2023年中考英语复习 限时小卷（八）课件(共39张PPT)

(共39张PPT)
限时小卷(八)
(满分：55分　限时：40分钟　得分：______)
01
一
02
二
03
三
04
四
05
五
一、语法选择(2022梧州改编)(10分)
I was the youngest of the three sons in my family.My __1__ were five and seven years older than me.They did most of the housework around the house.I just rode my bike around our town, played basketball or walked in the woods.What I did was __2__ fun during my childhood.But I had none of my responsibility.
（ ）1.A.brother's B.brothers C.brother
（ ）2.A.on B.in C.for
B
C
By the time I entered my early teens, however, both of my brothers had moved out of our home.My dad was badly ill.He was too __3__ to work.I soon found myself doing more work than before.I sowed seeds(播种) in spring and watered __4__ in summer.In autumn I __5__ wood to keep us warm in the winter months to come.
（ ）3.A.weaker B.weakest C.weak
（ ）4.A.them B.they C.theirs
（ ）5.A.collect B.collected C.will collect
C
3．too weak to work太虚弱了以至于不能工作。
A
B
4．此处代指seeds，作watered的宾语，故用宾格them。
And all year round I carried water from a mountain spring(泉水) back to our house so we had water __6__ and cook with.Every day, I was so busy __7__ I felt very tired.
（ ）6.A.drink B.to drink C.drinking
（ ）7.A.that B.which C.why
B
6．此处不定式作后置定语，指喝的水。
A
7．so… that…太……以至于……。
At __8__ first, I complained to myself.But later, I began to find joy in helping my parents.I sang to myself __9__ I collected wood.I smiled while carrying water.I even helped my mum with the dinner dishes and cleaning.I started to realize something that I would carry with me for the rest of my life: when your work __10__ with love, it isn't work.
（ ）8.A.a B.the C./
（ ）9.A.as B.because C.whether
（ ）10.A.is doing B.is done C.was doing
C
8．at first起初。
A
B
短文大意：作者讲述了帮助做家务的经历并告诉我们：当你用爱完成工作时，它就不是工作了。
二、完形填空(2022沈阳改编)(10分)
A man walked in the desert for two days.He met a sandstorm during the trip.And then, he lost the sense of touch.While he was unable to hold on, he suddenly found a small old house.There was only some wood inside.He walked to the corner hopelessly, but suddenly __1__ a water pump(泵).
（ ）1.A.started B.repaired
C.controlled D.discovered
D
He went to draw water(抽水), but he couldn't pump water no matter how hard he tried.He sat on the ground __2__.Just at that time, he saw a small bottle with a cork(瓶塞).There was a yellow __3__ posted on the bottle, which read, “You must put the water into the pump before you can draw water!
（ ）2.A.sadly B.happily C.carefully D.patiently
（ ）3.A.map B.note C.sign D.mark
A
2．根据“he couldn't pump water no matter how hard he tried”可知，不管怎么努力，他都打不出水来，所以他伤心地坐在了地上。
B
3．根据后文“If I do as the note told”可知，是一张纸条。
Don't __4__， before you leave, refill it with water！” He pulled the cork and found the bottle was really filled with water! He could hardly believe his __5__.
（ ）4.A.cry B.lie C.shout D.forget
（ ）5.A.luck B.success C.ability D.trouble
D
5．根据“He pulled the cork and found the bottle was really filled with water！”可知，绝境中发现一瓶水，所以很幸运。
A
At this moment, he thought, “If I only think about myself, as long as I drink the water in the bottle, I can be __6__ to go out of this desert! If I do as the note told, I might be __7__ to death.Will I take the risk or not？”
（ ）6.A.weak B.alive C.awful D.nervous
（ ）7.A.lonely B.angry C.thirsty D.hungry
B
6．根据“as long as I drink the water in the bottle”可知，只要喝了水，就能活着走出沙漠。
C
Finally, he made a __8__ to do what the note told him and began to draw water with his shaking hands.Sure enough, the water really __9__！
（ ）8.A.wish B.rule C.mess D.decision
（ ）9.A.came out B.dried up
C.cooled down D.ran away
D
8．根据“Finally, he… began to draw water with his shaking hands.”可知，他决定照纸条上说的去做，开始用颤抖的手打水。make a decision做决定。
A
9．根据“After he drank enough water, he filled the bottle with water.”可知，水真的出来了。
After he drank enough water, he filled the bottle with water.He enveloped(封住) it with the cork and __10__ his words after the note, “Believe me it's really useful.You should learn to pay before you get it！”
（ ）10.A.sent B.passed C.added D.repeated
C
短文大意：本文是一篇记叙文。通过讲述一个故事告诉我们“要得到一些东西，首先要学会付出”的道理。
三、阅读理解A(2022福建改编)(10分)
Welcome to School Dance Club
Are you tired of sitting too long Do you
want to be healthier Join the School Dance Club
and move your body!
Choices of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc.
Levels of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3
Teachers：
Helen White
— 13 years of teaching experience
— Graduated from International Master Dance School
John Smith
— First prize winner of “Dancers on Stage” for 4 years starting from 2016
Ken Power
— Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in “fusion (融合)” dance
Who to join: Aged 12～15
If you would like to be one of us, please kindly fill in the form and send it to Maria Cooper's office before 18th March.
（ ）1.The Dance Club best suits those who want to ________.
A.be healthier B.be quiet
C.sing folk songs D.learn pop music
A
（ ）2.How many levels of difficulty does the Dance Club offer
A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.
C
（ ）3.If you want to learn “fusion” dance, which teacher can you choose
A.Helen White. B.John Smith.
C.Ken Power. D.Maria Cooper.
C
（ ）4.Who can join the Dance Club
A.Teachers with rich experience.
B.Teachers who are good at dancing.
C.Students aged 10.
D.Students aged 13.
D
（ ）5.What is the text
A.A poster. B.A diary. C.A poem. D.A report.
A
5．推理判断题。根据本文的格式及内容是介绍了一个学校舞蹈俱乐部可知，本文是一个海报。
【短文大意】本文介绍了学校的舞蹈俱乐部。
四、阅读理解B(2022贵港改编) (10分)
Now, more and more people have difficulty in falling asleep. “In fact, we can train our brain to fall asleep，” says sleep expert Michael Grandner. Here are his top ways.
Make a plan and stick to it.
Melatonin(褪黑素) is produced by the body to control when you get sleepy and when you wake up. As night falls, the levels of melatonin rise, telling the body that it's time for bed. And the levels naturally fall as daylight comes near, getting you ready to greet the day.
The release(释放) of melatonin needs to be at regular(有规律的) times. So if your bedtime and wake up time change from day to day, your body doesn't know how to respond(回应). So it's important to have a regular bedtime and wake up time, even on weekends.
Don't lie in bed awake.
In fact, this way is very helpful. Whether it's the beginning of the night or the middle of the night, if you've been awake for 20 or 30 minutes, get up. Maybe you just need five minutes to get sleepy, or maybe an hour, but don't spend that time awake in bed.
Change your attitude(态度) to sleep.
Many people regard sleeping as the final thing in a busy day, so they would rather delay sleeping to do housework, schoolwork or others. That thought needs to be changed. Make sure your sleep time is enough in order to work better the next day. It may sound like a small change, but it's an important one.
（ ）1.How many ways does Michael Grandner give us in this passage
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
C
（ ）2.When do the levels of melatonin rise
A.When you're tired. B.When night falls.
C.When you feel sleepy. D.When daylight comes.
B
（ ）3.What can we know from the passage
A.A rise in melatonin levels tells the body it's bedtime.
B.Enough sleep time can't make us work better the next day.
C.It's not necessary for us to sleep or wake up at a regular time.
D.It's best to stay in bed if we're awake too long during the night.
A
3．细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“As night falls, the levels of melatonin rise, telling the body that it's time for bed.”可知，当夜晚来临，褪黑素水平会上升。
（ ）4.What does the underlined word “delay” mean
A.Lie down. B.Fall behind.
C.Pull down. D.Put off.
D
4．词义猜测题。根据第五段第一句“Many people regard sleeping as the final thing in a busy day, so they would rather delay sleeping to do housework, schoolwork or others.”可知，人们认为睡觉是一天中的最后一件事，所以会推迟睡觉，先把家务等事情做完，delay与put off同义，表示“推迟”。
（ ）5.What is the passage mainly about
A.The importance of sleeping well.
B.The change of bedtime and wake up time.
C.When to go to bed and wake up.
D.How to train our brain for better sleep.
D
【短文大意】本文就如何训练大脑以便更好地入睡提出了三点建议。
五、短文填空(2022嘉兴改编)(15分)
My pen friend is Allison.She is a lovely Australian girl 1.__________ big blue eyes.Like me, Allison loves singing and dancing, and we both like travelling to different places during our holidays.
with
Do you want to know how our friendship started 2.__________ travelling! Three years ago, I paid a 3.__________ to my uncle's home in Sydney.One Saturday my cousin and I went to the Blue Mountains Scenic World and I 4.__________ Allison on the bus.She was sitting just next to me.
By
visit
3．前句讲到很多人会忘记怎么写汉字，也就是说他们在写汉字的时候会犯很多错误。
met
4．句意：一个星期六，我和表弟去蓝山风景区，在公共汽车上遇到了艾利森。一般过去时中谓语动词用过去式。故填met。
At first, we were both a bit shy.We sat in 5.__________ and didn't say anything to each other all the way until we got near the foot of the mountains.I was 6.__________ by the amazing views and opened the window to take photos.Just then, Allison turned to me and said, “7.__________ is beautiful, isn't it？” Then she began to explain 8.__________ the mountains looked blue.
silence
surprised
5．根据“didn't say anything to each other”可知，他们都坐着没有说话。in silence沉默地。
6．be surprised by对……感到吃惊。
7．根据反义疑问句可知句子主语是It，指的是车窗外的风景。
It
why
For the rest of the day, the three of us travelled together.We saw many koalas and were happy to see that they were protected well in the forest.9.__________ a great experience! Back home, I started writing to Allison and we've 10.______________ friends ever since.
What
been/become
【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者和笔友Allison的友谊是如何开始的。
谢谢大家！