2023年中考英语复习模块一语法专题探究第十二章 复合句课件(共85张PPT)

(共85张PPT)
模块一 语法专题探究
第十二章 复合句
01
课表语法导图
02
考点精讲精练
03
语法分层演练
语境导入
①Li Hua took his cellphone to school __________ played his cellphone in class.His head teacher was very angry.He said to Li Hua, “②Others are studying hard __________ you are playing hard.③You either go out of the classroom __________ hand in your cellphone.”
and
but/while
1
并列连词与并列复合句
or
Step 1　根据上下文填入适当的并列连词
Step 2　分析连词前后分句的关系。句子①前后分句是并列关系，句子②前后分句是________关系，句子③前后分句是选择关系。
考点精析
转折
并列复合句是由并列连词将两个或以上具有平等关系的简单句连接起来的句子。并列连词表示词、短语、句子之间的并列、转折等关系。
1.并列连词
并列连词 含义 例子
and “和；而且”，表示并列、递进或顺承关系 He has a son and a daughter.
“那么”，用于“祈使句， and＋陈述句(表结果)”结构 Work hard, and you will be successful.
并列连词 含义 例子
or “或者”，表示选择关系 It can be black or grey.
“(用于否定句)也不”，表示并列关系 He can't read or write.
“否则”，可用于“祈使句， or＋陈述句(表结果)”结构 I must go now, or I'll be late.
but “但是”，表示转折关系 I am not clever, but I made great progress by working hard.
并列连词 含义 例子
while “而”，表示转折关系 My mother is very busy, while my father has nothing to do.
so “所以”，表示因果关系 My bike was broken this morning, so I was late for school.
for “因为”，表示因果关系 We listened carefully, for he brought news of our families.
2.并列连词词组
并列连词词组 含义 例子
either… or… 或者……或者…… Either you or I am going to hold the meeting.
both… and… 两者都 Both he and I are good students.
not only… but (also)… 不但……而且…… Not only my parents but also my grandmother likes watching TV.
neither… nor… 既不……也不…… Neither the students nor the teacher is happy to hear the news.
(1)both… and… 连接两个并列结构作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
(2)either… or…， neither… nor…， not only… but also… 连接两个并列结构作主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。
考点1分层专练
先练基础——单句训练
（ ）1.(2022北京)Mr.Smith has helped me a lot, ________ I'm thankful to him.
A.or　 B.but　 C.for　 D.so
D
（ ）2.(2022盘锦)Don't run in the hallways, ________ you might get hurt.
A.and　 B.but　 C.so　 D.or
D
（ ）3.(2022黔东南州)Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.
A.or　　 B.while　　 C.till　　　 D.and
A
4.(2022包头改编)I don't want to carry the novel I'm reading around the whole time, __________ I read the e book.
5.As the saying goes, everything is good when new, __________ friends when old.
so
but/while
再提能力——小语篇训练(短文填空)
I arrived in London at last.The railway station was big, black and dark.I did not know the way to my hotel, 6.__________ I asked a porter(搬运工).I spoke English not only very carefully, 7.__________ also very clearly.The porter, however, could not understand me.I repeated my question several times 8.__________ at last he understood.He answered me, but he spoke 9.__________ slowly nor clearly.“I am a foreigner，” I said.Then he spoke slowly, 10.__________ I still could not understand him.My teacher never spoke English like that! The porter and I looked at each other and smiled.Then he said something that I could understand.“You'll soon learn English！” he said.
so　
but　
and　
neither　
but
2
从属连词与状语从句
语境导入
Harry and Annie lived by a pond(池塘).①Because it was very cold, the pond was covered with thick ice.Harry and Annie often walked across the pond.However, ②their mother wouldn't like them to do this __________ someone was with them.“Don't go across the pond today, children，” ③she said __________ she kissed them and said goodbye to them one morning.“All right, Mom，” said Harry and Annie.④________________ they said that, they stepped on the ice, and started to go across the pond.Suddenly, they fell into the water.⑤A young man saw them and jumped into the water quickly so that he could save them.⑥After they were saved, they were __________ frightened that they couldn't speak a word.
unless　
as/when
Although/Though　
so
Step 1　根据上下文填入适当的从属连词
Step 2　状语从句在句子中作________，按其表达的意思可分为________状语从句(如句子①)、条件状语从句(如句子②)、________状语从句(如句子③)、________状语从句(如句子④)、________状语从句(如句子⑤)、结果状语从句(如句子⑥)。
状语
原因
时间
让步
目的
重难精析
1.时间状语从句及其从属连词
从属连词 含义及用法 例子
when 从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是非延续性动词 It was snowing when we got to the airport.
当我们到达机场时，天正下着雪。
while 从句的谓语动词必须是延续性动词 I heard a loud sound while I was cooking.
我在做饭的时候听到了一声巨响。
从属连词 含义及用法 例子
as “当……时；随着”，强调两个动作同时进行 As she grew older, she gained confidence.
随着年龄的增长，她获得了信心。
before 在……之前 Did she leave a message before she went？
她走之前留言了吗？
after 在……之后 You can go to the movies after you finish your homework.
你完成作业后可以去看电影。
从属连词 含义及用法 例子
as soon as 一……就…… I will call you as soon as I arrive at the airport.
我一到机场就给你打电话。
until/till “直到……”，常用于“not… until/till”句型，表示“直到……才” ①Let's wait until the rain stops.
咱们等雨停了吧。
②He didn't come back until he finished all his homework.
他直到完成了所有的作业才回来。
2.原因状语从句及其从属连词
从属连词 含义及用法 例子
because 因为 He didn't go to school today because he had a bad cold.
他今天没去上学，因为他得了重感冒。
since “既然”，强调双方都知道的原因 Since you are unable to answer, perhaps we can ask someone else.
既然你回答不了，或许我们可以问问其他人。
as 由于 As you were out, I left a message.
你不在，所以我留了张字条。
3.条件状语从句及其从属连词
从属连词 含义 例子
if 如果 She will get very upset if I don't go to her birthday party.
如果我不去参加她的生日聚会，她会非常难过。
unless 除非 You won't succeed unless you study hard.
你不会成功的，除非你努力学习。
as long as 只要 We'll go for a picnic as long as the weather is good.
只要天气好，我们就会去野餐。
4.让步状语从句及其从属连词
从属连词 含义 例子
though/although 虽然 Though/Although he is tired, he goes on with his work.
虽然他累了，但他还是继续工作。
even if/even though 即使 Even if/Even though you come, you won't see her.
即使你来了，你也见不到她。
5.目的状语从句及其从属连词
从属连词 含义 例子
so that 为了；以便于 The teacher spoke louder so that we could hear him clearly.
为了我们能清楚听到，老师说的声音更大了。
6.结果状语从句及其从属连词
从属连词 含义及用法 例子
so… that… “如此……以至于……”，so 后面跟形容词或副词 She spoke so quietly that I could hardly hear her.
她说话轻得我几乎听不见。
such… that… “如此……以至于……”，such后面跟名词(短语) She is such a kind girl that almost everybody likes her.
她是如此善良的一位姑娘，以至于几乎每个人都喜欢她。
7.状语从句的时态
(1)主情从现：主句有情态动词，从句用一般现在时。
When she comes, I shall tell her to wait for you.她来的时候我会告诉她等你的。
(2)主将从现(含有时间、条件、让步状语从句的复合句)：主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。
If it snows tomorrow, we will play snowballs.如果明天下雪，我们就玩雪球。
(3)主祈从现：主句是祈使句，从句用一般现在时。
Be careful when you cross the road.当你过马路的时候要小心。
先练基础——单句训练
（ ）1.(2022齐齐哈尔)Learning to write is learning to think.________， you won't know things clearly.
A.If you write them down　　
B.Unless you write them down
C.If you won't write them down　　
D.When you write them down
考点2分层专练
B
（ ）2.(2022龙东)The Battle of Changjin Lake is ________ wonderful movie ________ I want to see it again.
A.such a; that　 B.so; that　　
C.such an; that　　 D.such; that
A
3.(2022常德)_________________ he has not played with his toys for a long time, he still would like to keep them.
Though/Although
再提能力——小语篇训练(语法选择)
In Britain, you may often hear “Drop in any time.” or “Come to see me soon.”， but you can't really do that.It is better to telephone __4__ you visit someone at home.__5__ you receive a written invitation to an event, you should reply to the person who sends the invitation whether or not you plan to go.You should never accept an invitation __6__ you really plan to go.You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but __7__ I have to prepare for my test, I will not be able to go.”
（ ）4.A.before　　 B.until　 C.after
（ ）5.A.Whether　 B.If　　 C.Unless
（ ）6.A.whether　 B.if　　 C.unless
（ ）7.A.if　　 B.when　　 C.because
A
B
C
C
__8__ it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to the host, it is considered polite to do so.Take some flowers, or a small gift __9__ you can leave a good impression on the host.After the visit, to express your appreciation for the invitation, you can send a thank you note which says, “Last night was so beautiful __10__ I will never forget it.Thank you so much.”
（ ）8.A.Although　 B.Because　 C.Since
（ ）9.A.even though　 B.so that　 C.although
（ ）10.A.that　　 B.which　　 C.when
A
B
A
3
宾语从句
语境导入
①Many students don't know __________ they should do during the three months after gaokao.But Li Hua knows.He has applied for two part time jobs.②He wonders __________ he will be employed.
what
if/whether
Step 1　根据上下文用适当的词填空
Step 2　分析句子①②可知，宾语从句在句子中作________，且用________(陈述/疑问)语序。
宾语
陈述
重难精析
宾语从句的考查主要从引导词、语序和时态三个方面进行。
1.引导词
引导词 用法 例子
that that本身无意义，只起连接作用，常可省略 He says (that) Linda is good at drawing.
if/whether “是否”，表示对宾语从句所表达的内容不确定 He asked me if/whether I would like to play basketball with him.
特殊疑问词(what, which, why, who, whose, who等) 含义不变，在从句中充当一定的成分 Tom wants to know where the hospital is.
2.语序
在宾语从句中，无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，从句都要用陈述语序(从句本身就是陈述语序的不用变)，即“引导词＋主语＋谓语”。如：
He asked Jane why she didn't come last night.
他问简昨晚为什么没来。
Lucy wanted to know if I could make a cake for you.
露西想知道我是否能为你做个蛋糕。
3.时态
(1)若主句是现在时态(一般现在时/现在进行时/现在完成时)，从句根据需要使用任意时态。如：
①Tom tells me that John speaks highly of me.
汤姆告诉我约翰对我评价很高。
②I don't know when he came home last night.
我不知道昨晚他什么时候回家的。
(2)若主句是过去时态(一般过去时/过去进行时)，从句使用过去的某种相应时态。如：
①The boy asked if he could go home.男孩问他是否可以回家。
②He wanted to know when his mother would be back.
他想知道他的妈妈什么时候回来。
(3)若从句表示客观真理或事实，无论主句是什么时态，从句仍然用一般现在时。如：
The teacher told the students that the earth goes around the sun.老师告诉学生们地球绕着太阳转。
(1)当主句的主语是第一人称，且谓语动词是think, believe, expect等时，若要否定宾语从句，应将主句变成否定句，即“否定转移”，但翻译成汉语时，要对从句进行否定。
I don't think they will lose the match.
我认为他们不会输掉这场比赛。
(2)if/whether都可以作宾语从句的引导词，意为“是否”，但以下几种情况只能用whether：
①宾语从句在介词之后时 It depends on whether it will rain tomorrow.这取决于明天是否会下雨。
②与or not直接连用时 I don't know whether or not they will come tomorrow.我不知道明天他们是否会来。
③与动词不定式连用时 Check the price before you decide whether to buy one.在你决定是否买一件(物品)之前，查看一下价格。
④宾语从句提前至句首时 Whether they can come here on time, we don't know.我们不知道他们能否按时来这儿。
(3)宾语从句的简化：当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同，且主句的谓语动词为remember, know, forget, learn, decide, choose, agree, ask, tell, show 等时，从句可简化为“(疑问词＋)动词不定式”结构。如：
She has forgotten how she can ride a bike.＝She has forgotten how to ride a bike.她已经忘记了如何骑自行车。
先练基础——单句训练
（ ）1.(2022哈尔滨)—Could you tell me ________ on weekdays
—I usually go to school on foot but sometimes by bike.
A.why do you go to school　
B.when you went to school
C.how you go to school　　
D.who do you go there with
考点3分层专练
C
（ ）2.(2022营口)—Jane, could you please tell me ________？
—I take exercise for at least an hour every day.
A.how you keep healthy and strong　
B.when you joined the swimming club
C.where you do exercise　　
D.who you play tennis with
A
（ ）3.(2022宿迁)—Jenny, do you know ________？
—Er, next Tuesday.
A.when the sports meeting will take place　
B.when will the sports meeting take place
C.where the sports meeting will take place
D.where will the sports meeting take place
A
（ ）4.(2022北京)—Do you know ________ the new national park
—Yes, I do.To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.
A.why did China set up　　 B.why China set up
C.when did China set up　　 D.when China set up
B
（ ）5.(2022镇江)SHENZHOU 14 was lifted off successfully! Could you tell me ________？
A.in which centre it will be lifted off
B.who entered China Space Station this time
C.what will it mean to the development of China
D.that three astronauts entered China Space Station
B
6.(2022包头)I wasn't sure what to write for my school project, so I asked my dad __________ I should do.
7.After Jane returned home, she kept thinking about __________ to do to help those kids.
what
what
再提能力——小语篇训练(语法选择)
My family is planning a holiday to your city.I got some information about your hotel, but I still have some questions to ask.
We are arriving in your city on October 1st.And we plan to stay in your hotel for 5 days.Would you tell me __8__ your hotel is from the airport And we'd like to know how __9__ to your hotel.Can we take a bus Also, would you mind telling us __10__ there is a discount(折扣) for a long stay
（ ）8.A.how far　　 B.how soon　　 C.how often
（ ）9.A.we can get　 B.can we get　　 C.we could get
（ ）10.A.which　 B.what　　 C.if
A
A
C
4
定语从句/关系从句
语境导入
①I was a homeless teenager __________ parents both died.One Friday afternoon when I was searching the dustbin, a businessman invited me to have dinner at a restaurant.This happened many times later.②Now the only wish __________ I have is to thank him.③I will be a warm person like him and help other people __________ are in need in the future.
whose
what
who/that
Step 1　根据上下文填入适当的关系代词
Step 2　分析句子①②③可知，定语从句在句中作________，引导定语从句的关系代词有：who, that, which, whom, whose。
定语
考点精析
定语从句是指在主从复合句中修饰某个名词或代词的句子。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，连接先行词和定语从句的词为关系代词/关系副词。关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语、定语等，关系副词在定语从句中作状语。
1.关系代词的用法
关系代词 用法 例子
who 先行词是人，who在从句中作主语或宾语，whom只在从句中作宾语 ①Here comes the man who wants to see you.
想见你的那个人来了。
whom
②This is the boy who/whom you want to find.
这就是你想找到的男孩。
关系代词 用法 例子
which 先行词是物，在从句中作主语或宾语 ①Mary likes music which is quiet and gentle.玛丽喜欢安静、柔和的音乐。
②The film which we saw last night is very interesting.我们昨晚看的电影非常有趣。
that 先行词是人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语 ①This is the person that you are looking for.这正是你要找的人。
②This is an old computer that works much slower.这是一台运行速度慢得多的旧电脑。
关系代词 用法 例子
whose 先行词是人或物，在从句中作定语，后面有名词，表示“……的” ①This is the girl whose parents are very busy.这就是那个父母很忙的女孩。
②I'd like a room whose windows are big.我想要一个窗户很大的房间。
(1)关系代词在从句中作宾语时可省略。如：
①Is there anything (that) I can do for you
有什么我能为您效劳的吗？
②Who is the boy (that) you talked with just now
刚才同你谈话的那个男孩是谁？
③The woman (whom/who) you saw just now is my teacher.
你刚才看到的那位女士是我的老师。
(2)关系代词紧跟在介词后作宾语时不能省略。如：
①This is the girl with whom I studied.(whom不可省略)
This is the girl (whom) I studied with.
这就是同我一起学习的女孩。
②This is the room in which I was born.(which不可省略)
This is the room (which) I was born in.
这就是我出生的那个房间。
2.关系代词的特殊情况
用法 情况 例子
只能用 whom 先行词是人，关系代词在从句中作宾语，且前面有介词 This is the friend to whom I talk a lot.这就是跟我谈话很多的那个朋友。
只能用 which 先行词是物，关系代词在从句中作宾语，且前面有介词 I love the school in which I studied three years ago.我爱我三年前在那里学习过的学校。
用法 情况 例子
只能用 that 当先行词是不定代词anything, everything, nothing, something, all, few, little等或被这些词修饰时 I will do everything that I can to help you.我会尽我所能去帮助你。
当先行词被the only, the very, the last等词修饰时 English is the only subject that I like.英语是我唯一喜欢的科目。
用法 情况 例子
只能用 that 当先行词是序数词或形容词最高级或被该类词修饰时 The first place that she wants to visit is the library.她想参观的第一个地方是图书馆。
当先行词既有人又有物时 Can you remember the writer and his books that we have reported？你记得我们报道过的那位作家和他的书吗？
2.关系副词的用法
关系副词主要有when, where, why，在从句中分别作时间状语、地点状语和原因状语。
关系副词 先行词 例子
when day, year, date, time等表示时间的名词 I want to know the day when he was born.我想知道他在哪一天出生。
where place, city, Guangdong等表示地点的名词 He still loves the school where we studied together two years ago.他仍然爱那所我们两年前一起在那里读过书的学校。
why 表示原因的名词reason Do you know the reason why he was late for school？你知道他上学迟到的原因吗？
先练基础——单句训练
（ ）1.(2022营口)He ________ does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.
A.whom　 B./　 C.which　 D.who
考点4分层专练
D
（ ）2.(2022朝阳)—What kind of movies do you like
—I prefer movies ________ me something to think about.
A.whom give　 B.who gives　　
C.which give　　 D.that gives
C
（ ）3.(2022吉林改编)Mrs.Wang is an English teacher ________ makes her classes lively and interesting.
A.which　　　 B.who　　　　
C.what D.whom
B
（ ）4.(2022铜仁)—Is the woman ________ walked past your teacher just now
—Yes, she teaches ________ English and we all love her very much.
A.which; our B.who; us
C.which; us D.that; our
B
5.(2022黑龙江)We should remember those __________ lost their lives for our country.
6.(2022绥化)I can't forget the teachers and the university __________ I visited two years ago.They bring me many sweet memories.
7.I like the city __________ the people are really kind and friendly.
who
that
where
再提能力——小语篇训练(短文填空)
You must have read or heard of the novel Dream of the Red Chamber(《红楼梦》).It is a well known work in China 8.__________ was written by Cao Xueqin, a famous writer of the Qing Dynasty.Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu are two characters 9.__________ are from the classic Chinese novel.
which/that
who/that
层级一　语法点针对训练
语法选择
(2022海南改编)Do you ever find yourself standing in front of rubbish bins, not sure __1__ or not the piece of waste in your hand is recyclable To solve this problem, four Hong Kong high school students have invented a smart rubbish bin __2__ uses AI to sort(分类) the waste.
（ ）1.A.that　　　 B.whether　　　 C.if
（ ）2.A.that　　　 B.what　　　 C.where
B
A
Connected to a computer, the bin uses a camera to tell the kind of the waste it receives and sorts it into plastic, paper, glass, __3__ other kinds.The team tested every product in the school shop and took at least 500 pictures of each one __4__ the bin could sort waste correctly.“To train the AI, we had to take many photos from different angles(角度), so it has a better rate of accuracy(准确率)，” said one of the students __5__ built the AI system.
（ ）3.A.or　 B.but　 C.so
（ ）4.A.even though　 B.so that　 C.if
（ ）5.A.who　　　 B.whose　　　 C.which
A
B
A
__6__ the students were in Grade Ten, they had the idea of the smart bin.At that time, people from the city crowded into their village __7__ COVID 19 broke out.They not only left behind a lot of rubbish __8__ also caused more pollution.
（ ）6.A.If　　　 B.When　　　　 C.Whether
（ ）7.A.if　　 B.while　　 C.because
（ ）8.A.and　 B.but　 C.so
B
C
B
The students decided to develop a special recycling bin that would encourage people to protect the environment.__9__ school ended at 2 pm, the team would continue to work on their invention until 6 or 7 pm at school.
“We may not know how widely __10__ used in the city，” the students said.“But we will work on it to make it easier for people to recycle and protect our environment.”
（ ）9.A.Although　 B.Because　 C.Until
（ ）10.A.can it be　　 B.it can be　　　 C.it has been
A
B
层级二　中考题型训练
一、语法选择
Earth, our home and our planet, is a truly amazing place.It is the only planet that is known to support life.
Think about how many kinds of lives __1__ on Earth, and you will respect it.The __2__ in life forms on Earth are far more than our imagination.On the one hand, there are tiny microbes(微生物) and they can only __3__ through a microscope.On __4__ other hand, there are 30 metre long whales that swim through our oceans, covering thousands of miles in their travels.
（ ）1.A.there are　　　 B.are there　　　 C.there is
（ ）2.A.differences　　 B.different C.differently
A
A
1．宾语从句应用陈述语序，且kinds为复数，故选A。
2．分析句子结构可知本句缺少主语，故应用名词differences。
Think about how many kinds of lives __1__ on Earth, and you will respect it.The __2__ in life forms on Earth are far more than our imagination.On the one hand, there are tiny microbes(微生物) and they can only __3__ through a microscope.On __4__ other hand, there are 30 metre long whales that swim through our oceans, covering thousands of miles in their travels.
（ ）3.A.see　　　　B.be seeing　　　 C.be seen
（ ）4.A.a　　　　 B.an　　　　　　 C.the
C
C
We have mountains nearly ten kilometres high and valleys(峡谷) many kilometres deep.The deepest valleys of all are underwater.These undersea valleys can reach 11 kilometres in depth.Look at the trees around you.Some trees are over 100 metres tall.They look __5__ 30 storey buildings! And they can be 1，000 years old.We have soft grass __6__ on.We also have trees with needles(针叶) so sharp(锋利的) that they can make __7__ finger bleed if you touch them.
（ ）5.A.as　　　　 B.like　　　　 C.from
（ ）6.A.walk　　　 B.to walk　　　 C.walking
（ ）7.A.your　　 B.you　　　 C.yours
B
B
A
5．look like看起来看。
7．修饰名词finger应用形容词性物主代词。
But __8__ thing about this planet is the people.There are more than seven billion people living on this planet.We live in different __9__ and speak different languages, but we live on the same planet and enjoy the same sun, the same air and the same water.We will lose our home __10__ we take good care of her.
（ ）8.A.amazing　　　 B.more amazing　　
C.the most amazing
（ ）9.A.place　　　 B.places C.place's
（ ）10.A.if　　　　　　 B.when　　　　　 C.unless
C
B
C
9．different后应用名词复数。
短文大意：文章主要介绍了我们的地球。
二、短文填空
On the first day of my new high school, I was late for every class and was always lost.The school seemed like a puzzle(谜团) that I couldn't understand.I wondered 1.__________ the whole year was going to be like
what
1．wonder后为宾语从句，从句中be like后少宾语，故用what引导。
I didn't think I could rise to this challenge, especially carrying a huge backpack that I could hardly lift.It was 2.__________ big that I could knock someone out with it! The schoolmates seemed to regard 3.__________ as a fool, and they were probably right.
so
me
2．so… that… 如此……以至于……。
4.________________ I was still nervous, after the first week I finally understood my schedule(日程安排).With the exception of running up and down the stairs a few times and getting laughed 5.__________， high school was turning out to be not so bad.
Although/Though
at
4．空格后句子意为“我还是紧张”，逗号后句子意为“第一周后我终于明白了我的日程安排”，故用引导让步状语从句的Although/Though。
It was actually much better and much more challenging than middle school.Since then, I've been elected(选举) vice monitor of my class.It wasn't 6._____________ because only three people ran for the four positions.
difficult/hard
6．根据空格后“因为只有三个人竞选四个职位”，并结合常识可知，应该是不难，故填difficult/hard。
It's normal to be scared about a new school.7.__________ a deep breath and relax.High school is something that any student can overcome.Make sure you take 8.__________ in some out of class activities because you'll find it easier to make friends.
Take
part
8．take part in参加。
Most importantly of all, be who you are, 9.__________ you're a fool, a player, or a lower grader.Don't try to pretend to be someone you're not.Now you know the true secrets of 10.__________ school.
whether
high
9．此处表示“无论”，故填whether。
10．全文在讲作者怎样适应高中生活，所以这里填high。
短文大意：文章主要介绍了作者如何一步步适应高中生活。
自我评价表
Step 1　请将你已经掌握的内容划“√”；尚未掌握的内容，请再次重点复习！
□并列连词与并列复合句　　　 □从属连词与状语从句　　　□宾语从句　　　 □定语从句
Step 2　请为自己的学习成果打分
(1)我能运用所学语法知识，完成中考时态相关的语法题。__________分/5分
(2)我对做好时态相关的中考题有信心。__________分/5分
谢谢大家！