Test 4
姓名：__________________ 班级：___________
词形转换：
①请将下列词变为形容词
center_____________，____________
industry_____________，____________
reason_____________，____________
believe_____________，____________
forget_____________，____________
sense_____________，____________
cheer_____________，____________
faith_____________，____________
grate_____________，____________
child_____________，____________
self_____________，____________
Sweden_____________，____________
collect_____________，____________
effect_____________，____________
courage_____________，____________
fame_____________，____________
continue_____________，____________
realize_____________，____________
history_____________，____________
trouble_____________，____________
burden_____________，____________
regret_____________，____________
afford_____________，____________
count_____________，____________
②请将下列词变为其反义词
able_____________，____________
fair_____________，____________
necessary_____________，____________
pleasant_____________，____________
patient_____________，____________
possible_____________，____________
polite_____________，____________
appear_____________，____________
honest_____________，____________
correct_____________，____________
lead _____________，____________
stoppable_____________，____________
normal_____________，____________
legal合法的_____________，____________
logical有逻辑的_____________，___________
grade_____________，____________
trust_____________，____________
crowded_____________，____________
healthy_____________，____________
complete_____________，____________
expensive_____________，____________
convenient_____________，____________
forgettable_____________，____________
hopeful_____________，____________
understand_____________，____________
regular规则的_____________，____________
用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．The actor and the actress left ____________ after the performance yesterday. (direct)
2．Without hard work, no one can expect to __________ in doing anything great. (success)
3．To be a good teacher, being patient is a __________ requirement. (base)
4．About one billion people speak English as a native or __________ language. (two)
5．Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s, but it cost __________ (two) as much as Jack’s.
6．There is enough __________ for people to keep valuable things in the bank. (safe)
7．Jenny’s interest in drawing __________ comes from her art teacher. (main)
8．A good detective never makes his __________ before he has got enough proofs. (decide)
9．A serious car accident __________ (happen) in this street last Sunday.
10．I ___________（sudden）remembered that I didn’t bring my key.
11．Neither his parents nor he ___________（like）lemon juice.
12．The movie made ___________（they）feel energetic.
13．Let’s drink to the ___________（friend）between us.
14．I think a __________ (wood) chair is more comfortable than a metal one.
15．The boy felt __________ (disappoint) because his parents forgot his birthday.
16．He’s __________ (luck) to get a chance to study abroad.
17．Everyone in our school is __________ for making the school campus clean and pretty. (responsibility)
18．Luckily, some people managed to run out of the __________（burn）building.
19．He finally __________（overcome）his fear of flying and took his first flight.
20．Miss Lee is the most patient and __________ (care) teacher that I have ever known.
21．John was asked to give a speech in the ____________（graduate）ceremony.
22．A good teacher can encourage the students’ ____________ (creative).
23．The cartoon brings joy and ____________（happy）to many children.
24．Amy is a(n) ____________ (usual) woman from America. She is a famous artist now.
25．Poets and artists often draw their ____________ (inspire) from nature.
26．New ____________（method）of teaching foreign languages are used in this school.
27．Hi, everyone, let’s work hard! The future is __________ (we).
28．The students will run to the dining hall as soon as the lunch bell __________ (ring).
29．I remembered __________ (see) the movie, but I forgot its name.
30．The passengers felt lucky to be __________ (live) after the accident.
三、阅读理解
“Hello, everyone! Welcome to Tiangong Class.” (1)With this greeting, a special lecture began on Tiangong space station about 400 kilometers above the earth. Lasting for about an hour, the space lecture was broadcast live to millions of students on December 9, 2021.
Three astronauts from the Shenzhou XIII crew—Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu hosted the lecture, talking about how they lived and worked on the space station. (2)Besides, they did some interesting experiments that could only be done in space. This is the second live space lecture in China. In 2013, with the help of two other Shenzhou X crew members, Wang made the country's first live space lecture to over 60 million school children across China.
According to Xinhua, the launch of Tianhe signifies that China's space station construction has entered a new era. The quality of space-to-ground interaction(相互作用) and communication is much improved. The space lecture eight years ago sometimes faced the challenges of the video freezing and an unclear picture, but this year's lecture is different. (3)With the help of China's Tianlian relay satellites, the transmission(传输) speed has been highly increased and the whole live broadcast has run smoothly.
According to Xinhua, these changes show that Chinese aerospace industry has made great progress in the past several years. Several years ago, Wang showed students the laws of physics and focused on the interesting phenomenon of weightlessness(失重) in space. But this year, biology was added. The astronauts compared the growth and shape of cells in artificial gravity and zero gravity. Though these space lectures showed various topics, the aim behind the lectures has never changed. According to China Daily, (4)the space lectures aim to spread knowledge about manned spaceflights and spark enthusiasm(兴趣) for science among young people.
1.How long did the space lecture last on December 9, 2021
2.Who hosted the lecture on the Tiangong space station
3.When was the first live space lecture broadcast in China
4.How many students was the space lecture broadcast live to in 2013
5.What is the purpose of the space lectures
翻译划线的句子。
（1）_______________________________________________________________________________
（2）_______________________________________________________________________________
（3）_______________________________________________________________________________
（4）_______________________________________________________________________________
四、书面表达。
假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Tracy的学校即将开设特色选修课程,她正在考虑是否选修汉语,来信询问你的建议。请你根据所给提示给她写封回信。
要点: 1.给出你的建议;
2.谈谈学习汉语的重要性;
3.结合自身经历,介绍至少2种学习汉语的方法。
Dear Tracy,
I'm so glad to hear from you.
①知道你对汉语感兴趣，我建议你选择汉语课程。 _______________________________________________________________________________
②随着中国的发展，汉语正在变得越来越受欢迎。
_______________________________________________________________________________
③学习汉语不仅是交流的一种方式，而且是欣赏中国文化的一个机会。
_______________________________________________________________________________
④作为一个中国人，我有很多经验跟你分享。
_______________________________________________________________________________
⑤在我看来，有很多学习汉语的好方法。
_______________________________________________________________________________
⑥首先，阅读中文书籍、听中文歌曲是很有用的。
_______________________________________________________________________________
⑦另外，你最好加入一个汉语俱乐部，尽可能多地练习你的口语。
_______________________________________________________________________________
⑧如果有可能的话，你可以交一些中国朋友。
_______________________________________________________________________________
⑨他们将会很乐意帮助你，并且这也是你了解更多中国文化的好机会。
_______________________________________________________________________________
⑩学习是一个终生的旅程。每天坚持练习，它将会带来新的东西。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
I hope my advice can help you.
Best wishes,
Li Hua(共20张PPT)
test 4
词形转换
01
1.center—— central 中心的
2.industry—— industrial 工业的
3.reason—— reasonable 合理的
4.believe—— believable 可信的
5.forget— forgettable 容易被遗忘的
6.sense —— sensible 合乎情理的
sensitive 敏感的
7.cheer—— cheerful 兴高采烈的
8.faith—— faithful 忠诚的
9.grate—— grateful 感激的
10.child—— childish 孩子气的
childlike 天真的
11.self—— selfish 自私的
12.Sweden—— Swedish 瑞典的
13.collect—— collectible 适于收藏的
14.effect—— effective 有效的；起作用的
15.courage—— courageous 勇敢的；无畏的
16.fame—— famous 著名的
17.continue—— continuous 连续不断的
18.realize—— realizable 可实现的
19.history—— historical 历史的，史学的
20.trouble—— troublesome 令人烦恼的
21.burden—— burdensome 难以承担的
22.regret—— regrettable 令人遗憾的
23.afford—— affordable 买得起的
24.count—— countable 可数的
25.able—— unable 无能力的
26.fair—— unfair 不公平的
27.necessary—— unnecessary 没必要的
28.pleasant—— unpleasant 使人不愉快的
29.patient—— impatient 没有耐心的
30.possible—— impossible 不可能的
31.polite—— impolite 不礼貌的
32.appear—— disappear 消失
33.honest—— dishonest 不诚实的
34.correct —— incorrect 不正确的
35.lead —— mislead 误导
36.stoppable—— unstoppable 不可阻挡的
37.normal—— abnormal 不正常的
38.legal—— illegal 不合法的
39.logical—— illogical 不合逻辑的
40.grade—— degrade 降级
41.trust—— distrust 不信任
42.crowded —— uncrowded 不拥挤的
43.healthy —— unhealthy
plete —— incomplete 未完成的；不完全的
45.expensive —— inexpensive
46.convenient—— inconvenient
47.forgettable—— unforgettable 难忘的
48.hopeful—— hopeless 不抱希望的
49.understand—— misunderstand 误解
50.regular—— irregular 不规则的；无规律的
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．directly
2．succeed
3．basic
4．second
5．twice
6．safety
7．mainly
8．decisions
9．happened
10．suddenly
11．likes
12．them
13．friendship
14．wooden
15．disappointed
16．lucky
17．responsible
18．burning
19．overcame
20．caring
21．graduation
22．creativity
23．happiness
24．unusual
25．inspiration
26．methods
27．ours
28．rings
29．seeing
30．alive
1.For about an hour.
答案依据：第一段最后一句。
2.Three astronauts from the Shenzhou XIII crew.
答案依据：第二段第一句。
3.In 2013.
答案依据：第二段最后一句。
三、阅读理解
4.Over 60 million school children across China.
答案依据：第三段倒数第二句。
5.To spread knowledge about manned spaceflights and spark enthusiasm for science among young people.
答案依据：第四段最后一句。
三、阅读理解
(1)With this greeting, a special lecture began on Tiangong space station about 400 kilometers above the earth.
伴随着这样的问候，在距地球上空约400公里的天宫空间站中，一场特别的“太空课”开始了。
(2)Besides, they did some interesting experiments that could only be done in space.
另外，他们演示了只能在太空进行的有趣实验。
翻译。
(3)With the help of China's Tianlian relay satellites, the transmission(传输) speed has been highly increased and the whole live broadcast has run smoothly.
在中国天链中继卫星的帮助下，（信号）传输速度大大提高，整场直播顺利进行。
(4)the space lectures aim to spread knowledge about manned spaceflights and spark enthusiasm(兴趣) for science among young people.
太空授课旨在传播载人航天知识，并激发广大青少年对科学的兴趣。
四、书面表达。
1.知道你对汉语感兴趣，我建议你选择汉语课程。 Knowing that you have an interest in Chinese,
I suggest you choose the Chinese course.
2.随着中国的发展，汉语正在变得越来越受欢迎。
With the development of China, Chinese is becoming more and more popular.
3.学习汉语不仅是交流的一种方式，而且是欣赏中国文化的一个机会。
Learning Chinese is not only a way to communicate, but also a chance to admire Chinese culture.
4.作为一个中国人，我有很多经验跟你分享。
As a Chinese, I have much experience to share with you.
5.在我看来，有很多学习汉语的好方法。
In my opinion, there are many good ways to learn Chinese.
6.首先，阅读中文书籍、听中文歌曲是很有用的。
First of all, it's useful to read Chinese books and listen to Chinese songs.
7.另外，你最好加入一个汉语俱乐部，尽可能多地练习你的口语。
What's more, you’d better join a Chinese club to practise your spoken Chinese as much as possible.
8.如果有可能的话，你可以交一些中国朋友。
If possible, you can make some Chinese friends.
9.他们将会很乐意帮助你，并且这也是你了解更多中国文化的好机会。
They will be glad to help you, and it’s also a good opportunity for you to learn more about Chinese culture.
10.学习是一个终生的旅程。每天坚持练习，它将会带来新的东西。
Learning is a lifelong journey. Keep practising every day, then it will bring something new.
Thank you!
