2023年中考英语复习 第三部分 中考话题突破一、 人与自我话题4个人情况与个人兴趣,工匠精神,职业精神课件(共39张PPT)

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名称 2023年中考英语复习 第三部分 中考话题突破一、 人与自我话题4个人情况与个人兴趣,工匠精神,职业精神课件(共39张PPT)
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更新时间 2023-06-13 00:00:00

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(共52张PPT)
第三部分 中考话题突破
一、 人与自我
话题4 个人情况与个人兴趣, 工匠精神,职业精神
一、 语法选择 (时文)
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
记叙文 217 ★★☆☆ 5 mins ___/10
You must have seen someone pour milk foam(泡沫) into a coffee to create beautiful patterns. But have 1 seen this art in a cup of tea Dian cha is 2 tea art from the Song Dynasty (960—1279). In 2019, it was listed as an intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) of Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province.
(   )1. A. you B. I C. They
(   )2. A. the B. an C. a
A
C
Under his 3 influence, Han Zheming fell in love with the culture of the Song Dynasty when he was little. In 2006, Han began learning more about tea culture 4 the dynasty and later tried to bring the art of dian cha to life. Over the past six years, the 40-year-old man 5 nearly 200 patterns. He 6 got the ideas from ancient paintings.
(   )3. A. mother B. mother's C. mothers'
(   )4. A. by B. of C. till
(   )5. A. creates B. will create C. has created
(   )6. A. main B. mainly C. more mainly
B
B
C
B
But “drawing” on the tea foam is not 7 . “When it comes to traditional paintings, it is about the soft brush against the hard paper,” said Han. “However with the tea, it is the other way round. It's the hard teaspoon against the soft foam.”
(   )7. A. more easily B. easily C. easy
C
Creating patterns in tea foam is careful 8 quick work. Usually, you have to finish it within 10 minutes. When the tea is around 40 ℃, it's perfect to draw on.
9 dian cha culture, Han shows videos of dian cha online. They 10 by more than 300,000 people.
(   )8. A. so B. but C. or
(   )9. A. Spread B. To spread C. Spreads
(   )10. A. were watched B. was watched C. watched
B
B
A
二、 完形填空
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
记叙文 212 ★★☆☆ 5 mins ___/10
An accident happened to Steven years ago. He even 11 an arm in it. Steven was hurt so badly that he had to spend two years in the 12 . At first, he couldn't even tie his shoes, open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails(指甲) by himself. Later he knew he had to face all the 13 .
(   )11. A. lost B. exercised C. treated D. discovered
(   )12. A. school B. hospital C. office D. street
(   )13. A. dangers B. difficulties C. suggestions D. discussions
A
B
B
With the support of his wife, he began to 14 all kinds of activities. 15 he began dreaming of a better life. And soon he 16 to learn to play the violin. Steven knew nothing about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help. As a result, he made 17 progress. Then he met Lam, an amateur(业余爱好的) violinist.
(   )14. A. wait for B. put off
C. make fun of D. take part in
(   )15. A. Usually B. Completely C. Slowly D. Secondly
(   )16. A. remembered B. stopped C. decided D. needed
(   )17. A. rapid B. little C. common D. real
D
C
C
B
Steven became Lam's first student. Then Steven kept 18 playing the violin with the help of Lam. Sometimes he also played in public. When he played on the street, people showed their 19 to him. They like his music.
(   )18. A. minding B. avoiding
C. practicing D. forgetting
(   )19. A. difference B. warning
C. hope D. praise
C
D
Steven says playing the violin does not make life 20 for him, and he has to face new challenges every day. However, he won't give up. And he will never stop trying different new things in his life.
(   )20. A. easier B. harder
C. sadder D. safer
A
三、 阅读理解
A (时文)
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
应用文 254 ★★☆☆ 5 mins ___/5
Gu Ailing, a Chinese freestyle skiing player, was born in 2003, in California, US. When she was 3 years old, she got very interested in skiing and practiced very hard. She got two gold medals on February 8th and 18th, one silver medal on February 15th at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
Su Yiming was born in 2004. At the age of 4, he began to ski. After trying, he fell in love with it. With over ten years' hard work, he won a gold medal in the Men's Snowboard Big Air at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. “The biggest reason for my success is my love for snowboarding,” Su said, when asked about the secret to his success.
Xu Mengtao, 32, won gold in the Women's Freestyle Skiing Aerials(空中技巧) on Feb. 14th after finishing sixth at Vancouver 2010, winning silver at Sochi 2014 and finishing ninth at the Pyeongchang 2018 Winter Olympics. Xu started to practice gymnastics(体操) at the age of 4 and changed to freestyle skiing at 12. “Xu's gold medal was achieved through overcoming pains and never giving up.”
When Fan Kexin first started ice skating, her family could not afford a pair of skates. But she never gave up, she put a lot of pressure on herself as she wanted to achieve good performances and improve her family's living conditions. Now, her dream has come true. Chinese skater, Fan, 29, won an Olympic gold medal in the mixed team relay(接力赛) on Feb. 5th, 2022.
(   )21. How many medals did Gu Ailing win at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics
A. Two. B. Three.
C. Four. D. Five.
B
(   )22. Why did Xu Mengtao succeed in winning the gold medal according to the passage
A. Because of the support from her family.
B. Because of the training of gymnastics.
C. Because of her strong mind.
D. Because of her talent in skiing.
C
(   )23. How is Fan Kexin's family
A. Poor. B. Big.
C. Rich. D. Small.
A
(   )24. What can we learn from the passage
A. Gu Ailing showed an interest in snowboarding when she was five.
B. Su Yiming is the youngest among the four athletes mentioned in the passage.
C. Xu Mengtao started to practice freestyle skiing at the age of four.
D. Fan Kexin won an Olympic gold medal in skiing on Feb. 5th, 2022.
B
(   )25. The passage may come from the part about____in a magazine.
A. famous people in history
B. pressure and ways to solve
C. style and design
D. sports world
D
B 【2022 重庆A卷改编】 (时文)
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
记叙文 290 ★★★☆ 6 mins ___/5
Xiong Chuanfa is 34 years old. Many kids like him. When he blows a lifelike tiger out of sugar in just minutes, kids are astonished and think he is a magician.
Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines(吹糖人) for over twenty years. Blowing sugar figurines is a Chinese traditional art with a history of over 600 years and has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage of China.
Every morning, Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets in Nanchang to start his magic shows.
He heats the sugar, pulls off a little to make a ball and blows it into different shapes—a rabbit, a monkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot(吉祥物) of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. People, especially little kids, are interested in his skills. To make young people closer to the art, he also stops by colleges.
Many college students want to learn more about the art, waiting in line for hands-on experience. Among them, Simon, a foreign student, couldn't help having a try. Though it looked easy, he found it difficult to make it. Thanks to Xiong's help, Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape. Simon was deeply moved after learning about the art. “I just can't believe the traditional art can be kept so well here. I love it. Chinese culture should be spread around the world,” he said.
This art has been passed down in Xiong's family. His 6-year-old son often blows sugar balloons, just like what he used to do as a child.
“We will pass on the intangible heritage,” said Xiong.
(   )26. What does the underlined word “astonished” in Paragraph 1 mean
A. Angry. B. Sad.
C. Surprised. D. Relaxed.
C
(   )27. Why does Xiong stop by colleges
A. Because he wants to make more money.
B. Because he is invited to give lessons by the colleges.
C. Because he realizes that college students love eating sugar figurines.
D. Because he wishes more young people to become interested in Chinese traditional art.
D
(   )28. According to the passage, we can infer(推断) that Simon will most probably____.
A. stay in China to blow sugar horses
B. offer Xiong a helping hand in class
C. learn more about Chinese culture
D. blow perfect sugar figurines next time
C
(   )29. What can we learn from the passage
A. Xiong drives to different markets in Nanchang to prepare the sugar.
B. There are three steps to make a sugar figurine.
C. Simon found it easy to blow sugar figurines.
D. Xiong's son isn't interested in making sugar figurines.
B
(   )30. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A. Xiong and His Sweet Blows
B. A Magic Art and Chinese Culture
C. Xiong's Family and Sugar Figurine Skills
D. A Guide and the Intangible Heritages
A
C
配对阅读。 左栏是五个人的爱好, 右栏是七个电视节目, 请为每个人选择最合适的电视节目。
词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
295 ★★☆☆ 5 mins ___/5
A. In this channel(频道), you can enjoy the latest news around the world. We will give you a full report.
B. Do you want to know whether your stocks(股票) are going up or down We will report the information you want every 30 minutes.
C. If you are interested in music, this channel is for you. We will offer you the latest songs and dances around the world.
D. Cartoons and comedies are on show in this channel. Welcome to join us to enjoy the famous cartoons made by the Walt Disney Company and some other companies.
E. You can watch basketball, football and other sports here. And we will also teach you some sports skills.
F. We will offer you many new movies every 3 hours. You can see them without ads or stopping in the middle.
G. From this channel you can know more about the travel company and the trip you are going to take. We will also give you the price to the hot places.
(   )31. John likes playing football after school. When he gets home, he likes to know more about football from TV.
(   )32. May likes the stories her mother told her. She also enjoys the cartoons and comedies from TV.
(   )33. Anna used to watch films in the cinema. But it cost her a lot of money. Now she likes to enjoy them on TV.
E
D
F
(   )34. Grandpa Lu used to read newspapers to learn the latest news. But he couldn't see many pictures about the news. Now, he wants to know more information from TV.
(   )35. Rose is studying music and dance. She'd like to know the latest songs and dance around the world from TV.
A
C
四、 短文填空 【2022 陕西A卷改编】 (时文)
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
记叙文 225 ★★★☆ 6 mins ___/10
In October 2021, a local newspaper told a story of a common man, Jia Shuangdeng. He is from Shaanxi Province. He not only works hard but also has helped many deaf people live a better 36 .
life
At the age of 14, something unlucky 37 to Jia and turned him into a deaf person. Sad and heartbroken, he had to leave school and learned by himself at home for 38 than two years. Later, with other people's help, he cheered up and made a living 39 making shoes. He met many difficulties but he faced 40 bravely and kept on working hard. Finally, his shoes became popular and sold 41 . After a few years, he started his own factory and it was successful.
happened
more
by
them
well
However, he didn't forget those who had helped him. So he decided to
help the people in 42 . These years, he has 43 many deaf people with chances to work. “The person I want to thank most in my life is Mr. Jia. Thanks to him, I've got a good job and have a happy life now. He always tells us 44 we are disabled, we can also achieve our dreams by working hard,” said Xie Ting, who was helped by Jia. Many people admire 45 Jia has done. They think that he is setting a positive example.
need
provided
although
what
五、 读写综合
A. 回答问题
体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率
说明文 249 ★★☆☆ 5 mins ___/5
What's Your Hobby?
Linda
My hobby is to collect toys. I have collected toys since I was 8 years old. I got my first toy from my sister on my 8th birthday. It's a Teddy Bear. Until now, I have collected 60 different kinds of toys. Hello Kitty is my favorite toy. I like them because they are lovely and cute. What's more, I can talk to them when I feel lonely. They are like my friends.
Linda
My hobby is to go skating with my friends. I have been skating for 8 years and I really enjoy it. My father taught me how to skate when I was 7. From then on, I fell in love with skating. I skate almost every day after I finish my homework. I like skating because I can enjoy the feeling of flying and make a lot of friends while skating.
Nancy
My hobby is to travel. I have traveled to many different places. The most beautiful place I have traveled to is Beijing. I went with my parents last year, and I was attracted(吸引) by the places of interest there, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum and so on. I like traveling because I can relax myself and learn a lot about the history of the place I visit.
46. When did Linda get her first toy
_______________________________________________________
47. How many kinds of toys has Linda collected
_______________________________________________________
48. Who taught Nancy how to skate
_______________________________________________________
She got her first toy on her 8th birthday.
She has collected sixty/60 kinds of toys.
Her father taught her how to skate.
49. Which is the most beautiful place Ted has visited
____________________________________________________________
50. Why does Ted like traveling
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Beijing is the most beautiful place Ted has visited.
Because he can relax himself and learn a lot about the history of the place he visits.
B. 书面表达
每个人都有不同的爱好, 也会有一些关于自己的爱好的小故事。请你写一篇短文, 描述你的爱好。
内容:
1. 谈谈爱好的重要性;
2. 简单描述你的爱好;
3. 你为什么会有这种爱好(至少三个理由)。
要求:
1. 不能照抄原文, 不得在文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;
2. 语句连贯, 词数80左右。
※写作方法指导
一、 写什么
二、 怎么写
1. 人称: __________
2. 时态: __________
第一人称
一般现在时
3. 写作技能提升
(1)实用表达
①My hobby is to play basketball. 我的爱好是打篮球。
My hobby is+to do sth. 我的爱好是做某事
模仿提升: 我的爱好是弹钢琴。
____________________________________________________________
My hobby is to play the piano.
②Exercise can make us healthy. 锻炼身体可以让我们身体健康。
… can make+sb.+adj./do sth. 某事可以让人……
模仿提升: 音乐可以让我感觉良好。
____________________________________________________________
Music can make me feel good.
(2)实用连接词和过渡语
①Here are some reasons why… 这是一些……的理由。
②All in all,… 总而言之……
※写作
Different people have different hobbies. And it is necessary to have a good hobby.
My hobby is to play the piano. Let me tell you something about my hobby. My mother is a piano teacher and she teaches me how to play the piano. I play the piano for many years and I can play well. As for me, piano is just like my friend.
Here are some reasons why I like it. First, music can make me feel good. I am interested in all kinds of music. Second, I can exercise my hands, feet and my mind by playing the piano. Third, it is good for me because playing the piano every day makes me patient to do everything.
All in all, a good hobby can make our life better and happier.