2023年中考英语复习 主题群3社会服务与人际沟通话题9人际交往;语言学习课件(共62张PPT)
文档属性
| 名称 | 2023年中考英语复习 主题群3社会服务与人际沟通话题9人际交往;语言学习课件(共62张PPT) |
|
|
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 3.6MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-06-12 00:00:00 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共62张PPT)
主题群3 社会服务与人际沟通
话题9 人际交往;语言学习
01
教材经典语段再现
02
教材原句仿写
03
读写综合训练
教材定位 话题
八(下)Module 9 Friendship Interpersonal communication (人际交往)
九(上)Module 6 Problems Interpersonal communication (人际交往)
七(下)Module 11 Body language Body language (肢体语言)
八(上)Module 1 How to learn English Language learning strategies (语言学习策略)
八(下)Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles Language learning (语言学习)
九(下)Module 7 English for you and me Language and culture (语言和文化)
(一)八下Module 9 Unit 2
When I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a smile.
It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school.No one knew me.I was very 1.__________, and afraid to 2._________________ (与……交朋友) anyone.
lonely
make friends with
①Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more lonely. I could not talk to anyone about my problem, and I did not want my parents to 3.___________ (担心) me.
One day, my classmates were talking with their friends, but I sat in 4__________.At that moment, a girl entered the classroom.I did not know who she was.She 5.____________ me and then turned back.She looked at me and, without a word, smiled.
worry about
silence
passed
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.It made me feel happy, lively and warm.It was 6.______ a hidden treasure.
That smile changed my life.I started to talk with the other students.Day 7._______ day, I learnt to trust people, and they included me in their 8.____________ of friends. The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend now, and we 9.____________ together like glue.
like
by
circle
stick
One day, I asked her why she 10._____________ (对……微笑) me that day. She said she could not remember!
Now I believe that the world is what you think it is.If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone.My suggestion is: smile at the world and it will smile back.
smiled at
【重点句型梳理】
①Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more lonely.
句型结构:every time作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“每次……”, 相当于each time。
◎翻译:每次来北京,他都跟我们待在一起。
____________________________________________________
Every time he comes to Beijing, he stays with us.
参考答案
重点单词:1.lonely(孤单的) 5.passed(经过) 6.like(像……一样) 8.circle(圈子) 9.stick(黏;粘贴)
重点短语:2.make friends with 3.worry about 4.(in) silence(安静地) 7.(day) by (day)(日复一日) 10.smiled at
①Every time he comes to Beijing, he stays with us.
(二)九上Module 6 Unit 2
Dear Diana,
Last week, my friend David came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dad’s computer.I was worried, because I should ask my dad before I use his computer.He uses it for his work, and I can only use it for my homework.①The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play games on it.
Well, while my dad was out, we decided to 1.____________ (尝试,试用) David’s game.We copied it to the computer, and after we finished playing, we took it off the computer.However, when I started the computer again to 2.________ if everything was OK, some of my dad’s documents were 3.___________.Then, when my dad used the computer last night, he was really angry. He could 4.______________ (不再) find the documents anywhere! They were very important.
try out
check
missing
no longer
I did not tell him about the computer game because I did not want him to be angry 5._______ me. Now I feel terrible.I am not sure whether a computer repair shop can get the documents back.Should I tell him about the computer game Should I pay to repair it
Yours,
Steve
with
Dear Steve,
Oh, dear! You have made two 6._____________. ②It is bad enough that you used your dad’s computer to play games when he told you not to. And it is even worse that you did not tell him about it.If you tell him the 7.____________ now, he will be angry with you, but 8.__________ (至少) you will show that you are honest.
mistakes
truth
at least
You should apologise to your father.You should also 9.____________ the bill to repair the computer.If you offer to 10.____________ (放弃) your pocket money, your father will realise that you are very sorry.
Remember, next time, play football with David and not computer games!
Best wishes,
Diana
pay
give up
【重点句型梳理】
①The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play games on it.
句型结构:The reason is that… 原因是……
◎翻译:李明今天早上迟到了。原因是他昨晚熬夜看足球比赛了。
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Li Ming is late this morning.The reason is that he stayed up to watch the football match last night.
②It is bad enough that you used your dad’s computer to play games when he told you not to.
句型结构:It is+adj.+ that从句
◎翻译:很奇怪她没说一句话就出去了。
____________________________________________________
It’s strange that she went out without saying a word.
参考答案
重点单词:2.check(检查) 3.missing(失踪的) 7.truth(真相) 9.pay(支付)
重点短语:1.try out 4.no longer 5.(be angry) with (sb.)(对某人发怒) 6.(make) mistakes(犯错) 8.at least 10.give up
①Li Ming is late this morning.The reason is that he stayed up to watch the football match last night.
②It’s strange that she went out without saying a word.
(三)八上Module 1 Unit 2
Many students ask for 1._____________ about how to improve their English.Here are three basic questions.
The first question is about understanding English films and songs.Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I like watching English films and 2.___________ (听) English songs, but I don’t understand very much.What can I do ”
advice
listening to
Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English! Watch and listen several 3.____________, and guess the meaning of the new words.Each time you will learn something new.I also advise you to 4._____________ (谈论) the films or songs with your friends.
The 5.____________ question is about speaking.Wang Fan from Jilin wrote, “Our school has a teacher from the US.I am shy and I 6.____________ (害怕) speak to her. What should I do ”
times
second
talk about
am afraid to
You can say, “Hello! How are you ” “Do you like China ” These are good ways to start a conversation.And before you begin, you should 7._______________ (对……微笑) her! Remember this: ①Do not be shy. Just try.
The third question is about vocabulary.Zhang Lei from Anhui wrote, “I 8._____________ (写下;记下) new words, but I forget them quickly.How can I 9._______________ them ”
smile at
write down
remember
Do not worry.It is natural to forget new words! I suggest you write four or five words a day 10._______ pieces of paper and place them in your room.Read the words when you see them, and try to use them.
on
【重点句型梳理】
①Do not be shy.
句型结构:Do not do sth.是否定祈使句,表示“不要做某事”。
◎翻译:不要在课间休息时在走廊上互相追赶。
____________________________________________________
Do not run after each other on the hallway during the break.
参考答案
重点单词:3.times(次数) 5.second(第二的) 9.remember(记住)
重点短语:1.(ask for) advice(寻求建议) 2.listening to 4.talk about 6.am afraid to 7.smile at 8.write down
10.(write) on (paper)(写在纸上)
①Do not run after each other on the hallway during the break.
●拓展阅读——(人教版)八下Unit 4 Section A
Dear Mr.Hunt,
My problem is that I can’t get on with① my family.Relations between my parents have become difficult.They fight a lot,and I really don’t like it.It’s the only communication they have.I don’t know if I should say anything to them about this.② When they argue,it’s like a big,black cloud hanging over our home.
Also,my elder brother is not very nice to③ me.He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show.Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.I don’t think this is fair.At home I always feel lonely and nervous.Is that normal What can I do
Sad and Thirteen
Dear Sad and Thirteen,
It’s not easy being your age,and it’s normal to have these feelings.Why don’t you talk about these feelings with your family If your parents are having problems,you should offer④ to help.Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication.
Secondly,why don’t you sit down and communicate with your brother ⑤You should explain that you don’t mind⑥ him watching TV all the time.However,he should let you watch your favorite show.I hope things will be better for you soon.
Robert Hunt
【要点注释】
①get on with sb.和某人和睦相处,同义短语为get along with sb.。
②这是一个if引导的宾语从句。if “是否”。if还可用来引导条件状语从句,if意为“如果”。
③be nice to sb.对某人友好。
④offer “主动提出;自愿给予;提供”。offer to do sth. “主动提出做某事”。
⑤句型结构:Why don’t you do sth. “你为什么不做某事呢 ”,是表建议的句型。
⑥mind作动词,意为“介意”。mind sb.doing sth.介意某人做某事。mind doing sth.介意做某事。
1.I’m sure she regrets hurting you.(WY 8BM9)
点拨: regret doing sth. “后悔做过某事”。
仿写:凯特后悔把老房子卖了。
Kate her old house.
regretted selling
2.So be patient with her and explain to her that she can make friends with your other friends too.(WY 8BM9)
点拨:be patient with “对……有耐心”。
仿写:格林先生对他的学生很有耐心。
_
Mr Green is/was patient with his students.
3. Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.(RJ 8AU10)
=If we don’t talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.
点拨: unless是连词,“除非”,引导条件状语从句,相当于
if…not…。
仿写:如果你不快点儿,你将会迟到。
You will be late .
unless you are quick/if you don’t be quick
4.Our class is trying to come up with some ideas to cheer up sick children because they are often sad.(RJ 8BU2)
点拨: try to do sth. “努力做某事”。
仿写:他努力依靠自己摆脱了困境。
He by himself.
tried to get out of trouble
5.You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.(RJ 8BU2)
点拨: make it possible for sb.to do sth. “使某人做某事成为可能”; make it+形容词(+for sb.) +to do sth. “使(某人)做某事成为……”。
仿写:宇宙飞船使登月成为可能。
The spaceship to the moon.
makes it possible to go
6.Lucky makes a big difference to my life. (RJ 8BU2)
点拨: make a difference to… “对……产生影响”,difference 前面可加修饰词(如: big, great等),其中to是介词,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
仿写:这次事故对他的人生产生了重大影响。
The accident his life.
made a big difference to
7.You’re supposed to shake hands.(RJ 9全U10)
点拨: be supposed to do sth. “应该做某事”,后接动词原形,相当于should或ought to,用来表示劝告、建议等。其否定形式为be not supposed to do sth.,“不应该做某事”。
仿写:在汽车里,人人都应系好安全带。
Everyone a belt in a car.
is supposed to fasten
8.I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to it.(RJ 9全U10)
点拨: find it +adj.+to do sth. “发现做某事……”。句中的it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式to do sth.。
仿写:我发现学习英语很有趣。
_
I find it interesting to learn English.
9.Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.(WY 8AM1)
点拨: as…as possible “尽可能……”, as…as 中间用形容词或副词原级。
仿写:汤姆尽可能慢地讲英语。
_
Tom tried to speak English as slowly as possible.
10.Why don’t we try to find some English pen friends (WY 8AM1)
点拨: Why don’t sb.do sth. “某人为什么不做某事 ”,用于提出建议。
仿写:你为什么不和你的父母谈谈你的问题
about your problems
Why don’t you talk with your parents
11.Many students ask for advice about how to improve their English.(WY 8AM1)
点拨:疑问词which, when, where, what, who和how后可加动词不定式构成一种特殊的不定式短语。
仿写:我不知道如何提高我的英语水平。
I have no idea .
how to improve my English
12.The reason why English is spoken everywhere is that in the nineteenth century, English became the language of world trade.(WY 9BM7)
点拨: The reason why…is that… “……的原因是……”。
仿写:他考试不及格的原因是他不努力学习。
he didn’t work hard.
The reason why he failed the exam was that
13.What about listening to tapes (RJ 9全U1)
点拨: What about doing sth. “做某事怎么样 ”,用来提出建议或征求意见,可与How about doing sth. 互换。
仿写:通过大声朗读来练习发音怎么样
aloud to practice pronunciation
What/How about reading
14.The more you read, the faster you’ll be.(RJ 9全U1)
点拨: the+比较级,the+比较级, “越……越……”。
仿写:你学得越多,懂得越多。
_
The more you learn,the more you will know.
15.Everyone is born with the ability to learn.(RJ 9全U1)
点拨: be born with “天生具有(某种天分、性格等)”; the ability to do sth. “做某事的能力”;have the ability in doing sth. “有能力做某事”。
仿写:①凯特天生具有音乐天赋。
Kate a gift for music.
②杰克有能力解决这个问题。
_
Jack has the ability to solve/in solving the problem.
was born with
A.回答问题
请阅读关于小组合作学习的一篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Many students find it helpful to study with a partner.
Why form a study group
Responsibility(责任). You’ll be better prepared if you know your group is depending on you.
Active studying. When studying in groups,you’re more likely to use the active study methods that are more effective(有效的)for learning.
Support. Have a question Need help Your group will be there when you need it.
Community. You and your group are all working toward a common goal,and for most students,this is more enjoyable than studying alone.
Tips for effective studying in groups
Set ground rules to help your group run smoothly. Suggestions: everyone takes turn asking and answering questions,shows up prepared,no judgment of anyone’s skill level,no competition.
Make sure everyone is prepared. The best group study happens when everyone is prepared.
Bring in questions. Posing questions to the group opens the door for a great discussion.Let the person who asks the question talk through his understanding of the topic as much as he can before asking someone else to explain it.
Create questions. Brainstorm questions you might see on an exam.Try to answer them as a group.Create higher order thinking questions that require you to apply skills,analyze a situation,and so on.
Take turns teaching or presenting homework problems. Teaching a concept(概念)to your partners is a great way to make sure that you understand the material in your homework.Work together to draw a concept map,or write key points of the topic; then explain each the key concept.
1.What methods are you more likely to use when studying in groups
We are more likely to use the active study methods that are more effective for learning./The active study methods.
2.Is studying in groups more enjoyable or less enjoyable than studying alone
It is more enjoyable(than studying alone)./More enjoyable.
3.How many tips for effective studying in groups are mentioned in the passage
Five/5 tips(are mentioned).
4.What can you do to help your group run smoothly
We can set ground rules to help our group run smoothly./Set ground rules.
5.How do you make sure that you understand the material in your homework
We make sure that we understand the material by teaching a concept to our partners./By teaching a concept to our partners.
B.书面表达
在日常学习和生活中,我们经常需要与人合作(cooperate)。假设你是李华,请你就如何成为一名优秀的合作伙伴写一篇英语演讲稿。内容包括:
(1)合作的重要性;
(2)合作的技巧(至少2点,如耐心倾听,礼貌建议……);
(3)合作的意义(3点,如相互学习……)。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文; 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
【写作指导】
第一步:审题。体裁: _
时态: _
人称: _
第一、三人称
一般现在时
应用文
第二步:列提纲。
第三步:列出主要的单词和短语。
1.与别人合作________________________
2.耐心仔细地倾听他人 _
3.有礼貌 _
4.取得进步 _
5.提高某人的沟通技巧 _
6.了解,知道 _
learn about
improve one’s communication skills
make progress
be polite
listen to others patiently and carefully
cooperate with others
第四步:句子仿写。
1.Many students find it helpful to study with a partner.许多学生发现与同伴一起学习是有帮助的。
结构:find it adj.to do sth.其中it是形式宾语,“发现做某事是怎样的”。
仿写:人们发现做运动对身心健康很重要。
People find it very important to do sports for physical and mental health.
2.Let the person who asks the question talk through his understanding of the topic as much as he can before asking someone else to explain it.在要求其他人解释之前,让提出问题的人尽可能多地讲述他对主题的理解。
结构:who引导关系从句,先行词是person,指人,在从句中充当主语。
仿写:那个和老师交谈的男子是小明的爸爸。
The man who/that was talking to the teacher was Xiaoming’s father.
第五步:运用and, or, so, because, but, first, second, in a word等连接词将以上要点连成文章,注意句型多样化。
【整篇写作】
Be a Great Partner
Hello,everyone!
As we all know,cooperation is very important in our daily life.Those who can cooperate with others well are called great partners,so the question remains: how can we be a great partner (合作的重要性)
There are certain skills we can learn to help to be better.First of all,we should always listen to others patiently and carefully.Only by listening can we understand our team members and be more effective.(技巧一)In the meantime,we should always be polite when we give advice.That’s how we show respect and it’s the only way we can make progress.(技巧二)
By cooperating with other people,we can improve our communication skills.(意义一)By cooperating with other people,we can learn about new things that we don’t know.(意义二)By cooperating with other people,we can make progress in both the project and self-improvement.(意义三)
Thank you for listening.
主题群3 社会服务与人际沟通
话题9 人际交往;语言学习
01
教材经典语段再现
02
教材原句仿写
03
读写综合训练
教材定位 话题
八(下)Module 9 Friendship Interpersonal communication (人际交往)
九(上)Module 6 Problems Interpersonal communication (人际交往)
七(下)Module 11 Body language Body language (肢体语言)
八(上)Module 1 How to learn English Language learning strategies (语言学习策略)
八(下)Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles Language learning (语言学习)
九(下)Module 7 English for you and me Language and culture (语言和文化)
(一)八下Module 9 Unit 2
When I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a smile.
It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school.No one knew me.I was very 1.__________, and afraid to 2._________________ (与……交朋友) anyone.
lonely
make friends with
①Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more lonely. I could not talk to anyone about my problem, and I did not want my parents to 3.___________ (担心) me.
One day, my classmates were talking with their friends, but I sat in 4__________.At that moment, a girl entered the classroom.I did not know who she was.She 5.____________ me and then turned back.She looked at me and, without a word, smiled.
worry about
silence
passed
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.It made me feel happy, lively and warm.It was 6.______ a hidden treasure.
That smile changed my life.I started to talk with the other students.Day 7._______ day, I learnt to trust people, and they included me in their 8.____________ of friends. The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend now, and we 9.____________ together like glue.
like
by
circle
stick
One day, I asked her why she 10._____________ (对……微笑) me that day. She said she could not remember!
Now I believe that the world is what you think it is.If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone.My suggestion is: smile at the world and it will smile back.
smiled at
【重点句型梳理】
①Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more lonely.
句型结构:every time作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“每次……”, 相当于each time。
◎翻译:每次来北京,他都跟我们待在一起。
____________________________________________________
Every time he comes to Beijing, he stays with us.
参考答案
重点单词:1.lonely(孤单的) 5.passed(经过) 6.like(像……一样) 8.circle(圈子) 9.stick(黏;粘贴)
重点短语:2.make friends with 3.worry about 4.(in) silence(安静地) 7.(day) by (day)(日复一日) 10.smiled at
①Every time he comes to Beijing, he stays with us.
(二)九上Module 6 Unit 2
Dear Diana,
Last week, my friend David came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dad’s computer.I was worried, because I should ask my dad before I use his computer.He uses it for his work, and I can only use it for my homework.①The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play games on it.
Well, while my dad was out, we decided to 1.____________ (尝试,试用) David’s game.We copied it to the computer, and after we finished playing, we took it off the computer.However, when I started the computer again to 2.________ if everything was OK, some of my dad’s documents were 3.___________.Then, when my dad used the computer last night, he was really angry. He could 4.______________ (不再) find the documents anywhere! They were very important.
try out
check
missing
no longer
I did not tell him about the computer game because I did not want him to be angry 5._______ me. Now I feel terrible.I am not sure whether a computer repair shop can get the documents back.Should I tell him about the computer game Should I pay to repair it
Yours,
Steve
with
Dear Steve,
Oh, dear! You have made two 6._____________. ②It is bad enough that you used your dad’s computer to play games when he told you not to. And it is even worse that you did not tell him about it.If you tell him the 7.____________ now, he will be angry with you, but 8.__________ (至少) you will show that you are honest.
mistakes
truth
at least
You should apologise to your father.You should also 9.____________ the bill to repair the computer.If you offer to 10.____________ (放弃) your pocket money, your father will realise that you are very sorry.
Remember, next time, play football with David and not computer games!
Best wishes,
Diana
pay
give up
【重点句型梳理】
①The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play games on it.
句型结构:The reason is that… 原因是……
◎翻译:李明今天早上迟到了。原因是他昨晚熬夜看足球比赛了。
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Li Ming is late this morning.The reason is that he stayed up to watch the football match last night.
②It is bad enough that you used your dad’s computer to play games when he told you not to.
句型结构:It is+adj.+ that从句
◎翻译:很奇怪她没说一句话就出去了。
____________________________________________________
It’s strange that she went out without saying a word.
参考答案
重点单词:2.check(检查) 3.missing(失踪的) 7.truth(真相) 9.pay(支付)
重点短语:1.try out 4.no longer 5.(be angry) with (sb.)(对某人发怒) 6.(make) mistakes(犯错) 8.at least 10.give up
①Li Ming is late this morning.The reason is that he stayed up to watch the football match last night.
②It’s strange that she went out without saying a word.
(三)八上Module 1 Unit 2
Many students ask for 1._____________ about how to improve their English.Here are three basic questions.
The first question is about understanding English films and songs.Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I like watching English films and 2.___________ (听) English songs, but I don’t understand very much.What can I do ”
advice
listening to
Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English! Watch and listen several 3.____________, and guess the meaning of the new words.Each time you will learn something new.I also advise you to 4._____________ (谈论) the films or songs with your friends.
The 5.____________ question is about speaking.Wang Fan from Jilin wrote, “Our school has a teacher from the US.I am shy and I 6.____________ (害怕) speak to her. What should I do ”
times
second
talk about
am afraid to
You can say, “Hello! How are you ” “Do you like China ” These are good ways to start a conversation.And before you begin, you should 7._______________ (对……微笑) her! Remember this: ①Do not be shy. Just try.
The third question is about vocabulary.Zhang Lei from Anhui wrote, “I 8._____________ (写下;记下) new words, but I forget them quickly.How can I 9._______________ them ”
smile at
write down
remember
Do not worry.It is natural to forget new words! I suggest you write four or five words a day 10._______ pieces of paper and place them in your room.Read the words when you see them, and try to use them.
on
【重点句型梳理】
①Do not be shy.
句型结构:Do not do sth.是否定祈使句,表示“不要做某事”。
◎翻译:不要在课间休息时在走廊上互相追赶。
____________________________________________________
Do not run after each other on the hallway during the break.
参考答案
重点单词:3.times(次数) 5.second(第二的) 9.remember(记住)
重点短语:1.(ask for) advice(寻求建议) 2.listening to 4.talk about 6.am afraid to 7.smile at 8.write down
10.(write) on (paper)(写在纸上)
①Do not run after each other on the hallway during the break.
●拓展阅读——(人教版)八下Unit 4 Section A
Dear Mr.Hunt,
My problem is that I can’t get on with① my family.Relations between my parents have become difficult.They fight a lot,and I really don’t like it.It’s the only communication they have.I don’t know if I should say anything to them about this.② When they argue,it’s like a big,black cloud hanging over our home.
Also,my elder brother is not very nice to③ me.He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show.Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.I don’t think this is fair.At home I always feel lonely and nervous.Is that normal What can I do
Sad and Thirteen
Dear Sad and Thirteen,
It’s not easy being your age,and it’s normal to have these feelings.Why don’t you talk about these feelings with your family If your parents are having problems,you should offer④ to help.Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication.
Secondly,why don’t you sit down and communicate with your brother ⑤You should explain that you don’t mind⑥ him watching TV all the time.However,he should let you watch your favorite show.I hope things will be better for you soon.
Robert Hunt
【要点注释】
①get on with sb.和某人和睦相处,同义短语为get along with sb.。
②这是一个if引导的宾语从句。if “是否”。if还可用来引导条件状语从句,if意为“如果”。
③be nice to sb.对某人友好。
④offer “主动提出;自愿给予;提供”。offer to do sth. “主动提出做某事”。
⑤句型结构:Why don’t you do sth. “你为什么不做某事呢 ”,是表建议的句型。
⑥mind作动词,意为“介意”。mind sb.doing sth.介意某人做某事。mind doing sth.介意做某事。
1.I’m sure she regrets hurting you.(WY 8BM9)
点拨: regret doing sth. “后悔做过某事”。
仿写:凯特后悔把老房子卖了。
Kate her old house.
regretted selling
2.So be patient with her and explain to her that she can make friends with your other friends too.(WY 8BM9)
点拨:be patient with “对……有耐心”。
仿写:格林先生对他的学生很有耐心。
_
Mr Green is/was patient with his students.
3. Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.(RJ 8AU10)
=If we don’t talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.
点拨: unless是连词,“除非”,引导条件状语从句,相当于
if…not…。
仿写:如果你不快点儿,你将会迟到。
You will be late .
unless you are quick/if you don’t be quick
4.Our class is trying to come up with some ideas to cheer up sick children because they are often sad.(RJ 8BU2)
点拨: try to do sth. “努力做某事”。
仿写:他努力依靠自己摆脱了困境。
He by himself.
tried to get out of trouble
5.You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.(RJ 8BU2)
点拨: make it possible for sb.to do sth. “使某人做某事成为可能”; make it+形容词(+for sb.) +to do sth. “使(某人)做某事成为……”。
仿写:宇宙飞船使登月成为可能。
The spaceship to the moon.
makes it possible to go
6.Lucky makes a big difference to my life. (RJ 8BU2)
点拨: make a difference to… “对……产生影响”,difference 前面可加修饰词(如: big, great等),其中to是介词,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
仿写:这次事故对他的人生产生了重大影响。
The accident his life.
made a big difference to
7.You’re supposed to shake hands.(RJ 9全U10)
点拨: be supposed to do sth. “应该做某事”,后接动词原形,相当于should或ought to,用来表示劝告、建议等。其否定形式为be not supposed to do sth.,“不应该做某事”。
仿写:在汽车里,人人都应系好安全带。
Everyone a belt in a car.
is supposed to fasten
8.I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to it.(RJ 9全U10)
点拨: find it +adj.+to do sth. “发现做某事……”。句中的it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式to do sth.。
仿写:我发现学习英语很有趣。
_
I find it interesting to learn English.
9.Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.(WY 8AM1)
点拨: as…as possible “尽可能……”, as…as 中间用形容词或副词原级。
仿写:汤姆尽可能慢地讲英语。
_
Tom tried to speak English as slowly as possible.
10.Why don’t we try to find some English pen friends (WY 8AM1)
点拨: Why don’t sb.do sth. “某人为什么不做某事 ”,用于提出建议。
仿写:你为什么不和你的父母谈谈你的问题
about your problems
Why don’t you talk with your parents
11.Many students ask for advice about how to improve their English.(WY 8AM1)
点拨:疑问词which, when, where, what, who和how后可加动词不定式构成一种特殊的不定式短语。
仿写:我不知道如何提高我的英语水平。
I have no idea .
how to improve my English
12.The reason why English is spoken everywhere is that in the nineteenth century, English became the language of world trade.(WY 9BM7)
点拨: The reason why…is that… “……的原因是……”。
仿写:他考试不及格的原因是他不努力学习。
he didn’t work hard.
The reason why he failed the exam was that
13.What about listening to tapes (RJ 9全U1)
点拨: What about doing sth. “做某事怎么样 ”,用来提出建议或征求意见,可与How about doing sth. 互换。
仿写:通过大声朗读来练习发音怎么样
aloud to practice pronunciation
What/How about reading
14.The more you read, the faster you’ll be.(RJ 9全U1)
点拨: the+比较级,the+比较级, “越……越……”。
仿写:你学得越多,懂得越多。
_
The more you learn,the more you will know.
15.Everyone is born with the ability to learn.(RJ 9全U1)
点拨: be born with “天生具有(某种天分、性格等)”; the ability to do sth. “做某事的能力”;have the ability in doing sth. “有能力做某事”。
仿写:①凯特天生具有音乐天赋。
Kate a gift for music.
②杰克有能力解决这个问题。
_
Jack has the ability to solve/in solving the problem.
was born with
A.回答问题
请阅读关于小组合作学习的一篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Many students find it helpful to study with a partner.
Why form a study group
Responsibility(责任). You’ll be better prepared if you know your group is depending on you.
Active studying. When studying in groups,you’re more likely to use the active study methods that are more effective(有效的)for learning.
Support. Have a question Need help Your group will be there when you need it.
Community. You and your group are all working toward a common goal,and for most students,this is more enjoyable than studying alone.
Tips for effective studying in groups
Set ground rules to help your group run smoothly. Suggestions: everyone takes turn asking and answering questions,shows up prepared,no judgment of anyone’s skill level,no competition.
Make sure everyone is prepared. The best group study happens when everyone is prepared.
Bring in questions. Posing questions to the group opens the door for a great discussion.Let the person who asks the question talk through his understanding of the topic as much as he can before asking someone else to explain it.
Create questions. Brainstorm questions you might see on an exam.Try to answer them as a group.Create higher order thinking questions that require you to apply skills,analyze a situation,and so on.
Take turns teaching or presenting homework problems. Teaching a concept(概念)to your partners is a great way to make sure that you understand the material in your homework.Work together to draw a concept map,or write key points of the topic; then explain each the key concept.
1.What methods are you more likely to use when studying in groups
We are more likely to use the active study methods that are more effective for learning./The active study methods.
2.Is studying in groups more enjoyable or less enjoyable than studying alone
It is more enjoyable(than studying alone)./More enjoyable.
3.How many tips for effective studying in groups are mentioned in the passage
Five/5 tips(are mentioned).
4.What can you do to help your group run smoothly
We can set ground rules to help our group run smoothly./Set ground rules.
5.How do you make sure that you understand the material in your homework
We make sure that we understand the material by teaching a concept to our partners./By teaching a concept to our partners.
B.书面表达
在日常学习和生活中,我们经常需要与人合作(cooperate)。假设你是李华,请你就如何成为一名优秀的合作伙伴写一篇英语演讲稿。内容包括:
(1)合作的重要性;
(2)合作的技巧(至少2点,如耐心倾听,礼貌建议……);
(3)合作的意义(3点,如相互学习……)。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文; 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
【写作指导】
第一步:审题。体裁: _
时态: _
人称: _
第一、三人称
一般现在时
应用文
第二步:列提纲。
第三步:列出主要的单词和短语。
1.与别人合作________________________
2.耐心仔细地倾听他人 _
3.有礼貌 _
4.取得进步 _
5.提高某人的沟通技巧 _
6.了解,知道 _
learn about
improve one’s communication skills
make progress
be polite
listen to others patiently and carefully
cooperate with others
第四步:句子仿写。
1.Many students find it helpful to study with a partner.许多学生发现与同伴一起学习是有帮助的。
结构:find it adj.to do sth.其中it是形式宾语,“发现做某事是怎样的”。
仿写:人们发现做运动对身心健康很重要。
People find it very important to do sports for physical and mental health.
2.Let the person who asks the question talk through his understanding of the topic as much as he can before asking someone else to explain it.在要求其他人解释之前,让提出问题的人尽可能多地讲述他对主题的理解。
结构:who引导关系从句,先行词是person,指人,在从句中充当主语。
仿写:那个和老师交谈的男子是小明的爸爸。
The man who/that was talking to the teacher was Xiaoming’s father.
第五步:运用and, or, so, because, but, first, second, in a word等连接词将以上要点连成文章,注意句型多样化。
【整篇写作】
Be a Great Partner
Hello,everyone!
As we all know,cooperation is very important in our daily life.Those who can cooperate with others well are called great partners,so the question remains: how can we be a great partner (合作的重要性)
There are certain skills we can learn to help to be better.First of all,we should always listen to others patiently and carefully.Only by listening can we understand our team members and be more effective.(技巧一)In the meantime,we should always be polite when we give advice.That’s how we show respect and it’s the only way we can make progress.(技巧二)
By cooperating with other people,we can improve our communication skills.(意义一)By cooperating with other people,we can learn about new things that we don’t know.(意义二)By cooperating with other people,we can make progress in both the project and self-improvement.(意义三)
Thank you for listening.