2023年中考英语复习 第二编 语法专题整合专题二 句法 并列连词与并列句 课件(共19张PPT)

(共19张PPT)
第二编 语法专题整合
专题二 句法
第三讲　并列连词与并列句
1.并列连词与并列句　　2.易错易混的and和or
并列连词与并列句
　　并列句是指含有两个或两个以上的简单句的句子;并列连词用来连接属于同一层次并具有相同句法功能的词、短语或句子。
句法作用 并列连词
表示顺承和递进 ①and(和;又),as well as (以及)
②not only…but also…(不仅……而且……)
③both…and…(……和……都)
④neither…nor…(既不……也不……)
表示转折和对比 but(但是),yet(然而),while
表示选择 or(或者),either…or…(或者……或者……)
表示因果 for(因为),so (因此)
其他形式 祈使句+and+简单句(……,就……)
祈使句+or+简单句(……,否则……)
考点专练
1.(2022·包头)I don’t want to carry the novel I’m reading around the whole time,________ I read e book.
A.but B.or C.get D.so
2.(2022·包头一模)—Here’s the money you lent me.
—________ that’s not right—it was only $10 instead of $20 here.
A.And B.Or C.But D.Though
D
C
3.(2022·包头东河二模)Wash your hands before meals,________ you’ll pick up the illness.
A.but B.and C.so D.or
4.(2021·包头)—Jamie,please send me postcards ________ I’ll know where you have visited.
—It’s a good idea!
A.but B.so C.or D.for
D
B
5.(2021·呼市一模)Jim went to answer the phone.________,Harry started to prepare lunch.
A.However B.Though
C.Besides D.Meanwhile
6.(2020·包头)It’s not easy to change habits,________ with strong will and self control,it is possible.
A.for B.or C.but D.so
D
C
7.(2020·包头昆区二模)You can’t decide whether or not you like something until you try it,________ it’s important to try something new.
A.but B.or C.so D.and
8.(2019·包头样题二)China is getting more and more independent of Western technology,________ it is leading in many fields,such as the self driving car industry.
A./ B.or C.but D.and
C
D
易错易混的and和or
1.and表示两者皆是,指事物之间的并列;or表示两者只取其一,用于事物间的选择。
2.在并列结构中,and一般用于肯定句;or通常用于否定句表示“和;与”之意。
He hasn’t got any brothers or sisters.
3.当含有两个否定词的句子实际被看作是肯定结构时,要用and连接;而or连接并列的词组、短语或句子时,表示“或者”。
There is no water and no air on the moon.
We can visit the park or travel around the town.
全国精编题组
单项选择
1.(2022·青岛一模)Don’t be afraid to make mistakes,________ you’ll never really make progress.
A.or B.so C.but D.and
2.(2022·北京)Mr.Smith has helped me a lot,________ I’m thankful to him.
A.or B.but C.for D.so
A
D
3.(2022·牡丹江二模)Love from parents is like the wind—you can’t see it ________ you can feel it.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
4.(2022·福州二模)Sandy felt a man coming close to her,________ she walked faster.
A.but B.so C.or D.for
C
B
5.(2022·河北一模)—Which do you prefer,tea or coffee
—Either.________ tea ________coffee are my
favorite.
A.Not only;but also B.Both;and
C.Neither;nor D.Either;or
6.(2022·上海一模)You can choose a popular cartoon character,________ you can make up your own one.
A.and B.or C.so D.but
B
B
7.(2022·武威)I haven’t got any apple juice,________ I’ve got some orange juice.Would you like some
A.but B.and C.or D.for
8.(2022·天津二模)In summer,shorts are good,________ you can wear light trousers.
A.because B.then C.or D.so
A
C
9.(2022·无锡一模)At that time,there were few doctors,________ Norman Bethune had to work very hard on his own.
A.so B.because C.but D.or
10.(2022·玉溪一模)As students,we should learn ________ from books 　　　from life.
A.not;but B.neither;nor
C.either;or D.not only;but also
A
D
单项选择
1.A better future is the goal of the Chinese people,________ it’s also the common interest of the world.
A.so B.and C.or D.but
2.—What’s the secret of success,Dad
—More time and effort,________ you’ll make it some day.
A.or B.yet C.but D.and
综合强化题组
B
D
3.Life is like a horse,and ________ you ride it ________ it rides you.
A.either;or B.neither;nor
C.both;and D.not;but
4.“Put on your coat,________ you will catch a cold!”This is what my mom often says to me.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
A
C
5.I was full,________ the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help trying it.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
6.Taxi apps can help us travel around more easily.________ people like using them.
A.Or B.So C.With D.But
B
B
7.—I’m the only child in my family,Tom.
—I don’t have brothers ________ sisters,either.
A.and B.or C.but D.for
B