2023年中考英语复习 九年级 Units 13－14课件(共32张PPT)

(共32张PPT)
教材重难点梳理
专题一 名词
1
单元概览
2
知识梳理
3
重难点突破
4
备考演练
九年级 Units 13－14
单元 标题 话题 语法
13 We're trying to save the earth！ 周围的环境、世界和环境 现在进行时、现在完成时、被动语态
14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. 学校生活 一般现在时，一般过去时和一般将来时
名词
1．__________优点，有利条件 2. __________瓶子
3. __________负责人，主席，总统 4．__________调查
5. __________标准，水平 6. __________经理，经营者
7．__________方法，措施 8. __________指示，命令 9. __________学位，度数，程度
高频单词
advantage
bottle
president
survey
standard
manager
method
instruction
degree
动词
1．__________承担得起，买得起 2. __________回收利用
3. __________克服，战胜
形容词
1．__________丑陋的，难看的 2. __________木制的，木头的
3. __________塑料的 4．__________残酷的，残忍的 5. __________有害的 6. __________体贴的
7．__________渴望的，口渴的 8. __________感谢的，感激的 9. __________单独的，分离的
afford
recycle
overcome
ugly
wooden
plastic
cruel
harmful
caring
thirsty
thankful
separate
1．__________________________对……有害 　　　　　
2. __________________________在……顶部或顶端
3．__________________________参加
4. __________________________关掉
5．__________________________付费，付出代价
6. __________________________扔掉，抛弃
7．__________________________好好利用某物
高频短语
be harmful to　
at the top of　
take part in
turn off　
pay for　
throw away
put sth. to good use
8. __________________________拆下，摧毁
9．__________________________恢复，使想起，归还
10. __________________________连续几次地
11． __________________________回首往事，回忆
12. __________________________弄得一团糟
13． __________________________沉住气，保持冷静
14. __________________________出发，启程
15． __________________________逝去，过去
pull…down
bring back　
in a row　
look back at
make a mess　
keep one's cool
set out　
go by
16. __________________________信任，信赖
17． __________________________首先
18. __________________________渴望，渴求
19． __________________________对某人心存感激
20. __________________________在……前面
21． __________________________对……有责任
22. __________________________分离，分开
believe in
first of all　
be thirsty for
be thankful to sb. 　
ahead of
be responsible for　
separate from
精彩段落
　　经典背诵(根据中文提示完成短文，然后背诵文章)
People can 1. ______________(拯救地球) not only by doing big things，but also can 2. _______________(以……开始) small things. 3. _____________(例如)，you can save electricity by 4. ___________________(关掉电灯) when you leave a room. You can also use reused bags 5. ____________(代替) plastic bags. I think it's a great idea that you have to 6. __________(付款) plastic bags in some stores. And instead of driving to school，you could ride your bike or walk. If it's far，you could take a bus. All these small things can 7. _________(加起来) and become big things that would 8. __________________________(改善环境). Let's 9. ____________(采取行动) now！
save the earth　
begin/start with
For example　
turning off the lights
instead of　
pay for　
add up
improve the environment　
take action
degree 　　n．度数，程度，学位
Water freezes at zero degree Celsius. 水在零摄氏度结冰。
I agree with you to a certain degree. 我在某种程度上同意你的观点。
My brother has a master's degree from Beijing University.
我哥哥有北大的硕士学位。
一词多义
1．harm n．/v. 损害——harmful adj. 有害的——harmless adj. 无害的
2．thank v．感谢——thankful adj. 感激的——thankfully adv. 感激地，幸亏——thankless adj. 出力不讨好的，徒劳无益的——thanks interj. /n. 感谢
快乐家族
1．hear 的用法
hear sb. do sth. 意为“听到某人做某事” ；被动形式：be heard to do sth. 意为“被听到做某事”
hear sb. doing sth. 意为“听到某人正在做某事”
hear of/about sth. 意为“听说某事”
hear from sb. ＝get/receive a letter from sb. 意为“收到某人的来信”
(1)Kim ____________________ his pen pal once a week.
(2)Have you ever __________________ Project Based Learning approach
hears from　
heard of/about
2．take的短语
take action to do sth. ＝ do something to do sth. 意为“采取措施做某事”
take part in(doing)sth. 参加 take/have a break 休息一下
take/have a walk 散步 take pictures/photographs/photos 照相
take a seat 坐下，就坐 take an interest in 对……感兴趣
take notes 记笔记 take it easy 别着急
take one's time 不急，慢慢来 take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事
take one's temperature 量体温 take one's place 代替某人
take…for example 拿……举例
take pride in＝be proud of 以……为骄傲
take off 脱下(衣，帽等)，起飞
take away 拿走
take a message for 给……捎口信
take up 开始从事……，占用(时间或空间)
take after sb. ＝be similar to sb. 与某人长得像
(1)As human beings，we should ____________________ saving the earth，the only home to us.
(2)Let's ____________________ to stop the people cutting down the trees.
take part in　
take action
3．receive与accept 的区别
receive：vt. 意为“收到，接收”，与get同义，强调客观上收到。
accept：vt. 意为“接受，领受”，强调主观上接受。其反义词为 refuse(拒绝)。
(1)Tom ____________________ his mother's letter two days ago. And he will reply it soon.
(2)I can't ____________________ what you said about it.
received　
accept
4．look的用法
look back at 回顾，回想 look through 浏览
look into 看里面；调查 look about/around 环顾四周
look up 查阅 look down upon/on 瞧不起，轻视，藐视
look up to 钦佩；仰慕 look upon/on…as 把……看作、视为
look out of… 朝……外看 look over 查看，检查
look forward to doing 期盼，期盼做某事
(1)____________________ these past three years，I remember many things in the school.
(2)We are all ____________________ taking a trip to the Forest Park.
Looking back at　
looking forward to
5．remember，forget 与stop的用法
remember to do sth. 记住要去做某事(未发生)
remember doing sth. 记住曾经做过某事(已发生)
forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事(未发生)
forget doing sth. 忘记曾经做过某事(已发生)
stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事
stop doing sth. 停止在做的事情
(1)I remember ____________________(meet) him a week ago.
(2)It's lunch time. Let's stop ___________________(have) lunch together.
meeting　
to have
一、完形填空。(建议用时：7分钟)
Remy is the main character in the cartoon Ratatouille(料理鼠王). He is a mouse and lives with his family in the countryside in France. His __1__ is to be a great chef(厨师). His hero is Chef Gusteau. When Remy is free, he watches cooking programs on TV and learns to __2__.
(　　)1. A. dream　　　　B．job　　　 C．secret 　　D．chance
(　　)2. A. swim B．cook C．sing D．draw
A
B
One day, the owner of the house tries to make all the mice die. They run away. Remy becomes separated from his __3__ and travels to Paris alone. He arrives at a __4__. His hero Chef Gusteau opens it. At first, Remy is __5__ with it. But there is a problem: the restaurant had a bad review(评论) written by the food critic(评论家) Anton Ego.
(　　)3. A. fans B．team C．teachers D．family
(　　)4. A. company B．supermarket C．bookshop D．restaurant
(　　)5. A. careful B．pleased C．nervous D．active
D
D
B
The new cook, Chef Skinner, makes boring food and the restaurant is __6__ more and more customers.
Linguini is a boy and he works in the kitchen. He wants to make the food more __7__ and help the restaurant to improve, but he doesn't know what to do. Remy decides to help.
(　　)6. A. losing B．inviting C．cheering D．looking
(　　)7. A. expensive B．interesting C．important D．traditional
A
B
While Chef Skinner is asleep, he tells Linguini __8__ to cook. So Remy makes his dream come true __9__. Anton Ego finally comes back to the restaurant and __10__ the food. He gives Remy a good review -Not everyone can become a great artist, but a great artist can come from anywhere.
(　　)8. A. how B．where C．when D．why
(　　)9. A. at night B．in the end C．at first D．on time
(　　)10. A. sells B．shares C．tastes D．prepares
A
B
C
二、阅读理解。(建议用时：7分钟)
Many of us don't pay much attention to eye care. Eyes are the window of the mind. We should give a lot of care to our eyes. Natural eye care should be put in the first place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not eating right kinds of food, genes(基因) and aging(老化). Watching too much TV, using computers for too long and reading too much are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you have to work in front of a computer, you'd better take a break once in a while.
Some dirt(灰尘) can make your eyes red and it will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes too. If there is some dirt in your eyes, the best way is to clean your eyes by using clean water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyes from UV rays(紫外线).
Eating healthy food will be beneficial to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins(维他命) A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food that has these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because they help relax your eyes. If a person often does eye exercises and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will probably stay in good condition. All above are natural ways of eye care that help us protect our eyes. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
(　　)11. ________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.
A．Seeing the doctor B．Natural eye care
C．Taking medicine D．Wearing glasses
(　　)12. All the following causes can lead to poor eyesight EXCEPT ________.
A．reading for too long B．aging
C．genes D．eating right kinds of food
B
D
(　　)13. What can we do to protect our eyes if there is some dirt in our eyes
A．Take in more vitamins. B．Stay away from televisions.
C．Do eye exercises. D．Use clean water to clean them.
(　　)14. What does the underlined word “beneficial” in Paragraph 4 mean
A．Helpful. B．Awful. C．Impossible. D．Valuable.
D
A
(　　)15. What is the best title for the passage
A. Ways of Being Healthy B. Ways of Eye Exercises
C．Ways of Eye Care D．Ways of Being Happy
C
三、小作文操练。
环境污染问题日益严重。请根据下面的中文提示，用3～5句话就如何改善我市的水资源(water resource)提出三点建议。
1．学校教育学生水资源的重要性。
2．鼓励学生多参加关于保护水资源的活动。
3．政府应当阻止工厂排放污水，违者处罚。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The problem of enviromental pollution is becoming more and more serious. What should we do to protect water resources
First, I think our schools should teach students to know the importance of water resource. Students can also be encouraged to join in some activities about protecting water resource. Second, I think the government should prevent the factories from pouring the waste into the rivers and the lakes. If they do so, they're supposed to be punished.