人称代词和物主代词
1.人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
例:1.I am a teacher. 2.You are a student.
2.人称代词宾格:作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
例:1.Give it to me. 2.Let’s go to school.
形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词
用法:
①形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词,其后一定要接名词。
例:This is my book . Those are your pens.
②名词性的物主代词相当于一个名词,形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为:
名词性物主代词 =相应的形容词性物主代词+名词
例:Your bedroom(=yours) is big. Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too.
你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。
④如果名词前有形容词性物主代词,就不能同时用冠词(a, an,the)或指示代词(this, that, these, those)修饰此名词。
[正]This is my pen. [误]This is my a pen.
[正]This is a pen. [误] This is a my pen.
⑤形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时,要放在形容词之前。
如:his English books 他的英语书their Chinese friends 他们的中国朋
当堂巩固(一):
一.填入正确的词。
1. This is____(my / I)mother.
2. Nice to meet ____(your / you).
3. ____(He / His)name is Mark.
4. What’s____(she / her)name
5. Excuse____(me / my / I).
6. Are____(your / you)Miss Li
7. ____(I/ My)am Ben.
8. ____(She / Her)is my sister.
9. Fine , thank ____(your / you).
10. How old is ____(he / his)
11. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. _______ both like playing soccer.
12. Is that_______( you ) sister ______ is taller than you.
13. Ann’s mother is ______(we) teacher. ________ teaches ________ English.
14. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. _________ comes from England.
15. Now my parents are in America. _________ are living with ________ sister.
16. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.
17. Do you know ______ ( it ) name
18. Thanks for helping ________( I ). Without _______ help , I can’t finish the work.