2023年中考英语复习 话题11故事与诗歌范畴二 人与社会主题群4文学、艺术与体育课件(共55张PPT)

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名称 2023年中考英语复习 话题11故事与诗歌范畴二 人与社会主题群4文学、艺术与体育课件(共55张PPT)
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更新时间 2023-06-11 00:00:00

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(共55张PPT)
话题11 故事与诗歌
范畴二 人与社会
主题群4 文学、艺术与体育
01
话题教材梳理
02
话题综合练习
请完成单独成册的《教材梳理主题写作》话题11的内容,相关的课标词汇见《课标主题词汇图记手册》。
一、语法选择(2022·江西中考改编,★★☆)
Why is the sea salt People used to explain it in a story.
Long ago, a poor old couple 1  on the coast.One day, an old storyteller came to their village.The old couple gave  2  a meal.In return, he gave them a coffee mill (磨粉机) and said, “Say, ‘Mill, please grind (磨粉)’, and it’ll make whatever you want.To stop it, say ‘Mill, please stop grinding’.”
Soon the old couple had a much 3  life.They’d been happy people, and they didn’t need much more.But the young couple next door were never satisfied.So one day, the young husband went to the old  4  house secretly and heard, “Mill, please grind hot chocolate!” He was surprised  5  it coming out.
And there it’s been for hundreds of years, endlessly grinding salt.That’s why the sea is salt.
Then the young couple stole the mill 6  the old couple.With it, they rode  7  horse and set off down the coast.Along the way, the husband showed the mill  8  and asked, “What do you want it to make ” “Oh, I don’t know. 9  not salt ” the wife said.“Mill, please grind salt!” he said.“It works!” the wife shouted.But then they noticed the salt went everywhere.“Make it stop,” the wife said.But the husband didn’t know how.Finally, the mill  10  into the sea.
( )1.A.have lived   B.live    C.lived
( )2.A.he   B.him   C.his
( )3.A.good   B.better   C.best
( )4.A.couple   B.couples   C.couple’s
( )5.A.see    B.to see  C.seeing
( )6.A.from    B.in    C.at
( )7.A.a    B.an  C.the
( )8.A.proud   B.pride   C.proudly
( )9.A.Why   B.What  C.How
( )10.A.throw   B.is thrown  C.was thrown
C
A
C
A
A
B
C
B
B
C
二、完形填空(2022·湖北宜昌中考改编,★★★☆)
The brush pen was one of the “Four Treasures of the Study”.However, the oldest pen was just a stick or a piece of bamboo.It was  11  for people to write well on thin silk.
It is said that Meng Tian, a general of the Kingdom Qin, 12  the pen.When Meng was leading an army to  13  against the Kingdom of Chu, he had to report the situation to his king in time.But his pen was too hard and caused him much trouble, so he tried to  14  ways to improve it.
One day after hunting, Meng made his way home with some wild 15  on the horse back.One rabbit’s tail left a long trail (痕迹) on the  16  when they moved on.Suddenly a  17  idea came to his mind when he saw it.“If I tie the rabbit’s hair to a stick, would it be easy to write with ” said Meng.On arriving home, Meng found the rabbit’s  18  was too smooth to write well.He was so disappointed that he threw away his “invention” into a stone hole.
However, Meng never 19 .A few rainy days later, he happened to find his “invention” fatter in a stone hole.He picked it up with hope.The brush worked  20  on silk.It turned out that the special water had cleaned the oil from the hair.Meng succeeded at last.
Thanks to Meng, the brush pen is playing a key role in Chinese culture.
( )11.A.difficult   B.comfortable   C.interesting D.important
( )12.A.created   B.lost    C.destroyed D.improved
( )13.A.play    B.lie    C.fight D.vote
( )14.A.give away  B.think of   C.look at D.talk about
( )15.A.rabbits   B.chickens   C.birds D.snakes
( )16.A.horse   B.invention   C.ground D.table
( )17.A.strong   B.terrible   C.favourite D.good
( )18.A.legs    B.hair    C.tail D.ears
( )19.A.picked up  B.gave up    C.put up   D.cheered up
( )20.A.beautifully  B.simply   C.hardly D.luckily
A
B
B
D
C
A
B
C
D
A
三、阅读理解
If you love to write and create stories, here’s your chance!
Come and join in the CALL FOR CREATIVE WRITINGS(15—28 January 2023)!
All you have to do is to create your own stories.
CALL FOR CREATIVE WRITINGS!
A (★★☆)
●Please write a story in at least 500 words.
●Your name, year of birth, school name (and English teacher), home address and telephone number must be included.
●The sentence MUST BE WRITTEN with your name on each work, “I promise the above work is original (原创的).”
●Pictures are not necessary but stories with creative pictures will get extra (额外的) points.
●Please keep copies of your text, pictures or photos.
The competition is only open to the students who study in Shunde.
Get an entry form (参赛表格) from www.ShundeSchoolLife.org/cfcw.
The closing date:28th January, 2023.
  The best stories will be posted on www.ShundeSchoolLife.org/beststories.Everyone will have the chance to vote (投票) for their favorite stories from 1st to 28th February, 2023.
1st place 1 dictionary and 20 books 2nd place 1 dictionary and 10 books 3rd to 6th places
1 dictionary and 5 books
  Names of winners will also be posted on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststories on March 1st 2023.

For more information, please contact (联系) us!
Tel:(0757) 92136116; (05757) 92674363
E-mail:ShundeSchoolLife@.
Mail:Shunde School Life.Box 5252, DaLiang
( )21.Which of the following information about the writer mustn’t be included
A.The school name.  B.The year of birth. 
C.The telephone number.  D.The e-mail address.
( )22.Why is Jimmy refused to take part in the competition
A.Because he creates the story all by himself. 
B.Because he writes less than 500 words.
C.Because his story doesn’t have any pictures. 
D.Because his school is located in Shunde.
B
D
( )23.According to the passage, you can send your articles     .
A.within half a month 
B.within a month
C.during the whole January 
D.during the whole February
A
( )24.When can you vote for your favorite stories
A.On January 1st.  B.On January 28th. 
C.On February 20th.  D.On March 1st.
( )25.Who is the passage written for
A.Writers. B.Teachers.
C.Students. D.Parents.
C
C
Ernest Hemingway is considered one of the most famous writers of the 20th century.Best known for his novels and short stories, he was also an excellent reporter.
Hemingway was born on July 21, 1899 in the US.He had a talent for writing.In high school, he worked on his school newspaper and wrote about sports.After graduation, he went to work for the Kansas City Star.
B (★★★★)
In 1918, Hemingway went overseas to serve in World War I as an ambulance(救护车) driver in the Italian Army.The next year, he returned to the United States and spent time in northern Michigan before taking a job at the Toronto Star.In Chicago, Hemingway married his first wife and quickly moved to Paris.There, Hemingway worked as a foreign reporter for the Star.In 1926, he published The Sun Also Rises, a novel which became his first success.Soon he left his first wife and got married to his second wife.They decided to move back to America.
During this time, Hemingway finished his novel about World War I— A Farewell to Arms.In 1940, he published the most successful novel of all his books in sales—For Whom the Bell Tolls.In 1951, Hemingway wrote The Old Man and the Sea.It would become perhaps his most famous book and finally won him the Pulitzer Prize.In 1954, he won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
Because of some stress he faced in life, Hemingway killed himself in his home on the morning of July 2, 1961.
( )26.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Hemingway is considered the most famous writer and reporter.
B.The Sun Also Rises was published when Hemingway was 27.
C.Hemingway used to be an ambulance driver in the US.
D.For Whom the Bell Tolls won Hemingway the Nobel Prize in Literature.
B
( )27.The underlined word “overseas” in the third paragraph means     .
A.anywhere    B.suddenly  
C.abroad   D.gradually
( )28.A Farewell to Arms is a novel talking about a
    .
A.war      B.writer    
C.bell     D.prize
A
C
( )29.Which novel sells best of all Hemingway’s works
A.The Sun Also Rises. B.The Old Man and the Sea.
C.A Farewell to Arms. D.For Whom the Bell Tolls.
D
( )30.Which can be the best title for the passage
A.An introduction to Hemingway   
B.Famous novels of Hemingway
C.How Hemingway won his success 
D.Hemingway and his Nobel Prize
A
C(★★☆)
配对阅读。左栏是五个人对书本需求的情况简介,右栏是七本书或字典的介绍,请为每个人找到合适的资料。
A.An English-Chinese dictionary.It introduces over 80,000 idioms.Clear explanations are in it.It is very useful for learning idioms.
B.A guide book for English language teachers.Ideas are on classroom management, the subject matter of English language teaching, including four skills.
C.The information and activities of the book meet the needs of teachers who want to give pupils a special and great class.
D.The book is for Chinese students.It is quite useful for new learners.With it, students can easily put Chinese into English.
E.This book is easy to understand with a lot of examples and pictures.It helps learners to use verbs correctly.
F.An English-Italian dictionary.50,000 words and phrases are in it, including scientific and technical terms and latest words.
G.The book is for high school students.It talks about uses of numerals, different kinds of nouns and sentences, etc.There are many detailed explanations in it and students can get the grammar more easily.
( )31.Miss Liu, 27, from the US, is a new English teacher in a middle school.She hopes that she can be a good teacher.She wants to find a book to give pupils a special and great class.
( )32.Sun Jia, 15, from China, is a middle school student.He wants to be a good writer in the future.He loves English lessons.Now he is trying to put the Chinese writing into English.
D
C
( )33.Hui Smile, 20, from the UK, is a university student.He is very crazy about Chinese culture.He wants to learn about the idioms(成语).He doesn’t know the meaning of the saying Luoyeguigen.
( )34.Alcide, 45, from Italy, is a science teacher.He is reading an English book of technology, but there are so many new words.Now he is looking for a book or dictionary to help.
F
A
( )35.Jones, 30, from New Zealand, is an English teacher.He needs some books to improve his management.He needs something about the subject matter of English language teaching and skill teaching.
B
四、短文填空(★★★★)
Do you believe that music can bring friends to you During the Spring and Autumn Period(春秋时期),there lived a great 36.    named Bo Ya.He played the Chinese guqin very 37.   .Many people enjoyed his music.Zhong Ziqi was one of 38.   .
Once, Bo Ya came back from a trip to the mountains.He 39.    the Chinese guqin to show his love for the mountains.Zhong Ziqi stood beside Bo Ya when he played his guqin.
 played 
 them 
 well 
 musician 
“Wonderful!When you play,I can almost see the mountains in 40.    of my eyes,”Zhong Ziqi said.
Bo Ya then played another tune.Zhong Ziqi cheered,
“Beautiful!It is 41.    hundreds of boats sailing down big rivers.”Bo Ya was surprised.He played some more tunes.
No matter what he played, Zhong Ziqi could tell 42. _
Bo Ya was thinking about.
what
 like 
 front 
“You appreciate(欣赏) my music and 43. _
my mind.You know me like 44.    true friend,”Bo Ya said happily.
Bo Ya and Zhong Ziqi were close friends ever after.It is 45.    to find a true friend that can really understand us.So love our friends and cherish(珍惜)real friendships.
 hard/difficult 
 a 
understand
五、读写综合
A.回答问题(★★★)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。
On a Friday night, a poor young artist played his violin as usual. He stood at the gate of the subway station and many people put some money into the hat in front of the young man.The next day, the young artist came again and put his hat on the ground.Differently, he took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground. It said, “Last night,a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come to take it back soon.”Then he began playing.
After about an hour, a middle-aged man ran in a hurry and said, “Yes, it’s you. I knew you would certainly come here.”The young violinist asked politely, “Are you Mr. George Sang ”The man nodded.The violinist asked, “Did you lose something ”“Lottery(彩票), ” said the man.The violinist took out a lottery ticket with George Sang’s name on it.“Is this it ” he asked. George nodded happily, took the lottery ticket and kissed it.Then he danced with the violinist.
The story turned out to be this: George Sang bought a lottery ticket which won him a prize of $500,000.So he felt very happy after work and felt the music was so wonderful that he took out 50 dollars and put in the hat. However, the lottery ticket was also thrown in.  
Later someone asked the violinist, “Why didn’t you take the lottery ticket for yourself ”
The violinist said, “Although I’m poor, I live happily; but if I lose honesty, I won’t be happy forever.”
46.Where did the young artist play his violin
At the gate of the subway station./The young artist played his violin at the gate of the subway station.(注意介词和动词时态)
47.What did the young artist lay on the ground beside his hat the next day
A large piece of paper./The young artist laid a large piece of paper on the ground beside his hat the next day.(注意不能遗漏关键信息large)
48.What was on the lottery ticket, the name of the owner or the prize
The name of the owner./The name of the owner was on the lottery ticket.(没有定冠词the扣0.5分)
49.How much did Mr.George Sang put in the young artist’s hat
50 dollars./Mr.George Sang put 50 dollars in the young artist’s hat.(数字错误不得分,dollar没用复数形式扣0.5分)
50.Why did the young artist give the lottery ticket back to Mr. George Sang
Because if he lost honesty, he wouldn’t be happy forever.
/Because he was honest./Because he was an honest person. (关键信息是honesty或honest)
B.书面表达
假设你是Mr.George Sang,你在拿回彩票后很高兴,想写一封信感谢这个艺术家,内容包括:
(1)表达感谢之情;
(2)你的感想(1~2点);
(3)邀请他来家里做客。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
巧列提纲(点拨部分仅供参考,希望同学们可以多开动脑筋、发散思维)
点拨:
社会充满诚信、善意,
诚信重要性,诚信给
自己和他人带来快乐,
诚信是美德等
思路点拨
表达感谢之情
邀请他来家里做客
你的感想
1.感想:
a virtue美德              
be full of/be filled with充满
bring happiness to… 给……带来快乐
the importance of … ……的重要性
make a difference影响
set a good example 树立一个好榜样
语言点拨(以下短语仅供参考,旨在帮助同学们升级文章的语言表达)
2.感谢和邀请:
thank you so much for… 因……十分感谢你
express my thanks/gratitude (to you) for… 因……表达对你的谢意
I would like to thank you from the bottom of my heart for… 我从心底里感谢你……
invite…to… 邀请……去……
accept my invitation 接受我的邀请
I would be thankful if you could… 如果你能……我将不胜感激
So I’m writing to express my thanks to you for your kindness and honesty.(表达感激之情,1分)
Your action moved me so much.Through this experience, I believe our society is filled with love and honesty.(感想一,2分) Besides, we may get a lot or lose much in our lives, but we should always be honest.(感想二,2分)
Dear Sir,
I’m glad to get my lottery ticket back._________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
实战演练
Thank you again and I would like to know if you’re available this Sunday.I want to invite you to my house.I would be thankful if you could come.(发出邀请,1分)
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
George Sang