2023年广东省中考英语仿真模拟试卷(七)课件(共121张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2023年广东省中考英语仿真模拟试卷(七)课件(共121张PPT) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-06-11 07:50:34 | ||
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(共121张PPT)
2023年广东省初中学业水平考试仿真模拟试卷(七)
英 语
本试卷共81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
( B )1.Who is Jane
B
听说材料
1．Jane is a lovely girl with long straight black hair.
( A )2.Which sign is mentioned
A
听说材料
2．Didn't you see the sign It says “No fire.”
( C )3.When will Lucy meet her grandfather
C
听说材料
3．Lucy will get to her grandfather's house at twenty past ten.
( C )4.How does Jeff often relax himself
C
听说材料
4．Jeff often relaxes himself by flying kites.
( B )5.What do Tom and his friend decide to do this Sunday
B
听说材料
5．Tom and his friend decide to ride their bikes to the park this Sunday.
B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( B )6.Why isn't Betty allowed to drive her father's car
A．Because it's evening.
B．Because she is too young.
C．Because she'll go shopping.
B
听说材料
W: Dad, can I use your car this Friday evening I'd like to go shopping with my friends.
M: Sorry, Betty, you can't.I don't think children of your age are old enough to drive a car.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( B )7.What does Peter think of the amusement park
A．It's big. B．It's expensive.
C．It's crowded.
B
听说材料
W: Peter, I think the amusement park is big and it's not crowded.
M: But Lisa, I think it's very expensive.I spent so much money last time when I went there with my friend.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( C )8.How much is the jacket now
A．200 dollars. B．100 dollars.
C．50 dollars.
C
听说材料
W: How much is the jacket
M: It was 100 dollars last week.But now you just need to pay half price.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( A )9.What isn't allowed to use at the boy's school
A．The mobile phone. B．The computer.
C．The iPad.
A
听说材料
W: Have you ever taken a mobile phone to school, Tim
M: No, we are not allowed to use mobile phones at school.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( B )10.How often does Tom write to his pen friend
A．Once a year. B．Once a month.
C．Once a week.
B
听说材料
W: Do you often write to your pen friend, Tom
M: No, I'm very busy.I write to him once a month.
听第六段对话，回答第11－12小题。
( C )11.Why was the man unhappy
A．Because he lost his meal ticket.
B．Because the food was terrible.
C．Because he lost his wallet.
C
( C )12.What can we learn from the conversation
A．The man didn't sleep well.
B．The man didn't watch TV last night.
C．The man couldn't find the concert ticket.
C
听说材料
W: You look unhappy, Mike.
M: I lost my wallet and there is something important in it.
W: What is it
M: The ticket to Lang Lang's concert and I like him very much.
W: I'm sorry to hear that.
听第七段对话，回答第13－15小题。
( A )13.How is Sally going to see her uncle tomorrow
A．By train. B．By plane. C．By bus.
( C )14.How long will the journey take
A．Two hours. B．Two and a half hours.
C．Three hours.
A
C
( A )15.What will Sally take with her
A．Some warm clothes. B．Some food.
C．Some fruit.
A
听说材料
M: What are you going to do tomorrow, Sally
W: I'm going to see my uncle by train tomorrow.
M: How long will the train journey take
W: Well, the train leaves at six in the morning and arrives at nine.
M: What will the weather be like there tomorrow
W: It will be quite cold and windy.
M: So, you'd better take some warm clothes.
W: You are right.Thanks.
C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
( C )16.What is Mr.Green
A．A teacher. B．A reporter.
C．A businessman.
( B )17.What is Mr.Green always worried about
A．His wealth. B．His health.
C．His fame.
( A )18.What did Mr.Green think of the woman
A．Happy. B．Strong. C．Rich.
C
B
A
( C )19.How old was the woman
A．25. B．52. C．26.
( C )20.What can we know from the passage
A．Mr.Green lives with his family.
B．Mr.Green wants to be rich.
C．The woman looks older than Mr.Green.
C
C
听说材料
Mr.Green is a forty year old businessman.He lives alone.He has been working so hard and never paid attention to his own health.Now he is very rich but not happy, because he always worries about his health and goes to see his doctor.He wants to know some secrets for a long and happy life.One day, Mr.Green found a little old woman rocking in a chair in her yard comfortably while he was walking down the street.
The woman seemed to be eighty years old.“Excuse me.I couldn't help noticing how happy you look，” he said.“What's the secret to a long and happy life？” The woman said, “I smoke every day, drink every day, eat hamburgers every day and never exercise.” “Really？” said Mr.Green.“How old are you？” “Twenty six，” the woman answered.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到的是一篇介绍游学的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Travel Study
◎It's a new way to spend your 21. vacation ．
◎You may go traveling yourself, with your 22. family or your friends.
◎During your travel, you may eat 23. different foods and make new friends.
◎In foreign countries, you may learn 24. how to live alone.
◎In a travel study, you have to be 25. clever and decide everything by yourself.
vacation
family
different foods
how to live
clever
听说材料
Travel study is a new way to spend your vacation.Have you ever heard about it
When you go on a travel study, you can see Big Ben, Sydney Opera House and many other famous places.During the travel study, you may go traveling yourself, with your family or your friends.
At the same time, when you travel, you can learn about different cultures every day.You can be served with different foods and make new friends.You read all these from books in the past, but now they are real and you are part of them.
It also gives you a chance to let you live alone and make you learn how to live.What should you do if you lose your way in a foreign country How can you buy what you want with your poor English You have to be clever and decide by yourself.
In a word, you can get a lot from a travel study.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Bobby：Hello, Sally! 26. B
Sally：Hi, Bobby.I'm going to watch the football match between our Chinese team and the Korean team.
B
Bobby: Oh, that's such an important match.I don't want to miss it, either.27. C
Sally: Of course.Let's go.
Bobby: It seems that you like football very much.Do you like PE
Sally: 28. D
Bobby: Why not
C
D
Sally: Because the teacher just lets us play games by ourselves.What about you
Bobby: I like it very much.29. F
Sally: You are lucky.
Bobby: 30. E
Sally: Yes.Having sports can make us healthy.
Bobby: That's right.I agree with you.
F
E
A．Yes, I do.
B．What are you going to do
C．Can I go with you
D．No, I don't like it very much.
E．Do you often have sports
F．Our teacher teaches us a lot in PE lessons.
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Lake Baikal in Southern Siberia is the largest, deepest freshwater lake in the world.Every winter, the lake freezes.80 year old Lyubov uses her skates(冰鞋) she 31 since the 1940s and glides(滑行) across the ice wherever she needs to go.
( B )31.A.wears B．has worn C．wore
B
解析：31．根据“since the 1940s”可知空处是现在完成时。故选B。
As a child, she skated about 2.5 32 each way to school and back.She once fell through the ice and 33 by her classmates luckily.
( A )32.A.miles B．mile C．mile's
( C )33.A.is saved B．saved C．was saved
A
C
解析：32．空格后无名词，因此排除所有格。mile为可数名词，大于1的数字后应用复数形式。故选A。
解析：33．根据空后“by her classmates”可知是被动语态，结合前半句可知，是一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
Now Lyubov lives alone in a small house near Lake Baikal.Her children and five grandchildren seldom visit her 34 they live far away.She has to look on a group of dogs, cows and chickens as her friends. 35 ， she has the ice to help her feel free! “For me, ice means being able 36 anywhere and everywhere，” the grandmother said.
( A )34.A.because B．although C．unless
( B )35.A.Luck B．Luckily C．Lucky
( A )36.A.to go B．going C．go
A
B
A
解析：34．前后分句构成因果关系。故选A。
解析：35．空处修饰句子，所以用副词Luckily。故选B。
解析：36．be able to do sth.有能力做某事。故选A。
Every day, she skates half 37 hour each way to the local village to do her shopping. 38 hard it is for an old woman to live a normal life with temperatures often reaching lows of－40℃！ But Lyubov says that her daily skates are the secret 39
( C )37.A.the B．a C．an
( C )38.A.What a B．What C．How
( B )39.A.in B．to C．at
C
C
B
解析：37．half an hour半小时。故选C。
解析：38．对形容词hard进行感叹应用how。故选C。
解析：39．the secret to……的秘密。故选B。
her long life span(寿命).“People keep telling 40 that I should slow down, but I just can't！” she said with a laugh.“I don't have time to be bored.There's too much work to do.”
( A )40.A.me B．myself C．mine
A
解析：40．作tell的宾语应用宾格形式。故选A。
短文大意：本文介绍了独自生活在西伯利亚贝加尔湖岸边的80岁的老奶奶Lyubov的故事。她从小喜欢滑冰，直到现在80岁了依然在滑冰。
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Daniel Mancina, 35, broke the record for the skateboard(滑板) in 2022, according to Guinness World Records.
Mancina 41 in Michigan.When he was a young boy, he would snowboard during the winter seasons.One day, he read a magazine and knew that skateboarding could help 42 his snowboarding skills.So he decided to spend more time on the
( A )41.A.grew up B．gave up
C．put up D．ended up
( A )42.A.improve B．describe
C．discuss D．spread
A
A
解析：41．根据下文“When he was a young boy”可知此处指他在密歇根长大。故选A。
解析：42．根据后句“So he decided to spend more time on the skateboard.”可知，滑板可以帮助他提高滑雪运动的技巧。故选A。
skateboard.In the beginning, he knew nothing about skateboarding and couldn't 43 it well.It wasn't until he moved to a different neighbourhood during his middle school years and met a group of skaters that Mancina began to 44 love skating.
( D )43.A.count B．remember
C．sell D．play
( C )44.A.politely B．recently
C．truly D．hardly
D
C
解析：43．play skateboarding滑滑板。it指代skateboarding。故选D。
解析：44．it wasn't until… that是强调句，表示“直到……才”，根据语境可知选truly(真正地)。故选C。
However, at just thirteen years old, doctors told Mancina that he had a(n) 45 problem.In just a year and a half, he lost sight in his left eye.Then Mancina 46 skateboarding.A few years later, he picked up the board again and filmed a video of himself
( B )45.A.ear B．eye
C．head D．heart
( B )46.A.discovered B．stopped
C．continued D．enjoyed
B
B
解析：45．根据后句“In just a year and a half, he lost sight in his left eye.”可知，医生说Mancina有眼部问题。故选B。
解析：46．根据后句“A few years later, he picked up the board again”可知，左眼视力出问题后他停止了滑板。故选B。
skateboarding with the 47 of a cane(手杖).The video was shared by the Tony Hawk Foundation, now known as The Skatepark Project.It made Mancina decide to return to the sport although he was 48 blind.
( C )47.A.sense B．development
C．help D．time
( C )48.A.easily B．usually
C．completely D．wisely
C
C
解析：47．with the help of在……的帮助下。故选C。
解析：48．根据下文“Being a blind skater”可知Mancina是完全失明了。故选C。
“Being a blind skater, I have to take my time to feel obstacles(障碍物) and have a(n) 49 understanding of them before I start skating，” said Mancina.“I 50 my white cane the most.I use it to know my environment and to find obstacles while skating.”
( D )49.A.empty B．strange
C．terrible D．good
( A )50.A.depend on B．turn off
C．take down D．put on
D
A
解析：49．根据“I have to take my time to feel obstacles”可知需要时间去感知障碍物，即对它们有一个好的了解。故选D。
解析：50．depend on依靠。根据“I use it to know my environment and to find obstacles while skating.”可知，Mancina在滑板时要依靠他的白色拐杖去感知周围的环境，发现障碍物。故选A。
短文大意：Daniel Mancina因为眼部疾病双眼几乎完全失明，但双目失明不是他滑滑板的终点。他作为一个盲人滑板运动员，打破了世界记录。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Plant a Tree as a Sign of Hope for a Better Future
Place: Daher's Vineyard, Tent of Nations Farm
Dates: March 20－31, 2023
Sleeping place: Volunteers will sleep in tents at the farm campsite.
Project information: This project welcomes volunteers from all over the world.During the camp you will plant different kinds of trees and help us bring new life to the farm.A specal program will be prepared each day, which will include learning about the land situation, activities, movies and field trips to Bethlehem and other nearby places.
Weather：The weather is usually warm, windy with light rain and temperatures between 18 ℃－24 ℃.On the farm it is usually warm but windy during the day and gets cold in the evenings — around 11 ℃.In March, the weather is changeable.It can rain at any time but we can also enjoy a lot of sun.When it rains, the program will go on, and we will organize tree planting on the drier days.
Fee(费用): 150 dollars.It covers food and different programs and activities.However, it doesn't cover the field trips.Please click HERE and see our website for more information about our running costs.Volunteers are expected to pay for their air tickets.
Food: Traditional American meals will be prepared for volunteers at breakfast, lunch and dinner.
Suggested things to bring: Warm clothes, work clothes, raincoats, warm hats, walking shoes, sleeping bags, a camera, a water bottle, sunglasses, notebooks and a pen.
( D )51.Whom is this project mainly for
A．Farmers.
B．Visitors to Bethlehem.
C．Students in Bethlehem.
D．Volunteers from any country.
解析：51．细节理解题。根据“This project welcomes volunteers from all over the world”可知这个项目欢迎来自世界各地的志愿者，故选D。
D
( B )52.What special program will volunteers join in
A．Making their own movies.
B．Traveling around Bethlehem.
C．Studying the changeable weather.
D．Learning about their life situation.
B
解析：52．细节理解题。根据“A special program will be prepared each day, which will include learning about the land situation, activities, movies and field trips to Bethlehem and other nearby places.”可知每天将准备特殊的项目，包括了解土地状况、活动、电影和到Bethlehem及附近地区的实地考察，故选B。
( D )53.What is the weather like in March
A．It is hot 24 hours a day.
B．It is rainy most of the days.
C．There is no wind during the day.
D．There is sudden rain sometimes.
解析：53．细节理解题。根据“In March, the weather is changeable.It can rain at any time but we can also enjoy a lot of sun.”可知三月的天气是易变的，随时可能下雨，故选D。
D
( C )54.What will happen if it rains
A．The tree planting will go on.
B．The volunteers will all go inside.
C．The program will continue.
D．Activities will be cancelled.
解析：54．细节理解题。根据“When it rains, the program will go on”可知下雨时，项目将继续，故选C。
C
( A )55.Where can we see this passage
A．On the Internet. B．In a magazine.
C．In a diary. D．On a notice board.
解析：55．文章出处题。根据“Please click HERE and see our website for more information”可推知，能够在网上看到这篇文章。故选A。
A
短文大意：本文介绍了农场招募志愿者种树的相关信息。
B
Glass frogs(青蛙) are not actually made of glass.But their skin is transparent, just like glass.In fact, the skin on the underside of a glass frog is so clear that you can see the inside of its body.Without using an X ray machine, you can see the frog's heart and other organs(器官).Sometimes you can even see blood or food moving through the body.
The glass frog lives high in the trees above rivers during the dry season.When the rainy season comes, it climbs down to the stream level to produce babies.These unusual looking frogs can be difficult to find in the rain forests of Central and South America.The clear skin on their fronts and the light green color of their backs often blend in(融入) with the leaves they rest on.Also, they are tiny — just about the size of a coin.
These fogs make up for their small size in an interesting way of catching insects.Scientists believe the glass frog's back looks like the frog's eggs.If a fly(苍蝇) flies down for a meal on the frog's back, it will be in a surprise when the glass frog opens its mouth.
The glass frog's real eggs are protected by the males(雄性).Male glass frogs are very protective of their eggs.To keep away unwanted guests, a male glass frog will try to scare away any other male frog that gets too close.At first, the male frog makes loud noises to warn the other male frog to leave the area.If that does not work, then the frogs may fight with each other until one gives up and leaves.The fight can last for thirty minutes.
( B )56.What does the underlined word “transparent” mean
A．Thick and huge.
B．Allowing seeing through it.
C．Colorful.
D．Very soft.
B
解析：56．词义猜测题。根据下文“just like glass.In fact, the skin on the underside of a glass frog is so clear that you can see the inside of its body.Without using an X ray machine, you can see the frog's heart and other organs.Sometimes you can even see blood or food moving through the body.”可推知，玻璃青蛙的皮肤是透明的，即画线单词意为“透明的”。故选B。
( D )57.What are the reasons the glass frog is hard to find
a．It blends in with leaves. b．It seldom makes noises.
c．It moves fast. d．It's very small.
A．a, b B．b, c C．c, d D．a, d
D
解析：57．细节理解题。根据“The clear skin on their fronts and the light green color of their backs often blend in with the leaves they rest on.Also, they are tiny — just about the size of a coin.”可推知玻璃青蛙很难被找到的原因是：它与树叶融为一体；它很小。故选D。
( A )58.Why might a fly come near a glass frog's back
A．The fly might think it's something to eat.
B．The fly might think the frog is in need of help.
C．The fly might want to lay eggs on the frog's back.
D．The fly might want to take a rest on the frog's back.
A
解析：58．推理判断题。根据“If a fly flies down for a meal on the frog's back, it will be in a surprise when the glass frog opens its mouth.”可推知，苍蝇可能会认为玻璃青蛙是吃的东西才会飞到玻璃青蛙的背部。故选A。
( D )59.Which paragraph tells how the eggs of glass frogs are protected
A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 2.
C．Paragraph 3. D．Paragraph 4.
解析：59．段落大意题。根据第四段“The glass frog's real eggs are protected by the males.Male glass frogs are very protective of their eggs.”可知，第4段讲述了如何保护玻璃青蛙的卵。故选D。
D
( C )60.What's the theme(主题) of the passage
A．Culture. B．Language.
C．Nature. D．History.
解析：60．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲了关于玻璃青蛙的一些知识，是关于自然界的话题。故选C。
C
短文大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了玻璃青蛙的一些知识。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个英语习语及其解释，请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他或她的情况，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( B )61.Jim wants to be a great basketball player. But he doesn't have any talent for playing basketball.He is always refusing to accept this fact. ( G )62.Mike and Jack have a lot in common.They share the same interests and are always together. ( D )63.Jane is a monitor.She is very good at managing the class.She thinks it is easy to help teachers manage the whole class. ( C )64.Jack is very lazy.He always sleeps in math class.But he wants to get full marks in the exam. ( E )65.Paul does well in the final exam.His parents promise him a surprise.He is so excited that he can't wait to know where his parents will take him and what to do with him. A.You can't have two wishes at the same time, especially when they are opposite to each other.You can only pick one.And we will say, “You can't have your cake and eat it too.”
B.We say “Wake up and smell the coffee！” to people who are not accepting a situation as it really is.They are not being realistic.They need to face facts.
C.People want to do something impossible or they want to get something that they can't get.We will say they cry for the moon．
D.When we do something, we think it's very easy to finish this work, and we will say, “It is a piece of cake.”
E.Imagine a child going from one candy display to the next, not knowing which candy to choose! So if a person is very excited and happy to do something or simply to be somewhere, he or she can be called a kid in a candy store．
F.If someone is a good and honest person, we can say he is “the salt of the earth”．That means somebody would never pour salt on a wound, or make someone else feel worse about something that was already a painful experience.
G.Americans usually put peas(豌豆) and carrots together to make the dish beautiful.If two people always get together, we say they are like peas and carrots．
B
G
D
C
E
( B )61.Jim wants to be a great basketball player. But he doesn't have any talent for playing basketball.He is always refusing to accept this fact.
( G )62.Mike and Jack have a lot in common.They share the same interests and are always together.
( D )63.Jane is a monitor.She is very good at managing the class.She thinks it is easy to help teachers manage the whole class.
B
G
D
( C )64.Jack is very lazy.He always sleeps in math class.But he wants to get full marks in the exam.
( E )65.Paul does well in the final exam.His parents promise him a surprise.He is so excited that he can't wait to know where his parents will take him and what to do with him.
C
E
A.You can't have two wishes at the same time, especially when they are opposite to each other.You can only pick one.And we will say, “You can't have your cake and eat it too.”
B.We say “Wake up and smell the coffee！” to people who are not accepting a situation as it really is.They are not being realistic.They need to face facts.
C.People want to do something impossible or they want to get something that they can't get.We will say they cry for the moon．
D.When we do something, we think it's very easy to finish this work, and we will say, “It is a piece of cake.”
E.Imagine a child going from one candy display to the next, not knowing which candy to choose! So if a person is very excited and happy to do something or simply to be somewhere, he or she can be called a kid in a candy store．
F.If someone is a good and honest person, we can say he is “the salt of the earth”．That means somebody would never pour salt on a wound, or make someone else feel worse about something that was already a painful experience.
G.Americans usually put peas(豌豆) and carrots together to make the dish beautiful.If two people always get together, we say they are like peas and carrots．
解析：61．根据“He is always refusing to accept this fact”可知，他不肯接受事实，B选项“people who are not accepting a situation as it really is.”与之对应，故选B。
解析：62．根据“They share the same interests and are always together”可知，他们有相同的爱好，并且总在一起，G选项“If two people always get together”与之对应，故选G。
解析：63．根据“She thinks it is easy to help teachers manage the whole class.”可知，她认为帮助老师管理整个班级很容易，D选项“we think it's very easy to finish this work”与之对应，故选D。
解析：64．根据“He always sleeps in math class.But he wants to get full marks in the exam”可知，他经常在数学课上睡觉，还总妄想能取得好成绩，C选项“People want to do something impossible or they want to get something that they can't get.”与之对应，故选C。
解析：65．根据“He is so excited that he can't wait to know where his parents will take him and what to do with him.”可知，他非常兴奋，迫不及待地想知道他的父母要带他去哪里，和他一起做什么，E选项“if a person is very excited and happy to do something or simply to be somewhere”与之对应，故选E。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
The love story between Niu Lang and Zhi Nv is one of the most famous Chinese folk love stories.The earliest record of this story was over 2，600 years 66. ago ．
ago
解析：66．“一段时间＋ago”表示“多久以前”。
Niu Lang was an honest and kind hearted man.He had been orphaned(成为孤儿) 67. since his childhood.He made a living by raising cattle(牛) and farming.One day, Zhi Nv, a fairy from Heaven, fell in 68. love with him and came down secretly to Earth and get married to him.Niu Lang farmed in the field, while Zhi Nv wove(织) 69. at home.They 70. lived/had/led a happy
since
love
at
lived/had/led
解析：67．本句时态为过去完成时，时间应为一段时间，故用since。句意：他从童年时期就成了孤儿。
解析：68．fall in love with sb.和某人坠入爱河。
解析：69．at home在家。
解析：70．live/had/led a happy life过着快乐的生活。
life and gave birth to a boy and a girl. 71. Unfortunately/Unluckily/However ， the Queen Mother soon found out the fact and tried to bring Zhi Nv back.With the 72. help of the cattle, Niu Lang flew to Heaven with his son and daughter.Just when he was about to 73. catch up with his wife,
Unfortunately/Unluckily/However
help
catch
解析：71．根据上下文可知，前文牛郎织女的幸福生活和被王母娘娘发现后的悲惨形成了对比，此处应填表示转折的副词，故填Unfortunately/Unluckily/However。
解析：72．with the help of sb./sth.在某人/某物的帮助下。
解析：73．catch up with 追上；赶上。
a river appeared between them.Then they were separated.Their story touched magpies(喜鹊), so thousands of magpies came to 74. build/form a bridge for them to meet each other.Finally, the Queen Mother was moved and allowed 75. them to meet on the seventh day of July each year.
build/form
them
解析：74．build/form a bridge 修/形成一座桥。
解析：75．此处指允许牛郎和织女每年见面，指代他们两个人用them。
短文大意：本文主要讲述了牛郎和织女的爱情故事。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题、并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
A different culture keeps my eyes and mind open.When I stayed in Russia as an exchange student three years ago, I learned about it.
One day, a Russian friend invited me to a well known restaurant in Moscow.I looked forward to trying local food.After arriving there, I found nothing on the table but several small plates, on which there were nuts, a few slices(片) of tomatoes, and several pieces of onions.Although the dishes were simple, we drank a lot and I felt the passion(热情) from the bottom of his heart.In China, when we invite friends or relatives, we always treat them to a big dinner.We buy as much food as we can to show our friendliness.What a different culture it is! Even though we try our best, it's very difficult to get used to their customs.
Another Russian custom also impresses me deeply.As we know, it is very cold in winter there.When winter comes, Russians love to swim.They even take their kids outside together.Like their parents, Russian kids rub(擦) their bodies with snow before jumping into the water.Although the water is freezing cold, they all play happily in it.
What fun it is to know about a different culture!
76．When did the writer go to Russia
Three years ago./He went to Russia three years ago.
77．What did the writer look forward to doing when his friend invited him to a restaurant
He looked forward to trying local food./Trying local food.
Three years ago./He went to Russia three years ago.
He looked forward to trying local food./Trying local food.
78．How many kinds of foods did the writer find after arriving at the restaurant
Three./He found three kinds of foods.
79．Why do we buy much food in China when we invite our friends according to the passage
To show our friendliness.
Three./He found three kinds of foods.
To show our friendliness.
80．How do Russian kids feel about swimming in cold water
Happy./They feel happy.
Happy./They feel happy.
B.书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
81．交换生项目可以增进中外学校之间的文化交流，帮助学生开拓国际视野。假如你是李雷，下周将有来自美国的学生来你校交流学习。请你给美方交换生项目负责人Miss Helen写一封电子邮件，申请成为一名同学的寄宿家庭(homestay)。内容包括：
(1)描述一下你的家庭情况；
(2)说明一下你对所接待学生的性格要求或期待；
(3)介绍一下你给这位同学制定的活动计划。
作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Miss Helen，
I'm Li Lei, a 16 year old boy.My family are very happy to be the homestay of one of them.
There are three people in my family — my mother, my father and me.We live in a big flat in the city center, so it's easy to go to school by bus or by car.We have a spare bedroom at home, so the exchange student who lives with us can have his own bedroom.
There are three people in my family — my mother, my father and me.We live in a big flat in the city center, so it's easy to go to school by bus or by car.We have a spare bedroom at home, so the exchange student who lives with us can have his own bedroom.
I hope I can have a boy student who is easy going and humorous.He doesn't have to be hard working or generous, though.I love playing ball games, so I hope he can be a sports lover too.
I hope I can have a boy student who is easy going and humorous.He doesn't have to be hard working or generous, though.I love playing ball games, so I hope he can be a sports lover too.
I plan to show him around our city and tell him some Chinese traditions, such as using chopsticks and making dumplings.I can also teach him to speak Chinese if he's interested in Chinese.
Yours sincerely，
Li Lei
I plan to show him around our city and tell him some Chinese traditions, such as using chopsticks and making dumplings.I can also teach him to speak Chinese if he's interested in Chinese.
2023年广东省初中学业水平考试仿真模拟试卷(七)
英 语
本试卷共81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
( B )1.Who is Jane
B
听说材料
1．Jane is a lovely girl with long straight black hair.
( A )2.Which sign is mentioned
A
听说材料
2．Didn't you see the sign It says “No fire.”
( C )3.When will Lucy meet her grandfather
C
听说材料
3．Lucy will get to her grandfather's house at twenty past ten.
( C )4.How does Jeff often relax himself
C
听说材料
4．Jeff often relaxes himself by flying kites.
( B )5.What do Tom and his friend decide to do this Sunday
B
听说材料
5．Tom and his friend decide to ride their bikes to the park this Sunday.
B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( B )6.Why isn't Betty allowed to drive her father's car
A．Because it's evening.
B．Because she is too young.
C．Because she'll go shopping.
B
听说材料
W: Dad, can I use your car this Friday evening I'd like to go shopping with my friends.
M: Sorry, Betty, you can't.I don't think children of your age are old enough to drive a car.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( B )7.What does Peter think of the amusement park
A．It's big. B．It's expensive.
C．It's crowded.
B
听说材料
W: Peter, I think the amusement park is big and it's not crowded.
M: But Lisa, I think it's very expensive.I spent so much money last time when I went there with my friend.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( C )8.How much is the jacket now
A．200 dollars. B．100 dollars.
C．50 dollars.
C
听说材料
W: How much is the jacket
M: It was 100 dollars last week.But now you just need to pay half price.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( A )9.What isn't allowed to use at the boy's school
A．The mobile phone. B．The computer.
C．The iPad.
A
听说材料
W: Have you ever taken a mobile phone to school, Tim
M: No, we are not allowed to use mobile phones at school.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( B )10.How often does Tom write to his pen friend
A．Once a year. B．Once a month.
C．Once a week.
B
听说材料
W: Do you often write to your pen friend, Tom
M: No, I'm very busy.I write to him once a month.
听第六段对话，回答第11－12小题。
( C )11.Why was the man unhappy
A．Because he lost his meal ticket.
B．Because the food was terrible.
C．Because he lost his wallet.
C
( C )12.What can we learn from the conversation
A．The man didn't sleep well.
B．The man didn't watch TV last night.
C．The man couldn't find the concert ticket.
C
听说材料
W: You look unhappy, Mike.
M: I lost my wallet and there is something important in it.
W: What is it
M: The ticket to Lang Lang's concert and I like him very much.
W: I'm sorry to hear that.
听第七段对话，回答第13－15小题。
( A )13.How is Sally going to see her uncle tomorrow
A．By train. B．By plane. C．By bus.
( C )14.How long will the journey take
A．Two hours. B．Two and a half hours.
C．Three hours.
A
C
( A )15.What will Sally take with her
A．Some warm clothes. B．Some food.
C．Some fruit.
A
听说材料
M: What are you going to do tomorrow, Sally
W: I'm going to see my uncle by train tomorrow.
M: How long will the train journey take
W: Well, the train leaves at six in the morning and arrives at nine.
M: What will the weather be like there tomorrow
W: It will be quite cold and windy.
M: So, you'd better take some warm clothes.
W: You are right.Thanks.
C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
( C )16.What is Mr.Green
A．A teacher. B．A reporter.
C．A businessman.
( B )17.What is Mr.Green always worried about
A．His wealth. B．His health.
C．His fame.
( A )18.What did Mr.Green think of the woman
A．Happy. B．Strong. C．Rich.
C
B
A
( C )19.How old was the woman
A．25. B．52. C．26.
( C )20.What can we know from the passage
A．Mr.Green lives with his family.
B．Mr.Green wants to be rich.
C．The woman looks older than Mr.Green.
C
C
听说材料
Mr.Green is a forty year old businessman.He lives alone.He has been working so hard and never paid attention to his own health.Now he is very rich but not happy, because he always worries about his health and goes to see his doctor.He wants to know some secrets for a long and happy life.One day, Mr.Green found a little old woman rocking in a chair in her yard comfortably while he was walking down the street.
The woman seemed to be eighty years old.“Excuse me.I couldn't help noticing how happy you look，” he said.“What's the secret to a long and happy life？” The woman said, “I smoke every day, drink every day, eat hamburgers every day and never exercise.” “Really？” said Mr.Green.“How old are you？” “Twenty six，” the woman answered.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到的是一篇介绍游学的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Travel Study
◎It's a new way to spend your 21. vacation ．
◎You may go traveling yourself, with your 22. family or your friends.
◎During your travel, you may eat 23. different foods and make new friends.
◎In foreign countries, you may learn 24. how to live alone.
◎In a travel study, you have to be 25. clever and decide everything by yourself.
vacation
family
different foods
how to live
clever
听说材料
Travel study is a new way to spend your vacation.Have you ever heard about it
When you go on a travel study, you can see Big Ben, Sydney Opera House and many other famous places.During the travel study, you may go traveling yourself, with your family or your friends.
At the same time, when you travel, you can learn about different cultures every day.You can be served with different foods and make new friends.You read all these from books in the past, but now they are real and you are part of them.
It also gives you a chance to let you live alone and make you learn how to live.What should you do if you lose your way in a foreign country How can you buy what you want with your poor English You have to be clever and decide by yourself.
In a word, you can get a lot from a travel study.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Bobby：Hello, Sally! 26. B
Sally：Hi, Bobby.I'm going to watch the football match between our Chinese team and the Korean team.
B
Bobby: Oh, that's such an important match.I don't want to miss it, either.27. C
Sally: Of course.Let's go.
Bobby: It seems that you like football very much.Do you like PE
Sally: 28. D
Bobby: Why not
C
D
Sally: Because the teacher just lets us play games by ourselves.What about you
Bobby: I like it very much.29. F
Sally: You are lucky.
Bobby: 30. E
Sally: Yes.Having sports can make us healthy.
Bobby: That's right.I agree with you.
F
E
A．Yes, I do.
B．What are you going to do
C．Can I go with you
D．No, I don't like it very much.
E．Do you often have sports
F．Our teacher teaches us a lot in PE lessons.
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Lake Baikal in Southern Siberia is the largest, deepest freshwater lake in the world.Every winter, the lake freezes.80 year old Lyubov uses her skates(冰鞋) she 31 since the 1940s and glides(滑行) across the ice wherever she needs to go.
( B )31.A.wears B．has worn C．wore
B
解析：31．根据“since the 1940s”可知空处是现在完成时。故选B。
As a child, she skated about 2.5 32 each way to school and back.She once fell through the ice and 33 by her classmates luckily.
( A )32.A.miles B．mile C．mile's
( C )33.A.is saved B．saved C．was saved
A
C
解析：32．空格后无名词，因此排除所有格。mile为可数名词，大于1的数字后应用复数形式。故选A。
解析：33．根据空后“by her classmates”可知是被动语态，结合前半句可知，是一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
Now Lyubov lives alone in a small house near Lake Baikal.Her children and five grandchildren seldom visit her 34 they live far away.She has to look on a group of dogs, cows and chickens as her friends. 35 ， she has the ice to help her feel free! “For me, ice means being able 36 anywhere and everywhere，” the grandmother said.
( A )34.A.because B．although C．unless
( B )35.A.Luck B．Luckily C．Lucky
( A )36.A.to go B．going C．go
A
B
A
解析：34．前后分句构成因果关系。故选A。
解析：35．空处修饰句子，所以用副词Luckily。故选B。
解析：36．be able to do sth.有能力做某事。故选A。
Every day, she skates half 37 hour each way to the local village to do her shopping. 38 hard it is for an old woman to live a normal life with temperatures often reaching lows of－40℃！ But Lyubov says that her daily skates are the secret 39
( C )37.A.the B．a C．an
( C )38.A.What a B．What C．How
( B )39.A.in B．to C．at
C
C
B
解析：37．half an hour半小时。故选C。
解析：38．对形容词hard进行感叹应用how。故选C。
解析：39．the secret to……的秘密。故选B。
her long life span(寿命).“People keep telling 40 that I should slow down, but I just can't！” she said with a laugh.“I don't have time to be bored.There's too much work to do.”
( A )40.A.me B．myself C．mine
A
解析：40．作tell的宾语应用宾格形式。故选A。
短文大意：本文介绍了独自生活在西伯利亚贝加尔湖岸边的80岁的老奶奶Lyubov的故事。她从小喜欢滑冰，直到现在80岁了依然在滑冰。
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Daniel Mancina, 35, broke the record for the skateboard(滑板) in 2022, according to Guinness World Records.
Mancina 41 in Michigan.When he was a young boy, he would snowboard during the winter seasons.One day, he read a magazine and knew that skateboarding could help 42 his snowboarding skills.So he decided to spend more time on the
( A )41.A.grew up B．gave up
C．put up D．ended up
( A )42.A.improve B．describe
C．discuss D．spread
A
A
解析：41．根据下文“When he was a young boy”可知此处指他在密歇根长大。故选A。
解析：42．根据后句“So he decided to spend more time on the skateboard.”可知，滑板可以帮助他提高滑雪运动的技巧。故选A。
skateboard.In the beginning, he knew nothing about skateboarding and couldn't 43 it well.It wasn't until he moved to a different neighbourhood during his middle school years and met a group of skaters that Mancina began to 44 love skating.
( D )43.A.count B．remember
C．sell D．play
( C )44.A.politely B．recently
C．truly D．hardly
D
C
解析：43．play skateboarding滑滑板。it指代skateboarding。故选D。
解析：44．it wasn't until… that是强调句，表示“直到……才”，根据语境可知选truly(真正地)。故选C。
However, at just thirteen years old, doctors told Mancina that he had a(n) 45 problem.In just a year and a half, he lost sight in his left eye.Then Mancina 46 skateboarding.A few years later, he picked up the board again and filmed a video of himself
( B )45.A.ear B．eye
C．head D．heart
( B )46.A.discovered B．stopped
C．continued D．enjoyed
B
B
解析：45．根据后句“In just a year and a half, he lost sight in his left eye.”可知，医生说Mancina有眼部问题。故选B。
解析：46．根据后句“A few years later, he picked up the board again”可知，左眼视力出问题后他停止了滑板。故选B。
skateboarding with the 47 of a cane(手杖).The video was shared by the Tony Hawk Foundation, now known as The Skatepark Project.It made Mancina decide to return to the sport although he was 48 blind.
( C )47.A.sense B．development
C．help D．time
( C )48.A.easily B．usually
C．completely D．wisely
C
C
解析：47．with the help of在……的帮助下。故选C。
解析：48．根据下文“Being a blind skater”可知Mancina是完全失明了。故选C。
“Being a blind skater, I have to take my time to feel obstacles(障碍物) and have a(n) 49 understanding of them before I start skating，” said Mancina.“I 50 my white cane the most.I use it to know my environment and to find obstacles while skating.”
( D )49.A.empty B．strange
C．terrible D．good
( A )50.A.depend on B．turn off
C．take down D．put on
D
A
解析：49．根据“I have to take my time to feel obstacles”可知需要时间去感知障碍物，即对它们有一个好的了解。故选D。
解析：50．depend on依靠。根据“I use it to know my environment and to find obstacles while skating.”可知，Mancina在滑板时要依靠他的白色拐杖去感知周围的环境，发现障碍物。故选A。
短文大意：Daniel Mancina因为眼部疾病双眼几乎完全失明，但双目失明不是他滑滑板的终点。他作为一个盲人滑板运动员，打破了世界记录。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Plant a Tree as a Sign of Hope for a Better Future
Place: Daher's Vineyard, Tent of Nations Farm
Dates: March 20－31, 2023
Sleeping place: Volunteers will sleep in tents at the farm campsite.
Project information: This project welcomes volunteers from all over the world.During the camp you will plant different kinds of trees and help us bring new life to the farm.A specal program will be prepared each day, which will include learning about the land situation, activities, movies and field trips to Bethlehem and other nearby places.
Weather：The weather is usually warm, windy with light rain and temperatures between 18 ℃－24 ℃.On the farm it is usually warm but windy during the day and gets cold in the evenings — around 11 ℃.In March, the weather is changeable.It can rain at any time but we can also enjoy a lot of sun.When it rains, the program will go on, and we will organize tree planting on the drier days.
Fee(费用): 150 dollars.It covers food and different programs and activities.However, it doesn't cover the field trips.Please click HERE and see our website for more information about our running costs.Volunteers are expected to pay for their air tickets.
Food: Traditional American meals will be prepared for volunteers at breakfast, lunch and dinner.
Suggested things to bring: Warm clothes, work clothes, raincoats, warm hats, walking shoes, sleeping bags, a camera, a water bottle, sunglasses, notebooks and a pen.
( D )51.Whom is this project mainly for
A．Farmers.
B．Visitors to Bethlehem.
C．Students in Bethlehem.
D．Volunteers from any country.
解析：51．细节理解题。根据“This project welcomes volunteers from all over the world”可知这个项目欢迎来自世界各地的志愿者，故选D。
D
( B )52.What special program will volunteers join in
A．Making their own movies.
B．Traveling around Bethlehem.
C．Studying the changeable weather.
D．Learning about their life situation.
B
解析：52．细节理解题。根据“A special program will be prepared each day, which will include learning about the land situation, activities, movies and field trips to Bethlehem and other nearby places.”可知每天将准备特殊的项目，包括了解土地状况、活动、电影和到Bethlehem及附近地区的实地考察，故选B。
( D )53.What is the weather like in March
A．It is hot 24 hours a day.
B．It is rainy most of the days.
C．There is no wind during the day.
D．There is sudden rain sometimes.
解析：53．细节理解题。根据“In March, the weather is changeable.It can rain at any time but we can also enjoy a lot of sun.”可知三月的天气是易变的，随时可能下雨，故选D。
D
( C )54.What will happen if it rains
A．The tree planting will go on.
B．The volunteers will all go inside.
C．The program will continue.
D．Activities will be cancelled.
解析：54．细节理解题。根据“When it rains, the program will go on”可知下雨时，项目将继续，故选C。
C
( A )55.Where can we see this passage
A．On the Internet. B．In a magazine.
C．In a diary. D．On a notice board.
解析：55．文章出处题。根据“Please click HERE and see our website for more information”可推知，能够在网上看到这篇文章。故选A。
A
短文大意：本文介绍了农场招募志愿者种树的相关信息。
B
Glass frogs(青蛙) are not actually made of glass.But their skin is transparent, just like glass.In fact, the skin on the underside of a glass frog is so clear that you can see the inside of its body.Without using an X ray machine, you can see the frog's heart and other organs(器官).Sometimes you can even see blood or food moving through the body.
The glass frog lives high in the trees above rivers during the dry season.When the rainy season comes, it climbs down to the stream level to produce babies.These unusual looking frogs can be difficult to find in the rain forests of Central and South America.The clear skin on their fronts and the light green color of their backs often blend in(融入) with the leaves they rest on.Also, they are tiny — just about the size of a coin.
These fogs make up for their small size in an interesting way of catching insects.Scientists believe the glass frog's back looks like the frog's eggs.If a fly(苍蝇) flies down for a meal on the frog's back, it will be in a surprise when the glass frog opens its mouth.
The glass frog's real eggs are protected by the males(雄性).Male glass frogs are very protective of their eggs.To keep away unwanted guests, a male glass frog will try to scare away any other male frog that gets too close.At first, the male frog makes loud noises to warn the other male frog to leave the area.If that does not work, then the frogs may fight with each other until one gives up and leaves.The fight can last for thirty minutes.
( B )56.What does the underlined word “transparent” mean
A．Thick and huge.
B．Allowing seeing through it.
C．Colorful.
D．Very soft.
B
解析：56．词义猜测题。根据下文“just like glass.In fact, the skin on the underside of a glass frog is so clear that you can see the inside of its body.Without using an X ray machine, you can see the frog's heart and other organs.Sometimes you can even see blood or food moving through the body.”可推知，玻璃青蛙的皮肤是透明的，即画线单词意为“透明的”。故选B。
( D )57.What are the reasons the glass frog is hard to find
a．It blends in with leaves. b．It seldom makes noises.
c．It moves fast. d．It's very small.
A．a, b B．b, c C．c, d D．a, d
D
解析：57．细节理解题。根据“The clear skin on their fronts and the light green color of their backs often blend in with the leaves they rest on.Also, they are tiny — just about the size of a coin.”可推知玻璃青蛙很难被找到的原因是：它与树叶融为一体；它很小。故选D。
( A )58.Why might a fly come near a glass frog's back
A．The fly might think it's something to eat.
B．The fly might think the frog is in need of help.
C．The fly might want to lay eggs on the frog's back.
D．The fly might want to take a rest on the frog's back.
A
解析：58．推理判断题。根据“If a fly flies down for a meal on the frog's back, it will be in a surprise when the glass frog opens its mouth.”可推知，苍蝇可能会认为玻璃青蛙是吃的东西才会飞到玻璃青蛙的背部。故选A。
( D )59.Which paragraph tells how the eggs of glass frogs are protected
A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 2.
C．Paragraph 3. D．Paragraph 4.
解析：59．段落大意题。根据第四段“The glass frog's real eggs are protected by the males.Male glass frogs are very protective of their eggs.”可知，第4段讲述了如何保护玻璃青蛙的卵。故选D。
D
( C )60.What's the theme(主题) of the passage
A．Culture. B．Language.
C．Nature. D．History.
解析：60．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲了关于玻璃青蛙的一些知识，是关于自然界的话题。故选C。
C
短文大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了玻璃青蛙的一些知识。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个英语习语及其解释，请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他或她的情况，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( B )61.Jim wants to be a great basketball player. But he doesn't have any talent for playing basketball.He is always refusing to accept this fact. ( G )62.Mike and Jack have a lot in common.They share the same interests and are always together. ( D )63.Jane is a monitor.She is very good at managing the class.She thinks it is easy to help teachers manage the whole class. ( C )64.Jack is very lazy.He always sleeps in math class.But he wants to get full marks in the exam. ( E )65.Paul does well in the final exam.His parents promise him a surprise.He is so excited that he can't wait to know where his parents will take him and what to do with him. A.You can't have two wishes at the same time, especially when they are opposite to each other.You can only pick one.And we will say, “You can't have your cake and eat it too.”
B.We say “Wake up and smell the coffee！” to people who are not accepting a situation as it really is.They are not being realistic.They need to face facts.
C.People want to do something impossible or they want to get something that they can't get.We will say they cry for the moon．
D.When we do something, we think it's very easy to finish this work, and we will say, “It is a piece of cake.”
E.Imagine a child going from one candy display to the next, not knowing which candy to choose! So if a person is very excited and happy to do something or simply to be somewhere, he or she can be called a kid in a candy store．
F.If someone is a good and honest person, we can say he is “the salt of the earth”．That means somebody would never pour salt on a wound, or make someone else feel worse about something that was already a painful experience.
G.Americans usually put peas(豌豆) and carrots together to make the dish beautiful.If two people always get together, we say they are like peas and carrots．
B
G
D
C
E
( B )61.Jim wants to be a great basketball player. But he doesn't have any talent for playing basketball.He is always refusing to accept this fact.
( G )62.Mike and Jack have a lot in common.They share the same interests and are always together.
( D )63.Jane is a monitor.She is very good at managing the class.She thinks it is easy to help teachers manage the whole class.
B
G
D
( C )64.Jack is very lazy.He always sleeps in math class.But he wants to get full marks in the exam.
( E )65.Paul does well in the final exam.His parents promise him a surprise.He is so excited that he can't wait to know where his parents will take him and what to do with him.
C
E
A.You can't have two wishes at the same time, especially when they are opposite to each other.You can only pick one.And we will say, “You can't have your cake and eat it too.”
B.We say “Wake up and smell the coffee！” to people who are not accepting a situation as it really is.They are not being realistic.They need to face facts.
C.People want to do something impossible or they want to get something that they can't get.We will say they cry for the moon．
D.When we do something, we think it's very easy to finish this work, and we will say, “It is a piece of cake.”
E.Imagine a child going from one candy display to the next, not knowing which candy to choose! So if a person is very excited and happy to do something or simply to be somewhere, he or she can be called a kid in a candy store．
F.If someone is a good and honest person, we can say he is “the salt of the earth”．That means somebody would never pour salt on a wound, or make someone else feel worse about something that was already a painful experience.
G.Americans usually put peas(豌豆) and carrots together to make the dish beautiful.If two people always get together, we say they are like peas and carrots．
解析：61．根据“He is always refusing to accept this fact”可知，他不肯接受事实，B选项“people who are not accepting a situation as it really is.”与之对应，故选B。
解析：62．根据“They share the same interests and are always together”可知，他们有相同的爱好，并且总在一起，G选项“If two people always get together”与之对应，故选G。
解析：63．根据“She thinks it is easy to help teachers manage the whole class.”可知，她认为帮助老师管理整个班级很容易，D选项“we think it's very easy to finish this work”与之对应，故选D。
解析：64．根据“He always sleeps in math class.But he wants to get full marks in the exam”可知，他经常在数学课上睡觉，还总妄想能取得好成绩，C选项“People want to do something impossible or they want to get something that they can't get.”与之对应，故选C。
解析：65．根据“He is so excited that he can't wait to know where his parents will take him and what to do with him.”可知，他非常兴奋，迫不及待地想知道他的父母要带他去哪里，和他一起做什么，E选项“if a person is very excited and happy to do something or simply to be somewhere”与之对应，故选E。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
The love story between Niu Lang and Zhi Nv is one of the most famous Chinese folk love stories.The earliest record of this story was over 2，600 years 66. ago ．
ago
解析：66．“一段时间＋ago”表示“多久以前”。
Niu Lang was an honest and kind hearted man.He had been orphaned(成为孤儿) 67. since his childhood.He made a living by raising cattle(牛) and farming.One day, Zhi Nv, a fairy from Heaven, fell in 68. love with him and came down secretly to Earth and get married to him.Niu Lang farmed in the field, while Zhi Nv wove(织) 69. at home.They 70. lived/had/led a happy
since
love
at
lived/had/led
解析：67．本句时态为过去完成时，时间应为一段时间，故用since。句意：他从童年时期就成了孤儿。
解析：68．fall in love with sb.和某人坠入爱河。
解析：69．at home在家。
解析：70．live/had/led a happy life过着快乐的生活。
life and gave birth to a boy and a girl. 71. Unfortunately/Unluckily/However ， the Queen Mother soon found out the fact and tried to bring Zhi Nv back.With the 72. help of the cattle, Niu Lang flew to Heaven with his son and daughter.Just when he was about to 73. catch up with his wife,
Unfortunately/Unluckily/However
help
catch
解析：71．根据上下文可知，前文牛郎织女的幸福生活和被王母娘娘发现后的悲惨形成了对比，此处应填表示转折的副词，故填Unfortunately/Unluckily/However。
解析：72．with the help of sb./sth.在某人/某物的帮助下。
解析：73．catch up with 追上；赶上。
a river appeared between them.Then they were separated.Their story touched magpies(喜鹊), so thousands of magpies came to 74. build/form a bridge for them to meet each other.Finally, the Queen Mother was moved and allowed 75. them to meet on the seventh day of July each year.
build/form
them
解析：74．build/form a bridge 修/形成一座桥。
解析：75．此处指允许牛郎和织女每年见面，指代他们两个人用them。
短文大意：本文主要讲述了牛郎和织女的爱情故事。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题、并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
A different culture keeps my eyes and mind open.When I stayed in Russia as an exchange student three years ago, I learned about it.
One day, a Russian friend invited me to a well known restaurant in Moscow.I looked forward to trying local food.After arriving there, I found nothing on the table but several small plates, on which there were nuts, a few slices(片) of tomatoes, and several pieces of onions.Although the dishes were simple, we drank a lot and I felt the passion(热情) from the bottom of his heart.In China, when we invite friends or relatives, we always treat them to a big dinner.We buy as much food as we can to show our friendliness.What a different culture it is! Even though we try our best, it's very difficult to get used to their customs.
Another Russian custom also impresses me deeply.As we know, it is very cold in winter there.When winter comes, Russians love to swim.They even take their kids outside together.Like their parents, Russian kids rub(擦) their bodies with snow before jumping into the water.Although the water is freezing cold, they all play happily in it.
What fun it is to know about a different culture!
76．When did the writer go to Russia
Three years ago./He went to Russia three years ago.
77．What did the writer look forward to doing when his friend invited him to a restaurant
He looked forward to trying local food./Trying local food.
Three years ago./He went to Russia three years ago.
He looked forward to trying local food./Trying local food.
78．How many kinds of foods did the writer find after arriving at the restaurant
Three./He found three kinds of foods.
79．Why do we buy much food in China when we invite our friends according to the passage
To show our friendliness.
Three./He found three kinds of foods.
To show our friendliness.
80．How do Russian kids feel about swimming in cold water
Happy./They feel happy.
Happy./They feel happy.
B.书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
81．交换生项目可以增进中外学校之间的文化交流，帮助学生开拓国际视野。假如你是李雷，下周将有来自美国的学生来你校交流学习。请你给美方交换生项目负责人Miss Helen写一封电子邮件，申请成为一名同学的寄宿家庭(homestay)。内容包括：
(1)描述一下你的家庭情况；
(2)说明一下你对所接待学生的性格要求或期待；
(3)介绍一下你给这位同学制定的活动计划。
作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Miss Helen，
I'm Li Lei, a 16 year old boy.My family are very happy to be the homestay of one of them.
There are three people in my family — my mother, my father and me.We live in a big flat in the city center, so it's easy to go to school by bus or by car.We have a spare bedroom at home, so the exchange student who lives with us can have his own bedroom.
There are three people in my family — my mother, my father and me.We live in a big flat in the city center, so it's easy to go to school by bus or by car.We have a spare bedroom at home, so the exchange student who lives with us can have his own bedroom.
I hope I can have a boy student who is easy going and humorous.He doesn't have to be hard working or generous, though.I love playing ball games, so I hope he can be a sports lover too.
I hope I can have a boy student who is easy going and humorous.He doesn't have to be hard working or generous, though.I love playing ball games, so I hope he can be a sports lover too.
I plan to show him around our city and tell him some Chinese traditions, such as using chopsticks and making dumplings.I can also teach him to speak Chinese if he's interested in Chinese.
Yours sincerely，
Li Lei
I plan to show him around our city and tell him some Chinese traditions, such as using chopsticks and making dumplings.I can also teach him to speak Chinese if he's interested in Chinese.
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