【查漏补缺】外研（新标准）版七年级下册英语强化训练：补全对话（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【查漏补缺】外研（新标准）版七年级下册英语强化训练：补全对话（原卷+解析卷）
一、补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A. This watch isn't mine. B. What's wrong C. What colour is it D. You're welcome! E. Good morning, Wang Ming! F. Is this watch yours G. Whose watches are these
Tim: Welcome to the lost and found office!
Wang Ming: Good morning, Tim!
Tim: 　1． 　
Wang Ming: Can you help me
Tim: Sure! 　2． 　
Wang Ming: I can't find my new watch.
Tim: 　3． 　
Wang Ming: It's black.
Tim: Well...Look! 　4． 　
Wang Ming: Let me see... Oh, it's mine! Thank you!
Tim: 　5． 　
【答案】1．E；2．B；3．C；4．F；5．D
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是蒂姆和王明的对话，王明丢失了自己的新手表，正巧蒂姆在失物招领处发现，并交还给了他。
A. This watch isn't mine.这块手表不是我的。
B. What's wrong 怎么了？
C. What colour is it 它是什么颜色的？
D. You're welcome!不客气。
E. Good morning, Wang Ming!早上好，王明！
F. Is this watch yours 这块手表是你的吗？
G. Whose watches are these 这些是谁的手表？
【点评】考查补全对话。弄清全文大意和各选项句意，然后分析上下句逻辑关系，注意习惯用语的使用，选择正确答案。
1．根据上文Good morning, Tim!早上好，蒂姆，可知本句要回应这个招呼。故选E。
2．根据下文I can't find my new watch.我找不到我的新手表。可知询问发生了什么。故选B。
3．根据下文It's black.它是黑色的。可知本句是对颜色进行提问，应使用what colour。故选C。
4．根据下文Oh, it's mine!这是我的。可知本句是在提问是不是这块手表。故选F。
5．根据上文Thank you谢谢可知，本句要对感谢作回应，应使用You're welcome。故选D。
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A. Can I join the club B. Let's go there. C. I want to go to the Table Tennis Club. D. What can you do E. How can I join the club F. Why do you want to join the club G. How many people are there in the club
A: Hi, Bill. What do you want to do today
B: 　6． 　
A: The Table Tennis Club
B: Yes. We play table tennis there every Wednesday.
A: Great! I like playing table tennis too. 　7． 　
B: Yes, of course.
A: 　8． 　
B: You just need to write down some information.
A: 　9． 　
B: There are 30 students now. Welcome to join us!
A: Thank you! 　10． 　
B: OK.
【答案】6．C；7．A；8．E；9．G；10．B
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】文章大意：A. Can I join the club 我能加入俱乐部吗？
B. Let's go there. 我们去那儿吧。
C. I want to go to the Table Tennis Club. 我想去乒乓球俱乐部。
D. What can you do 你能做什么？
E. How can I join the club 我怎样才能加入这个俱乐部？
F. Why do you want to join the club 你为什么想加入这个俱乐部？
G. How many people are there in the club 俱乐部里有多少人？
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
6．根据上文语句What do you want to do today 可知此句表示想要做什么，故选C。
7．根据上文语句Great! I like playing table tennis too.及下午语句Yes, of course 可知此句表示你愿意加入这个俱乐部吗，故选A。
8．根据下文语句 You just need to write down some information.可知此句表示我怎样加入俱乐部，故选E。
9．根据下文语句There are 30 students now. Welcome to join us! 可知此句询问在俱乐部里有多少人，故选G。
10．根据下文语句OK，可知此句表示建议，让我们一起去那里，故选B。
11．根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A.
When were you born B.
Two years ago. C.
May I ask you some questions D.
Why did you come to China E.
I'm from London, England. F.
Who are you living with G.
My father.
Miss
Li: Good morning, Hunter. Sit down, please.
　 　
Hunter:
Of course.
Miss
Li: Where are you from
Hunter:
　 　
Miss
Li: 　 　
Hunter:
On August 12th,1997.
Miss
Li: When did you come to China
Hunter:
　 　
Miss
Li: 　 　
Hunter:
Because my father got a job in Shanghai.
【答案】C；E；A；B；D
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. When were you born 你什么时候出生？
B. Two years ago.两年前。
C. May I ask you some questions 我可以问你一些问题吗？
D. Why did you come to China 你为什么来中国？
E. I'm from London, England.我来自英国伦敦。
F. Who are you living with 你和谁住在一起？
G. My father.我的父亲。
（1）根据下句 Of course. 和下文的问题可知此句说的是可以问问题吗，故选C。
（2）根据上句 Where are you from 可知此句回答的是来的地方，故选E。
（3）根据下句 On August 12th,1997. 可知此句问的是出生时间，故选A。
（4）根据上句 When did you come to China 可知此句回答的是来中国的时间，故选B。
（5）根据下句 Because my father got a job in Shanghai. 可知此句问的是为什么来中国，故选D。
【点评】考查补全对话。将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A. Who wrote it B. Oh, I see. C. He wrote a lot of fairy tales during his lifetime. D. And he wrote the famous story Snow White. E. What about you F. What did you do G. She picked flowers in the forest.
A: Hi, Lucy. What happened to you You look tired.
B: I went to bed too late last night.
A: 　12． 　
B: I read an interesting book.
A: 　13． 　
B: Hans Christian Andersen.
A: 　14． 　He was a famous writer in Denmark.
B: You're right. 　15． 　
A: Which one do you like best
B: The Ugly Duckling (《丑小鸭》) 　16． 　
A: The Red Shoes is my favourite.
【答案】12．F；13．A；14．B；15．C；16．E
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. Who wrote it (谁写的？)
B. Oh, I see.(哦，我明白了。)
C. He wrote a lot of fairy tales during his lifetime.(他生前写了很多童话故事。)
D. And he wrote the famous story Snow White.(他写了著名的故事《白雪公主》。)
E. What about you (那你呢？)
F. What did you do (你做了什么？)
G. She picked flowers in the forest.(你做了什么？)
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
12．根据下文 I read an interesting book. (我读了一本有趣的书。)可知，上文应该询问你做什么了？故选F。
13．根据下文 Hans Christian Andersen. (安徒生)可知，上文询问谁写的它(书)？故选A。
14．根据上文 Hans Christian Andersen. 和下文He was a famous writer in Denmark.(他是丹麦著名的作家。) 可知，空格处是过渡句，明白了。故选B。
15．根据上文He was a famous writer in Denmark.(他是丹麦著名的作家。) 可推知，他生前写了很多童话故事。与下文是因果关系，故选C。
16．根据下文 The Red Shoes is my favourite. (红色的鞋子是我最喜欢的。)可知，上文询问对方(最喜欢什么书 )，故选E。
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A. Where were you born B. It is very sunny today. C. What was the name of your village D. What was he like E. China is a beautiful country. F. Do you come from America G. What was the name of your primary school
A:　17． 　
B: Yes. But I was born in a village in Gansu Province.
A:　18． 　
B: Zhaozhuang.　19． 　
A: I was born in Jiangsu Province.
B:　20． 　
A: It was Zhonghua Primary School. Who was your first teacher
B: My first teacher was Mr Zhang.
A:　21． 　
B: He was very strict. But we were good friends.
【答案】17．F；18．C；19．A；20．G；21．D
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】选项意思：
A. Where were you born 你在哪里出生？
B. It is very sunny today. 今天天气很晴朗。
C. What was the name of your village 你的村子叫什么名字
D. What was he like 他是什么样的人？
E. China is a beautiful country. 中国是一个美丽的国家。
F. Do you come from America 你来自美国吗
G. What was the name of your primary school 你的小学叫什么名字
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
17．根据后面的肯定回答 Yes. But I was born in a village in Gansu Province. 是的。但是我出生在甘肃省的一个村庄。 可知，此处应该是一般疑问句，且询问的应该是出生地的问题，结合选项可知，D项符合语境，故选D。
18．根据前面 But I was born in a village in Gansu Province.但是我出生在甘肃省的一个村庄。和后面的回答 Zhaozhuang. 可知，此处应该是问村子的名字，C项符合语境，故选C。
19．根据回答 I was born in Jiangsu Province. 我出生在江苏省。 可知，此处询问的是出生地，且是特殊疑问句，A项符合语境，故选A。
20．根据回答 It was Zhonghua Primary School. 那是中华小学。 可知，此处问的是小学的名字，G项符合语境，故选G。
21．根据前面 My first teacher was Mr Zhang. 和回答 He was very strict. But we were good friends. 他非常严格。但我们是好朋友。 可知，此处应该是问张老师的性格特征，D项符合语境，故选D。
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A. I don't know the way. B. Where is the swimming pool C. How can I get to the swimming pool D. Yes. The No. 12 bus will take you there. E. Is there a swimming pool near here F. You will see the swimming pool on the left. G. Walk along this road and turn right.
A: Excuse me.　22． 　
B: No, there isn't. The nearest is about 5 kilometres away.
A: How can I get there 　23． 　
B:　24． 　Go straight on until you reach the end.　25． 　It will take you forty minutes.
A: Forty minutes That's too long. Is there a bus station
B:　26． 　
A: Thank you very much.
B: You're welcome.
【答案】22．E；23．A；24．G；25．F；26．D
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】对话大意：本文是有关问路和指路的对话。
A. I don't know the way.我不认识路。
B. Where is the swimming pool 游泳池在哪里？
C. How can I get to the swimming pool 我怎么才能到游泳池？
D. Yes. The No. 12 bus will take you there.是的。12路公共汽车将带你到那里。
E. Is there a swimming pool near here 这附近有游泳池吗？
F. You will see the swimming pool on the left.在左边你会看到游泳池。
G. Walk along this road and turn right.沿着这条路走，然后右转。
【点评】考查补全对话。要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系和语境回答问题，注意前后的呼应。
22．根据根据答语No，thereisn't. (不，没有。)可知问句中应也用there be句型，结合选项可知E符合题意，故答案为E。
23．根据上文How can I get there (怎么可以到那 )，结合选项可知A符合题意，故答案为A。
24．根据下文 Go straight on until you reach the end. 可知这里是指路，结合选项可知G符合题意，故答案为G。
25．根据上文 Go straight on until you reach the end.和下文It will take you forty minutes.结合选项可知F符合题意，承上启下，故答案为F。
26．根据上文 Is there a bus station 可知下文是一般问句的答语，用yes或no，结合选项可知D符合题意，故答案为D。
27．补全对话
A. How do you go to the zoo B. What do you usually do on Sundays C. Where are koalas from D. I love monkeys best. E. Do they eat grass and leaves F. What about you G. What do they like to do
Cathy: Hi, Eric!
Eric: Hi, Cathy! You look nice in this T-shirt.
Cathy: Oh, thank you, Eric. 　 　
Eric: You know I'm a member of Love Animal Club, so I usually go to the zoo and look after the animals.
Cathy: That's great. What's your favourite animal
Eric: 　 　
Cathy: Monkeys Why
Eric: Because they're clever. 　 　
Cathy: I like koalas best.
Eric: 　 　
Cathy: Oh, they're from Australia.
Eric: 　 　
Cathy: They're lazy. They like to sleep and stay in the trees.
【答案】B；D；F；C；G
【知识点】补全对话；七选五题型
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一组讨论最喜欢的动物的对话。
A. How do you go to the zoo 你怎样去动物园？
B. What do you usually do on Sundays 星期天你通常做什么？
C. Where are koalas from 考拉来自哪里？
D. I love monkeys best. 我最喜欢猴子。
E. Do they eat grass and leaves 它们吃草和树叶吗？
F. What about you G. What do they like to do 他们喜欢做什么？
（1）根据You know I'm a member of Love Animal Club, so I usually go to the zoo and look after the animals.和选项，可知问在星期天你通常做什么；故答案选B。
（2）根据What's your favourite animal 和Monkeys 以及选项，可知是说我最喜欢猴子；故答案选D。
（3）根据I like koalas best和选项，可知问你呢；故答案选F。
（4）根据they're from Australia和选项，可知问考拉来自哪里；故答案选C。
（5）根据They're lazy. They like to sleep and stay in the trees. 和选项，可知问他们喜欢做什么；故答案选G。
【点评】考查补全对话。这是七选五一类的题型，选项不多，在理解选项意义的基础上仔细读对话，注意上下文的衔接从而确定应使用的选项。
28．根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当 句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景。（有两个多余选项）。
A: Hello, this is Laura. May I speak to Cindy
B: Hi, Cindy speaking.
A: 　 　
B: I am watching a film on the Internet.
A: 　 　
B: A film called Zootopia.
A: 　 　
B: Yes, it's about animals' dreams. I am deeply moved by it.
A: Sounds good. I'll enjoy it when I'm free.
B: I'm sure you'll like it.　 　
A: Oh, I found an interesting place to go for a picnic. Do you want to join us tomorrow
B: Um, let me have a look first.　 　
A: Sure. Please do remember to give me a reply (答复).
B: OK. Thanks for calling.
A. Is it about animals B. I hear it's very popular. C. What are you doing now D. What film is it E. When do you usually go to the movies F. Well, but why do you call me G. Would you send its information to me
【答案】C；D；A；F；G
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】这时段电话通话， Laura打电话给Cindy想要邀请她去看电影《疯狂动物城》。
A. Is it about animals 是关于动物的吗？
B. I hear it's very popular. 我听说它很受欢迎
C. What are you doing now 你现在在做什么
D. What film is it 是什么电影
E. When do you usually go to the movies 你通常什么时候去看电影
F. Well, but why do you call me 嗯，但是你为什么打电话给我
G. Would you send its information to me 你能把它的信息发给我吗
（1）根据I am watching a film on the Internet可知，这里是说正在网上看一部电影，所以问句应该问你现在正在干什么？，英语说法是What are you doing now？故选C。
（2）根据A popular film called Zootopia （《疯狂动物城》）．可知这里是告诉电影的名字，所以问句问的是“什么电影”，英语说法是What film is it？故选D。
（3）根据Yes，it's about animals'dreams. 可知这里的意思是“是的，是有关动物梦想的电影。”所以问句应该是一个一般疑问句而且是询问有关动物的，英语说法是Is it about animals？故选A。
（4）根据Oh，I found an interesting place to go for a picnic.Want to join us tomorrow，可知这里的意思是“我发现了一个去野餐的有趣的地方，明天加入到我们之中吧”这是这次打电话的原因，所以问句应该问的是“你为什么给我打电话”，英语说法是Well，but why do you call me？故选F。
（5）根据Sure. Please do remember to give me a reply. 这里的意思是“当然可以，记着给我一个答复。”所以上面的问句应该是一个表示意见和建议的句子，一般可以用Would you please 来引导，故选G。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
29．根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
A. What do you think of the
differences B. What should I call people there C. I'm going to England. D. It's not polite to ask personal
questions. E. You're welcome. F. How long will you stay there G. Can you tell me some
A：Hi, Li xing. Where are you going for your winter holiday
B：Hi, Kate. 　 　
A：Really I think you'd better know some rules(规则) and customs in England They are different from those in China
B：But I don't know. 　 　
A：Sure. The first rule is that you must drive on the left of the road.
B：What's the next rule
A：And you mustn't ride your bike on the pavement.
B：What else
A：　 　 For example, "How old
are you "
B：　 　
A：You can call them Mr. Mrs, Ms, or Miss before their family names.
B：Thanks a lot.
A：　 　
【答案】C；G；D；B；E
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. What do you think of the differences 你认为区别怎么样？
B. What should I call people there 我可以称那边的人为什么？
C. I'm going to England.我将要去英国。
D. It's not polite to ask personal questions.问私人问题是不礼貌的。
E. You're welcome.不客气。
F. How long will you stay there 你将在那里待多久？
G. Can you tell me some 你可以告诉我一些吗？
（1）根据前句Where are you going for your winter holiday 你将去哪里度假，可知后句讲的是去哪里，故选C。
（2）根据后句I think you'd better know some rules(规则) and customs in England They are different from those in China你最好知道英国的一些规则和习俗，可知前句讲的是让告诉一些，故选G。
（3）根据后句For example, "How old are you " 例如，“你多大？”可知前句讲的是问私人问题是不礼貌的，故选D。
（4）根据后句A：You can call them Mr. Mrs, Ms, or Miss before their family names.你可以在他们姓前面加Mr. Mrs, Ms, 或者Miss可知前句讲的是怎样称呼他们，故选B。
（5）根据前句Thanks a lot.非常感谢，可知后句讲的是不客气，故选E。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
30．补全对话
A: Listen! The
music is so wonderful!
B: Yes!
　 　.
A: Sorry, I
don't know. Maybe Emma knows it.
B: Hi, Emma!
　 　.
C: Yes. It's
by Mozart.
A: What kind
of music is it
C: 　 　.
A: It sounds
nice. Do you like it, Emma
C: Yes. What
kind of music do you like
A: I like rock
music. 　 　.
B: Yes. I like
rock music too.
C: You know
Wang Feng, don't you He sings very well.
A: Yes.
　 　.
A. Who's it by B. It's classical music. C. Do you know the music D. He is my favourite singer. E. He plays many kinds of music. F. It makes people excited, doesn't
it G. This music is very popular in
China.
【答案】A；C；B；F；D
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】对话大意：他们喜欢一首歌，并且询问了这首歌是谁演奏的，然后谈论了汪峰。
A. Who's it by 它是谁弹奏的？
B. It's classical music.它是古典音乐。
C. Do you know the music 你知道这个音乐吗？
D. He is my favourite singer.他是我最喜欢的歌手。
E. He plays many kinds of music.他弹奏了许多种音乐。
F. It makes people excited, doesn't it 它使得人们兴奋，不是吗？
G. This music is very popular in China.这个音乐在中国很受欢迎。
（1）结合后文提到 It's by Mozart. 可知，此处询问了它是谁弹奏的，故选A。
（2）根据后文提到Yes，可知询问了Emma是否知道这首音乐，故选C。
（3）根据前文提到 What kind of music is it 可知，回答应该说这是一首什么样的音乐，故选B。
（4）根据后文提到 Yes. I like rock music too. 可知，应该询问了这首歌的优点，故选F。
（5）根据前文提到 You know Wang Feng, don't you He sings very well 可知， 此处说了他是我最喜欢的歌手，故选D。
【点评】考查补全对话，做此类题首先熟悉对话大意，熟悉选项意思，联系上下文，确定空缺语句，即可。
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