2023年中考英语复习 话题17安全与救护范畴三 人与自然主题群9灾害防范课件(共60张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2023年中考英语复习 话题17安全与救护范畴三 人与自然主题群9灾害防范课件(共60张PPT) |
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| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 3.7MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-06-11 00:00:00 | ||
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文档简介
(共60张PPT)
话题17 安全与救护
范畴三 人与自然
主题群9 灾害防范
01
话题教材梳理
02
话题综合练习
请完成单独成册的《教材梳理主题写作》话题17的内容,相关的课标词汇见《课标主题词汇图记手册》。
一、语法选择(2022·四川眉山中考改编,★★☆)
Playground Safety Rules
Playgrounds are great places to have fun.But you need to have fun 1 getting hurt.Here are some rules you should remember 2 you head to a playground.
* Getting ready to play
Wear shoes 3 your feet safe.
Don’t play on wet equipment.Wet equipment can be slippery and might lead to a fall.
Don’t play on broken equipment.Tell an adult if any playground equipment 4 .
* Slides(滑梯)
Go down the slide, one person at 5 time.
Don’t go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the slide.
Never 6 up the front of the slide.Someone might slide down and hit you.
* Climbing
Climb stairs or steps 7 .Hold onto the handrails.Use both 8 when climbing.
* Swinging
Sit down on the swings and slow down before getting off.
Be much 9 when you walk in front of a moving swing.You don’t want to get hit.
* If something goes wrong
Remembering the above rules will help keep 10 safe and prevent accidents.But sometimes things can still go wrong.If there’s a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help at once.
( )1.A.without B.on C.for
( )2.A.because B.although C.before
( )3.A.keep B.to keep C.keeping
( )4.A.break B.broke C.is broken
( )5.A.a B.an C.the
( )6.A.climb B.climbs C.climbed
( )7.A.slow B.slowed C.slowly
( )8.A.hand B.hands C.hand’s
( )9.A.careful B.more careful C.most careful
( )10.A.you B.your C.yours
A
B
B
C
A
A
C
B
C
A
二、完形填空(2022·浙江绍兴中考改编,★★★★)
Making your school a better place will make everyone around you happier and will get you more exited to go every day.Besides, a better place will also make you more productive.The following are some of the 11 to make your school a better place.
Stand up 12 .Do not stay silent when you see another student getting hurt by others.Speak up confidently and tell them to 13 .This will help create a better atmosphere (气氛) at school.
Try to 14 arguments between other kids.When you see other students have an argument, you can help deal with the 15 .Encourage your classmates to talk to each other.After all, many arguments in school are just misunderstandings between two people.
Teach other students if you can.If you know that other students have 16 learning a subject that you’re good at, you can help them by 17 them in that subject.Helping other students to 18 their grades will help create a positive atmosphere in school.
Make friends with 19 students.If you notice a student who doesn’t have many friends or sits alone at lunch, make it a point to become his or her friend. 20 will make him or her less lonely.So why not encourage other people to become friends with him or her
( )11.A.steps B.ways C.points D.plans
( )12.A.bravely B.quickly C.smoothly D.patiently
( )13.A.smile B.stand C.study D.stop
( )14.A.argue with B.help with C.agree with D.deal with
( )15.A.problem B.answer C.question D.mess
( )16.A.method B.direction C.difficulty D.thought
( )17.A.learning B.teaching C.studying D.making
( )18.A.improve B.grow C.lift D.record
( )19.A.alone B.lonely C.single D.poor
( )20.A.Relation B.Friendship
C.Encouragement D.Conversation
B
B
A
B
C
A
D
D
A
B
三、阅读理解
Welcome to China’s largest mountain
wildlife park—Badaling Wildlife Park.
It is home to ten thousand wild animals, including wolves, lions, tigers, golden monkeys, giraffes and so on.The animals are free to walk around the park, so you should visit them either in your own car or on a minibus provided by the park. Here, you will see animals enjoying their daily lives.
A (★★☆)
Opening time: Apr.to Oct.:8:00—17:00
Nov.to next Mar.: 8:30—16:30
Suggested visiting hours: 2.5 hours.
Ticket Price: 90 RMB for an adult.
45 RMB for a child between 1.2-1.4 meters (3.9-4.6 feet) tall.
Free for children under 1.2 meters.
Insurance(保险): 5 RMB per person.
Take the fast train to Badaling from Beijing North Railway Station. The journey takes about an hour. Then walk for 20 minutes from the train station.
Take bus No.919 from Deshengmen and get off at the Badaling Station. Then walk for about 650 meters.
If you’re travelling by car, drive to the Badaling Great Wall and follow signs for the Badaling Wildlife Park.
Transportation:
Instructions(须知) for self-driving tour:
◆Insurance is required for the car entering the park.
◆Food is not allowed to bring in.
◆It is not allowed to get off, open windows or feed animals in the wild area.
◆It is not allowed to drive after drinking or bring pets into the park.
◆The speed must be lower than 20 km/h.
◆Taking photos is allowed.
◆Horn(鸣笛) if you need help.
( )21.In Badaling Wildlife Park, you should visit the animals on a vehicle because .
A.the park is too large
B. there are many animals there
C. the animals don’t need to feed
D. the animals walk around freely
D
( )22. When can you visit Badaling Wildlife Park
A.At 5:30 p.m. on June 10th. B. At 8:20 a.m. on July 2nd.
C. At 8:00 a.m. on Nov.1st. D. At 4:50 p.m. on Jan.3rd.
( )23. If a couple and their one-year-old son want to go to the park, how much will they pay for their tickets
A. 180 RMB. B. 90 RMB. C. 225 RMB. D. 135 RMB.
A
B
( )24. If you choose the first transportation, it will take you about to get to the park.
A. 80 minutes B. 60 minutes
C. 20 minutes D. 100 minutes
A
( )25. Which of the following is allowed to do in the park when you take a self-driving tour
Getting off your car in the wild area.
B. Bringing drinks and food.
C. Driving your car at 15km/h.
D. Opening windows if you need help.
C
B(2022·浙江金华中考改编,★★★★)
Have you ever shown your photos on your favorite social media(媒体) Or have you expressed your feelings and emotions on your online page If yes, do you know what you have posted on the social medias can cause problems you could not expect
Cathy, who is going to be fifteen, posted online an invitation to her birthday party with her address in it.And guess what! 500 people came to the party, and some even broke the windows and plants, making a total mess of the house.The girl’s birthday party turned into a nightmare(噩梦).
So do remember these if you really want to share something online.
Share with care! Not everyone will like what you write online.Think before you post anything.You never know who sees your texts, pictures or videos.Before clicking “post”, you should ask yourself, “How will I feel if my family or teachers see this ” and “How might this post be bad for me in five or ten years from now ”
Be polite when you write! Imagine someone is surly in real life.The same is true of online communication.No one likes it when you “shout” in your messages.If you feel angry or frustrated while you’re writing a message, wait a bit.Read it again later and then send it.
Protect and respect! Never share your passwords with anyone.It’s not wise to post your home or email address online.Don’t say bad things about people.If you get messages like that or see them online, talk to your parents or your teachers.
I’d say none of these things promises 100% online safety, but each will help you to be safer.
( )26.(新考法,写作手法题)How does the writer start to introduce the topic
A.By telling stories. B.By giving examples.
C.By asking questions. D.By sharing experiences.
C
( )27.Why did Cathy’s birthday party turn into a nightmare
A.She made a total mess of the house.
B.She shared the photos of her house online.
C.She invited hundreds of people to her party.
D.She posted an invitation with her address online.
D
( )28.Why dose the writer use “!” in the underlined sentences of Paragraphs 5 to 7
A.To draw the readers’ attention.
B.To give orders that readers should follow.
C.To express the strong feelings of worry.
D.To give the decisions that have been made.
A
( )29.What does the underlined word“surly” in
Paragraph 5 mean
A.Lonely. B.Patient.
C.Worried. D.Unfriendly.
D
( )30.Which can be the best title for the passage
A.Less Time Online, Happier in Life
B.Think before You Act Online
C.Promises Mean Everything Online
D.Dangerous Online Sharing
B
C(★★☆)
配对阅读。左栏是五种意外情况,右栏是七个急救方法,请将二者进行匹配。
A.If the patient is bleeding, try to stop the bleeding first.Don’t move the patient.Keep the arm still by using a sling (吊带) and send for an ambulance or a doctor at once.
B.Stand behind the person and put your arms around him.Make a fist (拳头) with one hand and make quick and hard movements till the food comes out.
C.If you get hit in the eye with a ball, a rock, or something else, put an ice bag on your eye for 15 minutes.Then call somebody to take you to the doctor.
D.If something gets into your eyes, don’t rub (揉) your eyes.Wash your eyes with clean water.If you don’t feel better, go to the hospital at once.
E.Clean the bitten area with soap and water.Cover it with a clean and dry dressing.Get to a doctor at once and tell him or her what kind of snake it is or describe the situation.
F.To help someone whose nose is bleeding, make him sit up or place something cold on the bridge of the nose.Don’t be nervous, and breathe through the mouth.
G.Use running water to cool the burned area for 15 to 20 minutes and cover the burn with a clean cloth. And then go to the hospital.
( )31.Adam likes climbing mountains with his friends on weekends. Last weekend, he was bitten by a snake when he was climbing mountains.
( )32.Tom is 12 years old.He often watches TV when he is eating.Yesterday, he choked (噎) a piece of chicken while having lunch.
( )33.Peter is good at playing football.He usually plays football after school.Last Friday afternoon, he got hit in the right eye with a ball during a football game.
C
B
E
( )34.John, whose son is working abroad, lives alone.Yesterday, he fell down on the way to the supermarket and his arms were bleeding and in great pain.
( )35.Sam’s mother had her left hand burned while cooking dinner for Sam.Her hand became red and she felt painful.
G
A
四、短文填空(2022·浙江湖州中考改编,★★★☆)
Matt is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals.One day, when he was on his 36. to school, he saw a homeless cat sitting in a box.It was a black-and-white cat with bright eyes.The cat was so cute 37. _
Matt couldn’t help playing with it.
The longer Matt played with the cat, the more he liked 38.
.The little cat followed him as he left for school.Matt then decided to 39. the cat to school with him.He put the cat in his schoolbag 40. went to school happily.
and
take
it
that
way
After Matt entered the class, he told some 41. _
about the cat.As he opened the schoolbag to show them the cat, it suddenly jumped out and started running around the 42.
.It even jumped onto the teacher’s desk! Everyone in class was 43. excited than ever before.
Just at that time, the teacher came in and caught the cat quickly.Matt felt embarrassed and his face turned 44. .
red
more
classroom
classmates
To Matt’s surprise, the teacher came up to him 45.
a smile, saying, “Matt, it’s nice of you to lend a helping hand to homeless animals, but you are not allowed to take it to school.”
with
A.回答问题(★★★)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
五、读写综合
On hot summer days, there is no doubt
that swimming is one of the most popular
sports for teenagers.As the temperature
gradually rises, we can see news about accidental drowning(意外溺水) from time to time.It is reported that about 370,000 people die from drowning in the world every year.It means that 40 people lose their lives every hour because of drowning.Every summer is the most serious season for drowning.In accidents that cause deaths among teenagers, drowning is the “number one killer”.
So how to prevent drowning
Do not swim in the water privately.Teenagers need to swim with their parents.
Do not go to swimming pools in poor conditions, or waters where swimming is not allowed.
Before entering the water, understand the location of the local area and make preparations.Don’t forget to fully warm up your body.
Avoid getting into the water if you are too full or on an empty stomach, after drinking, after taking medicine, or if you are unwell.
Parents should take care of their children when they are playing in or near the water.Don’t play on the phone or talk to others for a long time.
Join in some training on common knowledge of self-rescue
(自救) from drowning and master some first aid(急救) skills.
The process of drowning is very rapid.It takes only 4 to 5 minutes to cause death when drowning.So the best time for drowning rescue is 4 to 6 minutes after drowning.
46.How many people die from drowning in the world every year
About 370,000./About 370,000 people die from drowning in the world every year. (注意数字不要抄错)
47.Who should teenagers go swimming with
Their parents./Teenagers should go swimming with their parents. (parent没有用复数形式扣0.5分)
48.Is it advised to go swimming before breakfast
No, it isn’t./No, it isn’t advised to go swimming before breakfast.
49.What kind of training should we take part in
Training on common knowledge of self-rescue from drowning./We should take part in training on common knowledge of self-rescue from drowning. (注意介词)
50.When is the best time for drowning rescue
4 to 6 minutes after drowning./ The best time for drowning rescue is 4 to 6 minutes after drowning.(注意介词)
B.书面表达
假设你是李明,你校将进行一次“溺水急救”的培训活动,你想邀请来自美国的交换生Dick参加,请你给他写一封信,内容包括:
(1)培训的时间,地点;(2)培训的过程(如观看视频,教授技巧,练习等);(3)希望他能接受邀请。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: first aid for drowning溺水急救
巧列提纲(点拨部分仅供参考,希望同学们可以多开动脑筋、发散思维)
点拨:
观看急救的视频，主
讲人教授技巧，动手
练习，互动问答等等
思路点拨
培训的时间，地点
培训的过程
希望他能接受邀请
1.培训的过程:
watch videos 观看视频
teach the skills of… 教授……技巧
with the help of… 在……的帮助下
practise doing… 练习做……
stress the importance of (doing) … 强调(做)……的重要性
It’s important to do… 做……是重要的
语言点拨(以下短语仅供参考,旨在帮助同学们升级文章的语言表达)
2.邀请:
I’m writing to invite you to… 我写信来邀请你……
accept my invitation 接受我的邀请
I would be happy if you could… 如果你能……我将很高兴
Our school will hold a training activity of first aid for drowning in the school hall(地点,1分)next Monday.(时间,1分)So I’m writing to invite you to take part in it.
It will begin at 8:30 a.m.We will watch some videos and Dr.Wang, an expert in first aid, will teach us the skills of first aid for drowning.Then we can practise the skills with his help.(培训过程,2分)
Dear Dick,
How’s everything going ___________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
实战演练
It’s important to learn some skills and knowledge of first aid.I would be happy if you could accept my invitation.(希望对方接收邀请,1分)
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Ming
话题17 安全与救护
范畴三 人与自然
主题群9 灾害防范
01
话题教材梳理
02
话题综合练习
请完成单独成册的《教材梳理主题写作》话题17的内容,相关的课标词汇见《课标主题词汇图记手册》。
一、语法选择(2022·四川眉山中考改编,★★☆)
Playground Safety Rules
Playgrounds are great places to have fun.But you need to have fun 1 getting hurt.Here are some rules you should remember 2 you head to a playground.
* Getting ready to play
Wear shoes 3 your feet safe.
Don’t play on wet equipment.Wet equipment can be slippery and might lead to a fall.
Don’t play on broken equipment.Tell an adult if any playground equipment 4 .
* Slides(滑梯)
Go down the slide, one person at 5 time.
Don’t go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the slide.
Never 6 up the front of the slide.Someone might slide down and hit you.
* Climbing
Climb stairs or steps 7 .Hold onto the handrails.Use both 8 when climbing.
* Swinging
Sit down on the swings and slow down before getting off.
Be much 9 when you walk in front of a moving swing.You don’t want to get hit.
* If something goes wrong
Remembering the above rules will help keep 10 safe and prevent accidents.But sometimes things can still go wrong.If there’s a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help at once.
( )1.A.without B.on C.for
( )2.A.because B.although C.before
( )3.A.keep B.to keep C.keeping
( )4.A.break B.broke C.is broken
( )5.A.a B.an C.the
( )6.A.climb B.climbs C.climbed
( )7.A.slow B.slowed C.slowly
( )8.A.hand B.hands C.hand’s
( )9.A.careful B.more careful C.most careful
( )10.A.you B.your C.yours
A
B
B
C
A
A
C
B
C
A
二、完形填空(2022·浙江绍兴中考改编,★★★★)
Making your school a better place will make everyone around you happier and will get you more exited to go every day.Besides, a better place will also make you more productive.The following are some of the 11 to make your school a better place.
Stand up 12 .Do not stay silent when you see another student getting hurt by others.Speak up confidently and tell them to 13 .This will help create a better atmosphere (气氛) at school.
Try to 14 arguments between other kids.When you see other students have an argument, you can help deal with the 15 .Encourage your classmates to talk to each other.After all, many arguments in school are just misunderstandings between two people.
Teach other students if you can.If you know that other students have 16 learning a subject that you’re good at, you can help them by 17 them in that subject.Helping other students to 18 their grades will help create a positive atmosphere in school.
Make friends with 19 students.If you notice a student who doesn’t have many friends or sits alone at lunch, make it a point to become his or her friend. 20 will make him or her less lonely.So why not encourage other people to become friends with him or her
( )11.A.steps B.ways C.points D.plans
( )12.A.bravely B.quickly C.smoothly D.patiently
( )13.A.smile B.stand C.study D.stop
( )14.A.argue with B.help with C.agree with D.deal with
( )15.A.problem B.answer C.question D.mess
( )16.A.method B.direction C.difficulty D.thought
( )17.A.learning B.teaching C.studying D.making
( )18.A.improve B.grow C.lift D.record
( )19.A.alone B.lonely C.single D.poor
( )20.A.Relation B.Friendship
C.Encouragement D.Conversation
B
B
A
B
C
A
D
D
A
B
三、阅读理解
Welcome to China’s largest mountain
wildlife park—Badaling Wildlife Park.
It is home to ten thousand wild animals, including wolves, lions, tigers, golden monkeys, giraffes and so on.The animals are free to walk around the park, so you should visit them either in your own car or on a minibus provided by the park. Here, you will see animals enjoying their daily lives.
A (★★☆)
Opening time: Apr.to Oct.:8:00—17:00
Nov.to next Mar.: 8:30—16:30
Suggested visiting hours: 2.5 hours.
Ticket Price: 90 RMB for an adult.
45 RMB for a child between 1.2-1.4 meters (3.9-4.6 feet) tall.
Free for children under 1.2 meters.
Insurance(保险): 5 RMB per person.
Take the fast train to Badaling from Beijing North Railway Station. The journey takes about an hour. Then walk for 20 minutes from the train station.
Take bus No.919 from Deshengmen and get off at the Badaling Station. Then walk for about 650 meters.
If you’re travelling by car, drive to the Badaling Great Wall and follow signs for the Badaling Wildlife Park.
Transportation:
Instructions(须知) for self-driving tour:
◆Insurance is required for the car entering the park.
◆Food is not allowed to bring in.
◆It is not allowed to get off, open windows or feed animals in the wild area.
◆It is not allowed to drive after drinking or bring pets into the park.
◆The speed must be lower than 20 km/h.
◆Taking photos is allowed.
◆Horn(鸣笛) if you need help.
( )21.In Badaling Wildlife Park, you should visit the animals on a vehicle because .
A.the park is too large
B. there are many animals there
C. the animals don’t need to feed
D. the animals walk around freely
D
( )22. When can you visit Badaling Wildlife Park
A.At 5:30 p.m. on June 10th. B. At 8:20 a.m. on July 2nd.
C. At 8:00 a.m. on Nov.1st. D. At 4:50 p.m. on Jan.3rd.
( )23. If a couple and their one-year-old son want to go to the park, how much will they pay for their tickets
A. 180 RMB. B. 90 RMB. C. 225 RMB. D. 135 RMB.
A
B
( )24. If you choose the first transportation, it will take you about to get to the park.
A. 80 minutes B. 60 minutes
C. 20 minutes D. 100 minutes
A
( )25. Which of the following is allowed to do in the park when you take a self-driving tour
Getting off your car in the wild area.
B. Bringing drinks and food.
C. Driving your car at 15km/h.
D. Opening windows if you need help.
C
B(2022·浙江金华中考改编,★★★★)
Have you ever shown your photos on your favorite social media(媒体) Or have you expressed your feelings and emotions on your online page If yes, do you know what you have posted on the social medias can cause problems you could not expect
Cathy, who is going to be fifteen, posted online an invitation to her birthday party with her address in it.And guess what! 500 people came to the party, and some even broke the windows and plants, making a total mess of the house.The girl’s birthday party turned into a nightmare(噩梦).
So do remember these if you really want to share something online.
Share with care! Not everyone will like what you write online.Think before you post anything.You never know who sees your texts, pictures or videos.Before clicking “post”, you should ask yourself, “How will I feel if my family or teachers see this ” and “How might this post be bad for me in five or ten years from now ”
Be polite when you write! Imagine someone is surly in real life.The same is true of online communication.No one likes it when you “shout” in your messages.If you feel angry or frustrated while you’re writing a message, wait a bit.Read it again later and then send it.
Protect and respect! Never share your passwords with anyone.It’s not wise to post your home or email address online.Don’t say bad things about people.If you get messages like that or see them online, talk to your parents or your teachers.
I’d say none of these things promises 100% online safety, but each will help you to be safer.
( )26.(新考法,写作手法题)How does the writer start to introduce the topic
A.By telling stories. B.By giving examples.
C.By asking questions. D.By sharing experiences.
C
( )27.Why did Cathy’s birthday party turn into a nightmare
A.She made a total mess of the house.
B.She shared the photos of her house online.
C.She invited hundreds of people to her party.
D.She posted an invitation with her address online.
D
( )28.Why dose the writer use “!” in the underlined sentences of Paragraphs 5 to 7
A.To draw the readers’ attention.
B.To give orders that readers should follow.
C.To express the strong feelings of worry.
D.To give the decisions that have been made.
A
( )29.What does the underlined word“surly” in
Paragraph 5 mean
A.Lonely. B.Patient.
C.Worried. D.Unfriendly.
D
( )30.Which can be the best title for the passage
A.Less Time Online, Happier in Life
B.Think before You Act Online
C.Promises Mean Everything Online
D.Dangerous Online Sharing
B
C(★★☆)
配对阅读。左栏是五种意外情况,右栏是七个急救方法,请将二者进行匹配。
A.If the patient is bleeding, try to stop the bleeding first.Don’t move the patient.Keep the arm still by using a sling (吊带) and send for an ambulance or a doctor at once.
B.Stand behind the person and put your arms around him.Make a fist (拳头) with one hand and make quick and hard movements till the food comes out.
C.If you get hit in the eye with a ball, a rock, or something else, put an ice bag on your eye for 15 minutes.Then call somebody to take you to the doctor.
D.If something gets into your eyes, don’t rub (揉) your eyes.Wash your eyes with clean water.If you don’t feel better, go to the hospital at once.
E.Clean the bitten area with soap and water.Cover it with a clean and dry dressing.Get to a doctor at once and tell him or her what kind of snake it is or describe the situation.
F.To help someone whose nose is bleeding, make him sit up or place something cold on the bridge of the nose.Don’t be nervous, and breathe through the mouth.
G.Use running water to cool the burned area for 15 to 20 minutes and cover the burn with a clean cloth. And then go to the hospital.
( )31.Adam likes climbing mountains with his friends on weekends. Last weekend, he was bitten by a snake when he was climbing mountains.
( )32.Tom is 12 years old.He often watches TV when he is eating.Yesterday, he choked (噎) a piece of chicken while having lunch.
( )33.Peter is good at playing football.He usually plays football after school.Last Friday afternoon, he got hit in the right eye with a ball during a football game.
C
B
E
( )34.John, whose son is working abroad, lives alone.Yesterday, he fell down on the way to the supermarket and his arms were bleeding and in great pain.
( )35.Sam’s mother had her left hand burned while cooking dinner for Sam.Her hand became red and she felt painful.
G
A
四、短文填空(2022·浙江湖州中考改编,★★★☆)
Matt is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals.One day, when he was on his 36. to school, he saw a homeless cat sitting in a box.It was a black-and-white cat with bright eyes.The cat was so cute 37. _
Matt couldn’t help playing with it.
The longer Matt played with the cat, the more he liked 38.
.The little cat followed him as he left for school.Matt then decided to 39. the cat to school with him.He put the cat in his schoolbag 40. went to school happily.
and
take
it
that
way
After Matt entered the class, he told some 41. _
about the cat.As he opened the schoolbag to show them the cat, it suddenly jumped out and started running around the 42.
.It even jumped onto the teacher’s desk! Everyone in class was 43. excited than ever before.
Just at that time, the teacher came in and caught the cat quickly.Matt felt embarrassed and his face turned 44. .
red
more
classroom
classmates
To Matt’s surprise, the teacher came up to him 45.
a smile, saying, “Matt, it’s nice of you to lend a helping hand to homeless animals, but you are not allowed to take it to school.”
with
A.回答问题(★★★)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
五、读写综合
On hot summer days, there is no doubt
that swimming is one of the most popular
sports for teenagers.As the temperature
gradually rises, we can see news about accidental drowning(意外溺水) from time to time.It is reported that about 370,000 people die from drowning in the world every year.It means that 40 people lose their lives every hour because of drowning.Every summer is the most serious season for drowning.In accidents that cause deaths among teenagers, drowning is the “number one killer”.
So how to prevent drowning
Do not swim in the water privately.Teenagers need to swim with their parents.
Do not go to swimming pools in poor conditions, or waters where swimming is not allowed.
Before entering the water, understand the location of the local area and make preparations.Don’t forget to fully warm up your body.
Avoid getting into the water if you are too full or on an empty stomach, after drinking, after taking medicine, or if you are unwell.
Parents should take care of their children when they are playing in or near the water.Don’t play on the phone or talk to others for a long time.
Join in some training on common knowledge of self-rescue
(自救) from drowning and master some first aid(急救) skills.
The process of drowning is very rapid.It takes only 4 to 5 minutes to cause death when drowning.So the best time for drowning rescue is 4 to 6 minutes after drowning.
46.How many people die from drowning in the world every year
About 370,000./About 370,000 people die from drowning in the world every year. (注意数字不要抄错)
47.Who should teenagers go swimming with
Their parents./Teenagers should go swimming with their parents. (parent没有用复数形式扣0.5分)
48.Is it advised to go swimming before breakfast
No, it isn’t./No, it isn’t advised to go swimming before breakfast.
49.What kind of training should we take part in
Training on common knowledge of self-rescue from drowning./We should take part in training on common knowledge of self-rescue from drowning. (注意介词)
50.When is the best time for drowning rescue
4 to 6 minutes after drowning./ The best time for drowning rescue is 4 to 6 minutes after drowning.(注意介词)
B.书面表达
假设你是李明,你校将进行一次“溺水急救”的培训活动,你想邀请来自美国的交换生Dick参加,请你给他写一封信,内容包括:
(1)培训的时间,地点;(2)培训的过程(如观看视频,教授技巧,练习等);(3)希望他能接受邀请。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: first aid for drowning溺水急救
巧列提纲(点拨部分仅供参考,希望同学们可以多开动脑筋、发散思维)
点拨:
观看急救的视频，主
讲人教授技巧，动手
练习，互动问答等等
思路点拨
培训的时间，地点
培训的过程
希望他能接受邀请
1.培训的过程:
watch videos 观看视频
teach the skills of… 教授……技巧
with the help of… 在……的帮助下
practise doing… 练习做……
stress the importance of (doing) … 强调(做)……的重要性
It’s important to do… 做……是重要的
语言点拨(以下短语仅供参考,旨在帮助同学们升级文章的语言表达)
2.邀请:
I’m writing to invite you to… 我写信来邀请你……
accept my invitation 接受我的邀请
I would be happy if you could… 如果你能……我将很高兴
Our school will hold a training activity of first aid for drowning in the school hall(地点,1分)next Monday.(时间,1分)So I’m writing to invite you to take part in it.
It will begin at 8:30 a.m.We will watch some videos and Dr.Wang, an expert in first aid, will teach us the skills of first aid for drowning.Then we can practise the skills with his help.(培训过程,2分)
Dear Dick,
How’s everything going ___________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
实战演练
It’s important to learn some skills and knowledge of first aid.I would be happy if you could accept my invitation.(希望对方接收邀请,1分)
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Ming