2023年广东省中考英语仿真模拟试卷(一)课件(共120张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2023年广东省中考英语仿真模拟试卷(一)课件(共120张PPT) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-06-11 07:53:38 | ||
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(共120张PPT)
2023年广东省初中学业水平考试仿真模拟试卷(一)
英 语
本试卷共81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
( B )1.What did the speaker lose
B
听说材料
1．I lost my watch on my way to school.
( A )2.Where did Mr.Black go last week
A
听说材料
2．Mr.Black went to Sydney for business last week.
( C )3.Which festival is the speaker talking about
C
听说材料
3．Tomb sweeping Day is usually on the fifth of April.
( C )4.What pet would Matt like to keep
C
听说材料
4．Matt wants to keep a dog as a pet, but his sister wants a cat.
( A )5.How does Betty usually go to school
A
听说材料
5．Betty usually walks to school, but this morning she got up late, so she had to take a taxi.
B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( B )6.What will the boy probably do next
A．He will play computer games.
B．He will do some sports.
C．He will stay at home.
B
听说材料
W: You have played computer games for two hours today.Why not go outdoors and do some sports
M: OK, Mum.I will.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( C )7.How much will the tickets cost
A．500 yuan. B．520 yuan.
C．1，040 yuan.
C
听说材料
M: Excuse me.I'd like two tickets from Guangzhou to Chengdu.
W: Five hundred and twenty yuan for one ticket, please.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( C )8.What will the weather be like this Saturday
A．Rainy but warm. B．Sunny but cold.
C．Rainy and cold.
C
听说材料
M: Shall we go for a picnic this Saturday
W: I'm afraid we can't.It will be rainy and cold.But we can watch a movie.It will be warm in the cinema.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( C )9.Whose gloves are they
A．Cathy's. B．Mr.Star's. C．Judy's.
C
听说材料
M: Whose gloves are these Are they yours, Cathy
W: No, Mr.Star.It must be Judy's.I saw her wear them yesterday.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( A )10.What might Li Hua's mother be
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A nurse.
A
听说材料
W: Would you like to go to the zoo with me this afternoon, Li Hua
M: I'd love to, but I have to stay at home to do housework.
W: Why
M: Because my mother is busy working at school.
听第六段对话，回答第11－12小题。
( C )11.How old is the girl now
A．4. B．12. C．16.
( B )12.What does the boy want to be when he grows up
A．A music teacher. B．A Chinese teacher.
C．An English teacher.
C
B
听说材料
M: You sing really beautiful songs! How long have you learnt to sing
W: I started to sing when I was 4 years old.
M: That means you have learnt it for 12 years.Do you want to be a singer when you grow up
W: Not really.I wish I can be a teacher and teach music at school.
M: Just the same as me.But I want to teach Chinese.
听第七段对话，回答第13－15小题。
( C )13.What's wrong with the girl
A．She has a headache. B．She has a toothache.
C．She has a stomachache.
( A )14.What didn't the girl eat on her birthday
A．Chips. B．Sweets. C．Hamburgers.
C
A
( B )15.How often should the girl take the medicine
A．Twice a day. B．Three times a day.
C．Four times a day.
B
听说材料
M: Hello! What is wrong with you
W: I have a really bad stomachache.I feel terrible.
M: How long have you felt this way
W: Since I woke up this morning.
M: Does it hurt here
W: Ouch! It hurts here.
M: All right.What have you eaten in the last few days
W: It was my birthday yesterday, so I ate two hamburgers, a large piece of chocolate cake and a big box of sweets.Oh, and I drank two big bottles of cola too.
M: I see! Well, you've eaten too much.Here's your medicine.Take it three times a day, and get some rest.You'll feel better soon.But remember to eat more healthy food!
W: OK, doctor.Thank you.
C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
( B )16.Where is the hotel
A．In England. B．In Ireland.
C．In America.
( A )17.Which month is the best time to visit the hotel
A．June. B．July. C．January.
( B )18.What is the name of the island
A．Akil Island. B．Achill Island.
C．Achiwl Island.
B
A
B
( A )19.When was the hotel built
A．In 1859. B．In 1958. C．In 1589.
( C )20.How many bedrooms are there in the hotel
A．59. B．50. C．36.
A
C
听说材料
This week I'm going to tell you about my favourite hotel.It's in the west of Ireland and the best time to go there is June.I've loved this hotel since I was a child.It's called the White Hotel because it's painted that colour.It's built on one of the most beautiful islands I have ever visited — Achill Island.You say “Akil”， but it's spelt A, C, H, I, and double L.
It's one of the oldest hotels in the country.It was built in 1859 and the rich and famous have enjoyed going there ever since.You can see the sea or mountains from every room.But it's difficult to book a bedroom there because there are only 36 bedrooms and the hotel can't take more than fifty guests at one time.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到一则关于远足的广播。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
School Hiking
Time 21. December the 28th
Weather It'll be sunny and the temperature will be between 22. 16 and 23 degrees centigrade.
The route(路线) Meet at the 23. playground
Take the school bus to Bo'ai Lake
Go to Happy Bridge
Things to prepare ◎A backpack, a water bottle and a 24. cap
◎School uniforms and sports shoes
◎Some 25. snacks or fruit
December
16
playground
cap
snacks
听说材料
Good morning, boys and girls.This is the Voice of the School.Here is important news for you today.Please take out your pens and take notes.
We will go hiking for 20 kilometers on December 28th.It will be sunny and the temperature will be between 16 and 23 degrees centigrade.After breakfast, we will meet at the playground and take the school bus to Bo'ai Lake.We will walk around the lake first and then go to Happy Bridge.The school bus will wait for us at the bridge.
Please bring your backpack, a water bottle and a cap with you.Remember to wear your school uniforms and sports shoes only.It will take us about 5 hours to finish the hiking.You can also take some snacks or fruit if you like.
Hope you all have a good time then!
E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.He is very funny.
B.Which character do you like best in it
C.My brother is like him and he often
tells jokes.
D.He is very smart and active.
E.I want to read it again.
F.What about yours？
Li Hua: What do you think of the famous book Journey to the West
Mike: It's really interesting.26. E
Li Hua: Me, too.27. B
Mike: Of course the Monkey King.He is brave.
Li Hua: That's right.He is always the first to face the problems.28. D
Mike: And he never lies.29. F
E
B
D
F
Li Hua: My favorite is Pigsy.30. A He often makes me laugh.
Mike: I agree with you.I hear there will be a club about it in our school.Let's join it.
Li Hua: OK.
A
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A girl from Nanning in Guangxi surprised her family when she acted quickly to protect her sister when a fire started in their home kitchen.The four－year－old girl called 119 to save 31 and her younger sister from a house fire.Her 32 were greatly praised by people on social media.
( C )31.A.she B．her C．herself
( B )32.A.brave B．bravery C．bravely
C
B
解析：31．考查代词。根据本句“the four－year－old girl called 119”可知，女孩拨打119是为了求救，救的是她自己和她的妹妹，故选C。
解析：32．考查同根词。空处做主语，被“Her”修饰，应用名词形式，故选B。
It was one night when she 33 a pan(平底锅) in the kitchen had caught fire.She quickly ran to the living room and called 119.“I couldn't open the door.It 34 by my grandma, and I didn't know 35 to open it，” the girl said.The girl then gave the fireman her home address.
( B )33.A.finds B．found C．will find
( C )34.A.locked B．is locked C．was locked
( A )35.A.how B．what C．why
B
C
A
解析：33．考查时态。根据“It was one night”可知，此处动作发生在过去，谓语动词find要用过去式，故选B。
解析：34．考查被动语态。根据句意“门被我奶奶锁上了”可知，门应该是被锁，应用被动语态，故选C。
解析：35．考查宾语从句。根据句意“我不知道怎么打开它”可知，这里强调的是方式，应用引导词how，故选A。
After finishing the call, the girl took her younger sister into a bedroom.She closed the door 36 smoke from entering the room.She then moved near 37 open window and waited for help to arrive.“Together 38 my sister, I stood here next to a window for some fresh air when the firemen came in，” she said.
( A )36.A.to stop B．stopped C．stopping
( B )37.A.a B．an C．the
( A )38.A.with B．of C．like
A
B
A
解析：36．考查非谓语动词。根据句意“她关上门阻止烟进入屋子”，此处用动词不定式表示目的，故选A。
解析：37．考查冠词。此处冠词修饰“open window”，泛指一扇开着的窗户，应用a/an，又因为open为元音音素开头，故选B。
解析：38．考查介词。together with和……一起，故选A。
She said that she was afraid at first but then she remembered her 39 lessons about what to do if a fire breaks out.“My teacher said we must call 119 40 there is a fire，” she said.
( B )39.A.teacher B．teacher's C．teachers
( C )40.A.unless B．though C．when
B
C
解析：39．考查名词。根据句意“她想起来她的老师的课上说过发生火灾的时候做什么”可知，此处应用名词所有格形式，故选B。
解析：40．考查状语从句。根据句意“我的老师告诉我发生火灾时一定要拨打119”可知，此处强调的是发生火灾时，故选C。
短文大意：本文介绍了广西一位四岁女孩在家里发生火灾时拨打119求助，同时还进行了自救，她的勇敢在社交媒体上引来网友们狂赞的故事。
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
It happened a few years ago.It was June right around the Summer Solstice(夏至), the 41 day of the year.A few weeks earlier, the first fireflies(萤火虫) had appeared 42 their lights
( C )41.A.darkest B．coldest C．longest D．shortest
( C )42.A.hiding B．saving C．shining D．receiving
C
C
解析：41．考查形容词。根据常识可知，夏至是一年中白天最长的一天。故选C。
解析：42．考查动词。根据上文“A few weeks earlier, the first fireflies had appeared”和“their lights”可知萤火虫出现了应该是发着光，故选C。
on and off in the woods around my house and the grass in my backyard.What a 43 it was to see them again! Their little lights made me smile and I thanked 44 for them.
( B )43.A.joke B．joy
C．dream D．pity
( A )44.A.nature B．success
C．neighbors D．friends
B
A
解析：43．考查名词。根据下文“Their little lights made me smile”可知是高兴，故选B。
解析：44．考查名词。根据常识可知萤火虫来自大自然，所以应该是感谢大自然，故选A。
Now as the daylight was starting to 45 ， I looked out of my window and saw some of the neighborhood children trying to catch the slow－moving fireflies.One of the girls went into the yard and came back with a clear, glass bottle.After 46 a few fireflies without success, she finally caught one.
( D )45.A.move B．rise C．spread D．disappear
( A )46.A.running after B．looking into
C．giving away D．turning to
D
A
解析：45．考查动词。根据语境可知，这时，天色渐渐暗下来，作者从窗外看到邻居家的一些孩子正试图捕捉移动缓慢的萤火虫。故选D。
解析：46．考查动词短语。running after追赶；looking into调查；giving away赠送；turning to向……求助。句意：她追赶了几只萤火虫，但没有成功，最后抓住了一只。根据语境可知是追赶萤火虫，故选A。
All the other children gathered(聚集) around to watch it shining its light on and off inside the bottle.Soon darkness started to fall and one of the children's mom walked over to them and told them it was time to free the firefly.One of the girls didn't agree but the mom 47 that the firefly would die if left in the bottle.Then she said something that still stays in my mind to this
( D )47.A.realized B．agreed
C．reported D．explained
D
解析：47．考查动词。realized意识到；agreed同意；reported报告；explained解释。根据下文“that the firefly would die if left in the bottle”可知那位妈妈在解释释放萤火虫的原因，故选D。
day: “It is time to let this little guy go so he can 48 his light！”
I remember 49 when I was a child, we all used to sing the song, “This little light of mine, I'm going to let it shine！” But as adults we find it 50 to do so.
( A )48.A.share B．discover C．celebrate D．collect
A
( B )49.A.patiently B．clearly C．hardly D．finally
( B )50.A.common B．hard C．necessary D．good
B
B
解析：48．考查动词。根据上文“It is time to let this little guy go”可知，只有让萤火虫飞出去才能发光，才能把光分享给人们，故选A。
解析：49．考查副词。根据下文作者叙述了小时候的事情，可知作者是清楚地记得。故选B。
解析：50．考查形容词。句意：但作为成年人，我们发现很难做到这一点。根据上下文的转折关系可知是很难做到这一点，故选B。
短文大意：本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了在一个夏季的晚上，孩子们在室外捉萤火虫，然后放进瓶子里。这时一位母亲出来，要求孩子们放了萤火虫，让它与他人分享它的光。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
TFK Press Club(新闻俱乐部)
Who's Your Earth Hero
February 11, 2023
Read Aloud Print
Junior journalists(记者), come on! We always love to hear from you.There is a new task waiting for you.This time, we're asking you to look for people who are working to protect our home planet, Earth.
On April 22, people around the world will celebrate Earth Day.They'll take part in neighborhood cleanups.They'll write letters to lawmakers, asking them to protect the environment.
And they'll speak up about climate change online.But you don't need to wait for Earth Day to help the planet.Many people take action to protect the environment every day.No action is too small, and small actions can add up to big changes.
Junior journalists, we want to know：
●Who's your Earth hero Think about the people in your community.
●Who is working to protect the environment Maybe it's a friend who organized a park cleanup, or a local business owner who cut down on waste.
●Who inspires(激励) you Find out what that person is doing, and why.And think about what you can learn from him or her.
Notice
●You can write, draw, or record a video blog (vlog) to share your Earth hero's story.
●Make sure to have your parent or teacher send your work to us here or at tfkpressclub@.
●Kids under 18 must have their parent's or teacher's written permission.
Click here to learn more about the TFK Press Club.
( D )51.Who is the TFK Press Club inviting junior journalists to interview
A．A person who lives in their neighborhood.
B．A person who runs a local business successfully.
C．A person who will hold celebrations on Earth Day.
D．A person who is working to protect the environment.
D
解析：51．细节理解题。根据“This time, we're asking you to look for people who are working to protect our home planet, Earth.”可知，要寻找那些致力于保护我们的家园地球的人，故选D。
( C )52.How long does it last from the date the message above was posted to Earth Day
A．For 8 weeks. B．For 9 weeks.
C．For 10 weeks. D．For 11 weeks.
解析：52．细节理解题。根据“February 11, 2023”和“On April, 22”可知，从2月11到4月22持续70天，是10周的时间。故选C。
C
( D )53.Which is not the way junior journalists can share their Earth hero's stories
A．Writing. B．Drawing.
C．Videoing. D．Performing.
解析：53．细节理解题，根据“You can write, draw, or record a video blog (vlog) to share your Earth hero's story.”可知，你可以写、画或录制视频博客来分享你的故事，没有提及表演，故选D。
D
( B )54.What should junior journalists do if they want to send their works
A．Go to the TFK Press Club in person.
B．Ask their parent or teacher for help.
C．Get their parent's and teacher's written permission.
D．Send e－mails through their own mailboxes independently.
B
解析：54．细节理解题。根据“Make sure to have your parent or teacher send your work to us here or at tfkpressclub@.”可知，一定要让父母或老师把作品发送到tfkpressclub@，因此需要父母或老师的帮助。故选B。
( C )55.Where can we find the message above
A．In the magazine of the TFK Press Club.
B．In the poster of the TFK Press Club.
C．On the official website of the TFK Press Club.
D．On the notice board in a classroom.
解析：55．细节理解题。根据“Click here to learn more about the TFK Press Club.”可知，可以在TFK新闻俱乐部的官网上看到这篇文章。故选C。
C
短文大意：这是一篇时文广告，TFK新闻俱乐部要求小记者们寻找那些致力于保护地球家园的英雄。
B
Have you ever used a needle(针) and thread(线) to sew(缝纫)？What did you think of it
When I was a little boy, my mom, grandmother and I drove to my grandmother's sister's house in the next town.It was a warm summer afternoon, so I went outside to play in the yard when they all sat around the kitchen table talking.
After an hour of playing by myself, I got bored and walked inside to see what they were doing.On the kitchen table was a large homemade quilt that was still being sewn together.Pieces of colorful cloth were everywhere.I sat in a chair and watched as my great aunt sewed a little piece of cloth onto the quilt.I looked over at the quilt and saw a piece of thread sticking out.Without thinking, I reached over to pull it.
“No！” It was my grandmother's voice.I jumped back.That was the first time I can ever remember her yelling at me.Seeing the scared look on my face, she smiled and showed me why she had yelled.That single piece of thread weaved(迂回穿行) in and out of the different pieces of cloth.
It made its way from one end of the quilt to the other.If I had pulled it, I would have pulled the quilt apart and ruined(毁掉) hours of work.
As I look back on that moment today, I can see that each of our lives is a lot like that thread in the quilt.We are each a single piece of thread, but the other threads around us help hold everything together.That's our purpose — to help and support the people around us.
( D )56.What was the writer doing while others were talking
A．Sewing the quilt. B．Sitting in a chair.
C．Pulling the thread. D．Playing in the yard.
解析：56．细节理解题，根据“I went outside to play in the yard when they all sat around the kitchen table talking”可知，其他人围坐在餐桌旁聊天时，“我”在外面的院子里玩。故选D。
D
( B )57.What's the meaning of the underlined word “yelling”？
A．Saying happily. B．Shouting loudly.
C．Crying excitedly. D．Speaking quickly.
解析：57．词义猜测题。根据“Seeing the scared look on my face”可知，当时我很惊恐，可以猜测是祖母对我大吼。故选B。
B
( C )58.How did the writer feel after his grandma yelled at him
解析：58．推理判断题。根据“I jumped back.That was the first time I can ever remember her yelling at me.Seeing the scared look on my face, she smiled and showed me why she had yelled.”可知，当祖母对我吼叫时我很惊恐。故选C。
C
( A )59.What would happen if the writer pulled the thread
A．The quilt would be pulled apart.
B．His mother would be happy to see that.
C．His grandmother might praise him for doing that.
D．The thread would make pieces of cloth together.
A
解析：59．细节理解题。根据“If I had pulled it, I would have pulled the quilt apart and ruined hours of work.”可知，如果我拉它，我就会把被子扯开，毁了好几个小时的工作。故选A。
( B )60.What does the writer want to tell us
A．Remembering the people around us.
B．Helping the people around us.
C．Finding out what our purpose is.
D．Learning to work without other people.
B
解析：60．主旨大意题。根据“We are each a single piece of thread, but the other threads around us help hold everything together.That's our purpose — help and support the people around us.”可知，我们每个人都是一根单一的线，但我们周围的其他线帮助我们把一切团结在一起。这就是我们的目标——帮助和支持我们周围的人。所以作者想告诉我们要帮助和支持我们周围的人。故选B。
短文大意：本文讲述了作者小时候看大人们缝制被子，祖母阻止作者拉线的故事。这个故事告诉我们：我们每个人的生活都像被子里的那条线，我们的目标是帮助和支持我们周围的人。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位家长在教育孩子时遇到的问题，右栏是教育专家给出的七条建议，请为每位家长选择适合他们的建议，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( C )61.I have a 13－year－old daughter, Jenny.She used to be very outgoing and active, but now she is very quiet and a little upset.I ask her the reason, but she doesn't want to talk.I'm very worried. ( D )62.My son is crazy about online games.He spends nearly all his free time playing them.Now he seems a little fat and short－sighted.Every day, I shout at him, but he still plays. ( F )63.Amy is my daughter and she has a mobile phone.She likes talking to a boy for a long time on WeChat these days and she doesn't study as hard as before.I have talked to her many times, but she doesn't listen. ( G )64.John is my son.He is always absent from his online classes.His teachers call me almost every day, but I'm just too busy to keep an eye on him. ( A )65.I don't know why my son doesn't understand me.I try my best to do almost everything for him, but he still complains, and sometimes he even shouts at me. A.Nowadays, many parents spoil(溺爱) their children and do almost everything for them.In fact, it is not good for them because you are developing their bad habits.So, you should let your kids take their own responsibilities.
B.Using mobile phones too often is bad for their eyes.Many kids become short－sighted because of it.
C.You can talk to her teachers or her best friend and try to find out what makes her upset.
D.Don't just shout at him.You'd better talk to him calmly about the harm that online games bring.
E.Because of the COVID－19, students in China have to stay at home to have online classes.
F.Try talking to the boy's parents privately about your worries and maybe they have good ideas.
G.Being too busy is not a good excuse.After all, nothing is more important than your kid.
C
D
F
G
A
( C )61.I have a 13－year－old daughter, Jenny.She used to be very outgoing and active, but now she is very quiet and a little upset.I ask her the reason, but she doesn't want to talk.I'm very worried.
( D )62.My son is crazy about online games.He spends nearly all his free time playing them.Now he seems a little fat and short－sighted.Every day, I shout at him, but he still plays.
C
D
( F )63.Amy is my daughter and she has a mobile phone.She likes talking to a boy for a long time on WeChat these days and she doesn't study as hard as before.I have talked to her many times, but she doesn't listen.
( G )64.John is my son.He is always absent from his online classes.His teachers call me almost every day, but I'm just too busy to keep an eye on him.
F
G
( A )65.I don't know why my son doesn't understand me.I try my best to do almost everything for him, but he still complains, and sometimes he even shouts at me.
A
A.Nowadays, many parents spoil(溺爱) their children and do almost everything for them.In fact, it is not good for them because you are developing their bad habits.So, you should let your kids take their own responsibilities.
B.Using mobile phones too often is bad for their eyes.Many kids become short－sighted because of it.
C.You can talk to her teachers or her best friend and try to find out what makes her upset.
D.Don't just shout at him.You'd better talk to him calmly about the harm that online games bring.
E.Because of the COVID－19, students in China have to stay at home to have online classes.
F.Try talking to the boy's parents privately about your worries and maybe they have good ideas.
G.Being too busy is not a good excuse.After all, nothing is more important than your kid.
解析：61．根据“but now she is very quiet and a little upset”，结合C选项“你可以和她的老师或她最好的朋友谈谈，尽力找出是什么让她难过”，故选C。
解析：62．根据“My son is crazy about online games… I shout at him”，结合D选项“不要只对他大喊大叫。你最好冷静地和他谈谈网络游戏带来的危害”，故选D。
解析：63．根据“She likes talking to a boy for a long time on WeChat these days”，结合F选项“试着私下和男孩的父母谈谈你的担忧，也许他们会有好主意”，故选F。
解析：64．根据“John is my son. He is always absent from his online classes… but I'm just too busy to keep an eye on him.”，结合G选项 “太忙不是一个好借口。毕竟，没有什么比你的孩子更重要了”，故选G。
解析：65．根据“I try my best to do almost everything for him, but he still complains”，结合A选项“如今，许多父母溺爱孩子，几乎为他们做一切。事实上，这对他们没有好处，因为你正在培养他们的坏习惯。所以，你应该让你的孩子承担自己的责任”，故选A。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
As an insurance agent(保险代理人), I have to visit my clients(客户) to deal with their difficulties.I have an elderly client 66. named/called Ms.Gooden.She is a sweet lady and always does her best to keep me at her home.One day, as I was leaving, she told me she wished to have some 67. flowers in her yard.
Another day, when she went to a doctor, I bought many beautiful flowers.I planted 68. them in her yard so that she would see beautiful flowers when she looked out of the window.
named/called
flowers
them
解析：66．考查动词。此处指的是一个叫做古登女士的老年客户。
解析：67．考查名词。根据后文“I bought many beautiful flowers”可知这里Ms.Golden是想要一些花。句意：有一天，当我要离开时，她告诉我，她希望在她的院子里有一些花。
解析：68．考查代词。根据前文“I bought many beautiful flowers”可知这里种下的是flowers，them指代flowers。句意：我把它们种在了她的院子里。
The next time I visited her home, she asked 69. if/whether I knew anything about the flowers.I told her no.And then we smiled 70. at each other.While I was sitting there, she began to tell me about the bees working on the flowers.Some bees even 71. fought with others over the flowers.“I don't know why they fight，” she said.“There are enough flowers for 72. all of them.” She couldn't stop talking about this new－found joy in her life.
if/whether
at
fought
all
解析：69．考查if/whether引导的宾语从句。句意：下一次我去她家时，她问我是否知道一些有关花的事。
解析：70．考查固定搭配。smile at each other 相视而笑。
解析：71．考查动词。根据下文“I don't know why they fight”可知蜜蜂在打架，时态为一般过去时。 故填fought。
解析：72．考查代词。句意：我不知道它们为什么打架。有足够的花给所有蜜蜂。
As I was about to leave, I noticed she was 73. so busy watching over her new garden that she didn't even try to keep me from leaving.74. How lonely Ms.Gooden was！The few dollars that I 75. spent on the flowers were well worth the joy those flowers brought to her face and to my heart.
so
How
spent
解析：73．考查固定搭配。so… that…如此……以至于……。
解析：74．考查感叹句。根据句末的感叹号可知这是一个感叹句。对形容词进行感叹用How。
解析：75．考查动词。spend money on sth.在某物上花钱。
短文大意：古登女士总是尽力把作者留在家里。一天，她告诉作者她想在她的院子里种些花。后来作者给她买了一些花种在她的院子里。她向作者不停地谈论关于花的一些事情。作者离开的时候，她正忙着照看她的新花园，没有阻止作者离开。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
When I was growing up, I didn't hear the words “I love you” from my father.Not many fathers say these words to their kids, and it will get harder and harder for them to say the words as they get older.
To tell the truth, I couldn't remember when I had last said those words to him.Then I decided to make the first move.After some hesitation(犹豫), while we were talking on the phone, I said, “Dad… I love you！” There was a silence at the other end.
I smiled and said, “Dad, I know you love me.And I know you will say what you want to say as long as you are ready.”
Dad told Mum about our unusual phone conversation.She worried so much about me that she called me at once and I told her everything was just fine.
A few weeks later, Dad ended our phone conversation with the words, “Paul, I love you.” I was at work then and tears were coming down my face as I heard the “love” finally.I knew this special moment took our relationship to a new level.
One year later, my father passed away because of heart trouble.I have thought many times, if I hadn't taken the first step, I would have never heard his “love”．
76．What are the words not many fathers say to their kids
The words not many fathers say to their kids are “I love you”．/I love you.
77．Where did the conversation between Paul and his father take place
It/The conversation between Paul and his father took place on the phone./On the phone.
The words not many fathers say to their kids are “I love you”．/I love you.
It/The conversation between Paul and his father took place on the phone./On the phone.
78．Why did Paul's mother call Paul later at once
Because she/Paul's mother was worried about h im.
79．How did the special moment influence Paul and his father's relationship
It took their/Paul and his father's relationship to a new level.
Because she/Paul's mother was
（very）
worried about him.
It took their/Paul and his father's relationship to a new level.
80．What did Paul's father die of
Paul's/His father/He died of heart trouble./Heart trouble.
Paul's/His father/He died of heart trouble./Heart trouble.
B.书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
81．像Paul那样说“我爱你”是表达爱的最直接方式。生活中，我们还可以通过很多方式来表达对父母的爱。上文是某报刊上的一篇文章，假如你是学生李华，读完上文后有些感想。请你写一篇英语短文给该报刊投稿。内容包括：
(1)谈谈你对上文中的故事的看法；
(2)分享一次你通过其他方式来表达对父母的爱的经历；
(3)呼吁同学们勇敢向父母表达爱。
作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear editor，
Thanks so much for sharing the story between Paul and his father with us. The story is moving.I think it's necessary for us to express love to our parents.
The story is moving.I think it's necessary for us to
express love to our parents.
Besides saying “I love you”， we have many other ways to express love to our parents.Once, I found my mother was very tired and a little unhappy after work.I didn't say anything.Instead, I offered to cook dinner.Though the dishes weren't really delicious, my mother still enjoyed the meal and I always remember the big smile on her face.It's easy to show love to our parents.Let's be brave to do it！
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
Besides saying “I love you”， we have many other ways to express love to our parents.Once, I found my mother was very tired and a little unhappy after work.I didn't say anything.Instead, I offered to cook dinner.Though the dishes weren't really delicious, my mother still enjoyed the meal and I always remember the big smile on her face.It's easy to show love to our parents.Let's be brave to do it！
2023年广东省初中学业水平考试仿真模拟试卷(一)
英 语
本试卷共81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
( B )1.What did the speaker lose
B
听说材料
1．I lost my watch on my way to school.
( A )2.Where did Mr.Black go last week
A
听说材料
2．Mr.Black went to Sydney for business last week.
( C )3.Which festival is the speaker talking about
C
听说材料
3．Tomb sweeping Day is usually on the fifth of April.
( C )4.What pet would Matt like to keep
C
听说材料
4．Matt wants to keep a dog as a pet, but his sister wants a cat.
( A )5.How does Betty usually go to school
A
听说材料
5．Betty usually walks to school, but this morning she got up late, so she had to take a taxi.
B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( B )6.What will the boy probably do next
A．He will play computer games.
B．He will do some sports.
C．He will stay at home.
B
听说材料
W: You have played computer games for two hours today.Why not go outdoors and do some sports
M: OK, Mum.I will.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( C )7.How much will the tickets cost
A．500 yuan. B．520 yuan.
C．1，040 yuan.
C
听说材料
M: Excuse me.I'd like two tickets from Guangzhou to Chengdu.
W: Five hundred and twenty yuan for one ticket, please.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( C )8.What will the weather be like this Saturday
A．Rainy but warm. B．Sunny but cold.
C．Rainy and cold.
C
听说材料
M: Shall we go for a picnic this Saturday
W: I'm afraid we can't.It will be rainy and cold.But we can watch a movie.It will be warm in the cinema.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( C )9.Whose gloves are they
A．Cathy's. B．Mr.Star's. C．Judy's.
C
听说材料
M: Whose gloves are these Are they yours, Cathy
W: No, Mr.Star.It must be Judy's.I saw her wear them yesterday.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( A )10.What might Li Hua's mother be
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A nurse.
A
听说材料
W: Would you like to go to the zoo with me this afternoon, Li Hua
M: I'd love to, but I have to stay at home to do housework.
W: Why
M: Because my mother is busy working at school.
听第六段对话，回答第11－12小题。
( C )11.How old is the girl now
A．4. B．12. C．16.
( B )12.What does the boy want to be when he grows up
A．A music teacher. B．A Chinese teacher.
C．An English teacher.
C
B
听说材料
M: You sing really beautiful songs! How long have you learnt to sing
W: I started to sing when I was 4 years old.
M: That means you have learnt it for 12 years.Do you want to be a singer when you grow up
W: Not really.I wish I can be a teacher and teach music at school.
M: Just the same as me.But I want to teach Chinese.
听第七段对话，回答第13－15小题。
( C )13.What's wrong with the girl
A．She has a headache. B．She has a toothache.
C．She has a stomachache.
( A )14.What didn't the girl eat on her birthday
A．Chips. B．Sweets. C．Hamburgers.
C
A
( B )15.How often should the girl take the medicine
A．Twice a day. B．Three times a day.
C．Four times a day.
B
听说材料
M: Hello! What is wrong with you
W: I have a really bad stomachache.I feel terrible.
M: How long have you felt this way
W: Since I woke up this morning.
M: Does it hurt here
W: Ouch! It hurts here.
M: All right.What have you eaten in the last few days
W: It was my birthday yesterday, so I ate two hamburgers, a large piece of chocolate cake and a big box of sweets.Oh, and I drank two big bottles of cola too.
M: I see! Well, you've eaten too much.Here's your medicine.Take it three times a day, and get some rest.You'll feel better soon.But remember to eat more healthy food!
W: OK, doctor.Thank you.
C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
( B )16.Where is the hotel
A．In England. B．In Ireland.
C．In America.
( A )17.Which month is the best time to visit the hotel
A．June. B．July. C．January.
( B )18.What is the name of the island
A．Akil Island. B．Achill Island.
C．Achiwl Island.
B
A
B
( A )19.When was the hotel built
A．In 1859. B．In 1958. C．In 1589.
( C )20.How many bedrooms are there in the hotel
A．59. B．50. C．36.
A
C
听说材料
This week I'm going to tell you about my favourite hotel.It's in the west of Ireland and the best time to go there is June.I've loved this hotel since I was a child.It's called the White Hotel because it's painted that colour.It's built on one of the most beautiful islands I have ever visited — Achill Island.You say “Akil”， but it's spelt A, C, H, I, and double L.
It's one of the oldest hotels in the country.It was built in 1859 and the rich and famous have enjoyed going there ever since.You can see the sea or mountains from every room.But it's difficult to book a bedroom there because there are only 36 bedrooms and the hotel can't take more than fifty guests at one time.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到一则关于远足的广播。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
School Hiking
Time 21. December the 28th
Weather It'll be sunny and the temperature will be between 22. 16 and 23 degrees centigrade.
The route(路线) Meet at the 23. playground
Take the school bus to Bo'ai Lake
Go to Happy Bridge
Things to prepare ◎A backpack, a water bottle and a 24. cap
◎School uniforms and sports shoes
◎Some 25. snacks or fruit
December
16
playground
cap
snacks
听说材料
Good morning, boys and girls.This is the Voice of the School.Here is important news for you today.Please take out your pens and take notes.
We will go hiking for 20 kilometers on December 28th.It will be sunny and the temperature will be between 16 and 23 degrees centigrade.After breakfast, we will meet at the playground and take the school bus to Bo'ai Lake.We will walk around the lake first and then go to Happy Bridge.The school bus will wait for us at the bridge.
Please bring your backpack, a water bottle and a cap with you.Remember to wear your school uniforms and sports shoes only.It will take us about 5 hours to finish the hiking.You can also take some snacks or fruit if you like.
Hope you all have a good time then!
E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.He is very funny.
B.Which character do you like best in it
C.My brother is like him and he often
tells jokes.
D.He is very smart and active.
E.I want to read it again.
F.What about yours？
Li Hua: What do you think of the famous book Journey to the West
Mike: It's really interesting.26. E
Li Hua: Me, too.27. B
Mike: Of course the Monkey King.He is brave.
Li Hua: That's right.He is always the first to face the problems.28. D
Mike: And he never lies.29. F
E
B
D
F
Li Hua: My favorite is Pigsy.30. A He often makes me laugh.
Mike: I agree with you.I hear there will be a club about it in our school.Let's join it.
Li Hua: OK.
A
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A girl from Nanning in Guangxi surprised her family when she acted quickly to protect her sister when a fire started in their home kitchen.The four－year－old girl called 119 to save 31 and her younger sister from a house fire.Her 32 were greatly praised by people on social media.
( C )31.A.she B．her C．herself
( B )32.A.brave B．bravery C．bravely
C
B
解析：31．考查代词。根据本句“the four－year－old girl called 119”可知，女孩拨打119是为了求救，救的是她自己和她的妹妹，故选C。
解析：32．考查同根词。空处做主语，被“Her”修饰，应用名词形式，故选B。
It was one night when she 33 a pan(平底锅) in the kitchen had caught fire.She quickly ran to the living room and called 119.“I couldn't open the door.It 34 by my grandma, and I didn't know 35 to open it，” the girl said.The girl then gave the fireman her home address.
( B )33.A.finds B．found C．will find
( C )34.A.locked B．is locked C．was locked
( A )35.A.how B．what C．why
B
C
A
解析：33．考查时态。根据“It was one night”可知，此处动作发生在过去，谓语动词find要用过去式，故选B。
解析：34．考查被动语态。根据句意“门被我奶奶锁上了”可知，门应该是被锁，应用被动语态，故选C。
解析：35．考查宾语从句。根据句意“我不知道怎么打开它”可知，这里强调的是方式，应用引导词how，故选A。
After finishing the call, the girl took her younger sister into a bedroom.She closed the door 36 smoke from entering the room.She then moved near 37 open window and waited for help to arrive.“Together 38 my sister, I stood here next to a window for some fresh air when the firemen came in，” she said.
( A )36.A.to stop B．stopped C．stopping
( B )37.A.a B．an C．the
( A )38.A.with B．of C．like
A
B
A
解析：36．考查非谓语动词。根据句意“她关上门阻止烟进入屋子”，此处用动词不定式表示目的，故选A。
解析：37．考查冠词。此处冠词修饰“open window”，泛指一扇开着的窗户，应用a/an，又因为open为元音音素开头，故选B。
解析：38．考查介词。together with和……一起，故选A。
She said that she was afraid at first but then she remembered her 39 lessons about what to do if a fire breaks out.“My teacher said we must call 119 40 there is a fire，” she said.
( B )39.A.teacher B．teacher's C．teachers
( C )40.A.unless B．though C．when
B
C
解析：39．考查名词。根据句意“她想起来她的老师的课上说过发生火灾的时候做什么”可知，此处应用名词所有格形式，故选B。
解析：40．考查状语从句。根据句意“我的老师告诉我发生火灾时一定要拨打119”可知，此处强调的是发生火灾时，故选C。
短文大意：本文介绍了广西一位四岁女孩在家里发生火灾时拨打119求助，同时还进行了自救，她的勇敢在社交媒体上引来网友们狂赞的故事。
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
It happened a few years ago.It was June right around the Summer Solstice(夏至), the 41 day of the year.A few weeks earlier, the first fireflies(萤火虫) had appeared 42 their lights
( C )41.A.darkest B．coldest C．longest D．shortest
( C )42.A.hiding B．saving C．shining D．receiving
C
C
解析：41．考查形容词。根据常识可知，夏至是一年中白天最长的一天。故选C。
解析：42．考查动词。根据上文“A few weeks earlier, the first fireflies had appeared”和“their lights”可知萤火虫出现了应该是发着光，故选C。
on and off in the woods around my house and the grass in my backyard.What a 43 it was to see them again! Their little lights made me smile and I thanked 44 for them.
( B )43.A.joke B．joy
C．dream D．pity
( A )44.A.nature B．success
C．neighbors D．friends
B
A
解析：43．考查名词。根据下文“Their little lights made me smile”可知是高兴，故选B。
解析：44．考查名词。根据常识可知萤火虫来自大自然，所以应该是感谢大自然，故选A。
Now as the daylight was starting to 45 ， I looked out of my window and saw some of the neighborhood children trying to catch the slow－moving fireflies.One of the girls went into the yard and came back with a clear, glass bottle.After 46 a few fireflies without success, she finally caught one.
( D )45.A.move B．rise C．spread D．disappear
( A )46.A.running after B．looking into
C．giving away D．turning to
D
A
解析：45．考查动词。根据语境可知，这时，天色渐渐暗下来，作者从窗外看到邻居家的一些孩子正试图捕捉移动缓慢的萤火虫。故选D。
解析：46．考查动词短语。running after追赶；looking into调查；giving away赠送；turning to向……求助。句意：她追赶了几只萤火虫，但没有成功，最后抓住了一只。根据语境可知是追赶萤火虫，故选A。
All the other children gathered(聚集) around to watch it shining its light on and off inside the bottle.Soon darkness started to fall and one of the children's mom walked over to them and told them it was time to free the firefly.One of the girls didn't agree but the mom 47 that the firefly would die if left in the bottle.Then she said something that still stays in my mind to this
( D )47.A.realized B．agreed
C．reported D．explained
D
解析：47．考查动词。realized意识到；agreed同意；reported报告；explained解释。根据下文“that the firefly would die if left in the bottle”可知那位妈妈在解释释放萤火虫的原因，故选D。
day: “It is time to let this little guy go so he can 48 his light！”
I remember 49 when I was a child, we all used to sing the song, “This little light of mine, I'm going to let it shine！” But as adults we find it 50 to do so.
( A )48.A.share B．discover C．celebrate D．collect
A
( B )49.A.patiently B．clearly C．hardly D．finally
( B )50.A.common B．hard C．necessary D．good
B
B
解析：48．考查动词。根据上文“It is time to let this little guy go”可知，只有让萤火虫飞出去才能发光，才能把光分享给人们，故选A。
解析：49．考查副词。根据下文作者叙述了小时候的事情，可知作者是清楚地记得。故选B。
解析：50．考查形容词。句意：但作为成年人，我们发现很难做到这一点。根据上下文的转折关系可知是很难做到这一点，故选B。
短文大意：本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了在一个夏季的晚上，孩子们在室外捉萤火虫，然后放进瓶子里。这时一位母亲出来，要求孩子们放了萤火虫，让它与他人分享它的光。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
TFK Press Club(新闻俱乐部)
Who's Your Earth Hero
February 11, 2023
Read Aloud Print
Junior journalists(记者), come on! We always love to hear from you.There is a new task waiting for you.This time, we're asking you to look for people who are working to protect our home planet, Earth.
On April 22, people around the world will celebrate Earth Day.They'll take part in neighborhood cleanups.They'll write letters to lawmakers, asking them to protect the environment.
And they'll speak up about climate change online.But you don't need to wait for Earth Day to help the planet.Many people take action to protect the environment every day.No action is too small, and small actions can add up to big changes.
Junior journalists, we want to know：
●Who's your Earth hero Think about the people in your community.
●Who is working to protect the environment Maybe it's a friend who organized a park cleanup, or a local business owner who cut down on waste.
●Who inspires(激励) you Find out what that person is doing, and why.And think about what you can learn from him or her.
Notice
●You can write, draw, or record a video blog (vlog) to share your Earth hero's story.
●Make sure to have your parent or teacher send your work to us here or at tfkpressclub@.
●Kids under 18 must have their parent's or teacher's written permission.
Click here to learn more about the TFK Press Club.
( D )51.Who is the TFK Press Club inviting junior journalists to interview
A．A person who lives in their neighborhood.
B．A person who runs a local business successfully.
C．A person who will hold celebrations on Earth Day.
D．A person who is working to protect the environment.
D
解析：51．细节理解题。根据“This time, we're asking you to look for people who are working to protect our home planet, Earth.”可知，要寻找那些致力于保护我们的家园地球的人，故选D。
( C )52.How long does it last from the date the message above was posted to Earth Day
A．For 8 weeks. B．For 9 weeks.
C．For 10 weeks. D．For 11 weeks.
解析：52．细节理解题。根据“February 11, 2023”和“On April, 22”可知，从2月11到4月22持续70天，是10周的时间。故选C。
C
( D )53.Which is not the way junior journalists can share their Earth hero's stories
A．Writing. B．Drawing.
C．Videoing. D．Performing.
解析：53．细节理解题，根据“You can write, draw, or record a video blog (vlog) to share your Earth hero's story.”可知，你可以写、画或录制视频博客来分享你的故事，没有提及表演，故选D。
D
( B )54.What should junior journalists do if they want to send their works
A．Go to the TFK Press Club in person.
B．Ask their parent or teacher for help.
C．Get their parent's and teacher's written permission.
D．Send e－mails through their own mailboxes independently.
B
解析：54．细节理解题。根据“Make sure to have your parent or teacher send your work to us here or at tfkpressclub@.”可知，一定要让父母或老师把作品发送到tfkpressclub@，因此需要父母或老师的帮助。故选B。
( C )55.Where can we find the message above
A．In the magazine of the TFK Press Club.
B．In the poster of the TFK Press Club.
C．On the official website of the TFK Press Club.
D．On the notice board in a classroom.
解析：55．细节理解题。根据“Click here to learn more about the TFK Press Club.”可知，可以在TFK新闻俱乐部的官网上看到这篇文章。故选C。
C
短文大意：这是一篇时文广告，TFK新闻俱乐部要求小记者们寻找那些致力于保护地球家园的英雄。
B
Have you ever used a needle(针) and thread(线) to sew(缝纫)？What did you think of it
When I was a little boy, my mom, grandmother and I drove to my grandmother's sister's house in the next town.It was a warm summer afternoon, so I went outside to play in the yard when they all sat around the kitchen table talking.
After an hour of playing by myself, I got bored and walked inside to see what they were doing.On the kitchen table was a large homemade quilt that was still being sewn together.Pieces of colorful cloth were everywhere.I sat in a chair and watched as my great aunt sewed a little piece of cloth onto the quilt.I looked over at the quilt and saw a piece of thread sticking out.Without thinking, I reached over to pull it.
“No！” It was my grandmother's voice.I jumped back.That was the first time I can ever remember her yelling at me.Seeing the scared look on my face, she smiled and showed me why she had yelled.That single piece of thread weaved(迂回穿行) in and out of the different pieces of cloth.
It made its way from one end of the quilt to the other.If I had pulled it, I would have pulled the quilt apart and ruined(毁掉) hours of work.
As I look back on that moment today, I can see that each of our lives is a lot like that thread in the quilt.We are each a single piece of thread, but the other threads around us help hold everything together.That's our purpose — to help and support the people around us.
( D )56.What was the writer doing while others were talking
A．Sewing the quilt. B．Sitting in a chair.
C．Pulling the thread. D．Playing in the yard.
解析：56．细节理解题，根据“I went outside to play in the yard when they all sat around the kitchen table talking”可知，其他人围坐在餐桌旁聊天时，“我”在外面的院子里玩。故选D。
D
( B )57.What's the meaning of the underlined word “yelling”？
A．Saying happily. B．Shouting loudly.
C．Crying excitedly. D．Speaking quickly.
解析：57．词义猜测题。根据“Seeing the scared look on my face”可知，当时我很惊恐，可以猜测是祖母对我大吼。故选B。
B
( C )58.How did the writer feel after his grandma yelled at him
解析：58．推理判断题。根据“I jumped back.That was the first time I can ever remember her yelling at me.Seeing the scared look on my face, she smiled and showed me why she had yelled.”可知，当祖母对我吼叫时我很惊恐。故选C。
C
( A )59.What would happen if the writer pulled the thread
A．The quilt would be pulled apart.
B．His mother would be happy to see that.
C．His grandmother might praise him for doing that.
D．The thread would make pieces of cloth together.
A
解析：59．细节理解题。根据“If I had pulled it, I would have pulled the quilt apart and ruined hours of work.”可知，如果我拉它，我就会把被子扯开，毁了好几个小时的工作。故选A。
( B )60.What does the writer want to tell us
A．Remembering the people around us.
B．Helping the people around us.
C．Finding out what our purpose is.
D．Learning to work without other people.
B
解析：60．主旨大意题。根据“We are each a single piece of thread, but the other threads around us help hold everything together.That's our purpose — help and support the people around us.”可知，我们每个人都是一根单一的线，但我们周围的其他线帮助我们把一切团结在一起。这就是我们的目标——帮助和支持我们周围的人。所以作者想告诉我们要帮助和支持我们周围的人。故选B。
短文大意：本文讲述了作者小时候看大人们缝制被子，祖母阻止作者拉线的故事。这个故事告诉我们：我们每个人的生活都像被子里的那条线，我们的目标是帮助和支持我们周围的人。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位家长在教育孩子时遇到的问题，右栏是教育专家给出的七条建议，请为每位家长选择适合他们的建议，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( C )61.I have a 13－year－old daughter, Jenny.She used to be very outgoing and active, but now she is very quiet and a little upset.I ask her the reason, but she doesn't want to talk.I'm very worried. ( D )62.My son is crazy about online games.He spends nearly all his free time playing them.Now he seems a little fat and short－sighted.Every day, I shout at him, but he still plays. ( F )63.Amy is my daughter and she has a mobile phone.She likes talking to a boy for a long time on WeChat these days and she doesn't study as hard as before.I have talked to her many times, but she doesn't listen. ( G )64.John is my son.He is always absent from his online classes.His teachers call me almost every day, but I'm just too busy to keep an eye on him. ( A )65.I don't know why my son doesn't understand me.I try my best to do almost everything for him, but he still complains, and sometimes he even shouts at me. A.Nowadays, many parents spoil(溺爱) their children and do almost everything for them.In fact, it is not good for them because you are developing their bad habits.So, you should let your kids take their own responsibilities.
B.Using mobile phones too often is bad for their eyes.Many kids become short－sighted because of it.
C.You can talk to her teachers or her best friend and try to find out what makes her upset.
D.Don't just shout at him.You'd better talk to him calmly about the harm that online games bring.
E.Because of the COVID－19, students in China have to stay at home to have online classes.
F.Try talking to the boy's parents privately about your worries and maybe they have good ideas.
G.Being too busy is not a good excuse.After all, nothing is more important than your kid.
C
D
F
G
A
( C )61.I have a 13－year－old daughter, Jenny.She used to be very outgoing and active, but now she is very quiet and a little upset.I ask her the reason, but she doesn't want to talk.I'm very worried.
( D )62.My son is crazy about online games.He spends nearly all his free time playing them.Now he seems a little fat and short－sighted.Every day, I shout at him, but he still plays.
C
D
( F )63.Amy is my daughter and she has a mobile phone.She likes talking to a boy for a long time on WeChat these days and she doesn't study as hard as before.I have talked to her many times, but she doesn't listen.
( G )64.John is my son.He is always absent from his online classes.His teachers call me almost every day, but I'm just too busy to keep an eye on him.
F
G
( A )65.I don't know why my son doesn't understand me.I try my best to do almost everything for him, but he still complains, and sometimes he even shouts at me.
A
A.Nowadays, many parents spoil(溺爱) their children and do almost everything for them.In fact, it is not good for them because you are developing their bad habits.So, you should let your kids take their own responsibilities.
B.Using mobile phones too often is bad for their eyes.Many kids become short－sighted because of it.
C.You can talk to her teachers or her best friend and try to find out what makes her upset.
D.Don't just shout at him.You'd better talk to him calmly about the harm that online games bring.
E.Because of the COVID－19, students in China have to stay at home to have online classes.
F.Try talking to the boy's parents privately about your worries and maybe they have good ideas.
G.Being too busy is not a good excuse.After all, nothing is more important than your kid.
解析：61．根据“but now she is very quiet and a little upset”，结合C选项“你可以和她的老师或她最好的朋友谈谈，尽力找出是什么让她难过”，故选C。
解析：62．根据“My son is crazy about online games… I shout at him”，结合D选项“不要只对他大喊大叫。你最好冷静地和他谈谈网络游戏带来的危害”，故选D。
解析：63．根据“She likes talking to a boy for a long time on WeChat these days”，结合F选项“试着私下和男孩的父母谈谈你的担忧，也许他们会有好主意”，故选F。
解析：64．根据“John is my son. He is always absent from his online classes… but I'm just too busy to keep an eye on him.”，结合G选项 “太忙不是一个好借口。毕竟，没有什么比你的孩子更重要了”，故选G。
解析：65．根据“I try my best to do almost everything for him, but he still complains”，结合A选项“如今，许多父母溺爱孩子，几乎为他们做一切。事实上，这对他们没有好处，因为你正在培养他们的坏习惯。所以，你应该让你的孩子承担自己的责任”，故选A。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
As an insurance agent(保险代理人), I have to visit my clients(客户) to deal with their difficulties.I have an elderly client 66. named/called Ms.Gooden.She is a sweet lady and always does her best to keep me at her home.One day, as I was leaving, she told me she wished to have some 67. flowers in her yard.
Another day, when she went to a doctor, I bought many beautiful flowers.I planted 68. them in her yard so that she would see beautiful flowers when she looked out of the window.
named/called
flowers
them
解析：66．考查动词。此处指的是一个叫做古登女士的老年客户。
解析：67．考查名词。根据后文“I bought many beautiful flowers”可知这里Ms.Golden是想要一些花。句意：有一天，当我要离开时，她告诉我，她希望在她的院子里有一些花。
解析：68．考查代词。根据前文“I bought many beautiful flowers”可知这里种下的是flowers，them指代flowers。句意：我把它们种在了她的院子里。
The next time I visited her home, she asked 69. if/whether I knew anything about the flowers.I told her no.And then we smiled 70. at each other.While I was sitting there, she began to tell me about the bees working on the flowers.Some bees even 71. fought with others over the flowers.“I don't know why they fight，” she said.“There are enough flowers for 72. all of them.” She couldn't stop talking about this new－found joy in her life.
if/whether
at
fought
all
解析：69．考查if/whether引导的宾语从句。句意：下一次我去她家时，她问我是否知道一些有关花的事。
解析：70．考查固定搭配。smile at each other 相视而笑。
解析：71．考查动词。根据下文“I don't know why they fight”可知蜜蜂在打架，时态为一般过去时。 故填fought。
解析：72．考查代词。句意：我不知道它们为什么打架。有足够的花给所有蜜蜂。
As I was about to leave, I noticed she was 73. so busy watching over her new garden that she didn't even try to keep me from leaving.74. How lonely Ms.Gooden was！The few dollars that I 75. spent on the flowers were well worth the joy those flowers brought to her face and to my heart.
so
How
spent
解析：73．考查固定搭配。so… that…如此……以至于……。
解析：74．考查感叹句。根据句末的感叹号可知这是一个感叹句。对形容词进行感叹用How。
解析：75．考查动词。spend money on sth.在某物上花钱。
短文大意：古登女士总是尽力把作者留在家里。一天，她告诉作者她想在她的院子里种些花。后来作者给她买了一些花种在她的院子里。她向作者不停地谈论关于花的一些事情。作者离开的时候，她正忙着照看她的新花园，没有阻止作者离开。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
When I was growing up, I didn't hear the words “I love you” from my father.Not many fathers say these words to their kids, and it will get harder and harder for them to say the words as they get older.
To tell the truth, I couldn't remember when I had last said those words to him.Then I decided to make the first move.After some hesitation(犹豫), while we were talking on the phone, I said, “Dad… I love you！” There was a silence at the other end.
I smiled and said, “Dad, I know you love me.And I know you will say what you want to say as long as you are ready.”
Dad told Mum about our unusual phone conversation.She worried so much about me that she called me at once and I told her everything was just fine.
A few weeks later, Dad ended our phone conversation with the words, “Paul, I love you.” I was at work then and tears were coming down my face as I heard the “love” finally.I knew this special moment took our relationship to a new level.
One year later, my father passed away because of heart trouble.I have thought many times, if I hadn't taken the first step, I would have never heard his “love”．
76．What are the words not many fathers say to their kids
The words not many fathers say to their kids are “I love you”．/I love you.
77．Where did the conversation between Paul and his father take place
It/The conversation between Paul and his father took place on the phone./On the phone.
The words not many fathers say to their kids are “I love you”．/I love you.
It/The conversation between Paul and his father took place on the phone./On the phone.
78．Why did Paul's mother call Paul later at once
Because she/Paul's mother was worried about h im.
79．How did the special moment influence Paul and his father's relationship
It took their/Paul and his father's relationship to a new level.
Because she/Paul's mother was
（very）
worried about him.
It took their/Paul and his father's relationship to a new level.
80．What did Paul's father die of
Paul's/His father/He died of heart trouble./Heart trouble.
Paul's/His father/He died of heart trouble./Heart trouble.
B.书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
81．像Paul那样说“我爱你”是表达爱的最直接方式。生活中，我们还可以通过很多方式来表达对父母的爱。上文是某报刊上的一篇文章，假如你是学生李华，读完上文后有些感想。请你写一篇英语短文给该报刊投稿。内容包括：
(1)谈谈你对上文中的故事的看法；
(2)分享一次你通过其他方式来表达对父母的爱的经历；
(3)呼吁同学们勇敢向父母表达爱。
作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear editor，
Thanks so much for sharing the story between Paul and his father with us. The story is moving.I think it's necessary for us to express love to our parents.
The story is moving.I think it's necessary for us to
express love to our parents.
Besides saying “I love you”， we have many other ways to express love to our parents.Once, I found my mother was very tired and a little unhappy after work.I didn't say anything.Instead, I offered to cook dinner.Though the dishes weren't really delicious, my mother still enjoyed the meal and I always remember the big smile on her face.It's easy to show love to our parents.Let's be brave to do it！
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
Besides saying “I love you”， we have many other ways to express love to our parents.Once, I found my mother was very tired and a little unhappy after work.I didn't say anything.Instead, I offered to cook dinner.Though the dishes weren't really delicious, my mother still enjoyed the meal and I always remember the big smile on her face.It's easy to show love to our parents.Let's be brave to do it！
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