2023年中考英语复习 话题四　节假日活动、购物课件(共53张PPT)

(共53张PPT)
第三部分
话题专题训练
主题一　人与自我
专题一 名词
1
仿写练习
2
时文阅读
3
话题特训
话题四　节假日活动、购物
（Festivals，holidays and celebrations，shopping）
单
词 1. holiday n. 　假期　　 2. festival n. 　节日　　 3. gift/present n. 礼物
4. symbol n. 象征 5. sale n. 销售 6. customer n. 顾客7. relative n. 亲戚 8. tradition n. 传统 9. culture n. 文化
10. service n. 服务 11. quality n. 质量 12. price n. 价格
13. expensive adj. 贵的 14. lucky adj. 幸运的
15. crowded adj. 拥挤的 16. worth adj. 值得的
17. open adj. /v. 营业（的） 18. close v. 关门
19. admire v. 欣赏 20. afford v. 支付得起
短
语 1.dress up like/as打扮像/成……一样 　　
2.have a big meal/dinner吃大餐
3.get lucky money 得到压岁钱
4.all kinds of 各种各样
5.at a good/low price以优惠的价格
6.on sale廉价出售
7.shop online网购
8.popular ways to celebrate 流行的庆祝方式
9.love for life and beauty对生活和美的热爱
10. keep the tradition of（cleaning up）保持（大扫除）的传统
1. It carries people's wishes to the families they love and miss. I like it because it's a day for my family to get together and have fun.
它寄托着人们对所热爱、所思念的家人的美好祝愿。我喜欢它是因为这是我的家人聚在一起玩乐的一天。
2. The Spring Festival is usually in January or February.
春节通常是在一月或二月。
3. It is one of the most important traditional festivals. No matter how far they are， people will return home for this festival.
它是最重要的节日之一。不管多远，人们都会回家过节。
4. The Mid- Autumn Festival is a time for the family to get together and celebrate the harvest.
中秋节是家人团聚和庆祝丰收的节日。
5. Celebrating traditional festivals helps us to better understand our traditional culture.
庆祝传统节日让我们更好地了解我们的传统文化。
1. The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
绿色长城将会阻挡风吹走土壤。
【要点讲解】stop…from doing sth. 意为“阻止……做某事”
【仿写练习】我们应该阻止人们砍伐树木。
___________________________________________________________
We should stop people from cutting down trees.
2. You'd better ask that policeman over there.
你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
【要点讲解】had better（not） do sth. 意为“最好不做某事”
【仿写练习】我们最好别在公共场合大声聊天。
___________________________________________________________
We had better stop talking loudly in public.
3. This TV series is not as（so） interesting as that one.
这部电视剧不如那部有趣。
【要点讲解】as ＋ adj. /adv. ＋ as… 意为“……和……一样”；
not as（so）…as… 意为“……不如……”
【仿写练习】我姐姐和我一样擅长唱歌。
___________________________________________________________
My sister is as good at singing as I.
4. We should speak English as much as possible in English class.
我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。
【要点讲解】as＋adj. /adv. ＋as possible 意为“尽可能……的”
【仿写练习】我们应该尽我们最大的努力去记住尽可能多的单词。
___________________________________________________________
We should do our best to remember as many words as possible.
5. It's time for us to return books to the library.
该到咱们去图书馆还书的时间了。
【要点讲解】It's time（for sb. ） to do sth. /It's time for sth. 意为“该到（做）……的时候了。 ”
【仿写练习】是时候该下定决心努力学习了。
___________________________________________________________
It's time to make up our mind to study hard.
6. This idea is well worth considering.
这个想法很值得考虑。
【要点讲解】be worth＋n. /doing… 意为“值得做……”
【仿写练习】这本书值得一读。
___________________________________________________________
This book is worth reading.
7. He seems to be angry.
他似乎生气了。
It seems to him that this question is a little difficult.
对他来说这道题好像有点难。
【要点讲解】sb. seem to do 或It seems to sb. that… 意为“对某人来说，似乎、好像……”
【仿写练习】我好像把书忘在家里了。
___________________________________________________________
I seem to have left my book at home.
1. Spring is the starter for a year as dawn is for a day.
一年之计在于春， 一日之计在于晨。
2. People are especially happy at happy events， especially in the Mid-Autumn Festival. 人逢喜事尤其乐，月到中秋分外明。
3. Chongyang has a clear winter without rain. 重阳无雨一冬晴。
4. There is no best， only better. 没有最好，只有更好。
5. A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
直播购物风靡全国
“Shoes from Italy will make your legs look thinner and longer…”
In a small room， Zhang Man is describing the products to buyers who are watching her livestream（直播）. She sells more than 100，000 pairs of shoes in just ten minutes.
Zhang Man is one of the people who sell products through livestrearming. It has become a new way of buying and selling products in China these years.
Mi Sitian is a new mom from Lanzhou， Gansu Province. She is a fan of livestream shopping. For her， it is a time saving and easy way of shopping. “I can hardly find the time to go to stores after having a baby，” she said. “I only have some free time at night to watch livestreaming on the Internet. ” Also， livestream shopping makes it possible for her to communicate with the sellers face to face. “It's just like shopping in the real stores. ” she said.
For sellers， livestreaming helps them sell more products. 　　　　.
　　　　　　 It encourages those poor people to sell their products by livestreaming. Han Mei， for example， a fruit farmer from Linyi， Shandong Province， began to sell her products online and had 90，000 fans. She got 1. 1 million yuan by selling fruit through livestreaning in a few months.
Seeing what the Chinese market is doing with livestreaming， many other countries are ready to adopt it. Livestreaming is sure to be popular outside of China.
（　　）1. At the beginning of the passage， Zhang Man is busy 　　　.
A．talking with friends B．shopping online
C．selling shoes D．taking a photo
（　　）2. Mi Sitian hardly goes to stores because she 　　　　.
A．doesn't like going shopping
B．doesn't have enough money
C．needs to take care of her baby
D．hates talking with people face- to- face
C
C
（　　）3. The best sentence for the missing part in Paragraph 5 may be 　　　　.
A．Many rich people begin to sell their products on the Internet.
B．Even the government sees it as a way to help farmers out of poverty（贫困）.
C．It helps people to have many fans as well as selling products.
D．Livestreaming is becoming more and more popular around the country.
B
（　　）4. The underlined word “adopt” means in the last paragraph 　　　　.
A. accept B. influence C. refuse D. help
（　　）5. Which can be the best title of this passage？
A．A new way of buying things cheaply
B．A new way of becoming popular on the Internet
C．A new way of selling and shopping
D．A new way of communicating with others
C
A
A. 语法选择。（2022·汕头一模）
Chinese Farmers' Harvest（收获） Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival， starting from 2018， falls on the Autumnal Equinox（秋分） each year which 　1　 between September 22nd and 24th， during the country's harvest season.
As we all know， China has the largest population all over the world. It was 　2　 to feed the largest population in the past.
（　　）1. A. goes B．falls C．drops
（　　）2. A. difficult B．interesting C．easy
B
A
After the reform and opening -up（改革开放）， with the 　3　 of modern farming， people's life is getting better and better， and their living conditions have 　4　 a lot. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to farmers' 　5　.
（　　）3. A. environment B．government C．development
（　　）4. A. provided B．improved C．increased
（　　）5. A. lives B．houses C．eating
C
B
A
Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival， a cultural symbol， helps to show China's long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent
　6　 Chinese culture to modern civilization（现代文明） and improves the cultural self- confidence and national pride.
Since the festival is especially created for farmers， they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest.
（　　）6. A. traditional B．educational C．personal
A
Some 　7　 are held across the country， but most of the activities will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. 　8　， the local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival， such as folk culture performances， food tasting and so on.
（　　）7. A. classes B．activities C．places
（　　）8. A. Except B．Besides C．However
B
B
Some farmers 　9　 the festival as the happiest time of a year for them， even better than the Spring Festival， because food gives them a sense of safety and hope. For other people， the harvest festival is a time to 　10　 on the past and look forward to the future.
（　　）9. A. regard B．look C．serve
（　　）10. A. look through B．look up C．look back
A
C
B. 阅读理解。（2022·广东押题卷）
You need some bread and milk. But half an hour later， you leave the supermarket with a trolley（手推车） full of food. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money？
The tricks usually start before you walk in. Outside the supermarket entrance， anybody who walks past can smell warm， fresh bread. That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food， not just bread.
Now you're inside and， of course， a small basket would be fine， but all they have are trolleys. And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two products inside. So we may fill it with something. In fact， supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.
Of course， many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops. So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products.
One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red stickers is easy to be noticed， even when there is no reduction！ Interestingly， this trick appears to work more with men than with women.
There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket. For example， customers often go only to buy milk. So they put it right at the back， forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products. The position of products on each shelf is also important.
The most expensive products are usually at eye level so you see these immediately. The exception is anything that children might like. These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them.
Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket， what about what you listen to？ In most supermarkets they have soft， slow music. It's so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time （and money）in the store. You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy.
Experts suggest it's better to shop when it's quieter， on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with queues at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate（故意）， to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait.
So， next time you go into your local supermarket， remember these tricks and see if you can come with just the things you go for.
（　　）1. Smells from bread in the supermarket 　　　　.
A．make you feel hungry and buy more food
B．draw your attention to bread only
C．make you buy less bread than you need
D．force you to leave the supermarket
A
（　　）2. Supermarkets don't provide baskets because 　　　　.
A．supermarkets don't usually have many
B．baskets are too small to hold many products
C．it's easy to go shopping with trolleys
D．a trolley can hold one or two products inside
B
（　　）3. The underlined word “reduction” in Paragraph 4 means 　　　.
A．activity B．price cutting
C．sale D．price increasing
（　　）4. According to the passage， toys for children are usually placed 　　　　.
A．on higher shelves B．on each shelf
C．on lower shelves D．on the back shelves
C
B
（　　）5. The passage is mainly about 　　　　.
A．several ways supermarkets use to sell more products
B．some advice when people go shopping on the street
C．several rules that every business should follow
D．some advertisements that make people buy more
A
C. 短文填空。（2022·昌平二模改编）
Orion Jean， a little boy， has a big goal—spread kindness. It started in 2020. Jean got $500 after winning the U．S. National Kindness Speech Contest. He liked to spend the money 　1　 his toys Legos， but he quickly realized that it was not 　2　 to just give a speech to spread kindness. He planned to do what he said. So the boy set 　3　 the “Race to Kindness” project.
1．　　　　　　 2.　　　　　　 3.　　　　　.　
on/buying　
up
enough　
Jean started off by helping 　4　 in hospital. He wanted to put a smile on their faces. Jean used his money to buy as many toys as he could for the children. He also called on more people to do 　5　 same thing. In only a month， he had collected 619 toys. The toys were 　6　 to the hospital. “I was really busy and tired these days， 　7　 it is one of the best experiences of my life. ” he said.
4.　　　　 　　 5.　　　 　　. 6．　　　　　　7.　　　　　.　
kids /children　
but
the　
sent　
As a book lover， Jean knows 　8　 reading can change a person's life. Last May， after he 　9　 the fact that two out of three children from local families had no books of 　10　 own， the boy decided to collect 500，000 books.
Will he take a break after this？ “Who knows？ Maybe something even nicer will come，” Jean says. “Maybe we'll do a ‘race' to a million. ”
8.　　　　　　 9.　　 　　　　 10. 　　 　　 .
how/that　
knew /learned /learnt/found
their
D. 读写综合。 （2019·广东）
（一）回答问题。
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
From May 16 to May 23 in 2019， the Asian Cuisine Festival（美食节）·Guangzhou was held to encourage communication among Asian countries.
During the festival， there were a number of activities showing Guangzhou culture and the beauty of Asian cuisine.
Visitors have enjoyed all the best foods of Asia in one city， with a list of the 24 top restaurants in Guangzhou. Many famous people were invited to have morning tea， tasting the popular food like shrimp dumplings， bee for fish balls and chicken feet， etc.
Besides， “My Favorite Asian Cuisine” was held in Guangzhou to choose the best restaurants and dishes. A 1. 2 meter long hand- painted picture was published. The picture was about the cuisine choices along the Pearl River.
Food and technology companies were also invited to show how to make traditional food by using modern technology. Visitors could buy other products about traditional food and culture， such as books， postcards and stamps.
The slogan（口号） of the festival is “Enjoying Asian Cuisine and Savoring the Taste of the Millennium Flower City”．Guangzhou， the capital of Guangdong，is well -known for its rich food and its culture. The director of the festival said that one would need a year or two， rather than a day or two， to fully enjoy the best of Guangzhou cuisine.
1. Why was the Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou held？
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. How many top restaurants are there on the list？
___________________________________________________________
3. What was the hand- painted picture about？
________________________________________________________________________
(Because it/the Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou was held) to encourage communication among Asian countries.
(There are) 24/twenty- four(top restaurants on the list. )
(The hand -painted picture/It was about) the cuisine choices along the Pearl River.
4. How did food and technology companies make traditional food in festival？
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. What is Guangzhou well -known for？
___________________________________________________________
(They/Food and technology companies made it/traditional food in this festival) by using modern technology.
(It/Guangzhou is well- known for) its rich food and its culture.
（二）书面表达。
假如你是李华，英国某中学与你所在的学校是姐妹学校。该校校长读到以上这篇短文后，对广东文化产生兴趣，准备组织学生来你的学校进行关于广东传统文化的研学交流。请你写一篇发言稿，在欢迎晚会上向他们介绍研学活动的相关安排。
内容包括：1. 推荐晚会上的两种广东传统食物。
2. 介绍两项广东传统文化活动的安排。（包括活动的时间、地点和内容）。
参考活动： 欣赏粤剧（Cantonese opera）， 体验功夫（kung fu），参加广东历史讲座等。
作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Good evening，everyone. I am Li Hua， chairman of the Students Union. I am very pleased to welcome you to the party. _______________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you'll enjoy your stay here！
第二步：列好提纲
第一步：分析题目
文体　　　　　　　 　.　　　时态　　　　　　　　　.
人称　　　　　　　　　.　　　
.
推荐晚会上的两种广东传统食物。
介绍两项广东传统文化活动的安排。
表达祝愿。
第一段
第二段
第三段
记叙文
一般将来时
第一、二人称
1. We have prepared… 意为“我们已经准备了……”。
【例句】我们已经为你准备了一些传统的食物。
We have prepared some traditional food for you.
【仿写】 我们已经为你准备了虾饺和蒸排骨。
___________________________________________________________
第三步：高分句型
We have prepared some shrimp dumplings and steamed pork ribs for you.
2. You will be attracted by… 意为 “你会被……吸引住”。
【例句】你会被它的美吸引住。
You will be attracted by its beauty.
【仿写】 你会被粤剧吸引住的。
___________________________________________________________
You will be attracted by the Cantonese opera.
3. You will have a better understanding of… 意为“你将会对……有更好的了解”。
【例句】你会对彼此有更好的了解。
You will have a better understanding of each other.
【仿写】 我相信你会对广东文化有更好的了解。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I believe you will have a better understanding of the culture of Guangdong.
Good evening，everyone. I am Li Hua， chairman of the Students Union. I am very pleased to welcome you to the party.
We've prepared 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　， such as
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　．I hope 　　　　　　　　．
We also have some activities for you. As for the schedule of your activities， you will 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 on the first day.
第四步：运用and， because， so， in addition等连接词连接句子。
第五步：语段练习
some traditional food for you
shrimp dumplings and steamed pork ribs
you will like them
watch a Cantonese opera in the music hall
I believe you'll be attracted by 　　　　　　　　．
And you are sure to 　　　　　　　　　on the second day， as you will 　　　　　　　　　　　　 in the gym. From the activities， I think you will 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　．
I hope you will enjoy your stay here！
its beauty
get more excited
learn kung fu from a master
have a better understanding of the culture of Guangdong
E. 写作实战演练。
年夜饭是中国文化中最重要的团圆饭。年夜饭菜肴丰富、美味，并且都还带有美好的祝愿。请以“The Family Dinner on Spring Festival Eve”为题，写一篇短文，向外国朋友介绍自己家乡的年夜饭，让他们更好地了解中国丰富多样的文化习俗。
内容包括：1. 中国人是怎么吃年夜饭的。
2. 年夜饭的意义。
写作要求：1. 不能照抄原文，不得在文中出现学校真实的名称和学生真实的姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。
The Family Dinner on Spring Festival Eve
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The family dinner on Spring Festival Eve is the most important dinner in traditional Chinese culture. On Spring Festival Eve, family members get together to enjoy the dinner.
There are all kinds of delicious food and drinks. Many of them usually have great meanings. For example, fish means “having more than we need”．Children all like this family dinner. At dinner they receive not only best wishes but also lucky money from their parents. It is a Chinese tradition that we have kept for thousands of years.