八年级英语下册unit5 试卷
二、听对话和问题，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)
6．A.Yes，she was.B．No，she wasn t. C．We don t know.
7．A.Shewas watching TV.
B．She wasdoing her homework.
C．She washelping her mother.
8．A.It wassnowy. B．It was rainy. C．It was windy.
9．A.Shewas fishing. B．She was swimming.
C．She wasreading.
10．A.It wasboring. B．It was exciting.
C．It was interesting.
三、听对话，根据问题选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)
听第一段对话，回答11～13题。
11．What wasthe matter with Tom
A．He had a cold. B．He had afever.
C．He had a stomachache.
12．Whathappened to Tom
A．He had a party with his friends.
B．He fell into the river on his way home ten daysago.
C．He saw a film with his friends.
13．Whatwill Tom do tomorrow
A．He ll come out of hospital.
B．He will go to school.
C．He will go to see a film.
听第二段对话，完成14～15题。
14．Why doesthe woman buy so much meat and vegetables
A．It s her mother s birthday.
B．It s Mother s Day.
C．Because her son David likes dumplings.
15．Will thewoman make dumplings herself
A．No，Mrs. Smith will help her.
B．Yes, she will do it herself.
C．Her son will help her.
四、听短文，选出所给问题的正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)
16．Wheredid the story happen
A．At a cinema.B．In ahospital.
C．In a restaurant.
17．Wheredid the man sit
A．In front of the woman. B．Behind the woman.
C．Next to the woman.
18．Why wasthe woman angry
A．Because the man was talking loudly with his friend.
B．Because the man was late for the movie.
C．Because the man was looking for something andtroubled her.
19．Why didthe woman give the man a big piece of chocolate
A．Because the man wanted to eat more.
B．Because she wanted the man to keep quiet.
C．Because the man s chocolate was dirty.
20．What didthe man really want to find
A．His glasses. B．Histeeth.
C．His chocolate.
笔试部分(100分)
五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
21．—Dong Guijun is ________ first man of Lianyungangto reach the top of Mount Qomolangma.
—He is________ pride of us.
A. the;/ B. a; the C. the; the D. a; /
22．Aterrible earthquake happened in Nepal ________ April 25th, 2015.
A．on B．in C．at D．from
23．Going tothe movies is good, ________ I really only like listening to music.
A．and B．but C．so D．or
24．—Jennywas doing her homework at eight o clock last night.
—You are________.I saw her at the cinema at that time.
A．hardworking B．kidding
C．kid D．kidded
25．—Do youstill remember ________ Mount Tai with me
—Yes. Weboth had a good time.
A．climb B．to climb
C．climbing D．climbed
26．At lasthe ________ studying hard was very important.He decided to study harder.
A．questioned B．answered
C．asked D．realized
27．—Hewasn t watching TV at 10：00 last Sunday.
—Jimwasn t，________.
A．too B．either C．as well D．also
28．The bellrang ________ I was reading a book.
A．because B．and
C．while D．though
29．When I________ my breakfast，the postman came and brought me the newspaper.
A．is having B．was having
C．has had D．will have
30．—Nowmore people are paying attention to protecting the environment.
—So webelieve ________ there will be less pollution in the future.
A.loudly B. lovely C. strongly D. carefully
31．We allknow that the sun ________ in the east.
A．raise B．rose C．rises D．raises
32．Paulwalked into the bedroom ________ because his wife and baby were sleeping.
A．silent B．silence C．in silenceD．loudly
33．I wasshocked ________ how my neighbours treated their children.
A．to see B．seeing C．see D．saw
34．All thechildren were sleeping ________ they heard a man ________ “help”．
A．when；shouting B．while；to shout
C．when；to shout D．while；shouted
35．What________ to her yesterday evening
A. washappened B. happened
C.happening D. happens
六、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)(词数：约190；建议用时：5分钟)
OneMonday morning，when Iwas waiting for the train, suddenly I felt ill. I couldn t stand still，and the world began to sway(摇摆) and then went black. All that I heard was，“Oh，my God，she sfalling.”The next thing I ________(36) was that the doctor wasasking me my name. This happened ________(37) I was too tired. I wasso busy cleaning my new house that I didn t eat ________(38) lastweekend.
Thedoctor told me that a gentleman waiting for the ________(39)saw mefall down. He got to my side________(40)，and told others to call 911.He stayed with me________(41) the ambulance(救护车) arrived. Then he went with me to the hospital，which made him ________(42) his train. Thedoctor told me the gentleman didn t want to leave his name.
I don tknow who this gentleman is.________(43) if he reads this article andremembers a young lady fainting(昏倒) at the train station，I d like________(44) to know that I want to say “Thank you.”tohim. Whenever I meet with such a thing，I will do the same as he ________(45) to me. And I ll pass onthe kindness to others.
36．A.met B．forgot C．said D．remembered
37．A.so B．because C．though D．however
38．A.little B．much C．few D．many
39．A.train B．plane C．bus D．car
40．A.atfirst B．just now C．at least D．at once
41．A.while B．since C．until D．as soon as
42．A.catch B．miss C．drop D．meet
43．A.Or B．Although C．For D．But
44．A.me B．him C．her D．you
45．A.doing B．do C．did D．will do
七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
A
(词数：约320；建议用时：8分钟)
TeenagerJake Denham was skiing (滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. Hisfamily didn t know that he had a problem.They kept on skiing.When they got tothe foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.
Jakecouldn t find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his otherski and walk down the mountain.But he couldn t work out the right way to go.
It wasgetting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety.He knew that hemight die that night in the cold temperatures.But Jake kept calm (镇定)．At home, Jake watched a lot of TV programmes about living in difficultsituations.He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that heshould build a hole in the snow.He made a hole and pointed it up the hill sothe wind couldn t blow into it.Outside his hole，the temperature fell to a dangerous －15℃ that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.
But hehad to get down the mountain.The TV programmes always said，“If you are lost, you should find someone else stracks (轨迹)through the snow and follow them.”“I wanted to live my life，” remembers Jake.“So I got up and I found some skitracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he sawlights.Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came tosave him.He was safe!
His mumwas very happy when she heard the news.Amazingly，Jake didn t even have to go to hospital.He got through the terribleexperience without any injuries.
So, thenext time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. SometimesTV can save your life!
46．Jake sparents didn t know that he was missing until ________.
A．they reached the foot of the mountain
B．they began to ski down the mountain
C．a team of workers found Jake
D．Jake lost one of his skis
47．What wasthe most important decision Jake made for his safety
A．To go skiing with his family in the USA.
B．To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.
C．To take off his other ski and walk down themountain.
D．To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.
48．How didJake get down the mountain the next morning
A．He followed his parents.
B．He followed the workers.
C．He followed some ski tracks.
D．He followed some lights.
49．What was the correct order in which these eventshappened
a．Jake made a hole in the snow.
b．Jake lost one of his skis.
c．Jake finally saw lights.
d．Jake skied with his family.
A．d—b—a—c B．a—b—c—d
C．b—a—d—c D．c—b—a—d
50．Facingthe difficulties, Jake Denham was ________.
A．polite and hardworking
B．calm and clever
C．outgoing and helpful
D．warm and friendly
B
(词数：约250；建议用时：7分钟)
On May23, Shenzhen introduced tough new rules in order to discourage the “Chinesestyle of crossing the road”. “Chinese people cross roads without thinking abouttraffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd”， said a post on Sina Weibo. A CCTV news programshowed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights whencrossing a road in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.
Manypeople say that they jaywalk(乱穿马路)because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by aresearch team at Tongji University. The__team did research onpeople s waiting times at different road crossings for three years. They foundthat Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost theirpatience. “People are likely to ignore(忽视)the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear，” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.
However,a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that people jaywalk mainly because theydisregard(忽视)rules.“Ialways obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first，” someone wrote on his Weibo. Many countries giveout punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum can be three months inprison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example,the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang. But calling onpeople to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem,everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.
51. Which of the following is the “Chinese style of crossing the road”？
A. To wait for the traffic light to turngreen.
B. To cross a road carefully.
C. To cross roads without looking at trafficlights.
52. What does the phrase “The team” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. A CCTV news program.
B. Aresearch group at Tongji University.
C. A post on Sina Weibo.
53. How long will Chinese people wait to cross the road before they losepatience
A. Less than one minute.B. About five minutes.
C. Less than one and a half minutes.
54. Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo
A. Because people don t pay much attention torules.
B. Because the red light lasts too long.
C. Because there are too many people on theroad.
55. What does the writer advise us to solve the problem of jaywalking
A. Punish the jaywalkers.
B.Disregard the traffic rules.
C. Call on people to obey the traffic rules.
C
(词数：约270；建议用时：6分钟)
So far,there have been so many successful men and women in the world.And it s nosurprise for many of us to dream of doing big business when we grow up.However,Moziah Bridges tells us a quite different story.
MoziahBridges is now the CEO of his Mo s Bows Company.He has already earned $200, 000by selling bow ties and other men s fashion accessories(饰品)．The boy designs all the bow ties together with seven other workers in hiscompany, including his mother and grandmother.
“Mo isthe CEO of the company, but I am the CEO of Mo，”Bridges grandma said.
Aboutfour years ago, when Bridges went shopping for bow ties, he found they were in“ugly” black and red.He wanted a change.So he asked his grandma to teach him tosew(缝), andfinally he developed the talent of creating bow ties.Though his very first bowtie didn t look nice, the young tailor kept on practicing. He used colorfulcloth with different pictures.And his parents and friends started to like hisworks.
At firsthe tried to sell them online to several stores in the south.Soon Mo s bow tiesbecame popular.With the help of Daymond John, CEO of the famous US clothesbrand FUBU，Bridgesbuilt his own company. Not only did Daymond John provide money for him, butalso introduced Bridges to the circle of fashion and business industries.
Now the14yearold businessman has developed rapidly.So you can just start now! You don thave to wait till you re older.If you have a dream, go for it!
56．How manypeople are there in Mo s Bows Company
A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine. D．Ten.
57．What dowe know about Bridges grandma from the third paragraph
A．She takes pride in her grandson.
B．She is not pleased with Bridges work.
C．She doesn t care about Bridges company.
D．She doesn t want to work for Bridges.
58．Which ofthe following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Bridges taught himself how to sew.
B．Bridges first bow tie looked nice.
C．Mo s Bows Company develops slowly.
D．Daymond John really helped Bridges a lot.
59．Whatkind of person is Moziah Bridges
A．Clever but boring.
B．Talented but lazy.
C．Creative and hardworking.
D．Careless and stupid.
60．Whichcan be the best title of this passage
A．A Teenage CEO and His Business
B．Successful Men and Women
C．Daymond John and Moziah Bridges
D．Fashion and Business Industries
八、根据句意从方框内选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式完成句子(每小题1分，共5分)
61．I was athome ________ my mother when the rainstorm came.
62．Peoplecut down trees for ________.
63．It wasraining ________ at this time yesterday.
64．(N)Atlast he realized he was ________ wrong.
65．(N)Doyou think she is telling the ________？
九、用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共5分)
66．Jack sawan old man fall down ________(sudden) and came up to help him.
67．Hisheart ________________(beat) fast.
68．________(luck)，he was saved by a soldier.
69．Reachingthe top of the mountain, we were all breathing ________(heavy)．
70．Thereare some ________(break) boxes on it.
十、根据上下文补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)
A：Did it rain last night
B：________________(71) Look，the ground is very wet now.
A：What were you doing while it was raining
B：________________________(72)
A：Really？I thinkyou must be good at playing the piano.
B：Thankyou.__________________________________(73)
A：Yes，I waswatching TV at that time.And my mother was watching TV，too.
B：___________________________(74)
A：My father was reading a book.He likes reading________________(75)
B：My parents were doing the housework.
十一、书面表达(20分)
当今社会我们倡导互相帮助，提倡“雷锋精神”。请你以“A car accident”为题，并根据下列思维导图提供的信息，写一篇短文描述这一次事件的经过。
要求：1.中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰。
2．时态运用准确。
3．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。
4．书写工整，词数100左右。
听力答案：
一、1～5：BACCA
二、6～10：BCAAC
三、11～15：ABACB
四、16～20：ACCBB
笔试部分
五、21.C 点拨：考查冠词的用法。句意：——董贵军是连云港登上珠穆朗玛峰的第一人。——他是我们的骄傲。序数词之前要用定冠词；the pride of ...“……的骄傲”。故选C。
22．A 点拨：on后跟具体的日期；in后跟上、下午，月份，年等；at后面跟具体的时间点；from一般表示“从……开始”。由April 25th, 2015可知，横线上用介词on。
23．B 点拨：考查连词辨析。句意：去看电影固然好，________我真的仅仅喜欢听音乐。and和，表并列关系；but但是，表转折关系；so所以，表因果关系；or或者，表选择关系。分析句意可知，前后句意构成“转折”关系。故选B。
24．B
25．C 点拨：remember to do sth.意为“记得要做某事”；remember doing sth.意为“记得做过某事”。由答句可知是询问对方是否记得爬过泰山，故选C项。
26．D 点拨：用词语应用法。realize意为“认识到”，后常接宾语从句。 27.B
28．C 点拨：while引导的从句常用进行时态，故选C项。
29．B
30．C 点拨：考查词义辨析。句意：——现在更多的人正在关注保护环境。——因此我们坚信在将来会有更少污染。strongly 意为“强烈地”；loudly 意为“大声地”；lovely 意为“可爱的”；carefully 意为“仔细地”。根据句意可知选C。
31．C 点拨：用寻找题眼法。rise 指物体的升起，为不及物动词；raise意为“提高；举起”，为及物动词。句意：我们都知道太阳从东方升起。
32．C 点拨：用逻辑推理法。句意：保罗悄悄地走进卧室，因为他的妻儿正在睡觉。insilence“无声地”。故选C。 33.A
34．A 点拨：hear sb.doing sth. 意为“听到某人正在做某事”。
35．B
六、36.D 点拨：用语境联想法解答此题。分析前后文可知指的是“我”所记得的下一个事情，故用remember。这里I remembered作定语修饰The nextthing。
37．B 点拨：此题用逻辑推理法。分析前后文之间的逻辑关系可知表示因果关系，故用because。
38．B39.A
40．D 点拨：此题用词语应用法。at once意为“立刻”。这里指他立刻到“我”身边。
41．C 点拨：用联系上下文法解答此题。联系上下文可知他一直和“我”呆在一起直到救护车来。
42．B43.D44.B45.C
七、A46.A 点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第一段最后一句“When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.”可知。
47．D 点拨：细节理解题。根据第三段中“...he should build a hole in the snow.He made a hole and pointed it up thehill so the wind couldn t blow into it.”可知选D。
48．C 点拨：细节理解题。根据第四段中“So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.”可知，他是跟随别人的滑雪痕迹下山的。故选C。
49．A
50．B 点拨：推理判断题。根据文中“But Jake kept calm(镇定)．”和他按照电视里介绍的建议保护自己可知选B。
B 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了微博和电视台都报道了“中国式过马路”的现状。同济大学的研究者还对等待红绿灯的人们做了研究，发现在等待红绿灯70到90秒前人们还是有耐心的。还有人建议对乱穿马路进行惩罚。但是解决这个问题的关键是号召人们都要遵守交通规则。
51．C 点拨：细节理解题。根据文章第一段中Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights可知，“中国式过马路”就是不看红绿灯过马路。故选C。
52．B 点拨：细节理解题。根据The team前面的句子Such anopinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University.可知答案为B。
53．C 点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段中Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost theirpatience可知，中国人等待红绿灯的时间长度为70到90秒，少于1分半钟。故选C。
54．A 点拨：推理判断题。根据文章第三段中because they disregard(忽视) rules可知，人们乱穿马路是因为他们忽视交通法规。故选A。
55．C 点拨：推理判断题。根据文章的最后一段可知，解决乱穿马路问题的关键是号召人们要遵守交通规则。故选C。
C56.B 点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“The boy designs all the bow ties together with seven other workers in hiscompany...”可知全公司有8个人，故选B。
57．A58.D
59．C 点拨：推理判断题。根据文章的内容，主要讲述了少年莫西亚·布里奇斯创造性地开办公司，靠的就是勤奋和自己的细心观察，赞扬和歌颂了这位成功少年，故选C。
60．A
八、 61.with62.wood
63．heavily 点拨：此题用词语应用法。heavily意为“大量地”，为heavy的副词形式，常修饰动词。
64．completely 点拨：用语法判定法解答此题。分析句意可知所填词修饰wrong，而副词常修饰形容词。complete对应的副词为completely，意为“完全地”。
65．truth 点拨：用词语应用法解答此题。truth意为“实情，事实”，为true的名词形式。tell thetruth意为“讲实话”。
九、 66.suddenly67.was beating
68．Luckily69.heavily70.broken
十、71.Yes，it did.
72．I was playing the piano. 点拨：用前后照应法解答此题。分析前后文可知此处应表达“我正在弹钢琴”。
73．Were you watching TV at that time
74．What was your father doing？ 点拨：此题用前后照应法。分析前文可知妈妈在看电视，分析后文可知爸爸在读书，故此处应表达“你爸爸在做什么？”。
75．What about your parents？/What were your parents doing？ 点拨：分析前后文可知应询问对方的父母在做什么。
十一、范文：
A car accident
It was warm yesterday.I was__playing① in the park with my friends.The park was next__to② a road.Suddenly① we sawa car running along the road.It was running so② fast.Just at__that__time① an old woman was going across the road.The driver saw the old woman and had__to② stop his car in a hurry.The car was out__of__control② and hit a tree.We ran to the car at__once②.We found the driver was badly hurt. We called 120 and 122.We helped thedriver get out of the car.I realized① that we should help the people in trouble.
