2023年中考英语复习(九)八年级上册 Unit 9～Unit 10课件(共57张PPT)

(共57张PPT)
课本单元复习(九)　
八年级上册 Unit 9～Unit 10
01
基础知识默写
02
词汇语境运用
03
核心考点讲练
04
教材语法链接
05
课时提升训练
□ 输入——请背诵电子版的“基础知识梳理”　
□输出——请完成“基础知识默写”和“词汇语境运用”
一、 默单词
Group 1
1．____________________(n.)考试
2．____________(adj.)有空的；可获得的
3．____________(conj.& prep.)到……时；直到……为止
4．____________(v.)悬挂；垂下(过去式/过去分词：hung)；(被)绞死(过去式/过去分词：hanged)
exam/examination
available
until　
hang
5．catch(v.)及时赶上；接住；抓住；染上(疾病)→___________ (过去式/过去分词)
6．invite(v.)邀请→____________(n.)邀请；请柬
7．accept(v.)接受→____________(adj.)可接受的；可容许的
8．refuse(v.)拒绝→____________(n.)拒绝
9．reply(v.& n．)回答；答复→____________(过去式/过去分词)
10．____________(v.)转寄；发送(adv.)向前；前进
caught　
invitation
acceptable
replied
forward
refusal
11．____________(v.)删除
12．print(v.)打印；印刷；刊登；发表(n.)指纹→____________ (n.)打印机；印刷商；印刷工人
13．sad(adj.)(令人)悲哀的；(令人)难过的
→____________(adv.)悲伤地；伤心地
→____________(n.)悲伤；悲痛
14．____________(prep.)没有；不(做某事)
delete
printer
sadly
sadness
without
15．surprised(adj.)惊奇的；感觉意外的→__________________ (n.& v．) (使)惊讶；(使)惊奇→____________(adj.)(令人)惊讶的；(令人)意外的
16．opening(n.)开幕式；落成典礼→____________(v.)开；打开(adj.)开放的；敞开的
17．video(n.)录像带；录像→____________(pl.)
surprise
surprising
open
videos
18．organize/organise(v.)组织；筹备→____________(n.)组织；团体
19．____________(adj.)难过；失望；沮丧
20．travel(v.& n．)旅游；游历(v.)传播→________________(n.)旅行者；漂泊者；游客
organization　
upset
traveller/traveler
Group 2
21．____________(n.)(13～19岁的)青少年
22．normal(adj.)正常的；一般的→____________(adv.)通常；正常情况下
23．____________(conj.)除非；如果不
24．certainly(adv.)无疑；肯定；当然；行→____________(adj.)某种；某事；某人；确实
teenager
normally
unless
certain
25．angry(adj.)发怒的；生气的→____________(adv.)愤怒地；生气地→____________(n.)怒火；怒气
26．________________(adj.)善解人意的；体谅人的
27．____________(n.)错误；失误
28．careful(adj.)小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的→________ (adv.)小心地；细致地；谨慎地→ ____________(反义词) (adj.)不小心的；粗心的
angrily
anger
understanding
mistake
carefully
careless
29．advise(v.)劝告；建议→____________(n.)建议；劝告(不可数名词)
30．solve(v.)解决；解答→____________(n.)答案；解决办法
31．____________(n.)步；步骤；台阶；阶梯(v.)迈步；踩；踏
32．____________(v.& n．)相信；信任
33．____________(n.)经验；经历(v.)经历
advice
solution
step
trust
experience
二、 默词块
1．__________________为……做准备
2．__________________去看医生
3．__________________得流感
4．__________________去参加聚会
5．__________________太多
6．__________________其他时间；别的时间
prepare for　
go to the/a doctor
have the flu　
go to the party
too much　
another time
7．__________________去骑自行车
8．__________________直到……才……
9．__________________闲逛；常去某处
10．_________________________前天
11．________________________后天
12．__________________去听音乐会
13．__________________照料；照顾
14．__________________拒绝；把……调低；关小
go bike riding　
not… until…
hang out　
the day before yesterday
the day after tomorrow
go to a concert　
look after
turn down
15．__________________去旅行
16．__________________在……的末尾
17．__________________(帮助……)分担工作、解决难题
18．__________________盼望；期待
19．__________________接到(某人的)信、电话等
20．__________________……的开幕式
21．__________________书面答复
22．__________________看录像
take a trip
at the end of　
help out
look forward to　
hear from
the opening of…　
reply in writing
watch a video
23．__________________炸土豆片；炸薯条
24．__________________给他寄信
25．__________________乘出租车
26．_________________________周游世界
27．___________________保守秘密
28．__________________犯错误
29．__________________从……跑开；逃避
30．__________________分成两半
potato chips
send him a letter
take a taxi
travel around the world
keep… to oneself
make mistakes
run away from　
in half
三、 默佳句
1．——周六下午你能来参加我的派对吗？
—_________________________________________________
——当然可以，我很愿意。/对不起，我参加不了。我得准备考试。
—_________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon
Sure, I'd love to./Sorry, I can't.I have to prepare for an exam.
2．如果他们今天开派对会发生什么？
___________________________________________________
3．除非我们找人谈谈，否则我们肯定会感觉更糟糕。
___________________________________________________
4．关于游戏，你觉得我们应该给赢了的人发一些小礼物吗？
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
What will happen if they have the party today
Unless we talk to someone, we'll certainly feel worse.
For the games, do you think we should give people some small gifts if they win
5．最好不要逃避我们的问题。
___________________________________________________
It is best not to run away from our problems.
根据句意填入适当的单词补全句子，每空一词。
1．(2022杭州改编)My deskmate __________ the school bus this morning, but I missed it and was late for school.
2．(2022安徽改编)You won't fully experience the culture of a foreign country __________ you go there in person.
3．The physics problem is so difficult that I can't __________ it. Can you help me
caught
unless/until
solve
4．(2022海南改编)—It's said that the Shenzhou 14 astronauts will say hello to us on Mid Autumn Day.
—Wonderful! I'm looking __________ to it.
5．(2022自贡改编)Wild animals are our friends. It's our duty to protect them, for we can't live __________ them.
forward
without
输入——用法讲解
1
prepare的用法
输出——对点练习
1．(2022吉林)—Helen, why didn't you come to the party yesterday
—Oh, I prepared __________ the speech competition.
2．他不得不回宾馆准备赶火车去纽约。
He had to go back to his hotel and ______________________
______________ for New York.
for　
prepared to catch the train
输入——用法讲解
invite作动词，意为“邀请”，常见用法有：
invite sb.邀请某人　
invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事　
invite sb.to＋地点 邀请某人去某地
2
invite的用法
输出——对点练习
(　　)3.(2022镇江)The high school invited a famous scientist ________ a talk on World Earth Day.
A．giving　　　　　　 B．to give　　　　　　
C．give　　　　　　 D．given
B
输入——用法讲解
3
辨析accept与receive
accept 表示主观上愿意“接受”，如想法、表扬、批评、道歉等 George received a note from Tony, on which wrote, “I am so sorry for what I have done to you.Please accept my sincerest apologies.” 乔治收到了一张来自托尼的便条，上面写着：“真抱歉对你做了这样的事情。请接受我最诚挚的道歉。”
receive 仅表示客观上收到，不表示主观上是否愿意接受
输出——对点练习
4．(2022天津)My aunt offered me a dictionary and I _________ it happily.
5．Five winners of the writing competition will each __________ a book signed by J．K. Rowling.
accepted　
receive
输入——用法讲解
4
辨析hear from与hear of
hear from 意为“收到某人的来信”，后接名词或代词的宾格。相当于receive/get a letter from sb.
hear of 意为“听说”，指偶然听说，后接人或物。hear of＝hear about
输出——对点练习
6．(2022恩施州)To my great joy, I heard ____________ a friend whom I haven't seen for years yesterday morning.
7．—Have you heard __________ the book Learn English Tell China's Stories
—Of course! It's a meaningful book because it helps English learners spread Chinese culture.
from
about/of
输入——用法讲解
1．advice作名词，意为“劝告；建议”，常见搭配：
ask sb.for advice 向某人征求建议；give sb.advice on sth.就某事给某人建议；
take/follow one's advice 采纳/听取某人的建议
5
advice的用法
2．advice的动词为advise，常见搭配：
advise doing sth.建议做某事；advise sb.(not) to do sth.建议某人(不要)做某事
[拓展]
advice与suggestion都有“建议”的意思，advice为不可数名词，不能直接和数词连用，如：a piece of advice 一条建议；suggestion为可数名词。
输出——对点练习
8．能请你给我一些建议吗？(教材P75)
___________________________________________________
9．(2022苏州)The doctor's advice __________ keeping healthy is worth taking.
Can you give me some advice please？
on
□情态动词can, might与should 　　　　　　　　
□if引导的条件状语从句
一、 完形填空
Last week, Mrs. King joined a competition and won. Yesterday she went to the supermarket to get her prize. When she just entered the market, the manager __1__ to welcome her
(　　)1.A.moved away B．came over
C．showed off D．went on
B
1．结合选项可知，经理是向金太太走过来，故选B。
and gave her a trolley(手推车). He told her that she could __2__ it with anything she wanted, but she only had three minutes! After the manager blew his whistle(哨子), she __3__ the trolley and ran.
(　　)2.A.add B．carry C．deal D．fill
(　　)3.A.returned B．drove C．found D．pushed
D
3．结合选项和文意可知，她是推着购物车并跑起来，故选D。
D
At first, Mrs. King decided to get something for supper, so she ran towards the __4__ section(区域). But suddenly she __5__ that she could get meat anywhere. Why not get some new
(　　)4.A.toy B．snack C．meat D．video
(　　)5.A.forgot B．realized C．promised D．wondered
C
B
4．根据下句中的meat可知，此处是指她跑向了肉区，故选C。
__6__？ She tried to find the clothing section, but she couldn't find it. It was __7__！ Someone had changed the store around! Two minutes had gone by and she didn't have anything in her trolley!
(　　)6.A.clothes B．games C．computers D．plants
(　　)7.A.angry B．terrible C．available D．fantastic
A
6．根据下句中的clothing section可知，此处是指衣服，故选A。
B
She __8__ wanted to give up. But when she saw the e products, she had a good __9__. With 30 seconds left, she started filling her trolley. She stopped when she heard the
(　　)8.A.hardly B．widely C．nearly D．recently
(　　)9.A.time B．price C．job D．idea
C
D
manager's whistle. He looked very __10__ because Mrs. King had collected five computers, two printers, and three televisions!
Sometimes we need to change our way of thinking!
(　　)10.A.surprised B．satisfied C．patient D．tired
A
10．根据because后面的原因(金太太收集了5台电脑，2台打印机和3台电视)，并结合选项，可知经理很吃惊，故选A。
短文大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中奖的金太太有三分钟的购物免单时间，但两分钟过去后她还一无所获。在最后的三十秒内，她想到了好主意，将电子产品装满了购物车。本文告诉我们转变思维的重要性。
二、 阅读理解A篇
From: vincentlee@126．com
To: Cindy; Martin; Neil; Rita; Walt; Elliot
Date: May 25th
Subject: You Are Invited!
Hello, Sandra's dearest friends，
June 2nd is Sandra's 25th birthday. Sandra has been our
best friend for a long time. For this wonderful friend, I plan to have a different party to celebrate her special day. We all know that Sandra is a big fan of Detective(侦探) Conan, so the party is named Who Took Away the Ring.
Everyone that is coming to the party will be given a role and the role's script(剧本). So, if you decide to join us, you will have to prepare a costume for your role. For example, if you
play a waitress, you'll have to dress up as a waitress to the party and then talk to the other people playing roles according to the script. During the party, you'll join us in finding out who took away the queen's ring.
The party will be held at Jade Hotel at 7 p．m. on June 2nd. Lots of delicious food and drinks will be prepared, so there's no need to worry about getting hungry or thirsty. Please tell me
before the end of this month if you'd like to join the party.
Best wishes
Vincent Lee
(　　)1.Who is Cindy
A．Sandra's friend.
B．Sandra's sister.
C．A waitress.
D．A detective.
A
(　　)2.If Martin decides to go to the party, what does he need to do
A．Act at the party.
B．Decorate a party room.
C．Bring some food.
D．Invite more friends.
A
(　　)3.According to the text, Vincent Lee ________．
A．is a big fan of Detective Conan
B．tries to find out who took away the ring
C．is preparing a special party for Sandra
D．will join a party at the end of May
C
(　　)4.When is the final time for Sandra's friends to decide whether to join the party
A．May 25th.
B．May 31st.
C．June 1st.
D．June 2nd.
B
(　　)5.What is the e mail
A．A love letter.
B．An invitation letter.
C．A business letter.
D．A thank you letter.
B
5．推理判断题。通读整篇短文可知，这封电子邮件是写给Sandra的朋友们的，目的是邀请他们来参加她的生日聚会，由此可知这是一封邀请函，故选B。
短文大意：本文是一封电子邮件，目的是邀请Sandra的朋友们来参加她的生日聚会，邮件介绍了聚会的时间、地点及活动内容。
三、 短文填空(2022徐州改编)
This time yesterday, Mr Zhang was celebrating his ninetieth birthday at home. He said this to his family 1.__________： “Most people change houses during their
members
1．根据常识可知，此处是对家庭成员说，且他的家庭成员不止一个，故填members。
lifetime, but I have lived in this house 2.__________ I was born. I've got three children and all of them were 3.__________ in this house too. Most of the time it has been a happy place. The street is very 4._____________ from before. When I was young, there were no cars and all the children played in the road. Some
since
2．根据空格前面的have lived可知，主句是现在完成时态，故空格处填连词since。
born
different
children still do, 5.__________ it's not the same — you've got to be very careful nowadays 6.___________ the traffic. None of the people who live in the street now are as old as 7.__________ — many of them have died; others have moved to another area. I don't go out much now and I'm getting a bit deaf. But
but
5．前半句说一些孩子还在路上玩，后半句说不一样了，前后分句是转折关系，故用but。
with/of/about　
me
8.__________ of these is important. I've got my children and my grandchildren, and they are everything to me.”
At the end of the party, on the dinner table, Mr Zhang's daughter laid two big bowls of noodles, which were 9._________
none
8．根据But可知，上面提到的东西都不重要，故填none。
9．eat up吃光，空格前有be动词were，这里是被动语态，故填eaten。
eaten
up in a minute by the whole family.
“Happy 10.__________！” everyone said cheerfully to Mr Zhang.
birthday
10．根据文章第一句可知是张先生的90岁生日，所以这里是说“生日快乐”，故填birthday。
短文大意：本文主要介绍了张先生九十大寿的情况。
谢谢大家！