2023年中考英语复习 主题群3社会服务与人际沟通话题8居住环境课件(共43张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2023年中考英语复习 主题群3社会服务与人际沟通话题8居住环境课件(共43张PPT) |
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| 文件大小 | 3.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-06-12 00:00:00 | ||
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(共43张PPT)
主题群3 社会服务与人际沟通
话题8 居住环境
01
教材经典语段再现
02
教材原句仿写
03
读写综合训练
教材定位 话题
七(下)Module 6 Around town Living environment; travel (居住环境;旅游)
八(上)Module 2 My home town and my country Living environment (居住环境)
九(下)Module 3 Life now and then Community (社区)
(一)八上Module 2 Unit 2
I come 1.________ Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England.It is on the River Cam and has a 2.____________ of about 120,000.My home town is especially famous for its university.Many famous people studied here, 3._________ (例如) Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin.There are lots of old buildings and churches to 4.________. Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river 5._________ boat.
from
population
such as
visit
by
Cambridge is 80 kilometres from London.London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames.It has a population of about seven and a half million, so it is bigger and busier 6.____________ Cambridge.It is about 2,000 years old, and it 7.______________ (因……而出名) Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge.
than
is famous for
England itself is part of an island, and you are always near the sea.The small villages and beaches on the coast are 8._________________ for holidays.Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south.Everywhere in England, you will notice how green the countryside is.
popular
It is never very hot in summer or very cold in 9.________. So come and see England any time of the year, but 10.___________ an umbrella with you. You will need it most days.
winter
bring
参考答案
重点单词:4.visit(参观) 6.than(比……) 8.popular(受欢迎的) 9.winter(冬季) 10.bring(随身携带)
重点短语:1.(come) from(来自……) 2.(have a) population (of)(有……人口) 3.such as 5.by (+交通工具名词)(乘坐某种交通工具) 7.is famous for
(二)九下Module 3 Unit 2
Life now and then
By Betty King
Mrs Li is over seventy years old.She has lived in Beijing all her life.I asked her about life today and in the past.
What was your life like in the past
My family lived in a tiny house.There were no electric 1._________, only candles.My father was a postman,and he often worked twelve hours a day outside in the winter cold or in the summer heat.My mum was a farm girl before she met my father.She was a kind and loving mother.She didn’t 2.________ (外出) to work.There were five children in my family, and 3.____________ (照顾) us was more than a full-time job.
lights
go out
looking after
I remember the family meals.The food was simple.We could only eat meat once or twice a year.I wasn’t sent to school because my family couldn’t 4._________ it,and what’s more,because I was a girl.
How has life changed
afford
Families have got 5.___________ than they were in the past.Today most people only have one child! The role of women has changed too.My daughter is really lucky.She has a good education,and she goes to work even after 6.________________ (结婚).①I’m happy to see she’s busy working every day, but sometimes I feel 7._________ because she can’t come to see me often.
smaller
getting married
lonely
Transport, and travel are easier today.When I was young, I went everywhere 8.____________ (步行) or sometimes by bike.Now you can 9.____________ the bus everywhere, and there’s also the underground.And you young people can take a plane to anywhere in the world.The only thing I don’t like though, is that there’s so much more 10.____________.②It’s so difficult to cross the road.
Generally speaking, I think life is better today.We eat better and we live longer.
on foot
take
traffic
【重点句型梳理】
①I’m happy to see she’s busy working every day…
句型结构:be happy to do sth.做某事开心。
◎翻译:聊到她儿子, 她很开心。
____________________________________________________
She is happy to talk about her son.
②It’s so difficult to cross the road.
句型结构:It is difficult to do sth.做某事很难。
◎翻译:很难想象没有记忆生活会是什么样的。
____________________________________________________
It is difficult to imagine what life will be like without memory.
参考答案
重点单词:4.afford(负担得起) 5.smaller(更小的) 7.lonely(孤独的) 9.take(搭乘) 10.traffic(交通)
重点短语:1.(electric) lights(电灯) 2.go out 3.looking after 6.getting married 8.on foot
①She is happy to talk about her son.
②It is difficult to imagine what life will be like without memory.
●拓展阅读——(人教版)八下Unit 10 Section A
My children are growing up fast.My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school.As they get bigger, our house seems to get smaller.So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to a children’s home.
We have already cleared out① a lot of things from our bedrooms.We have decided to② each sell five things that we no longer③ use.My son was quite sad at first.Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them.For example, he has owned④ a train and railway set since his fourth birthday,and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven.And he did not want to lose his toy monkey, either.He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child.My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with⑤ certain toys.
As for⑥ me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest⑦, I have not played for a while now. I am getting older, too!
【要点注释】
①clear out “清理;丢掉”, 为“动词+副词”型短语, 接人称代词作宾语时,要放在clear与out中间。
②decide to do sth.决定做某事。decide的名词形式为decision(决定,抉择)。
③no longer=not…any longer,“不再”, 表示时间上的不再延续。
④own作及物动词, “拥有;有”。
⑤part with是“动词+介词”结构的短语, 意为“放弃,交出,卖掉”。
⑥as for是介词短语,意为“至于,关于”。
⑦to be honest “说实在的”,常单独使用,作插入语,用逗号与其他成分隔开。
1. Remember to visit the Diwang Tower.(WY 8AM2)
点拨: remember to do sth.“记住要做某事”; 其否定形式是remember not to do sth.“记住别做某事”。
仿写:请记得按时到校。
Please on time.
remember to arrive at school
2. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.(RJ 8BU3)
点拨: since作连词, “因为;既然”,引导原因状语从句,常放于句首。 do one’s part in (doing) sth. “尽某人的职责做某事”;keep sb./sth.+ adj. “使某人/某物保持……”,具有同样用法的动词还有make,如: make the little girl unhappy。
仿写:①因为他懒,所以他经常完成不了家庭作业。
,he often fails to finish his homework.
Since he is lazy
②每个人都应尽自己的职责去节约用水。
_
③对我们来说,使我们的祖国变得更强是有必要的。
It is necessary for us to .
make our country stronger
Everyone should do his part in saving water.
3.London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames.(WY 8AM2)
点拨:in the south of “在……的南面”。
仿写:他们在城市的南面买了一个房子。
They bought a house .
in the south of the city
4.I asked her about life today and in the past.(WY 9BM3)
点拨:ask sb. about sth.“询问某人关于某事”。
仿写:昨天我向爸爸询问他以前的居住环境。
I his former living environment yesterday.
asked my father about
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Imagine a house made of glass in the forest. You can watch the sunset in the house every night. A young artist couple made that dream come true. Nick and Lila built such a house. They made the whole thing by hand for only $500. Why did it cost so little Because it’s mainly made of old windows.
Nick and Lila traveled around the country to collect windows from old houses and yard sales. They only had to buy a few new windows to complete the wall. Another cost saver—Nick’s family happens to own a piece of land in West Virginia, so they built on that land.
The crazy couple gave up their jobs and spent months just building this glass house in the forest. It sounds like a joke. Wouldn’t we all love to drop everything and build a glass house in the middle of the forest, right
Some people love what Lila says about the house. “I never thought I could build such a house. When you build something like this, you feel great.” Nick and Lila say the light in the house changes during the day. “If you have time, you can spend the whole day just looking out of the windows, watching the light and paying attention to all those little changes.”They feel a sense of satisfaction.
1. Where is the house
2.How much did it cost to build the house
3.What is the house mainly made of
Old windows./It is mainly made of old windows.
$500./It cost $500 (to build the house).
In the forest./It is in the forest.
4.Who owns a piece of land in West Virginia
5.What can we know about the light in the house
It changes during the day.
Nick’s family (owns a piece of land in West Virginia).
B.书面表达
随着科技的发展,未来人们生活会发生很大变化。某英文网站正开展以“未来的生活”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文,谈谈你对未来生活的设想。内容包括:
(1)未来环境的变化(2点);
(2)未来出行方式的变化(2点);
(3)其他方面的变化(2点)。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
【写作指导】
第一步:审题。体裁: _
时态: _
人称: _
第三人称
一般将来时
说明文
第二步:列提纲。
第三步:列出主要的单词和短语。
1.享受生活 _
2.代替 _
3.交通堵塞 _
4.对……有影响 _
5.(梦想)实现 _
come true
have an influence on
traffic jams
instead of
enjoy one’s life
第四步:句子仿写。
Robots may do different things in the future,such as driving, teaching and cooking. 机器人在未来可能会做不同的事情,例如驾驶、教学和烹饪。
结构:such as “例如……”。
仿写:未来人们将有更多的出行方式,例如乘坐宇宙飞船和火箭。
People will have more ways to travel in the future, such as by spaceship and by rocket.
第五步:运用and, or, so, because, but, first, second, what’s more等连接词将以上要点连成文章,注意句型多样化。
【整篇写作】
Life in the Future
With the development of science and technology, life in the future will be quite different. ________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The environment will be nicer.The trees will be greener and rivers will be clearer.(环境变化一) Buildings like houses, hospitals will be built in other planets or under the sea.So there is enough space for people on the earth.(环境变化二)
Besides, there is no heavy traffic any more on the earth.(出行方式变化一)Flying cars will be seen everywhere and people can travel to other planets by spaceship in a short time.(出行方式变化二)
What’s more, robots will do dangerous and hard work instead of human beings.They make people have more time to relax and enjoy their lives.(其他变化一)The clothes that we wear will change their colors and styles according to the weather and our moods.(其他变化二)We’ll have easier and more convenient lives in the future.
主题群3 社会服务与人际沟通
话题8 居住环境
01
教材经典语段再现
02
教材原句仿写
03
读写综合训练
教材定位 话题
七(下)Module 6 Around town Living environment; travel (居住环境;旅游)
八(上)Module 2 My home town and my country Living environment (居住环境)
九(下)Module 3 Life now and then Community (社区)
(一)八上Module 2 Unit 2
I come 1.________ Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England.It is on the River Cam and has a 2.____________ of about 120,000.My home town is especially famous for its university.Many famous people studied here, 3._________ (例如) Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin.There are lots of old buildings and churches to 4.________. Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river 5._________ boat.
from
population
such as
visit
by
Cambridge is 80 kilometres from London.London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames.It has a population of about seven and a half million, so it is bigger and busier 6.____________ Cambridge.It is about 2,000 years old, and it 7.______________ (因……而出名) Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge.
than
is famous for
England itself is part of an island, and you are always near the sea.The small villages and beaches on the coast are 8._________________ for holidays.Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south.Everywhere in England, you will notice how green the countryside is.
popular
It is never very hot in summer or very cold in 9.________. So come and see England any time of the year, but 10.___________ an umbrella with you. You will need it most days.
winter
bring
参考答案
重点单词:4.visit(参观) 6.than(比……) 8.popular(受欢迎的) 9.winter(冬季) 10.bring(随身携带)
重点短语:1.(come) from(来自……) 2.(have a) population (of)(有……人口) 3.such as 5.by (+交通工具名词)(乘坐某种交通工具) 7.is famous for
(二)九下Module 3 Unit 2
Life now and then
By Betty King
Mrs Li is over seventy years old.She has lived in Beijing all her life.I asked her about life today and in the past.
What was your life like in the past
My family lived in a tiny house.There were no electric 1._________, only candles.My father was a postman,and he often worked twelve hours a day outside in the winter cold or in the summer heat.My mum was a farm girl before she met my father.She was a kind and loving mother.She didn’t 2.________ (外出) to work.There were five children in my family, and 3.____________ (照顾) us was more than a full-time job.
lights
go out
looking after
I remember the family meals.The food was simple.We could only eat meat once or twice a year.I wasn’t sent to school because my family couldn’t 4._________ it,and what’s more,because I was a girl.
How has life changed
afford
Families have got 5.___________ than they were in the past.Today most people only have one child! The role of women has changed too.My daughter is really lucky.She has a good education,and she goes to work even after 6.________________ (结婚).①I’m happy to see she’s busy working every day, but sometimes I feel 7._________ because she can’t come to see me often.
smaller
getting married
lonely
Transport, and travel are easier today.When I was young, I went everywhere 8.____________ (步行) or sometimes by bike.Now you can 9.____________ the bus everywhere, and there’s also the underground.And you young people can take a plane to anywhere in the world.The only thing I don’t like though, is that there’s so much more 10.____________.②It’s so difficult to cross the road.
Generally speaking, I think life is better today.We eat better and we live longer.
on foot
take
traffic
【重点句型梳理】
①I’m happy to see she’s busy working every day…
句型结构:be happy to do sth.做某事开心。
◎翻译:聊到她儿子, 她很开心。
____________________________________________________
She is happy to talk about her son.
②It’s so difficult to cross the road.
句型结构:It is difficult to do sth.做某事很难。
◎翻译:很难想象没有记忆生活会是什么样的。
____________________________________________________
It is difficult to imagine what life will be like without memory.
参考答案
重点单词:4.afford(负担得起) 5.smaller(更小的) 7.lonely(孤独的) 9.take(搭乘) 10.traffic(交通)
重点短语:1.(electric) lights(电灯) 2.go out 3.looking after 6.getting married 8.on foot
①She is happy to talk about her son.
②It is difficult to imagine what life will be like without memory.
●拓展阅读——(人教版)八下Unit 10 Section A
My children are growing up fast.My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school.As they get bigger, our house seems to get smaller.So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to a children’s home.
We have already cleared out① a lot of things from our bedrooms.We have decided to② each sell five things that we no longer③ use.My son was quite sad at first.Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them.For example, he has owned④ a train and railway set since his fourth birthday,and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven.And he did not want to lose his toy monkey, either.He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child.My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with⑤ certain toys.
As for⑥ me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest⑦, I have not played for a while now. I am getting older, too!
【要点注释】
①clear out “清理;丢掉”, 为“动词+副词”型短语, 接人称代词作宾语时,要放在clear与out中间。
②decide to do sth.决定做某事。decide的名词形式为decision(决定,抉择)。
③no longer=not…any longer,“不再”, 表示时间上的不再延续。
④own作及物动词, “拥有;有”。
⑤part with是“动词+介词”结构的短语, 意为“放弃,交出,卖掉”。
⑥as for是介词短语,意为“至于,关于”。
⑦to be honest “说实在的”,常单独使用,作插入语,用逗号与其他成分隔开。
1. Remember to visit the Diwang Tower.(WY 8AM2)
点拨: remember to do sth.“记住要做某事”; 其否定形式是remember not to do sth.“记住别做某事”。
仿写:请记得按时到校。
Please on time.
remember to arrive at school
2. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.(RJ 8BU3)
点拨: since作连词, “因为;既然”,引导原因状语从句,常放于句首。 do one’s part in (doing) sth. “尽某人的职责做某事”;keep sb./sth.+ adj. “使某人/某物保持……”,具有同样用法的动词还有make,如: make the little girl unhappy。
仿写:①因为他懒,所以他经常完成不了家庭作业。
,he often fails to finish his homework.
Since he is lazy
②每个人都应尽自己的职责去节约用水。
_
③对我们来说,使我们的祖国变得更强是有必要的。
It is necessary for us to .
make our country stronger
Everyone should do his part in saving water.
3.London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames.(WY 8AM2)
点拨:in the south of “在……的南面”。
仿写:他们在城市的南面买了一个房子。
They bought a house .
in the south of the city
4.I asked her about life today and in the past.(WY 9BM3)
点拨:ask sb. about sth.“询问某人关于某事”。
仿写:昨天我向爸爸询问他以前的居住环境。
I his former living environment yesterday.
asked my father about
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Imagine a house made of glass in the forest. You can watch the sunset in the house every night. A young artist couple made that dream come true. Nick and Lila built such a house. They made the whole thing by hand for only $500. Why did it cost so little Because it’s mainly made of old windows.
Nick and Lila traveled around the country to collect windows from old houses and yard sales. They only had to buy a few new windows to complete the wall. Another cost saver—Nick’s family happens to own a piece of land in West Virginia, so they built on that land.
The crazy couple gave up their jobs and spent months just building this glass house in the forest. It sounds like a joke. Wouldn’t we all love to drop everything and build a glass house in the middle of the forest, right
Some people love what Lila says about the house. “I never thought I could build such a house. When you build something like this, you feel great.” Nick and Lila say the light in the house changes during the day. “If you have time, you can spend the whole day just looking out of the windows, watching the light and paying attention to all those little changes.”They feel a sense of satisfaction.
1. Where is the house
2.How much did it cost to build the house
3.What is the house mainly made of
Old windows./It is mainly made of old windows.
$500./It cost $500 (to build the house).
In the forest./It is in the forest.
4.Who owns a piece of land in West Virginia
5.What can we know about the light in the house
It changes during the day.
Nick’s family (owns a piece of land in West Virginia).
B.书面表达
随着科技的发展,未来人们生活会发生很大变化。某英文网站正开展以“未来的生活”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文,谈谈你对未来生活的设想。内容包括:
(1)未来环境的变化(2点);
(2)未来出行方式的变化(2点);
(3)其他方面的变化(2点)。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
【写作指导】
第一步:审题。体裁: _
时态: _
人称: _
第三人称
一般将来时
说明文
第二步:列提纲。
第三步:列出主要的单词和短语。
1.享受生活 _
2.代替 _
3.交通堵塞 _
4.对……有影响 _
5.(梦想)实现 _
come true
have an influence on
traffic jams
instead of
enjoy one’s life
第四步:句子仿写。
Robots may do different things in the future,such as driving, teaching and cooking. 机器人在未来可能会做不同的事情,例如驾驶、教学和烹饪。
结构:such as “例如……”。
仿写:未来人们将有更多的出行方式,例如乘坐宇宙飞船和火箭。
People will have more ways to travel in the future, such as by spaceship and by rocket.
第五步:运用and, or, so, because, but, first, second, what’s more等连接词将以上要点连成文章,注意句型多样化。
【整篇写作】
Life in the Future
With the development of science and technology, life in the future will be quite different. ________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The environment will be nicer.The trees will be greener and rivers will be clearer.(环境变化一) Buildings like houses, hospitals will be built in other planets or under the sea.So there is enough space for people on the earth.(环境变化二)
Besides, there is no heavy traffic any more on the earth.(出行方式变化一)Flying cars will be seen everywhere and people can travel to other planets by spaceship in a short time.(出行方式变化二)
What’s more, robots will do dangerous and hard work instead of human beings.They make people have more time to relax and enjoy their lives.(其他变化一)The clothes that we wear will change their colors and styles according to the weather and our moods.(其他变化二)We’ll have easier and more convenient lives in the future.