2023年深圳市龙华区九年级英语模拟测试卷（共37张PPT）

(共37张PPT)
测试卷四
九年级总复习
汇报人：林秋雯
时间：2023.5
一. 语法填空
In a square of Harbin, Heilongjiang, 68-year-old Xu Lili dances every night with her friends. With fast and strong rhythm (节奏), their dancing is different (36)________ the slow traditional Chinese square dancing.
Xu is the organizer and the only senior. “Most of my partners are young. Till now, I (37)_______ (dance) with them for over 10 years,” Xu says, adding that dancing not only keeps her (38) ________(health), but also brings her happiness and satisfaction.
from
be different from 与...不同
have danced
healthy
keep sb/sth adj. 使某人某物保持某种状态
Xu's dancing also makes (39)________(she) famous online. Her excellent dancing skills and optimistic attitude (乐观的态度) (40)________ (praise) by many people. They think her story will encourage more old people to join her.
Actually, instead of (41)________(simple) looking after grandchildren, an increasing number of elderly people have begun to enjoy their own lives.
Wang Yun, 72, goes to (42)________ dance class for seniors every week at Harbin University, which was set up in 1984 and is one of the (43)______ (early) universities for the elderly in China.
her
动宾
make sb/sth adj. 使某人某物......
are praised
simply
副词修饰动词.
老人
a
去上舞蹈课
老人
earliest
one of+the+adj最高级+n(s)
Many courses there are full soon after they're available to learners.
66-year-old Deng Xiaohui is another example. Not long ago, a video of Deng walking like a model received more than 1 million likes online. She has been studying the catwalk (44)________ she was 61 years old.
Dancing is really an interesting sport. Just try to help the elderly around you by (45)_______ (teach) them to dance.
点赞
since
teaching
介词+ving
二. 完型填空
Hi, I'm Dino, the family dog. I help keep people safe, especially on 1 . Take a look at my diary to see what I did last week.
Sunday Our neighbour's boy ran in front of a car to get his ball. The car almost 2 him. I saved him though. Remember, 3 look and listen.
Monday Walking on the street at night can be very dangerous, especially if you wear 4 clothes. Car drivers can't see you very well. 5 I never go out without my reflective (反光的) jacket.
( ) 1. A. roads B. houses C. rivers D. hills
( ) 2. A. locked B. hit C. stopped D. found
( ) 3. A. sometimes B. never C. seldom D. always
( ) 4. A. light B. modern C. dark D. old
( ) 5. A. Sadly B. Surprisingly C. Finally D. Luckily
A
B
撞
D
C
D
Tuesday People can get very 6 when driving, usually for silly reasons. One driver started shouting at Mum angrily today when she stopped to let some children cross the road. I soon made him stop.
Wednesday I saw two girls walking on a dangerous road when they can walk on the safe pavement (人行道). I soon made them 7 their mind.
Thursday I make sure everyone in our car wears the seat belt. If they 8 , I soon remind them.
( ) 6. A. angry B. frightened C. pleased D. excited
( ) 7. A. keep B. protect C. change D. carry
( ) 8. A. learn B. accept C. shake D. forget
A
C
change one’s mind 改变某人的想法
提醒
D
Friday I like Fridays. The roads are quieter, but you still have to be 9 . I caught Dad talking on his mobile phone while driving. I soon stopped him.
Saturday Mum took me for a walk. A car was parked on the corner of the street. It might cause 10 . I reminded Mum to leave a message on the car!
( ) 9. A. quick B. careful C. early D. friendly
( )10. A. stories B. results C. danger D. floods
B
停
D
角落
三. 还原原文
“You have to drink eight cups of water.” I believe everyone has received the advice and been told the importance of it. (26)_________ The advice is probably wrong.
A
According to the research published in the Journal of Science, most healthy adults don't need to drink eight cups of water every day. What will happen if you have eight cups of water a day (27)_________ You probably just need to make more trips to the bathroom.
E
Some people may ask, “Where does the suggestion come from ” In 1945, the US National Research Council suggested that adults should drink around 1.9 litres (升) of water each day. The suggestion referred to (指的是) a person's total daily intake of water, including water from the food. (28)_________ They believed that people should drink eight cups of water daily according to the suggestion.
C
According to the research, each person's water requirements are different. A person's size and body fat greatly influence his daily water requirements. (29)________ In general, our water requirements reach the top between the ages of 20 and 50. This is because how much water we require depends partly on the body's metabolism (新陈代谢) and how many calories we burn daily.
B
So, how much water should we actually drink every day (30)__________ Just drink whenever we're thirsty. Remember to stay away from sugary drinks. They can cause health problems.
D
解决
用到写作中
第三节 信息匹配 阅读下面对六个志愿者项目的简介。为以下五个人选出最适合他们的一项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )31. Lisa has visited Chengdu many times, but she hasn't seen pandas for different reasons. She is looking forward to seeing them.
E
( )32. Peter has been in the school volleyball team for two years and he has won a lot of prizes in the competitions.
( )33. Eric has a natural talent for language. He can speak English, French and Chinese well.
B
D
( )34. Jessie is majoring (主修) in medicine at college. Her dream is to be an excellent doctor. She would like to improve herself through practice.
( )35. Molly wants an educational and interesting trip, while her parents would like to do some voluntary work. They can't agree on the plans for the coming vacation.
F
A
五. 阅读理解 A
When night falls, trunks (后备箱) of private cars are turned into special mobile stalls (摊位) on the street. They sell everything from drinks to clothes at good prices. Lots of customers would like to buy something each time they pass by. This is the trunk market which has become popular in many cities.
( )11. What can we learn about the trunk market
A. It opens all day long. B. Its stalls can be moved easily.
C. Its stalls sell things at high prices. D. It first appeared in the countryside.
B
以优惠的价格
Those who sell things at the stalls are mostly young people. Many young stallholders say they set up the stalls out of interest. They think they might be able to make some money after work. And they find the lively market brings them a special feeling of satisfaction. “Every time I work at my stall, I get to talk with nice passers-by. It feels great to meet new friends,” said a stallholder. “I really enjoy hearing people tell me how good my coffee is,” another stallholder said.
( )12. The second paragraph is mainly about ___.
A. what young stallholders think of the trunk market
B. when young stallholders come to the trunk market
C. what young people enjoy doing after work
D. how young people make new friends.
A
摊主
But young people can't expect to make a lot of money from the business because the number would fluctuate. For example, a coffee stall may sell 60 cups of coffee on a good day, but less than 10 cups on another day. And when the weather is bad, the stallholder couldn't even go out to the market.
( )13. The underlined word “fluctuate” probably means “________”.
A. fall heavily B. grow slowly
C. increase fast D. change a lot
D
While enjoying the fun of buying things at the trunk market, some people also worry about its development. As the food sold there is mostly fast food, no one knows for sure whether it is safe. And each time the market closes, rubbish can be seen everywhere on the street. Besides, people living nearby may find it noisy. Thankfully, some areas are already taking action to make the market go further.
( )14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the last paragraph
A. Safety of the food sold at the market. B. The noise problem on the street.
C. Air pollution caused by driving. D. Environmental problems caused by rubbish.
C
When night falls, trunks (后备箱) of private cars are turned into special mobile stalls (摊位) on the street. They sell everything from drinks to clothes at good prices. Lots of customers would like to buy something each time they pass by. This is the trunk market which has become popular in many cities.
( )15. What is the best title for the passage
A. Popular trunk markets in cities B. The development of night markets
C. A new way to make friends D. China's most popular market
A
五. 阅读理解 B
Araba Maze noticed neighbourhood kids gather around her as she read children's books to her niece (侄女). When she wrapped up reading, one of the kids asked, “When are you going to do this again ”
Maze later made it an everyday event, and finally became a librarian. She took books to the streets, becoming a “street librarian”. Later, she created an organization called the Storybook Maze Project. It's working to provide books for children in Baltimore.
( )16. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. To tell stories in the library. B. To play with neighbourhood kids.
C. To read books to neighbourhood kids. D. To write children's books for her niece.
聚集
nephew 侄子
结束
D
Baltimore has a lot of book deserts. What is a book desert According to the group Unite for Literacy, it's a geographic area where printed books and other reading materials are hard to get. The book desert mainly lies in the poor area.
( )17. According to Paragraph 3, people in book deserts ________.
A. spend a lot of money on books B. prefer e-books to printed books
C. enjoy recycling reading materials D. have difficulty in getting reading materials
沙漠
dessert
甜点
D
地理的
地理
geography
The Storybook Maze Project offers books to kids in Baltimore. One of the ways is to build community bookshelves. It is difficult to open bookstores or set up a library in Baltimore, especially in East and West Baltimore. But it's easier to build bookshelves in the community as they don't cost much. The organization also uses vending machines (自动售货机) to give away free books instead of snacks. Maze plans to place these machines in high-traffic areas such as markets and hospitals. What's more, Maze hopes to set up free book stands (书摊) to offer books to as many kids as possible..
( )18. How many ways to provide books for kids are mentioned in Paragraph 4
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
B
Maze thinks a lack (缺乏) of books has a bad influence on kids' development. So she tries to get books into kids' hands. Many books are a mirror of their experiences. Kids can see themselves in the books, which encourages them a lot. Maze believes kids will spend more time reading with the help of the Storybook Maze Project and that they will develop reading skills and get into reading habits. Maze's dream is to help them to be lifelong readers.
( )19. How does Maze feel about the future of kids' reading
A. Hopeful. B. Unsure.
C. Worried. D. Surprised.
A
Araba Maze noticed neighbourhood kids gather around her as she read children's books to her niece (侄女). When she wrapped up reading, one of the kids asked, “When are you going to do this again ”
Maze later made it an everyday event, and finally became a librarian. She took books to the streets, becoming a “street librarian”. Later, she created an organization called the Storybook Maze Project. It's working to provide books for children in Baltimore.
( )20. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. Reading is getting popular with kids of all ages.
B. Reading plays an important role in kids' development.
C. An organization helps kids see themselves in books.
D. A street librarian tries to bring more books to kids in Baltimore.
图书馆馆长
D
五. 阅读理解 C
On a summer night, a group of people are staying in the open air. Some keep driving away mosquitoes (蚊子), while some don't have such trouble. Why is that
A new study shows that some people really are “mosquito magnets” — people who attract mosquitoes the most. It probably has to do with the way they smell.
( )21. How does the writer bring up the topic
A. By listing numbers. B. By giving reasons.
C. By introducing a study. D. By describing a scene.
引出主题
户外
介绍研究
描述场景
D
The researchers asked 64 volunteers to wear stockings around their arms for some time. Then the stockings with their skin smells were put in separate places. After that, a large number of mosquitoes were let out. The mosquitoes came to some stockings much more than others. The researchers did the test several times and discovered a huge difference between the stockings. The most attractive stocking was around 100 times more attractive to the mosquitoes than the last-place finisher. The same people were tested over a number of years, and the study found that being a mosquito magnet is a long-term problem.
( )22. Why were the stockings used
A. To keep the volunteers warm. B. To allow the mosquitoes to fly inside.
C. To collect the volunteers' skin smells. D. To protect the volunteers from the mosquitoes.
C
The researchers asked 64 volunteers to wear stockings around their arms for some time. Then the stockings with their skin smells were put in separate places. After that, a large number of mosquitoes were let out. The mosquitoes came to some stockings much more than others. The researchers did the test several times and discovered a huge difference between the stockings. The most attractive stocking was around 100 times more attractive to the mosquitoes than the last-place finisher. The same people were tested over a number of years, and the study found that being a mosquito magnet is a long-term problem.
( )23. What do we know about the research
A. It continued for several years. B. About 100 volunteers were tested.
C. It used the same kind of mosquitoes. D. All the volunteers were mosquito magnets.
A
However, the research could help in finding new methods to keep mosquitoes away. There may be ways to change the smell that attracts mosquitoes, but that isn't easy.
( )24. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Mosquitoes are not as smart as the researchers thought.
B. The researchers have found out new ways to kill mosquitoes.
C. The researchers have difficulty in changing mosquitoes' genes.
D. It's hard to prevent mosquitoes from flying to mosquito magnets.
D
1. On a summer night, a group of people are staying in the open air. Some keep driving away mosquitoes (蚊子), while some don't have such trouble. Why is that
2. A new study shows that some people really are “mosquito magnets” — people who attract mosquitoes the most. It probably has to do with the way they smell.
3. Researchers find that people who are most attractive to mosquitoes produce a lot of certain chemicals on their skin (皮肤). They are connected to the smell that attracts mosquitoes. “If you have high levels of the chemicals on your skin, you're going to be the one at the picnic getting all the bites (叮伤),” said Leslie Vosshall, one of the researchers.
4. The researchers asked 64 volunteers to wear stockings around their arms for some time. Then the stockings with their skin smells were put in separate places. After that, a large number of mosquitoes were let out. The mosquitoes came to some stockings much more than others. The researchers did the test several times and discovered a huge difference between the stockings. The most attractive stocking was around 100 times more attractive to the mosquitoes than the last-place finisher. The same people were tested over a number of years, and the study found that being a mosquito magnet is a long-term problem.
5. However, the research could help in finding new methods to keep mosquitoes away. There may be ways to change the smell that attracts mosquitoes, but that isn't easy.
6. The researchers supported this point. They also did the test with mosquitoes whose genes (基因) were changed to harm their sense of smell. However, the insects still flew to the same mosquito magnets. “Mosquitoes have ways to find us even if we change some conditions,” Vosshall said. “They have many backup plans to be able to find us and bite us.”
( )25. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③/④⑤⑥ C. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ D. ①②③/④⑤/⑥
描述情景，引出主题
气味与“蚊子磁铁”的研究
很难找到方法让蚊子不找到“蚊子磁铁”
C
Thank you
汇报人:林秋雯
地点：903