2023年中考英语复习 第二部分 主题整合训练课件(共61张PPT)

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名称 2023年中考英语复习 第二部分 主题整合训练课件(共61张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-06-12 00:00:00

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(共61张PPT)
第二部分 主题整合训练
主题群1 生活与学习
话题1 学校
范畴一 人与自我
01
话题教材梳理
02
话题综合练习
  请完成单独成册的《教材梳理主题写作》话题1的内容,相关的课标词汇见《课标主题词汇图记手册》。
一、语法选择(★★★)
 
  After watching the movie Dune(《沙丘》) in the cinema, Qian Ying, a 19-year-old college student from Anhui Province, ordered the printed book online.
“The movie was so interesting that I wanted to read the novel immediately,”Qian said.“After all, reading has become a daily thing for 1 .”

Like Qian, many young people in China still love reading paper books.In modern society, people are often busy 2  work and have little time to take a rest.But reading books is a relaxing experience.More young people are thankful for 3  they get from the experience.
“Though the novel Dune is quite long,”said Qian.“I’m
 4  to spend a lot of time 5  it carefully.”Qian said that this decision was based on her 6  experience.In senior high school, much homework  7  so she had little time to read.When she wanted to know about some literary(文学的) works, she would turn to Chinese video-sharing platforms like Bilibili or Douyin, where video creators would explain these books.
“Unfortunately, I can’t remember  8  of them,”said Qian.“Reading should be 9  activity to offer people literary experiences and knowledge.”Without many details(细节) in 10 , people sometimes can’t get the best out of the books.                                 
But with more young people reading paper books, the reading atmosphere(氛围) is improving in the whole country.
( )1.A.I  B.myself C.me
( )2.A.by B.for C.with
( )3.A.when B.what C.which
( )4.A.pleasant B.pleased C.pleasure
( )5.A.reading B.read C.reads 
( )6. A.the earlier B.earlier C.the earliest
( )7.A.was given B.is given C.was giving
( )8.A.both B.none   C.all
( )9.A.the B.a  C.an
( )10.A.video’s   B.video   C.videos
C
C
C
A
B
A
B
B
C
C
二、完形填空(2022·云南昆明中考改编,★★★★)
One morning, a teacher was giving a lesson in a middle school.All of the students stared at him in  11  because the teacher had a rope in his hand.
At the beginning of the class, the teacher didn’t say anything.Instead, he started tying knots (打结) in the rope.Then he asked, “I have tied three knots in this rope.Is it the same rope I had before ”
One of the students replied, “It’s not  12  to answer.The rope seems to have  13  from the outside.It has three knots which were not there before.But from the  14  it is still the same rope as it was before.”
“Yes, you are right!” the teacher said.“Now, I will untie (解开) these knots.”
Then he began to  15  both ends of the rope away from each other.
Seeing that, the student said, “You are not untying them.You are making them tighter (更紧的).”
So the teacher stopped and asked, “What should I do to untie these knots ”
Some students replied, “You have to look at them  16  so that you will know how they are tied.Then you can try to untie them.”
The teacher said, “That’s what I want to hear.In our lives, many people want to  17  problems, but they don’t even know the reasons that cause the problems.Just like the  18  goes, ‘Everything must be carefully examined before we  19 .’We need to first know the  20  of a problem, and only then can we solve it as soon as possible.”
( )11.A.danger  B.surprise    C.trouble   D.silence
( )12.A.easy   B.brave     C.polite    D.different
( )13.A.grown  B.burned     C.changed   D.disappeared
( )14.A.surface  B.shape     C.inside    D.color
( )15.A.put   B.pull      C.point    D.cut
( )16.A.naturally  B.quickly     C.safely    D.closely
( )17.A.ask for  B.deal with    C.depend on  D.pay for
( )18.A.saying  B.promise    C.memory   D.solution
( )19.A.act     B.fail      C.end     D.plan
( )20.A.cause    B.result     C.advantage  D.solution
B
A
C
C
B
D
B
A
A
A
三、阅读理解
A (★★★)
From The Heart Project
Did you know
100,000,000 people need a wheelchair worldwide, but can’t afford one.About one third of them are children and 90% of them are unable to go to school.
Raise awareness(意识)—make a difference
More than 50 schools in East Bay are taking part in the From The Heart Project which is set up to:
1.Raise awareness about the need for the ability to move in the world.
2.Make students realize the problems faced by people with all types of disabilities (残疾).
3.Raise money to provide wheelchairs for children in need.
Easy to take part
You can get all of the things necessary for a fun and educational project under the “Programs/From The Heart Program” at www.wheelchairfoundation.org and include:
Ability Awareness Program—20-minute lesson plans for different grades.
125 books where the main character has a disability for different grades.
List of 30 popular movies where the main character is disabled.
Project Guide, ten different videos, ideas for raising money, etc.
How to get things you need and other information.
How to join us on our next wheelchair distribution (分发) trip to Latin America.
And much, much more…
Help us reach our object
Our money-raising object is $2.50 per student which will allow us to send nearly 600 wheelchairs to Latin America in 2022.If you would like other information, email us at communityoutreach@wheelchairfoundation.org or watch this 5-minute video at http://youtube/WwiWOHKIPQQ.
( )21.What do the numbers in Paragraph 1 show
A.There are many people who are disabled.
B.Adults need wheelchairs more than children.
C.Many adults are too poor to afford a wheelchair.
D.Many children without wheelchairs can’t go to school.
D
( )22.Which of the following is NOT the purpose of the project
A.To raise money for children in need of wheelchairs.
B.To invite more schools to take part and make a difference.
C.To let students know the need for wheelchairs for disabled people.
D.To raise the awareness about the problems faced by disabled people.
B
( )23.At www.wheelchairfoundation.org you can NOT get     .
A.ideas about how to raise money 
B.20-minute lesson plans for 4th graders
C.popular movies made by disabled people 
D.ways to join in wheelchair distribution trips
C
( )24.How can you get more information about the project
A.By writing an email.  B.By making a phone call.
C.By sending a message.  D.By visiting the school.
( )25.Where can you find this passage
A.In a movie app.   B.On a tour program.
C.In a science magazine.  D.At a school website.
D
A
B(2022·四川南充中考改编,★★★☆)
A tree has roots.People have roots too.If you get to the root of a problem, you will solve it.It’s the same thing with words.
As readers, especially those reading in a second language, we need to look for information to unlock the unknown.The first thing to do when meeting a new and difficult word is to judge the situation, to look at everything that is known and see if it helps us to understand what it means.
As you know, prefixes (前缀) and suffixes (后缀) can be added to the beginning or end of words to change the meaning.Know them, and you will have the word building power.But root words are the key.Take time to learn a few of these, put them in your memory, and you will become a master of words.
Let’s look at one common root word used in English.“Alter” from the Latin word means “other”.When you meet this root word, you know that the bigger word has something to do with “other”.For example, if you and your friend like to eat out, first you pay and the other pays the next time.You are alternating paying.Can you find the Latin root in “alternating”
Learn as many root words as possible in the language you are studying.Then use your “rooting for words” skills.Like any new skill, practice and hard work are always paid back.
( )26.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A.The situation. 
B.The information.
C.A new and difficult word. 
D.Everything that is known.
C
( )27.Which of the following is TRUE about prefixes and suffixes
A.Prefixes and suffixes can help change the meaning of words. 
B.Learning prefixes and suffixes can improve our memory.
C.Prefixes and suffixes can be added to the middle of words. 
D.Prefixes and suffixes are the key in word building.
A
( )28.If Jim and Lily go to the movies, which one below is “alternating paying”
A.They each pay half. 
B.Jim pays every time.
C.They take turns paying. 
D.Their parents pay for them.
C
( )29.“Sen” from the Latin word means “old”.Which word uses this Latin root
A.My brother is my senior by two years.
B.He was ill so he was absent from school.
C.He has a sense of humor. 
D.60 students were present at the sports meeting.
A
A B C D
( )30.(全国新考法,文章结构题)Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage
(①=Paragraph 1  ②=Paragraph 2, …)
B
C(★★★)
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生存在的问题与困惑,右栏是“双减”形势下针对七个学生问题与困惑的解决方案,请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的方案。
A.When students have more free time because of less homework than before, improving the ability of self-control becomes the most important.
B.According to the guideline of the double reduction policy, no subject courses can be taught on weekends or all holidays.
C.The teachers are required to reduce the amount and difficulty of homework.
D.In order to reduce educational cost for parents, the government provides guide price for after-school subject courses.
E.Teachers now teach at a much slower pace(速度) under the double reduction policy, so students can understand knowledge better.
F.According to the guideline of the double reduction policy, primary and middle schools are asked to provide the students with homework tutoring.
G.The double reduction policy guides the educational training industry to focus on improving students’ all-round quality, such as arts and sports.
( )31.John has so much homework to do that he has to study hard until 12 o’clock in the evening.
( )32.Some students can finish their homework earlier than before because of the double reduction policy.They have more spare time to play, so some of them lose themselves in computer games.
A
C
( )33.Exams push all the students to study hard.To get good grades, some students have lots of after-school courses on weekends.
( )34.To beat most of the classmates in exams, some students spend all their time studying.They are weak in sports and arts.
( )35.After-school subject courses cost a lot.It is difficult for parents to pay for all of the after-school courses that their children have.
D
G
B
四、短文填空(2022·湖南岳阳中考改编,★★★★)
How does the tea plant grow This term, some students got their answers in the school’s rooftop(屋顶) garden.Many schools have built small gardens on their teaching building’s rooftop.Some students planted tea plants there.While taking 36.    of tea plants, they also did experiments to learn more about tea.
 care 
How to make egg soup and sandwiches Some students learned to cook in an after-school cooking club.To parents’
37.   , their kids could cook some simple dishes in a short time.
 surprise 
In the past, Chinese children were sometimes busier after school 38.    they had to take so many after-school classes.Now, students join all kinds of clubs.Why do students have free time to 39.    up their hobbies Because China has introduced the double reduction policy.It hopes to ease(减轻) students’ learning burden(负担) 40.    reducing homework and after-school classes.
 by 
 take 
 because 
Students’ lives 41._______changed a lot since the policy was carried out.On the one hand, their homework is clearly 42._____ than before, and they aren’t encouraged to buy workbooks(练习册) any more.Teenagers have more chances to get knowledge from the real 43.________.This is a much better way than just hitting the books.On the other hand, students spend more time
44.___________after-school clubs.They get lots of life skills from these colorful clubs and have enough time to relax and think for
45._____________.It’s believed that the double reduction policy makes a difference to students’ lives.
 themselves 
 joining/on 
 life 
less
 have 
五、读写综合
A.回答问题(★★★)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
The Department (部门) of Basic Education of South Africa has announced that it plans to introduce several new school subjects in the coming year.
In its 2022/2023 performance plan posted this week, the new subjects are coding (编程) and robotics for Grade 3 and 7 in the 2023 year.
A pilot course for these subjects was firstly introduced at some schools in the third term of the 2021 year.The department said it planned to introduce these subjects to other grades in the following years.
“The coding and robotics for Grades 4—6 and for Grade 8 are planned for 2022 and will be followed by a Grade 9 pilot in 2023.These two courses will be introduced in all the schools for Grades 4—6 and Grade 8 in 2024, and Grade 9 in 2025,” the department said.
As introducing coding and robotics is a new plan, the key point will be training teachers to teach these new subjects with the help of some universities.The department said that the new subjects will better prepare South African students for the working world.
“We are now getting into this digital (数字的) age.That’s why we introduce these two new subjects.The importance of the courses will be on improving learners’ skills in Information and Communications Technology (ICT), along with thinking skills in problem-solving, creativity, and communication,” the department said.
46.How many new subjects will be introduced
Two./2./Two new subjects will be introduced.
(关键信息是数字Two,用英文单词或阿拉伯数字均可)
47.When was the performance plan posted
This week./The performance plan was posted this week.
(注意this前面不要加介词)
48.Who will take the pilot course in 2023
Students in Grade 9 (will take the pilot course in 2023).
49.What will the teachers do
The teachers will be trained to teach these new subjects (with the help of some universities).(注意时态要用一般将来时)
50.Why does the department want to introduce these new subjects
Because we are now getting into this digital age.
(注意用because回答)
B.书面表达
随着时代的不断进步,越来越多的新课程被引入学校。假设你是李明,你的学校打算引进一些新的课程,并就此向全校学生征求意见,请你给你的校长写一封信,内容包括:
(1)你希望引进什么课程 为什么(至少2点)
(2)你希望学校如何安排这些课程
(3)希望校长能采纳你的建议。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
巧列提纲(点拨部分仅供参考,希望同学们可以多开动脑筋、发散思维)
思路点拨
希望引进的课程及原因
课程安排
希望校长采纳建议
点拨:
举例:计算机科学:帮助我们更好地了解各项计算机技术、提高逻辑恐维能力、一能够更好地衔接大学课程、为未来的事业提供助益等
语言点拨(以下短语仅供参考,旨在帮助同学们升级文章的语言表达)
1.希望引进的课程及原因:
play an important role/part in… 在……中发挥着重要作用
get a better understanding of… 对……有更好的了解
deepen one’s understanding of… 加深某人对……的理解
improve logical thinking 提高逻辑思维能力  
connect with… 与……相衔接
contribute to sth./ be beneficial to sth.对……有益
develop an interest in… 培养在……上的兴趣
prepare students for future (digital) needs/jobs 让学生为未来(数字的)需求/事业做好准备

2.希望校长采纳建议:
take…into consideration (=consider) 考虑……
accept/take up one’s suggestions/advice 接受某人的建议
实战演练
Dear Sir,
I am so glad to hear that our school plans to introduce some new subjects.That’s so wonderful!__________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am really interested in AI and I hope our school can introduce the subject, computer science.(希望引进的课程,1分)Firstly, I think computer science plays a more and more important role in our life, and learning computer science can help us better understand some technologies in the world and improve our logical thinking.(原因一,1分) Also, learning computer science before university can help us better connect with related courses in university and better prepare us for future digital needs.(原因二,1分)
If our school can introduce computer science, I think we can take courses four times a week, and the courses of programming and AI can be included.(如何安排课程,1分) I sincerely hope that you can take my suggestions into consideration.(希望校长采纳,1分)
Thank you for reading my letter.Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Ming