2023年中考英语复习 备考组合训练题十一课件(共18张PPT)

(共18张PPT)
备考组合训练
一、完形填空。(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Liu Rui, a 15- year -old boy from Guangdong, began to wear glasses at the age of five.Most students in Liu's class wear glasses.In fact, half of Chinese teenagers became near -sighted(近视).But __1__ people aren't the only ones with eyesight(视力) problems in China.This is __2__ because of the long time use of the eyes when people are studying or working.Many people spend a lot of time __3__ books and electronic devices(电子设备).It makes eyes tired.Also, many people know that reading under dark light is __4__ for their eyes.
(　　)1.A.old B．young C．poor D．rich
(　　)2.A.luckily B．quickly C．seriously D．mainly
(　　)3.A.seeing B．reading C．looking D．writing
(　　)4.A.bad B．good C．easy D．difficult
B
D
B
A
Many people wonder why eating too much sugar is another reason.Scientists __5__ that eating too much sugar can do bad to your eyes, too.That's because too much sugar in the body brings a shortage(缺乏) of vitamin B1.It is very bad for your eyes.How to protect your eyes Many scientists give __6__ on how to better protect your eyes:
(　　)5.A.disagree B．wonder C．believe D．refuse
(　　)6.A.advice B．resolutions C．examples D．discussions
C
A
Follow the 20- 20 -20 __7__： Every 20 minutes, take away any electronic device you are using.Then, watch 20 -meter -away trees for __8__ 20 seconds.
A study shows that kids spending more time outside are not easy to __9__ near -sighted.When you're outside, your eyes have __10__ time to watch greens. At the same time, your eyes can get more sunlight. It can help your eyes grow and stay healthy as well.
(　　)7.A.event B．result C．service D．rule
(　　)8.A.at last B．at least C．at most D．at once
(　　)9.A.become B．catch C．bring D．expect
(　　)10.A.more B．less C．fewer D．faster
D
B
A
A
二、阅读理解。(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
In recent years, many parents prefer to spend much time and money planning their children's holidays.It shows the anxiety and fear of parents that their children will fall behind other classmates during the summer.To keep their children go on with study, parents try to fill the holiday with different courses.However, China has introduced a new policy(政策) to stop young students from having too much homework and too many after- school classes.A Xinhua reporter visited several training centers around a primary school in Shenyang, and only found empty classrooms. “Subject- learning courses have been stopped and will not be available in the whole summer vacation，” they told Xinhua.
New Oriental Education & Technology Group(新东方教育集团), a leading provider of private educational services in China, is trying to make changes.It starts to offer off -school day care, sports, science and technology after the new policy.Gaotu Group is expecting a new growth point in continuing education.
In fact, most parents support the new policy.“Subject learning is enough at school and we hope to improve our children's overall quality(综合素质) during holidays.” said Mrs.Zhou.
Zhong Kaitong, a fourth grade pupil at a primary school in the southern Chinese city of Guangzhou, enjoys a much more wonderful summer vacation this year. Instead of the English or math training classes she used to have, her vacation is filled with fun, playing badminton and basketball on the playground.“It's great fun to go back to school and exercise with my friends.” said Zhong with a bright smile.
(　　)11.The underlined word “anxiety” in Paragraph 1 means ________.
A．the feeling of being happy B．the feeling of being worried
C．the feeling of being angry D．the feeling of being excited
B
(　　)12.According to the passage, New Oriental Education & Technology Group ________.
A．begins to provide new services
B．spends more efforts on continuing education
C．offers only courses about art and sports
D．tries to change the new policy
A
(　　)13.During the past summer vacation, Zhong Kaitong ________.
A．had training courses on school subject learning
B．had English training classes with her friends
C．went back to school to have classes
D．played badminton and basketball on the school playground
A
(　　)14.What can we learn from the passage
A．Parents try to help their children with homework themselves.
B．A Xinhua reporter paid a visit to some training centers in Beijing.
C．Mrs.Zhou is a teacher in Guangzhou.
D．Gaotu Group is not worried about the new policy.
D
(　　)15.The passage is to ________.
A．tell the advantage of having after school classes
B．show the importance of Gaotu Group
C．show the changes caused by a new policy
D．share different ideas on a new policy
C
三、回答问题。(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
Nowadays, our life is getting more convenient because of more and more smart inventions.So in the near future, which new inventions will probably appear
Solar(太阳能的) paint.As renewable(可再生的) energy, solar power will be widely used, but the challenge is how to reduce the cost.The invention of solar paint will solve the problem.This kind of special paint is used for taking in sunshine and turning it into useful energy.
A smart coat.People usually choose different clothes to wear in different seasons.Now scientists are trying to develop a kind of coat for all seasons.A smart system hidden in the coat can change the temperature inside according to the weather condition outside, making you feel warm in cold winter and cool in hot summer.
Intelligent home appliances(电器).Although many of our home appliances are smart, they can't be really connected to each other.So imagine one morning the window will be opened by itself after you get up, and that on your way home, the air conditioner(空调) has been turned on to make your house cool or warm.
3D food printing machine.If you hate cooking, buy one 3D food printing machine.The future invention can be used to produce all the food you are imagining.What's more, this kind of food will be as delicious and healthy as that human cooks make.It will be a pretty useful invention.
16．Why is our life getting more convenient
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
17．How many kinds of new inventions are mentioned in the passage
___________________________________________________________
Our life is getting more convenient because of more and more smart inventions./Because of more and more smart inventions.
4 kinds of new inventions are mentioned in the passage./Four./4.
18．Which kind of invention will help us to own a more comfortable home
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Intelligent home appliances will help us to own a more comfortable home./Intelligent home appliances.
19．What can make you feel warm in cold winter and cool in hot summer
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A smart coat can make us feel warm in cold winter and cool in hot summer./A smart coat.
20．How will the food produced by the 3D food printing machine be
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This kind of food will be as delicious and healthy as that human cooks make./Delicious and healthy.