新目标9年级上同步优化训练——
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？
Section A
I. 英汉短语互译
1. be made of _____________________
2. 因……而出名_____________________
3. 在过去_____________________
4. be known for_________________________
5. by hand_________________________
6. all over the world_________________________
7. 对……有好处_____________________
8. 避免做某事_____________________
9. 事实上_____________________
Ⅱ. 根据中文用括号内所给提示词语完成英语句子
1. 中国以茶而闻名。( be famous for)
_______________________________________________________________21世纪教育网版权所有
2. 茶在许多不同的地区被生产。(in many different areas)
_______________________________________________________________21教育网
3. 它被种植在山边上。(plant)
_______________________________________________________________21·cn·jy·com
4. 它们被手工采摘，然后送去处理。(by hand，send for)
_______________________________________________________________www-2-1-cnjy-com
5. 有如此多的东西是在中国制造的。(made in China)
_______________________________________________________________2-1-c-n-j-y
Ⅲ. 按要求改写句子
1. The students clean the windows once a week.（改为被动语态）21cnjy.com
The windows ________ __________ by the students once a week.21·世纪*教育网
2. Some reporters are interviewing a government official on traffic problems now.（改为被动语态）
A government official is ________ __________ by some reporters on traffic problems now.
3. Weifang is famous for kites. (改为同义句)
Weifang __________ __________ __________ kites.
4. Does she wash her hands every day? (改为被动语态)
__________ her hands __________ by her every day?【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
5. My mother uses the computer every day. (改为被动语态)【出处：21教育名师】
The computer __________ __________ by my mother every day.【版权所有：21教育】
IV. 单项选择
1. This pair of shoes __________ hand, and it __________ very comfortable.21教育名师原创作品
A. is made with; is felt B. are made from; is feltwww.21-cn-jy.com
C. are made of, feels D. is made by; feels21*cnjy*com
2. Flowers __________ along the road last year.
A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted
3. Do you know when the first train __________ in China?【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. was produced B. is produced C. produced
4. -Excuse me, sir. Smoking __________ in the gas station.
-Oh, I'm really sorry.
A. doesn’t allow B. isn't allowed C. aren't allowed
5. -Can you answer this question?
-Sorry, I can __________ understand it.
A. hardly B. almost C. quite D. nearly
6. Sanya is famous __________ its beautiful beaches.
A. of B. for C. as D. with
7. The paper is made __________ wood and the desk is also made __________ wood.
A. of, from B. of, of C. from; of D. from; from
V. 根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. Some foreigners don't know how to use __________(筷子).
2. The __________ (玻璃) breaks easily.
3. The __________ (当地的) people want to move to a big city.
4. The company has some different kinds of __________ (产品)
5. Email English is __________ (广泛地) used among young people.
VI. 阅读理解
Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print? 21*cnjy*com
Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren’t many hooks, few people learned to read.
Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.
Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.
Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don’t think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two meters high!
1. What does the writer do before he goes to sleep?
A. He reads books.
B. He reads newspapers
C. He looks through magazines
D. He looks at the posters on the wall.
2. When was paper first created?
A. About 2,000 years ago.
B. In the 19th century.
C. About 1,000 years ago.
D. In the 11th century.
3. Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?
A. People could not read.
B. People could not write words on paper.
C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.
D. People could only produce books one at a time by hand
4. What happened after books became cheaper?
A. People didn’t want to buy books.
B. Printing was invented in China.
C. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.
D. The Internet was introduced to people soon
5. What is the writer’s opinion about books and computers? 2·1·c·n·j·y
A. People won’t need books any more
B. Books won’t be replaced by computers.
C. People prefer to find information in books.
D. Computers have already replaced books.
新目标9年级上同步优化训练——
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?
Section B
I. 英汉短语互译
1. go on a vacation ____________________________
2. in trouble____________________________
3. such as____________________________
4. send out________________________________
5. be seen as____________________________
6. 放风筝____________________________
7. 变成____________________________
8. 根据____________________________
9. 被……覆盖____________________________
Ⅱ. 把下列主动语态的句子变成被动语态的句子
1. He cleans the room every Sunday.
_________________________________________________________________21cnjy.com
2. Farmers grow rice in the South.
_________________________________________________________________21·世纪*教育网
3. People in England speak English.
_________________________________________________________________21*cnjy*com
4. We play football on the playground every afternoon.2·1·c·n·j·y
_________________________________________________________________【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
5. Do you often watch TV at home in the evening?
_________________________________________________________________www.21-cn-jy.com
6. She doesn't finish her homework.
_________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ. 根据句意和所给的汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. The ____________（国际的）kite festival is held in Weifang every year.2-1-c-n-j-y
2. The ____________（参赛者）at the festival are from all over the world.
3. Paper cutting is cut with ____________（剪刀）.
4. There are three ____________（气球）flying in the sky.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
5. Lanterns are seen as bright symbols of ____________（快乐）and good wishes.
6. Please ____________ (覆盖) the table with this piece of cloth.
IV. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The pieces are usually cute children or ____________ (live) characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.
2. They are seen as bright symbols of ____________ (happy) and good wishes.
3. Paper ____________ (cut) sounds very easy.
4. We ____________ (allow) to play basketball after school every day.【出处：21教育名师】
5. It takes several weeks ____________ (complete) everything.【版权所有：21教育】
V. 单项选择
1. -Didn't you see the sign "No parking!" on the right?
-Sorry, I didn't. But now I know parking ____________ here.21教育网
A. wasn't allowed B. isn't allowed
C. won't allow D. doesn't allow 21*cnjy*com
2. -At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups.
-More chances ____________ to students to learn from each other.
A. offer B. are offered
C. have offered D. are offering
3. A lot of trees ____________ around here every year, and we can enjoy fresher air now.
A. were planted B. are planted
C. will plant D. are planting21世纪教育网版权所有
VI. 阅读理解
Dear Karen,
As you probably know, it’s my sister Suzie’s 16th birthday in a week. We’re planning a surprise party for her. Julie’s going to pick her up from school as usual on Friday but she’s not taking her home. She’s bringing her to the Palace Hotel, the big modern one near the station. We’re having a meal there and we’ve also hired (租用) the ballroom (舞厅) for a party in the evening. I hope you can come!
All her friends from school are coming and quite a few of the people from our village, too. Of course, Mum and Dad are coming up from England and I’ve managed to persuade (说服) our other sister, Marie, to come over from Australia. She’s bringing her kids with her, too.
After the party we’re going to have another one on Saturday! Well, not really a party. We’re inviting the family and close friends (that includes you) for a meal at the house. If the weather is nice, we’d like to have a barbecue in the garden. Julie’s going to make a special cake for Suzie.
Anyway, we hope to make it a really special weekend for Suzie. On Sunday we’re all going for a walk in the country. You know how she loves walking and we’re all going to need a bit of exercise after all that lovely food. We’re hoping to go up to the lake. Marie said she wanted her kids to feed the ducks just like Suzie and she did when they were very young. I’m sure Suzie will love that too.
It would be great if you could come over for the weekend. We would all love to see you. Let me know as soon as you can.
Best,
David
1. Who is Karen? ______
A. David’s cousin. B. David’s friend. 21教育名师原创作品
C. David’s sister. D. David’s classmate.
2. David and Julie are planning to have Suzie’s birthday party ______ on Friday evening.
A. at the Palace Hotel B. at the house
C. in the garden D. beside the lake
3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned? ______
A. To make a special cake. B. To have a barbecue. www-2-1-cnjy-com
C. To go swimming. D. To feed the ducks.
4. _____ won’t come for the meal at the house on Saturday because David doesn’t invite them / her.
A. Karen B. People from their village
C. Suzie’s Mum and Dad D. Marie and her kids
5. Why is David planning a walk in the country on Sunday? Because he thinks ______.
A. Suzie loves walking very much
B. Suzie used to take a walk there after dinner
C. it is special for Marie’s kids to go for a walk in the country 21·cn·jy·com
D. Suzie can feed the ducks in the river when going for a walk
新目标9年级上同步优化训练——
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？
Self Check
I. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. My teacher did what he could __________ (make) his class lively.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2. __________ (not smoke) here, Rick. Smoking is not allowed in public places.
3. Students in our class have finished __________ (read) the article.
4. Please say "I'm here" when your name __________ (call).
5. I think he __________ (be) back in a week.
6. Usually computers __________ (use) to get information on the Internet.
7. I __________ (ask) to clean my bedroom every day by my mother.
8. Trees __________ (plant) in spring.
9. -How clean and tidy your bedroom is!
-Thank you. It __________ (clean) every day.
10. The brown desk __________ (make) of wood.
11. As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese __________ (teach) in more and more schools out of our country.【出处：21教育名师】
12. A book __________ (give) to me by my mother on my birthday.
13. He's seen __________ (go) into the building every day.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
14. Nobody likes to __________ (laugh) at, so you'd better be kind to others
15. It __________ (say) that Slumdog Millionaire is a good film.
Ⅱ. 句型转换
1. I wash dishes every day. (改为被动语态）
__________ __________ __________ by me every day.
2. Most of the farm work is done by machines in the USA.（改为一般疑问句）
____________________________________________________________21·cn·jy·com
3. The jacket is made of cotton. （改为否定句）
____________________________________________________________
4. French and English are spoken in Canada.（对画线部分提问）
__________ __________ __________ __________ in Canada?21世纪教育网版权所有
5. Tom gives me a book.（改为被动语态）
A book __________ __________ to me by Tom.
Ⅲ. 将下列句子改为主动语态
1. Is the noise made by Jim?
____________________________________________________________www-2-1-cnjy-com
2. He is given many presents by his uncle.
____________________________________________________________www.21-cn-jy.com
3. Flowers are watered by Mike every day.
____________________________________________________________【版权所有：21教育】
4. They are often heard to sing songs by Tom in the next room.
____________________________________________________________
5. A beautiful sweater is chosen by Lingling.
____________________________________________________________21*cnjy*com
IV. 单项选择
1. Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates __________ dancing with her.21·世纪*教育网
A. practice B. practices C. practicing D. to practice
2. He lost his key. It made him __________ in the cold to wait for his wife's return.
A. to stay B. stayed C. stays D. stay
3. He was __________ when he heard the good news.
A. exciting B. excited C. excite D. sad
4. The child __________ good care of by us.
A. is taken B. is take C. is taking D. takes
5. You don't want to visit any other mountain if you have seen wu yue, but you won't wish to see even wu yue __________ returning from Mount Huangshan.
A. about B. before C. since D. after21教育名师原创作品
V. 完形填空
Time is very important in our lives. But it never had any importance in my life until I __1__ a watch from my father that made me responsible (有责任的). It __2__ me the importance of time in my life.
I got this gift on a grey-sky day. I had to go to the __3__ at 9:00 a. m. to pick up (接) my uncle Ali and take him to my father's house. However, I forgot it __4__ I was playing with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 a. m. I __5__ my uncle, but I was late for him. He had got out of the plane and __6__ a taxi to my father's house. I __7__ my father's house at 2:00 p. m. at the same day. My father looked at me angrily. I said "hi" to him and my __8__ uncle. My father asked me to sit __9__ him and handed me this watch which was a gift from __10__. It weighed 802 (盎司) and all of it was made of silver (银). Then he said, "Elsa, did you have fun __11__ your friends today? What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your __12__." I felt sorry and told my father that I wouldn't do it again. Then he said, "This watch will be a reminder (提醒物) for you. I hope today you have learned something __13__”.21cnjy.com
I learned a lesson from my father: to respect (尊重) time and __14__ be late. The watch is important to me, not because of its __15__, but because of the lesson that I learned from it.2-1-c-n-j-y
1. A. bought B. received C. borrowed D. broke
2. A. learned B. found C. sent D. told
3. A. airport B. school C. hospital D. station
4. A. when B. because C. if D. though 21*cnjy*com
5. A. saw B. forgot C. remembered D. took
6. A. had B. driven C. invited D. taken
7. A. visited B. reminded C. reached D. left21教育网
8. A. surprised B. tired C. nervous D. lonely
9. A. next to B. around C. behind D. away from2·1·c·n·j·y
10. A. us B. him C. them D. you
11. A. of B. for C. with D. about
12. A. words B. actions C. play D. fun
13. A. important B. interesting C. expensive D. wonderful
14. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. often
15. A. look B. price C. size D. weight
参考答案：
IV. 1-5DDBAD
V. 1-5BDABC 6-10DCBAB 11-15CBAAB
