人教版八年级下册Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.SectionA3a-3c课文知识讲解课件(共16张PPT)

(共16张PPT)
Unit10Section A
3a-3c课文讲解
单词讲解
junior
junior high school
clear
clear out
bedroom
no longer
own
railway
n.低下的
初级中学
v.清理；清除
清理；丢掉
n.卧室
不再；不复
v.拥有；有
n.铁路；铁道
part
part with
certain
as for
honest
to be honest
while
truthful
v.离开；分开
放弃、交出
adj.某种；某事；某人
至于；关于
adj.诚实的；老实的
说实在的
n.一段时间；一会儿
adj.诚实的，真实的
这是国外的一种风俗，也是一种独特的售货方式。人们利用周末，将家中搁置不用的物件，放在自家庭院中廉价出售，因而被称作yard sale，也可译作“家庭拍卖会”。
庭院售卖的物品种类繁多，大到家具，电器，小到玩具，衣物和鞋帽。这些物品虽多数为二手家什，但也有全新的物品，且价格合理公道，甚至还可讨价还价。正是这种低廉，公道的价格及买家淘宝和碰大运的心理，使得yard sale广受欢迎，逐渐演变成一种独特的文化现象。
Yard Sale(庭院拍卖会)
Look through the passage quickly and match each paragraph with the main ideas ：
Para1
Para2
Para3
A.Father's feeling and things
C. Children's feelings and things
B. The reasons for
a yard sale
Skimming
文章大意
the main idea: A family’s yard sale and each family member’s feelings about it.
3a
Read the article written by a father for a newspaper. What is his family going to sell at the yard sale
My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger，our house seems to get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to a children’s home.
成长，长大
=at a yard sale
seem to+do 好像，似乎
get系动词 变得
当...时候，随着 引导时间状语从句
give the money to...把钱捐给儿童之家
课文讲解：Para.1
We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them.
课文讲解：Para.2
clear:v.清理，清除
clear:adj.清楚的，明白的
clear out 清除；丢掉
each,代词，作we同位语表示“每个，每一”.
Eg:我们每人各有一辆新自行车。We each have a new bike.
no longer的意思是“不再；不复”,强调时间不再，与延续动词连用=not … any longer.
no more强调次数不再，与非延续动词连用=not …anymore.
although 引导让步状语从句，不与but连用
for+一段时间,用于现在完成时；
与延续性动词连用
For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he did not want to lose his toy monkey, either. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.
own:v. 拥有 own a car
adj.自己的 my own book
owner n.主人
since+过去的时间点
since+过去时的句子
since+时间段+ago与延续性动词连用表示“自从...”用于完成时
either否定句末
also肯定句中
too肯定句末
v. part with sth 放弃/交出（不舍得的东西）=give up
（1)adj.某事/某人/某种
certain students
（2) 确实的/肯定的/确定的
be certain to do sth
be certain of/about sth
be certain +从句
As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. I am getting older, too!
一会儿，一段时间
课文讲解：Para.3
as for +名/代/动名词
至于；关于
放弃，失去
give up doing sth.
说实话,老实说
= to tell the truth =honestly
The author’s family is going to have a ________. They decided to sell things they ____________ and gave the ______ to a children’s home. At the beginning, his son was sad, because he has owned the train and railway set since his _____________. And he also liked the toy monkey he has had since his birth. His daughter was more _____________, although she also felt sad to _________ certain toys. The author will give up his ____________ because he hasn’t played__________.
yard sale
no longer use
课文填空：
money
fourth birthday
understanding
part with
football shirts
for a while
Read the article again and answer the questions.
1. Why did they decide to have a yard sale
2. What do they want to do with the money from the sale
3b
Because they have too many things in the house and don’t seem to have enough space.
They want to give the money to a children’s home.
Read the article again and answer the questions.
3c
1. Why did they decide to have a yard sale
2. What do they want to do with the money from the sale
Because they have too many things in the house and don’t seem to have enough space.
They want to give the money to a children’s home.
3. Why does the son want to keep his train and railway set
4. How can the old toys be useful again
5. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things What would you do with the money you raise
Because he has had it since his fourth birthday and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven.
Old toys can bring joy to children who don’t have the money to buy toys.
Yes, I have. I would give it away to the poor to improve their lives.
lose— part with kids— _______
truthful— __________ many— ________
some time— ______ even though— _______
quickly— ______ older— ____________
children
honest
a lot of
a while
although
fast
growing up
3c
被替换
诚实的
一会儿
Find the words or phrases in the article which can be replaced with the ones below and write them next to the words.
Thanks for your listening!