(共25张PPT)
模块一 人与自我 极速提分小卷三
(完形填空+短文填空+回答问题)
分值:35分 限时:20分钟 得分:
一、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
The Shenzhou XV spaceship was launched(发射) on November 29, 2022 in Northwest China.
After serving as a backup(替补) member for 24 years, Chinese astronaut Deng Qingming's dream finally 1 .His story 2 many people, and he was known as a “hidden hero”.
( D )1.A.came out B.came on C.came in D.came true
( A )2.A.moved B.kept C.lost D.washed
D
A
解析:1.句意:在作为替补人员24年后,中国宇航员邓清明的梦想终于实现。come true实现。故选D。
解析:2.根据下文的描述可知他的故事感动了很多人,即moved。故选A。
“Being a backup doesn't mean you don't need to 3 .I must watch 4 in the control center and offer all I know about the task,” Deng said during an interview.“Only when the astronauts return to Earth will my task be 5 .”
( A )3.A.work B.rest C.walk D.follow
( A )4.A.carefully B.beautifully C.luckily D.quickly
A
A
( B )5.A.simple B.complete C.rich D.famous
B
解析:3.根据下句“I must watch… in the control center and offer all I know about the task”可知,他有很多工作要做,即work。故选A。
解析:4.句意:我必须在指挥中心认真观察,并提供我所知道的任务相关的东西。根据语境可知选择carefully(认真的)。故选A。
解析:5.句意:只有当宇航员们返回地球,我的任务才结束。根据语境可知选择complete(完成的)。故选B。
In 2013, Deng was ill.Though the illness is not serious under normal situations, it is 6 for astronauts, who must be in perfect personal health.
Deng got two operations(手术), the first was 7 .After suffering for almost 2 months, he got the second operation.Then he became well, so he could 8 his dream.
( C )6.A.possible B.perfect C.different D.enough
( C )7.A.comfortable B.educational
C.unsuccessful D.wonderful
( D )8.A.perform B.improve C.increase D.continue
C
C
D
解析:6.根据常识可知宇航员对身体要求非常严格,所以并不严重的病对他们来说是不一样的(different)。故选C。
解析:7.根据下文的描述可知,第一次不成功,即unsuccessful。故选C。
解析:8.根据上文可知,他的身体又好了,所以他可以继续(continue)他的梦想了。故选D。
When training for Shenzhou XI, which was planned to be launched in 2016, Deng along with the other member Chen Dong trained hard.On the day of the announcement, however, he was not chosen.“The 9 of the task comes before my personal wishes,” said Deng, who still believed he would have a 10 at a task and worked as hard as any of his teammates.
( A )9.A.success B.congratulation C.advice D.pleasure
( A )10.A.chance B.hobby C.prize D.surprise
A
A
解析:9.根据语境可知,此处用成功(success)。故选A。
解析:10.根据全文描述可知,他一直相信自己会实现梦想,有机会(chance)执行任务。故选A。
短文大意:在准备了24年10个月后,56岁的邓清明等到了神舟十五号载人飞行任务。邓清明说:“任务的成功先于我的个人愿望。”他仍坚信自己有机会执行任务,并一直和他的队友一样努力着。
二、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
A well trained Shaanxi kuaiban artist, Yang Jinlong drives to schools at 9 a.m.1. and teaches students kuaiban until 6 p.m.He thinks the art is 2. worth whatever effort he pays.
and
worth
解析:1.and 考查连词。drives和teaches是两个并列的谓语动词,故用and连接。
解析:2.worth 考查形容词。be worth值得。
Shaanxi kuaiban is a form of Chinese traditional storytelling in Shaanxi dialect(方言).The art form appeared in the late Qing Dynasty.It can 3. be performed by one person or a group.Now, more people perform Shaanxi kuaiban during different events — at parties, art shows and so on.
be
解析:3.be 考查动词。It指代the art form,它是被表演的,所以需要用被动语态,空格在情态动词can后,所以填be。
4. When/While/As Yang Jinlong was still a little boy, his father, an experienced Shaanxi kuaiban performer, often took him to watch kuaiban performances and discussed 5. about the art form with him.“As time went by , I fell in 6. love with the art form ,” Yang said.“Many of the stories were about heroes.The performer 7. told stories while playing kuaiban.8. It was easy for the young audiences to remember the stories since all the lines rhymed(押韵).”
When/While/As
about
love
told
It
解析:4.When/While/As 考查状语从句。根据语境可知,此处表示“当杨金龙还是小男孩时”,故用When, While或As。
解析:5.about 考查介词。discuss about sth.讨论某事。
解析:6.love 考查名词。fall in love with爱上。
解析:7.told 考查动词。tell stories讲故事。空格在句中作谓语,且表示过去的动作,故填told。
解析:8.It 考查代词。It is+adj.+for sb.to do sth.做某事对某人来说是……样的。
To draw more people closer to the art, Yang has 9. made some changes.For example, he wears a suit 10. instead of the traditional clothes while telling modern stories.His stories include some modern topics, such as the stories of the Chinese Olympic team.He believes that art education is important for students in China.
made
instead
解析:9.made 考查动词。 make some changes作出一些改变。且空格前有has,所以用过去分词made。
解析:10.instead 考查副词。 instead of而不是。
短文大意:本文主要讲述了快板演员杨金龙的故事,并介绍了快板的一些情况。
三、回答问题(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
What will the schools of the future look like 5G smart campuses(校园) are being built all over the world.They help students learn more effectively(有效地), as well as bring convenience to teachers.
The University of British Columbia has created Canada's first 5G smart campus.The school worked with a technology company to build a 5G network across its campus.Their researchers can use the network to test 5G software.
At Staffordshire University in the UK, many students enjoy talking to Beacon and asking it questions.Beacon is an AI robot which can chat with you.It is like a personal assistant(助手) for students at school.They can ask it questions, such as whether or not one of their classes is canceled.
5G smart campuses will be a big help for students who take online classes.Many people live in poor areas where there are no schools.But with 5G, this will change.With virtual(虚拟的) reality systems, students will be able to see places like the Great Wall without leaving their classrooms.
In Australia, for example, many students live far away from schools.They use cameras to talk to their teachers online, but sometimes it's a poor experience because of unstable(不稳定的) connections.With the speed of 5G network, their teachers will be able to teach without worrying about their connections.
1.Who will 5G smart campuses help a lot
Students and teachers.
2.Which university has created Canada's first 5G smart campus
The University of British Columbia.
3.What is Beacon like at school
A personal assistant for students.
Students and teachers.
The University of British Columbia.
A personal assistant for students.
4.How can students talk to their teachers on the Internet
They can use cameras./By using cameras.
5.Why teaching online is sometimes a poor experience in Australia
Because of unstable connections.
They can use cameras./By using cameras.
Because of unstable connections.
短文大意:本文向我们展示了5G智慧校园的场景。