2023年中考英语复习 第三部分中考话题突破话题9情感与交际二、 人与社会课件(共51张PPT)

(共51张PPT)
第三部分 中考话题突破
话题9　情感与交际
二、 人与社会
一、 语法选择
I was looking through my old photos last Sunday. Suddenly, my eyes 1 by one photo. In the photo, I was sitting in a chair, hugging Duke, my 2 friend in the whole world.
(　 ) 1. A. caught B. were caught C. were catching
(　 ) 2. A. good B. better C. best
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
记叙文 222 ★★★☆ 6 mins ___/10
B
C
Duke was an interesting name for such 3 little dog. But he was my friend from the time I could walk. He stayed with me in that chair when I read books. 4 I went outside to play games, he would drive our cats up to the trees. Then he would walk off feeling proud of 5 . When he was hungry, he would carry his food dish in his mouth and drop it at my mom's feet. When I was sick, he refused 6 my bed until I got better than before.
(　 ) 3. A. a B. an C. the
(　 ) 4. A. Before B. Unless C. When
(　 ) 5. A. he B. him C. himself
(　 ) 6. A. leave B. to leave C. left
A
C
C
B
I learned a lot of things from Duke. I learned that a short sleep at noon could be good 7 you. I learned that the simplest dinner can be delicious when you 8 it with great enjoyment. I learned that life can be good when you live it with love and joy. 9 ， I also learned that life is short, especially if you are a dog.
(　 ) 7. A. to B. for C. with
(　 ) 8. A. will eat B. ate C. eat
(　 ) 9. A. Sadly B. Sad C. Sadder
B
C
A
To me, Duke is like a teacher who has taught me 10 to love and to be loved.
(　 ) 10. A. which B. that C. how
C
二、 完形填空 (时文)
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
记叙文 235 ★★★☆ 6 mins ___/10
When you go to the village of Maoyingzi, Anhui Province before the sun sets, you can see old people dance to the disco(迪斯科) music. Wang Ruizhi, aged 84, says disco dancing plays an important 11 in her life. She
can't live without it now. In fact, she wasn't interested in it until a 27-year-old villager, Wang Mingle, asked if she wanted toto have a 12 .
(　 ) 11. A. song B. game C. role D. video
(　 ) 12. A. rest B. try C. dream D. plan
C
B
Like most young people in the village, Wang left the village to find good 13 . After he had worked in Beijing for over ten years, he 14 to go home. He now works as a driver.
(　 ) 13. A. education B. music
C. hospitals D. jobs
(　 ) 14. A. refused B. decided
C. forgot D. learned
D
B
One day, when he finished his work, he saw old people sitting by their doorsteps 15 . “After they finish farm work, they can't even find a person to 16 because most of their children have moved to big cities.
(　 ) 15. A. quietly B. happily
C. wisely D. loudly
(　 ) 16. A. talk to B. bring up
C. wait for D. look after
A
A
Then I began thinking about what I could do for them to make them feel less 17 ，” said Wang. In 2020, Wang came up with the idea of 18 dances for old people in the village and recording them on the Internet. “At first, they felt 19 and uncomfortable when they were dancing，” said Wang. “However, when I asked them to help me to make a short video, they 20 .” As more and more old people in the village joined the dance party, the music grew louder.
(　 ) 17. A. scared B. lonely C. tired D. angry
(　 ) 18. A. judging B. improving C. organizing D. controlling
(　 ) 19. A. normal B. relaxed C. excited D. nervous
(　 ) 20. A. warned B. disappeared C. agreed D. failed
B
C
D
C
三、 阅读理解
A
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
应用文 280 ★★★☆ 6 mins ___/5
Portable(便携式的) Laughter Club
Laughter &Yoga(瑜伽) on Grassland (Tamar Park)
Held by Natalie (Nat Lui) and Winifred L.
From Hong Kong Laughter Yoga Academy Platform
Monday, May 29th, 2023
3：30 p.m. to 4：45 p.m.
LAUGH LIKE A KID! PLAY LIKE A KID！
This time we try to start the laughter yoga and yoga meet in Tamar Park.
Laughter Club is a non-profit(非营利的) unit. In this club, our laughter yoga teacher Nat will lead you to have the laughter yoga activities.
Laughter Yoga Clubs were started by an Indian physician, Dr. Madan Kataria, in 1995 with just five people. Today, the Laughter Movement is widely accepted and has become popular among over 6,000 clubs in 60 countries. Realizing the power of laughter and it as the best medicine for health, Laughter Clubs have brought smiles and laughter in the lives of many people who have physical, mental and emotional upsets(精神和情绪困扰).
Language: Cantonese or English (depends on the people taking part that day)
Please feel free to join our club.
What We Do？
3：30 p.m. Meet at Pacific Coffee inside Admiralty MTR Station
3：45－4：15 p.m. Laughter Yoga
4：15－4：45 p.m. Group Yoga
If you want, we can have tea after the activities to rest and share.
What to Bring？
1. Water.
2. Towel(毛巾) if you need.
3. Wear anything comfortable to do exercise outdoor.
4. A set of clothes for change if you don't want the wet body follows you all night.
5. Laughter.
(　 ) 21. When will the yoga meet be ？
A. On May 9th.
B. On May 19th.
C. On a Monday morning.
D. On a Monday afternoon.
D
(　 ) 22. How long will the Laughter Yoga last ？
A. For 15 minutes. B. For 30 minutes.
C. For 60 minutes. D. For 75 minutes.
(　 ) 23. You should bring the following EXCEPT ____ to the meet.
A. water B. towel
C. clothes D. food
B
D
(　 ) 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A. The laughter yoga meet is held by Natalie and Winifred L.
B. Laughter Yoga Clubs were started with fifteen people in 1995.
C. There are over 6,000 Laughter Yoga Clubs in each country.
D. You can have tea before the activities.
A
(　 ) 25. Where may we find this passage？
A. From a storybook.
B. From a travel guide.
C. From a newspaper.
D. From a science fiction.
C
B (时文)
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
说明文 296 ★★★★ 7 mins ___/5
People around the world are finding different ways to free stress during the spread of COVID-19. Some have tried running, gardening, playing board games, cooking—but what about screaming(尖叫) Promote Iceland is encouraging people to scream to free sadness. And even if you
can't travel to Iceland to do it, you can scream into your
tools and your voice will be broadcast(广播) throughout
the empty Icelandic countryside.
A website for the activity shows yellow loudspeakers playing the screams of people from around the world in front of peaceful scenery
(风景) like grassland and waterfalls. A sign at the top of the website invites users to join in.
“You've been through a lot this year and it looks like you need the perfect place to let your frustration out，” Promote Iceland says. “Somewhere big and natural. It looks like you need Iceland. Record your scream and we'll free it in Iceland's beautiful, wide-open spaces. And when you're ready, come and let it out for real. We promise that you'll feel better.”
According to a piece of news, the speakers are put at seven places across Iceland. People who join in it will receive a video of their scream as it's broadcast from one of the surprising places.
Zo Aston, a mental health adviser, even offered screaming advice to people looking forward to joining in. Some of her advice includes choosing what kind of scream to use, such as words or breath.
The activity is relaxing but Promote Iceland still wants users to take mental health during COVID-19 seriously. “This is a starting point，” Aston said. “If you need mental health support, it is necessary for you to look for doctors' help.”
(　 ) 26. Which of the following is mentioned as one of the ways to cancel out stress？
A. Walking in the garden.
B. Making meals.
C. Playing computer games.
D. Screaming at home.
B
(　) 27. What does the underlined word “frustration” in Paragraph 3 mean？
A. Pleasure. B. Expectation.
C. Disappointment. D. Shock.
C
(　 ) 28. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about？
A. How your voice will be recorded during the screaming activities.
B. What you will see if joining in the screaming activities.
C. Why to join in the screaming activities.
D. Where to join in the screaming activities.
C
(　 ) 29. Aston ____ the idea of holding the screaming activities.
A. was questioning about
B. showed support to
C. disagreed with
D. was surprised at
B
(　 ) 30. Why are the screaming activities held？
A. To ask people to care about mental health.
B. To find out the one who can scream the most loudly.
C. To make more people travel to the seven places in Iceland.
D. To give people screaming advice.
A
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的问题， 右栏是七则建议， 请为每个人选择最合适的建议。
词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
360 ★★☆☆ 5 mins ___/5
A. Challenge is part of our life. Believe in yourself and you will never fail. You can also ask your teachers or classmates for help. I think they will help you.
B. You'd better communicate with your parents. Why not tell them more homework makes you stressed？ Tell them you will be careful next time. Ask them to believe in you and not to be worried.
C. You can use the Internet to help your study. That's great. But sometimes your parents will misunderstand you. I think you may have a talk with them and tell them you won't lose yourself in the games, but will improve your study through it.
D. You can use the GPS to help you to find the sports center you want to go to. If it can't help you, you may call the police for help.
E. To improve your English writing, you may find a pen pal in America. Then try to write letters or send e-mails in English. In this way, your writing will improve little by little.
F. Of course, the first thing you should do is to call the fireman. You can't put the big fire out by yourself. Then you can shout loudly so that the people inside can run away.
G. You can talk with your teacher politely and tell him or her that you can't see the words on the blackboard clearly. Tell him or her that you want to sit in the first row so that you can take all the notes easily.
(　 ) 31. Jay is driving his car to the sports center. But unluckily he gets lost in the street.
(　 )32. Jenny is short. The boy sitting in front of her is tall. So she can't see the words on the blackboard clearly in class.
(　 )33. Mary failed her English writing exam again. Her English teacher advised her to find a pen pal and write more e-mails in English to improve her writing.
G
E
D
(　 ) 34. Tom is a top student in No. 1 Middle School. He didn't do well in the last math test. His parents were very worried and gave him more homework to do. Now he is very stressed.
(　 ) 35. Every time Susan takes out the math homework, she has many problems with it. She wants to give it up because it's too hard for her.
B
A
四、 短文填空 (时文)
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
说明文 223 ★★★☆ 5 mins ___/10
Crying is often seen as a sign of weakness. Most people, especially men, will hold back their tears(眼泪) even when they're feeling sad. This can 36 to big problems: In 2019, about 5.8 percent of people in Spain reported feeling stressed. What's worse, one in ten Spanish
teenagers 37 from mental illness.
lead
suffered
The Spanish government wants people to pay more 38 to this public health problem. A “crying room” was opened in the center of its capital city in Madrid in 2021. Anyone can 39 it at any time. On one of the walls there are some psychologists'(心理学家的) phone 40 . Visitors can call them to talk about their problems. If they don't know 41 to say, they can just sit there and cry.
attention
visit
numbers
what
The government built the crying room to encourage people to cry and to ask for help 42 they are under stress. “Mental illness isn't a taboo(禁忌)，” Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez told his people 43 the World Mental Health Day. “Don't be
44 of talking about it. We should be brave to face it.”
You don't have to cry in a crying room, of course. 45 family and friends will always be there for you whenever you need help.
when
on
afraid/scared
Your
五、 读写综合
A. 回答问题
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
说明文 270 ★★★☆ 6 mins ___/5
The Power of Language
Our words carry huge weight. They may influence people for years, and even for a lifetime. They provide them with courage to go on or one more reason to give up.
When I was fourteen, my family moved to another city. Junior high school was always a difficult time for me, and the move made my ninth-grade year even harder. I remember walking into the dining hall for the first time. The other kids had good friends with them, but I didn't know anyone. I felt lonely and went to the nearest seat after getting some food. The kids beside me looked at me up and down and then laughed. I could feel my face turning red at that time. Then one of the kids broke the ice. “Man！You have one BIG nose！” I felt
hurt and didn't know what to say. I wanted to cry, but I managed a little smile—as if it didn't hurt me at all. But it did. From then on, I would often look at myself in the mirror. I studied the big nose closely. It seemed that I was just living for my nose. Thankfully, I grew out of this influence finally. But it really took me twenty years.
There is another thing that kept deep in my mind. I remember going through a terrible business failure. I lost everything. I called my dad for help and he told me a lot about how to deal with the failure. What he said gave me a lot of courage and confidence to go on with my business.
46. What may influence people for a long time according to the passage？
____________________________________________________________
47. How did the writer feel when he entered the dining hall？
____________________________________________________________
48. Which part of the writer's body did other kids laugh at？
____________________________________________________________
Our words may influence people for a long time.
He felt lonely when he entered the dining hall.
Other kids laughed at his big nose.
49. How long did the writer spend growing out of the influence？
____________________________________________________________
50. Who gave the writer courage and confidence to go on with his business？
____________________________________________________________
He spent twenty/20 years growing out of the influence.
His father gave him courage and confidence to go on with his business.
B. 书面表达
常言道 “良言一句三冬暖， 恶语伤人六月寒”。假设你是李雷， 你将要参加学校举办的英文演讲比赛， 主题是 “语言的力量”， 请你写一篇英文演讲稿。
内容：
你的一次受老师或同学言语激励的经历 (事情的经过以及对你的
影响);
2. 呼吁同学们要注意自身语言对他人的影响。
要求：
1. 不能照抄原文， 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
2. 语句连贯， 词数80左右， 作文的开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数。
※写作方法指导
一、 写什么
二、 怎么写
1. 人称： ____________________________________
2. 时态： (1)描述受到老师或同学言语激励的经历用 ______________
(2)提出呼吁用 _____________________________________
第一人称和第三人称
一般过去时
一般现在时
3. 写作技能提升
(1)实用表达
①He is so nervous that he cannot say anything. 他如此紧张以至于一句话也说不出来。
so＋adj.＋that从句 如此……以至……
模仿提升： 我如此不擅长英语以至经常英语考试不及格。
____________________________________________________________
I was so bad at English that I often failed the English tests.
②Encouraged by what he said, I tried to do everything by myself and I found that I could do things well. 在他话语的鼓励下， 我尽力自己完成每件事并发现自己可以把事情做好。
encouraged by 被……鼓励； 在……的鼓励下
模仿提升：在老师的鼓励下，我从那以后努力学习英语并取得好成绩。
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
Encouraged by my teacher, I studied English hard from then on and got good grades.
(2)实用连接词和过渡语
①Let me tell you… 让我告诉你……
②From my experience，… 从我的经历……
When I was ten, I was so bad at English that I often failed the English tests. I felt so sad about this. However, one day, my English teacher came up to me and cheered me up. He said, “If you work hard, you will do a good job. I believe in you.” Encouraged by my teacher, I studied English hard from then on and got good grades. Also, I learned to be brave to face any difficulty in my life.　
※写作
Ladies and gentlemen,
How will words influence others？Let me tell you one of my experiences.
From my experience, I felt the power of words. I think we should make good use of words to encourage others, because words can influence people a lot.　
That's all. Thank you！