像
[一言辨异]
I listen carefully.I hear a woman singing.Her voice sounds beautiful.我仔细地听。我听到一位女士在唱歌。她的声音听起来很动听。
surprise的用法
[考点演练]
20.I'm going to make a big dinner for my mother on Mother's Day.I want to keep it a secret and give a surprise.
21. our surprise,she looked so weak but got the first place in the sports meeting.
her
To
22.Smile at everyone around you,and you'll be that people around you are so friendly.
23.I was surprised the changes that had happened to Roy.He became so warm hearted and helpful.
24.If you keep on doing a few months' exercise,you will be surprised _______ how healthy you will be.
surprised
at
to find
[考点精讲]
[拓展延伸]
surprising“令人惊讶的”,多用来修饰物;surprised“感到惊讶的”,常用来修饰人。
与surprised相关的用法有:
①be surprised at...对……感到惊讶
②be surprised to do sth.对做某事很惊讶
1.order
熟义:n.& v.点菜;命令
n.顺序;次序(in order按顺序)
生义:A.n.订购 B.n.秩序
①When you make an order on the app,the money you pay doesn't go directly to the seller. ___
②It's every policeman's dream to keep people safe and the traffic in good order. ___
A
B
2.grow
熟义:v.种植;生长;发育
生义:A.v.(逐渐)变得 B.v.(使)留长
①After some time his muscles (肌肉) grew hard and firm(结实
的).[2019泰安] ___
②His hair is still red,and this year, for the first time,he has grown a beard.[2016江西] ___
A
B
3.fire
熟义:n.火;火灾 v.点火;发动
生义:A.v.开枪;射击 B.v.解雇;开除 C.v.激励;激发
①From middle school to college, Bryant's stories went along with so many Chinese people and fired up their love for basketball.[2020滨州] ___
②Joseph caused a great loss to the company, so the boss fired him. ___
③The runners ran away as soon as the shot (枪声) was fired. ___
C
B
A
4.gift
熟义:n.礼物;赠品
生义:A.v.将……赠给 B.n.天赋,才能
①Lucy has a great gift for music.She could play the violin at the age of five. ___
②I wanted to gift the doll (玩偶) to my sister as her birthday present. __
B
A
5.move
熟义:v.移动 v.搬家;搬迁
生义:A.v.使感动,打动 B.n.移动,活动
Everybody was deeply moved after they heard the story that happened between strangers. ___
A
6.put up
熟义:搭起;举起
生义:A.张贴 B.提出(意见等)
①Jim and I are going to put up some ads later,though. ___
②If you have any good suggestion,you can put up. ___
A
B
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2019·连云港改编)Story Sign is useful it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories.
A.so;that B.such;that
C.too;to D.as;as
A
2.This place is too dry for plants to ,so the farmers have to give up.
A.grow B.rise
C.plant D.cut
A
3.We don't have much homework now and our schoolbags are not as
as they used to be.
A.heavy B.big
C.light D.small
A
4.—Do you have this T shirt in a small ?
—I'm afraid not.It only comes in medium.
A.size B.color
C.material D.taste
A
5.Last week Vivian a dress for her mother with her first month salary.
A.buy B.bought
C.will buy D.would buy
B
Ⅱ.完形填空
My friends and I joined a two day survival(生存)training course in the mountains. The first day was really 1 —there were so many things to do! Arriving at the campsite,we were divided into groups and given a tent,some food,a 2 and a compass(指南针).Standing next to a
话题:难忘的经历 难易度:★★☆ 体裁:记叙文
small river,Fanny 3 camping in the grassy area nearby.However,our instructor,Mr.Lee,pointed out that it might flood(淹没) if it rained. In the end,we found a 4 area.Putting up the tent was very hard. 5 Mr.Lee helped us a lot.
By the time we had put up the tent, 6 was really hungry.“We wouldn't have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks,” Peter said. We all told him to 7 complaining(抱怨)and help us start a fire to cook our food 8 .Realizing we were having trouble making the fire,he finally 9 .
The next day started early.Woken by a strange noise,Peter went to see what was 10 .“Some cows have eaten our breakfast!” he shouted.“That's all because you didn't 11 the food properly last night,”said Mr.Lee.
Worried that Mr.Lee was angry with us,we tried very hard on our next 12 —using the map and compass to find a secret location.We made it to the location 13 the other groups did.We all felt very proud of 14 .
The survival training course was a great 15 .Now I feel I could survive anywhere!
1.A.disappointing B.difficult
C.different D.boring
答案:B
2.A.map B.book
C.light D.knife
答案:A
3.A.suggested B.finished
C.imagined D.enjoyed
答案:A
4.A.nearer B.lower
C.bigger D.higher
答案:D
5.A.Surprisingly B.Suddenly
C.Luckily D.Usually
答案:C
6.A.everyone B.anyone
C.someone D.no one
答案:A
7.A.start B.mind
C.stop D.continue
答案:C
8.A.yet B.too
C.again D.instead
答案:D
9.A.helped out B.gave out
C.worked out D.ran out
答案:A
10.A.developing B.happening
C.beginning D.following
答案:B
11.A.throw off B.put away
C.eat up D.sell out
答案:B
12.A.plan B.lesson
C.task D.problem
答案:C
13.A.till B.after
C.when D.before
答案:D
14.A.him B.them
C.you D.ourselves
答案:D
15.A.example B.experience
C.activity D.competition
答案:B
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Last Sunday, Lisa and her friends had lunch at Howell's Bowl.Here is their order and the poster of the restaurant.
话题:订餐 难易度:★★☆ 体裁:应用文
1.How many friends went to the restaurant with Lisa
A.2. B.3.
C.4. D.5.
答案:B
2.How much did Lisa pay for her order of a chicken sandwich with cheese and a fruit drink without ice
A. ¥ 28. B.¥30.
C. ¥ 32. D.¥ 35.
答案:C
3.Which of the following is true according to the passage
A.Howell's Bowl is open for 12 hours a day.
B.Howell's Bowl is closed on the weekend.
C.The Joy Time of Howell's Bowl lasts 2 hours a day.
D.Fred prepares and cooks food for Howell's Bowl.
答案:A