(共68张PPT)
课本单元复习(三)
七年级下册 Unit 1~Unit 6
01
基础知识默写
02
词汇语境运用
03
核心考点讲练
04
教材语法链接
05
课时提升训练
□ 输入——请背诵电子版的“基础知识梳理”
□输出——请完成“基础知识默写”和“词汇语境运用”
一、 默单词
Group 1
1.____________(n.)车站;停止(v.)停止;停下;阻止;阻碍
2.violin(n.)小提琴→____________(n.)小提琴家
3.show(n.)演出;节目(v.)给……看;展示→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)
stop
violinist
showed
shown
4.sing(v.)唱歌→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)→____________(n.)歌手
5.swim(v.& n.)游泳→____________(过去式)→____________ (过去分词)→____________(现在分词)→____________(n.)游泳者
6.dance(v.& n.)跳舞;舞蹈→____________(n.)跳舞者;舞蹈家
sang
sung
singer
swam
swum
swimming
swimmer
dancer
7.draw(v.)画;吸引;使感兴趣→____________(过去式)→ ____________(过去分词)
8.speak(v.)说(某种语言);说话→____________(过去式)→ ____________(过去分词)→____________(n.)演讲者;讲话者
9.tell(v.)讲述;告诉→____________(过去式/过去分词)
drew
drawn
spoke
spoken
speaker
told
10.write(v.)写作;写字→__________(过去式)→ __________ (过去分词)→____________(现在分词)→ ____________(n.)作家
11.home(n.)家;活动本部;(adv.)到家;在家→____________ (adj.)无家可归的
12.make(v.)使成为;制造→____________(过去式/过去分词)
wrote
written
writing
writer
homeless
made
13.teach(v.)教;讲授→____________(过去式/过去分词)→ ____________(n.)老师
14.tooth(n.)牙齿→____________(pl.)
15.____________(n.) 地点;位置(v.) 放置;安放
16.work(n.& v.)工作(n.)作品;著作(v.)运转;运行;奏效;产生预期的结果(或作用)→____________(n.)工作者;工人
17.danger(n.)危险→____________(adj.)危险的
taught
teacher
teeth
place
worker
dangerous
18.half(n.& pron.)一半;半数→____________(pl.)
19.forget(v.)忘记;遗忘→__________(过去式)→___________ (过去分词)→____________(反义词)记住;记起
20.run(v.)跑;奔→__________(过去式)→__________(过去分词)→____________(现在分词)→____________(n.)奔跑的人
21.clean(v.)打扫;弄干净(adj.)干净的;无污染的→ ________ (n.)清洁工
halves
forgot
forgotten
remember
ran
run
running
runner
cleaner
22.____________(adv.)仍;还(adj.)静止的
23.life(n.)生活;生命→____________(pl.)
24.ride(v.)骑(n.)旅程→__________(过去式)→ ____________ (过去分词)
25.miss(v.)怀念;思念;错过→____________(adj.)找不到的;丢失的
still
lives
rode
ridden
missing
Group 2
26.far(adj.& adv.)远;远的→__________________(比较级)→ _____________________(最高级)
27.drive(v.)开车→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)→____________(n.)驾驶员;司机
28.____________(v.)横过;越过
29.____________(adj.)害怕;畏惧
farther/further
farthest/furthest
drove
driven
driver
cross
afraid
30.leave(v.)离开;留下;忘了带;丢下;使保留;让……处于(某种状态、某地等)(n.)假期;休假→____________(过去式/过去分词)
31.true(adj.)真的;符合事实的→____________(adv.)真正地;确实→____________(n.)真理;真相
32.fight(v.& n.)打架;战斗→____________(过去式/过去分词)
left
truly
truth
fought
33.wear(v.)穿;戴→____________(过去式)→____________ (过去分词)
34.important(adj.)重要的→____________(n.)重要性
35.bring(v.)带来;取来→____________(过去式/过去分词)
36.quiet(adj.)安静的→____________(adv.)安静地
37.____________(v.& n.)练习
38.child(n.)儿童→____________(pl.)
wore
worn
importance
brought
quietly
practice
children
39.noise(n.)噪音→____________(adj.)吵闹的
40.read(v.)读;阅读→____________(过去式/过去分词)
41.terrible(adj.)非常讨厌的;可怕的
→____________(adv.)非常;很
42.feel(v.)感受;觉得→____________(过去式/过去分词)→ ____________(n.)感觉
43.follow(v.)遵循;跟随→____________(adj.)接着的;下列的
noisy
read
terribly
felt
feeling
following
44.luck(n.)幸运;运气→_________(adj.)幸运的→ __________ (adv.)幸运地→____________(adj.)不幸的→____________ (adv.)不幸地
45.keep(v.)保持;保留→____________(过去式/过去分词)
46.sleep(v.& n.)睡觉→____________(过去式/过去分词)
47.____________(v.)有……的味道;品尝(n.)味道;滋味;鉴赏力;欣赏力
lucky
luckily
unlucky
unluckily
kept
slept
taste
48.drink(v.)喝(n.)饮料→__________(过去式)→ ____________ (过去分词)
49.beautiful(adj.)美丽的;美好的→____________(adv.)美妙地;漂亮地→____________(n.)美;美人
50.use(v.& n.)使用;运用→____________(adj.)有用的;有益的→____________(adj.)无用的;无效的
drank
drunk
beautifully
beauty
useful
useless
二、 默词块
1.__________________下国际象棋
2._________________________擅长跳舞
3.________________________善于应付孩子
4.__________________跟我说
5._______________________和我交朋友
6.____________________________在英语方面帮助我
play chess
be good at dancing
be good with children
talk with/to me
make friends with me
help me with (my) English
7.____________________________(在)周末
8.__________________起床;站起
9.__________________穿上衣服
10.__________________淋浴
11.__________________稍微;有点儿
12.__________________迷路
13.______________________处于(极大)危险之中
on the weekend/on weekends
get up
get dressed
take a shower
kind of
get lost
be in (great) danger
14.__________________砍倒
15.__________________由木头制成
16.__________________出去吃饭
17.________________________在三月和五月之间
18.__________________实现;成为现实
19.__________________准时
20.__________________听音乐
cut down
be made of wood
eat out
between March and May
come true
on time
listen to music
21.__________________认为;想起
22.__________________清洗餐具
23.__________________铺他的床
24.__________________对我们要求严格
25.__________________遵守规则
think of
do the dishes
make his bed
be strict with us
follow the rules
三、 默佳句
1.晚上我要么看电视,要么玩电脑游戏。
___________________________________________________
2.——你到学校花费多长时间?
___________________________________________________
——骑自行车大约15分钟。___________________________
3.从你家到学校有多远?
___________________________________________________
In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.
—How long does it take you to get to school
—About 15 minutes by bike.
How far is it from your home to school
根据句意填入适当的单词补全句子,每空一词。
1.(2022天门改编)These animals are in great __________. We must save them.
2.(2022广西改编)Amy, don't forget to __________ your mask (口罩) when you go out.
3.(2022铜仁改编)Remember to turn off the lights and lock the door when you __________ the classroom.
danger
wear
leave
4.Sue had a sore throat and her mother asked her to drink some __________ with honey.
5.(2022重庆改编)This year, the family went camping on __________ Day, June 1st.
water
Children's
输入——用法讲解
1
辨析say, speak, tell与talk
say “说;讲”,侧重说话的内容。如:say it in Chinese用中文说它
speak “说”,强调说的语言或者说话的能力和方式。如:speak English说英语
tell “讲述;告诉”,侧重把一件事告诉别人。常用结构:tell sb.sth.告诉某人某事;tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事;tell sb.(not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事
talk “谈话”,强调与某人交谈。常见搭配:talk to/with sb.与某人交谈;talk about sth.谈论某事
输出——对点练习
1.The man can __________ English very well because he stayed in Britain for ten years.
2.The boy always __________ jokes to make others laugh, so everyone likes him.
3.Are you available I'd like to __________ about tomorrow's meeting with you.
speak
tells
talk
输入——用法讲解
2
辨析also, either, too与as well
also 常用于肯定句,位于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前 Jim likes blue.I also like blue.吉姆喜欢蓝色。我也喜欢。
either 通常位于否定句句末,其前加不加逗号均可 Jim doesn't like blue.I don't like blue either.吉姆不喜欢蓝色。我也不喜欢。
too 通常位于肯定句句末,其前加不加逗号均可 Jim likes blue.I like blue too/as well.吉姆喜欢蓝色。我也喜欢。
as well 通常位于肯定句句末,其前不加逗号
输出——对点练习
选词填空:also, too, either
4.We must follow the rules.For example, we can't be late for school and we can't eat in class __________.
5.Lisa is good at drawing flowers.Her sister does well in it, __________.
6.My sister is good at all kinds of sports.She is a football fan.She __________ enjoys swimming.
either
too
also
输入——用法讲解
3
乘坐交通工具的常见表达方式
输出——对点练习
7.I usually go there __________ car because it's my favorite way.
8.The school is not far from my home.It takes me 15 minutes to __________ a bike there every day.
9.I haven't decided how I will go on a trip, but I think it's more comfortable to __________ a train than to drive a car.
by
ride
take
输入——用法讲解
4
辨析arrive, get与reach
arrive vi. arrive at/in+小/大地点arrive+地点副词 arrive in Paris 到达巴黎;arrive at the station 到达车站;arrive home 到家
get vi. get to+地点get+地点副词 get to the post office 到达邮局;get there 到达那里
reach vt. reach+地点 reach the top of the mountain 到达山顶
输出——对点练习
( )10.When he arrived ________ the station, the train had left.
A.at B.to
C.of D./
A
11.(2022营口)昨天我到家时,我的爷爷正在浏览报纸。(翻译句子)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When I got/arrived/reached home yesterday, my grandpa/grandfather was looking through a/the newspaper/newspapers.
输入——用法讲解
5
keep的用法
输出——对点练习
12.在图书馆你必须保持安静。
______________________________ in the library.
13.昨天老师一直在表扬我,因为我按时完成了作业。
________________________________ yesterday because I finished my homework on time.
You must keep quiet
The teacher kept praising me
输入——用法讲解
6
辨析carry, bring, take与get
carry “搬;扛;提;拿”,不强调方向性,有负重之意 Jerry can't carry the box.杰瑞搬不动这个箱子。
bring “拿来;带来”,把某物/人从别处带到说话处 Can we bring music players to school 我们可以把音乐播放器带来学校吗?(教材P20)
take “带走”,把某物/人从说话处带到别处 Please take these books to the classroom.请把这些书带到教室。
get “拿来;取来”,强调往返 Could you get me a pen 你可以给我拿支钢笔吗?
输出——对点练习
( )14.—Look at the boy.He is too young to ________ all these books.
—Oh, let's go and help him.
A.take B.bring
C.get D.carry
D
( )15.______ your dictionary here when you come tomorrow.
A.Leave B.Take
C.Bring D.Carry
16.I left my schoolbag in the classroom.Luckily, Jack __________ it for me.
17.It is raining outside.Remember to __________ an umbrella with you when you go out.
C
got
take
输入——用法讲解
7
辨析too many, too much与much too
too many “太多”,用于修饰可数名词的复数 There are too many rules! 有太多的规章制度!(教材P23)
too much “太多”,用于修饰不可数名词 Jessica is much too busy because she has too much homework to do.杰西卡很忙,因为她有太多的作业要完成。
much too “太”,用来修饰形容词或副词
输出——对点练习
( )18.—Lily, you look different from before.
—Yes, I ate __________ meat and became __________ fat.
A.too much; much too B.too many; too much
C.too much; too many D.too many; much too
A
19.我家里有太多的规矩。(翻译句子)
_________________________________________________
There are too many rules in my family.
□情态动词can, have to, must
□频度副词
□祈使句
□现在进行时
一、 完形填空(2022黔东南州改编)
Electric cars may seem like a recent invention, but they have been around for years. In the early 1900s, there were __1__ electric cars on the road than gasoline(汽油) cars.
( )1.A.fewer B.more C.faster D.bigger
1.根据“electric cars were more popular”可知,电动汽车更受欢迎,所以路上电动汽车的数量比汽油车多。
B
Because at that time, gasoline was expensive, electric cars were more popular.
When gasoline __2__ dropped and new technologies on gasoline cars were developed, electric cars were out of date.
( )2.A.prices B.places C.stations D.keepers
2.结合选项,只有汽油价格可以下降。
A
Gasoline cars became more popular __3__, because they could go farther without stopping.
During the 20th century, gasoline cars got bigger, heavier and faster. They __4__ more air pollution. For years, car
( )3.A.instead B.still C.yet D.forever
( )4.A.pushed B.controlled C.caused D.wasted
3.根据前文“electric cars were more popular”及“Gasoline cars became more popular ”可知,现在汽油车反而受欢迎。
A
4.cause more air pollution引起更多空气污染。
C
makers didn't worry about the pollution. They didn't worry about how much gasoline the cars used, either. But when people began to __5__ that there was not enough oil on the earth, they asked car makers to produce more efficient(高效能的) and less polluting cars.
( )5.A.imagine B.start C.keep D.realize
D
One __6__ of solving the problem was a “hybrid” car(混合动力车), one that ran partly on gasoline and partly on electricity. Hybrid cars became popular in the 2000s because gasoline prices went up while prices of hybrid cars __7__.
( )6.A.method B.person C.article D.style
6.根据“One… of solving the problem”可知,此处指解决这个问题的其中一个方法。
A
One __6__ of solving the problem was a “hybrid” car(混合动力车), one that ran partly on gasoline and partly on electricity. Hybrid cars became popular in the 2000s because gasoline prices went up while prices of hybrid cars __7__.
( )7.A.went off B.went up
C.went away D.went down
7.根据“because gasoline prices went up while prices of hybrid cars”可知,此处与went up是相反的一个情况,所以指混合动力汽车价格下降,go down下降。
D
An all electric car uses no gasoline. The problem, however, is that car batteries(电池) will die after some time. That makes electric cars not so __8__ for long journeys. Many people are not pleased with it. The government and car makers are
( )8.A.different B.suitable C.delicious D.calm
B
8.根据“car batteries will die after some time”可知,电动汽车的电池在使用一段时间后会没电,所以不适合长途旅行。
working together to __9__ safe, cheap and useful electric cars. When more and more people have these electric cars in the future, the gasoline station may __10__.
( )9.A.describe B.develop C.forget D.protect
( )10.A.discover B.design C.build D.disappear
B
9.结合选项可知,政府和汽车制造商一起努力研制安全、便宜和实用的电动汽车。
10.根据“When more and more people have these electric cars in the future”可知,当越来越多的人拥有电动汽车,就不需要加油站了,所以它可能会消失。
D
短文大意:本文主要讲述了燃油汽车造成了巨大的污染,人们开始想办法创造一种混合动力的车或一种新的电动汽车。
二、 阅读理解C篇
配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的兴趣爱好的介绍,右栏是七个俱乐部的活动简介,请为每个人选择合适的俱乐部活动。
( )1.Alice has been trained to be a dancer since she was three years old.Though she feels tired sometimes, she never wants to give up.
B
( )2.Louise is a middle school student.She began learning to play the piano at the age of four.She thinks it's a fantastic instrument that plays beautiful melodies(旋律).
( )3.At the age of six, Timmy fell in love with rock music.His parents always think it is too loud and noisy, but Timmy's love for rock music grows deeper and deeper.
G
C
( )4.Anna likes watching documentaries. She thinks she can learn something from them and tell others what she has learned.
( )5.Nina's hobby is listening to folk music.She thinks folk music makes her feel relaxed and quiet when she meets difficulties.She has collected many CDs of folk music.
E
A
A.On Sunday evening, a great folk singer will come to the club.She will share some famous folk songs with us.Anyone interested in folk music is welcome.
B.Do you love dancing A dance party will be held from 7 p.m.to 10 p.m.on Friday evening in the e here and don't miss out on the fun.
C.Tonight will be a big night for rock music lovers.A famous rock band will come to the club and give a wonderful performance.It will start at seven o'clock e and have fun.
D.Do you love telling stories You can come to our club and tell stories to young children this Sunday afternoon.We're waiting for you!
E.Here's a piece of good news for people who like watching documentaries! On Wednesday afternoon, a documentary about wild animals will be on in our club.It will last for an hour and a half.
F.If you love reading, come to our club! We read books every Sunday morning and have interesting activities.
G.On Saturday morning, an experienced piano teacher is going to give a piano lesson from 9:30 to 10:30 in our club.If you are interested in playing the piano, you should not miss the good chance.
( )1.Alice has been trained to be a dancer since she was three years old.Though she feels tired sometimes, she never wants to give up. ( )2.Louise is a middle school student.She began learning to play the piano at the age of four.She thinks it's a fantastic instrument that plays beautiful melodies(旋律). ( )3.At the age of six, Timmy fell in love with rock music.His parents always think it is too loud and noisy, but Timmy's love for rock music grows deeper and deeper. ( )4.Anna likes watching documentaries. She thinks she can learn something from them and tell others what she has learned. ( )5.Nina's hobby is listening to folk music.She thinks folk music makes her feel relaxed and quiet when she meets difficulties.She has collected many CDs of folk music. A.On Sunday evening, a great folk singer will come to the club.She will share some famous folk songs with us.Anyone interested in folk music is welcome.B.Do you love dancing A dance party will be held from 7 p.m.to 10 p.m.on Friday evening in the e here and don't miss out on the fun.C.Tonight will be a big night for rock music lovers.A famous rock band will come to the club and give a wonderful performance.It will start at seven o'clock e and have fun.D.Do you love telling stories You can come to our club and tell stories to young children this Sunday afternoon.We're waiting for you!E.Here's a piece of good news for people who like watching documentaries! On Wednesday afternoon, a documentary about wild animals will be on in our club.It will last for an hour and a half.F.If you love reading, come to our club! We read books every Sunday morning and have interesting activities.G.On Saturday morning, an experienced piano teacher is going to give a piano lesson from 9:30 to 10:30 in our club.If you are interested in playing the piano, you should not miss the good chance.
B
G
C
E
A
三、 短文填空(2022佛山二模)
I came to London to study for my master's degree last July. 1.__________ then, I have been living with a local family. There are three kids in the family and the youngest one is a three year old girl named Alice. She shows great 2.__________
Since
1.since then自从那时起。
interest
2.show interest in sth.对某事感兴趣。
in Chinese and always asks me about China. So when I have time, I teach 3.__________ the language.
I once taught Alice a rabbit song in Chinese 4.__________ we were playing in the garden. She learned it soon. Every time she 5.__________ the song she would dance too. She loved the
her
3.teach sb.sth.教某人某事。
when/while
5.sing a song唱歌,根据“would”可知,句子是一般过去时,故填sang。
sang
song 6.__________ much that every night before her bedtime, she would listen to the song.
Alice loves to ask me “What's this in Chinese?” One day, when we were 7._____________ our lunch, she pointed at a carrot and asked, “What's ‘carrot' in Chinese?” Instead of giving her the answer directly, I asked her, “Do you remember
so
6.so… that… 如此……以至于……。
having/eating
the rabbit song You can guess 8.__________ word is the Chinese for ‘carrot'.”
She 9.__________ about it for a while, and said, “Luo Bo!”
which
9.think about考虑,描述过去发生的事情,句子用一般过去时,故填thought。
thought
I said yes. She was very happy and felt 10.__________ of herself. Since then, she has been even more interested in learning Chinese.
proud
10.根据“She was very happy”可知,她猜对了哪个词是“胡萝卜”的意思,所以她为自己感到骄傲。feel proud of为……感到自豪。
短文大意:本文主要讲述了作者在伦敦读书时,在一个寄宿家庭教小女孩中文的故事。
谢谢大家!