2023年中考英语复习 限时小卷（十二）课件(共39张PPT)

(共39张PPT)
限时小卷(十二)
(满分：55分　限时：40分钟　得分：______)
01
一
02
二
03
三
04
四
05
五
一、语法选择(2022聊城改编)(10分)
In 1998, when the volunteer teacher Han Mei first entered the small mountain village school, she couldn't believe her eyes.She was __1__ to see the sights(情景) in front of her: broken windows, small old desks and chairs.Even worse, students of different ages were in the same classroom.It was the only class in the school.Han Mei realized __2__ poor the local people were at education, so she decided to find out as many ways as she could __3__ them.
（ ）1.A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise
（ ）2.A.what B.what a C.how
（ ）3.A.help B.to help C.helping
A
3．本空用动词不定式表目的。
C
B
One day when Han Mei was giving a class, Ma Qiang, a naughty(顽皮的) boy, made some noises __4__ fun.Other kids laughed.At that time Han Mei decided to make good use of the chance to help him.She walked towards Ma Qiang and asked __5__ to put out his hands.Han Mei stood silently beside Ma Qiang and looked at him carefully, and then she said with a smile, “I __6__ your little fingers just now.
（ ）4.A.for B.with C.on
（ ）5.A.he B.his C.him
（ ）6.A.examined B.examine C.will examine
A
C
A
I know you will become __7__ good doctor in the e on！” Hearing this, Ma Qiang was surprised because nobody had said such words to him before.This was the first time he had heard them.He couldn't believe that completely __8__ he remembered what the teacher said in his heart.
（ ）7.A.a B.an C.the
（ ）8.A.and B.so C.but
A
C
8．空格前后是转折关系。句意：虽然他不是完全相信，但是他在心里记住了他老师说的。
After that, Ma Qiang studied much harder and later he went to college.After many years, just as he __9__ by his volunteer teacher, he became a famous doctor.Ma Qiang always says his volunteer __10__ encouraging words have made him what he is.
（ ）9.A.is expected B.was expected C.is expecting
（ ）10.A.teacher B.teacher's C.teachers 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
B
B
短文大意：文章介绍了韩梅在一个小山村做志愿者的故事。
二、完形填空(2022江西改编)(10分)
You're at your new school.It's lunch time, and you want to join someone at their table, but you're not sure if they're friendly.What do you do Natalie's __1__ of solving the problem was to create an app.She knows what it feels like to be alone at a new school.
（ ）1.A.habit B.course C.method D.question
C
1．根据“to create an app”可知，这是解决问题的方法。
She found it difficult to make new friends and had to __2__ a new table at lunch every day.If she sat by herself, she felt lonely.But if she asked to join someone and was __3__， she felt embarrassed.She created a lunch planning app to help students like her find people to have lunch with.
（ ）2.A.search for B.fix up C.give out D.depend on
（ ）3.A.called B.refused C.discussed D.believed
A
2．search for寻找；fix up修理；give out分发；depend on依靠。根据“She found it difficult to make new friends”可知，她发现很难交到新朋友和她一起吃饭，所以每天午餐时都得找新桌子。
B
3．根据“she felt embarrassed”并结合选项可知，被拒绝会让她感到尴尬。
The app — called Sit With Us — is __4__.If a student wants to have lunch in the afternoon, he or she can create an invitation.Other students can open the app and __5__ that invitation.They can then use the app to decide when and where to __6__.
（ ）4.A.cheap B.simple C.private D.noisy
（ ）5.A.miss B.make C.send D.accept
（ ）6.A.stop B.study C.meet D.exercise
B
D
C
This allows students to make __7__ online instead of face -to face.This is the reason why it works so __8__： it lowers the risk of being refused, and the embarrassment that goes along with it.
（ ）7.A.plans B.troubles C.reports D.meals
（ ）8.A.late B.well C.hard D.loudly
A
B
7．根据“They can then use the app to decide when and where to…”可知，此处指在网上用这个软件制定计划。
8．根据“it lowers the risk of being refused, and the embarrassment that goes along with it”可知，这款软件很好。
Natalie is happy to see that people are replying to her app __9__ — especially those who suffer from bullying.Soon after she made her app available to the public, she won a prize for her app and also appeared in a lot of news.
（ ）9.A.exactly B.truly C.actively D.differently
C
Natalie was even asked to speak at a university.In her talk, Natalie wanted people to know that you don't have to do something __10__ to change lives.Sometimes, a simple thing — like having a friend to enjoy lunch with — can make a big difference.
（ ）10.A.big B.new C.similar D.enjoyable
A
10．根据“Sometimes，a simple thing — like having a friend to enjoy lunch with — can make a big difference.”可知，不必做什么大事。
短文大意：本文主要介绍了纳塔利制作了一个名为“Sit With Us”的软件来帮助学生们找到一起吃午饭的人。
三、阅读理解B(2022株洲改编)(10分)
Tomatoes are the most popular crop among American home gardeners.An advantage of growing your own tomatoes is variety(品种丰富).If you visit a garden center, you will find seeds(种子) and young plants for yellow tomatoes, purple tomatoes, huge tomatoes, and even very small tomatoes.There are kinds you simply can't find at a local food store.
Garden writer Jessica Damiano loves tomatoes.In fact, she created and hosted the Great Long Island Tomato Competition while working for a local newspaper in New York.The celebrations of people who love tomatoes or “tomatophiles” continued for 13 years.One tomato that was entered into the competition weighed more than 2.3 kilos.
Damiano also got to meet and speak with the competitive tomato growers who raised the winning fruits(果实).It did not take long for her to notice some common practices among them.
First, plant seeds early indoors and then into larger containers(容器) before transferring them outdoors.Plant them deeply into the soil, about 30 cm under the ground.This will produce strong plants.
Then, give the tomatoes plenty of water, soft soil, heat and light.It is best to grow tomatoes in a place that receives at least six hours of sunlight each day.Remember to remove weeds(杂草) because this can protect tomatoes from diseases and pests, giving the plants enough nutrients to produce fruits.
Last but not least, tomatoes grow best in soil with a pH level between 6.0 and 6.8.
If you want to grow really big tomatoes, try those tips from expert growers and you may have a big harvest!
（ ）1.What is an advantage of home -grown tomatoes
A.Look. B.Cost. C.Variety. D.Price.
C
（ ）2.What can we know about Jessica Damiano
A.She created and hosted a tomato competition.
B.She grew a huge tomato weighing 2.3 kilos.
C.She doesn't like eating tomatoes.
D.She won many tomato competitions.
A
2．细节理解题。根据“In fact, she created and hosted The Great Long Island Tomato Competition while working for a local newspaper in New York.”可知，她创办并主持了一场西红柿比赛。
（ ）3.What does the underlined word “transferring” mean
A.Separating. B.Moving.
C.Throwing. D.Feeding.
B
3．词义猜测题。根据“First, plant seeds early indoors and then into larger containers before transferring them outdoors.”可推知，画线单词指的是moving。
（ ）4.When can tomatoes grow better
A.When they are planted indoors.
B.When they receive enough sunlight.
C.When they grow with weeds.
D.When they grow in soil with a pH level of 7.0.
B
4．细节理解题。根据“It is best to grow tomatoes in a place that receives at least six hours of sunlight each day.”可知，如果阳光充足，西红柿会长得更好。
（ ）5.What is the main idea of the passage
A.How to grow tomatoes at home.
B.Why people like tomatoes.
C.When to hold tomato competitions.
D.Where to grow tomatoes.
A
5．主旨大意题。根据“If you want to grow really big tomatoes, try those tips from expert growers and you may have a big harvest！”可知，这篇文章讲的是如何在家种植西红柿。
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了如何在家种植西红柿。
四、阅读理解C(2022中山二模) (10分)
配对阅读。左栏是五位青少年的情况介绍，右栏是对七个职业的描述。请为每一位青少年选择一份最适合的职业。
（ ）1.My friends always say I am born to be a good listener.I love helping kids learn new things and gain confidence.And I want to make a difference in young people's lives. （ ）2.I enjoy reading and telling stories a lot.Sharing what I experienced is a great joy to me.I dream to write a book that can change the way people see the world and inspire them to act. （ ）3.I've always dreamed of being able to fly since I was a little child.And I can make myself very clear when talking with others.That's what I'm always proud of. （ ）4.Each time when I see people suffer from serious health problems, I really want to take away their pain through my hard work. （ ）5.Space is so attractive(有吸引力 的)to me that I have collected hundreds of objects about it.I'm strict with myself and look forward to getting into space one day. A.They are people who use written words in different writing styles and skills to communicate ideas or influence others.Actually, they are good readers and thinkers as well.
B.They are highly skilled people who work to control and put out fire.Another important part of their work is to avoid future fires.
C.They fight with bad people and keep the peace of society.They are usually viewed as heroes within their communities because of the dangerous situations they often meet in service to the public.
D.They're specially trained to fly into outer space, work in space and do activities about human space exploration.The training for them is quite strict because every trip into space can be a walk between life and death.
E.They are skilled in the science of medicine and are trained to treat sick and wounded people.They usually work long hours.They bring happiness and health to many people.
F.Their main role is to help others learn.They are always skilled in communicating and listening.What they are very good at is to encourage children to be their best.
G.They are trained to pilot a plane in order to fly passengers and goods from one place to munication and good time management skills are important parts of the job.
F
A
G
E
D
（ ）1.My friends always say I am born to be a good listener.I love helping kids learn new things and gain confidence.And I want to make a difference in young people's lives.
（ ）2.I enjoy reading and telling stories a lot.Sharing what I experienced is a great joy to me.I dream to write a book that can change the way people see the world and inspire them to act.
F
A
（ ）3.I've always dreamed of being able to fly since I was a little child.And I can make myself very clear when talking with others.That's what I'm always proud of.
（ ）4.Each time when I see people suffer from serious health problems, I really want to take away their pain through my hard work.
（ ）5.Space is so attractive(有吸引力 的)to me that I have collected hundreds of objects about it.I'm strict with myself and look forward to getting into space one day.
G
E
D
A.They are people who use written words in different writing styles and skills to communicate ideas or influence others.Actually, they are good readers and thinkers as well.
B.They are highly skilled people who work to control and put out fire.Another important part of their work is to avoid future fires.
C.They fight with bad people and keep the peace of society.They are usually viewed as heroes within their communities because of the dangerous situations they often meet in service to the public.
D.They're specially trained to fly into outer space, work in space and do activities about human space exploration.The training for them is quite strict because every trip into space can be a walk between life and death.
E.They are skilled in the science of medicine and are trained to treat sick and wounded people.They usually work long hours.They bring happiness and health to many people.
F.Their main role is to help others learn.They are always skilled in communicating and listening.What they are very good at is to encourage children to be their best.
G.They are trained to pilot a plane in order to fly passengers and goods from one place to munication and good time management skills are important parts of the job.
五、 短文填空 (15分)
祖孙三代义务守护烈士墓地八十余载
Visitors to the Red Army Martyrs Cemetery(烈士墓地) of the Sichuan Shaanxi Soviet Area in the village of Wangping in Sichuan Province, are usually impressed by an old man telling moving stories of the Red Army.
Wang Jiangang, 70, is his family's second generation keeper of the cemetery.His father Wang Chengxian, who 1.__________ to be a soldier, was the first generation keeper and his son Wang Junpei, 42, is the third generation keeper.The 2.__________ generations of the Wang family have guarded the cemetery for 87 years.
used
three
Wang Jiangang was 3.__________ in 1952.When he was 10, he started helping his father Wang Chengxian to clean the cemetery.Before Wang Chengxian 4.__________ away at 70 in 1994, he asked Wang Jiangang to help him with the cemetery.
born
4．pass away去世。
passed
“We sat side 5.__________ side on the stone steps.Dad said tombstones were like people's coats and needed to 6.__________ kept clean every day，” Wang Jiangang said.
by
be
5．sit side by side并排坐着。
With Wang Jiangang getting older, he asked 7.__________ son Wang Junpei to guard the cemetery three years ago.“Dad asked me to take 8.__________ of the graves(坟墓) as if they were our ancestors' graves，” Wang Junpei said.
his
care
8．take care of照顾。
Moved by the Wangs, villagers and students nearby would clean the cemetery on important 9.____________________ such as the Tomb sweeping Festival and China's Martyrs' Day on Sept 30.“Each time, Grandpa Wang (Jiangang) would 10.__________ us stories of the Red Army，” a student said.
festivals/days/time
tell
10．tell stories讲故事。
【短文大意】本文讲述了祖孙三代义务守护烈士墓地八十余载的事迹。
谢谢大家！