课件63张PPT。 Period One Warm-up & Lesson 1 Ⅰ.单词识记
1. ____________n．效果
2. ____________v．使失望
3. ____________v．表演
→___________n．表演
4. ____________n．奖品
5. ____________n．基地effect
disappoint
performance
perform
award
base
6. ____________adv.极端地
7. ____________adj.有创造力的
8. ____________adj.强大的
9. ____________n．气愤，愤怒
10. ____________v．使人印象深刻
extremely
creative
powerful
anger
impress
Ⅱ.短语天地
1. ____________在舞台上
2. ____________制造噪音
3. ____________相配，协调
4. ____________对……作出反应
5. ________________________习惯于做某事
on(the)stage
make noises
go with
react to
get/be used to doing sth
6．come out ____________
7．be full of/be filled with... ____________
8．all of a sudden ____________
9．make her world famous ____________
10．warm it up ___________出版，发行
充满着
突然
使她闻名遐迩
热起来
Ⅲ.句型搜索
1．Canadian singer and song writer，Alanis Morissette，is used to being in the public eye.
[信息提取] be used to doing...习惯于做……。
[例句仿写] 我习惯早起。
I ________ ________ ________getting up early.
2．Her most famous album Jagged Little Pill came out in 1995 when she was only twenty-one years old.
[信息提取] when引导定语从句。
[例句仿写] 那个女孩出生于2008年8月8号，那天奥运会在北京举行。
The girl was born on August 8,2008，________the Olympic Games were held in Beijing.
3．The first part of the song was filled with anger，while the last part expressed love and joy.
[信息提取] while 表示转折。
[例句仿写] 妈妈喜爱音乐而爸爸喜爱体育。
Mother likes music________Father enjoys sports.
4．At the end of the three hours，Morissette showed that she was a true performer.
[信息提取] at the end of 在……结束时。
[例句仿写] 本学期结束时有期末考试吗？
Are there any exams ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________？
【答案】
1．am used to 2.when 3.while
4．at the end of this term
Ⅳ.预读理解
1．Fast reading：Scan the text and choose the correct answers.
①When did Morissette become famous?
A．When she was 30.
B．In 1995.
C．At the age of 23.②Which song won the year's Grammy Award for the best rock song?
A．Jagged Little pill.
B．Utopia.
C．Uninvited.
③What's the weather like when she held her first concert in England?
A．Warm. B．Cold. C．Cool. ④How were the audience feeling inside the hall when she was singing?
A．Coldheart.
B．Extremely excited.
C．Disappointed.
⑤She ended up the concert with________.
A．heartache.
B．everything but...
C．a new song about the life of a superstar.
【答案】①B ②C ③B ④B ⑤C2．Careful reading：Fill in the blanks according to the text.【答案】①Canadian ②album ③given ④filled/ crowded ⑤extremely ⑥obvious/clear/ evident ⑦named/ called ⑧full ⑨impressed ⑩with 1．effect n．效果，作用；影响
【搭配】
have an effect on对……有影响(have a/an＋adj.＋effect on...)
in effect实际上，事实上；有效
take effect见效，开始起作用；(法律或规章)生效，开始实行
cause and effect因果注意：虽然表达“对……有影响”用have an effect on，但表示“有很大/小影响”用have much/little effect on，而不用many/few。
The medicine had a good effect on me.
那种药对我有良好的功效。
The advertising campaign didn't have much effect on sales.
这些广告攻势对销售额没起到多大作用。
The medicine quickly took effect.
这种药很快就见效了。
【辨析】 affect/effect/influence
(1)affect仅作动词，可以用于以下三种情况：
①对某人或某物产生不良的影响，通常以被影响的人或物作为宾语。作“影响”讲时，是及物动词，相当于短语have an effect on。
Hot weather affects his health.
炎热的天气影响着他的健康。
②作“使改动，使变化”之意讲时，属中性词，没有好坏之分。
He wasn't affected by the news.
他听了这消息后无动于衷。
③感动。
His speech affected the audience deeply.
他的演讲深深地打动了观众。(2)effect通常指使某人或某物得以改进和变化，强调造成一种特殊的后果。作名词时指affect的结果。
This medicine has no effect on his headache.
这种药对他的头疼不起作用。
(3)influence指对另一方的行为、性格、观点产生潜移默化的或持久的影响，尤其在感情和态度上的影响。有动词和名词两种词性。
What we read influences our thinking.
我们阅读的书籍会对我们的思想产生影响。【完成句子】
(1)We should learn to distinguish between________________ (因果)．
(2)The new law_________________(生效)from tomorrow.
(3)________(实际上)，the two systems are the same.
(4)Recently tourism has________ (对……有很大的影响) on the wildlife in my hometown，which causes complaints.
【答案】(1)cause and effect (2)comes into effect/takes effect (3)In effect (4)a great effect on
2．disappoint vt.使失望
The film disappointed him.影片使他失望。
【拓展】
(1)有些及物动词的现在分词和过去分词均可用作形容词，现在分词意为“令人……的”，一般用来指物；过去分词意为“某人感到……的”，一般用来指人。但指人的“表情”“ 嗓音”等时用过去分词。此类形容词有：
用disappoint的适当形式填空
(1)From his father's________look，we know the ________ boy made his father________.
(2)The long speech given by that old professor seemed ________and endless.
【完成句子】
(3)青少年撒谎的最大的原因就是他们不想让自己的父母失望。
The biggest reason teens lie is that they don't want to _________________________ .
(4)但是使他失望的是，从今年年初开始，房价一直在跌。
_____________________,_the prices of houses have gone down ever since the beginning of this year.
【答案】(1)disappointed；disappointing；disappointed
(2)disappointing
(3)disappoint their parents
(4)To his disappointment3．perform
(1)vt.& vi.演出，表演
The play was first performed in 1987.
这部剧于1987年首次上演。
(2)vt.做，履行，执行
The surgeon has performed the operation.
外科医生已做完了手术。
(3)vi.工作，运转(好/不好)
The engine seems to be performing well.
发动机似乎运转正常。【搭配】
perform an experiment/operation做实验/施行手术
perform a play上演一部剧本
perform a role in(＝play a role in...)在……中起作用
perform well/badly(poorly)/satisfactorily表现得好/坏/令人满意
【拓展】
performance n．表演，演奏
performer n．表演者
用括号中单词的正确形式填空
(1)We've never seen a Shakespeare's play __________ (perform) so wonderfully.
(2)They will give two more _____________ (perform) before leaving Britain.
【完成句子】
(3)医生将要为这个小男孩做个手术来挽救他的生命。
The doctor will ________________ to save the boy's life.
(4)你必须履行你的承诺。
You must ______________________________.
【答案】(1)performed (2)performance (3) perform an operation (4) perform you promise4．impress vt.使(人)印象深刻；印上，压出印记
【搭配】
impress sth on sb使某人牢记/铭记某事
impress sth on sth把……印在……上
be impressed on one's mind/memory被印在脑海里，留下深刻的印象
【拓展】
impression n．印象
impressive adj.使人印象深刻的，令人感动的用impress, impressive, impression填空
(1) We were all _______ by his _________ story.
(2) My advice seemed to make little ___________ on him.
(3) His words are strongly ___________ on my memory.
【完成句子】
(4)那美丽的风景给我留下深刻的印象。
The beautiful scenery left _______________________.
【答案】(1)impressed; impressive (2)impression
(3)impressed (4) a deep impression on me 1．be used to习惯于……
由used构成的短语常见的用法有：
① be/get used to (doing) sth 习惯(做)某事。这里的to是介词，后跟名词或动名词。
Peter is getting used to the cold climate there.
彼得正在习惯那里寒冷的气候。
She was used to having her orders immediately obeyed.
她习惯了让人立即服从她的命令。
② used to do sth 过去(常常)做某事。
I used to teach art in a middle school in England.
我曾在英国的一所中学教美术。
③ be used to do sth 被用于/来做某事，是动词use的被动语态结构；这里的to是动词不定式符号，后跟动词原形。
The computer is used to control all the machines.
这台电脑被用来控制所有的机器。
汉译英
(1)这对老夫妇已经过惯了简朴的生活。
The old couple ________ ________ ________ ________ ________a simple life.
(2)我曾经在很多人面前演讲时会结巴。
I ________ ________stammer when I gave speeches before large groups of people.
(3) 塑料能用来制造各种各样的东西。
Plastics can ________ ________ ________ ________all kinds of things.
【答案】(1)have been used to living (2)used to (3)be used to make
2．come out
(1)(太阳、月亮或星星)出来，露出
The rain stopped and the sun came out.
雨停了，太阳出来了。
(2)(花朵)盛开，开花
The daffodils came out early this year.
水仙花今年开得早。
(3)出版，发行，发表
When is her new novel coming out?
她的新小说何时出版？
(4)(消息、真相)被获知，为人所知
It came out that he'd been telling lies.
后来才知道他一直在说谎。【完成句子】
(1)比赛的结果正如我们所料。
The match _______________as we had expected.
(2)太阳出来后，雪很快就会融化。
The snow will soon melt away when the sun________.
(3) 今年山上的花开得早。
The flowers on the hill_________________early this year.
(4)这本书将提前出版。
The book________________ahead of time.
【答案】(1)came out (2)comes out (3)came out (4) will come out
3．pick up
(1)表示“拾起、捡起”
He picked up a pen on the road.
他在路上捡起一支钢笔。
(2)表示“(用车)接、(免费)搭车”
I'll pick you up at the gate tomorrow morning.
明天早晨我用车在大门口接你。
(3)表示“学会、学到”
He picked up English while he worked in London.
他在伦敦工作期间学会了英语。
(4)表示“收拾、整理”
You'd better pick up things on the floor.
你最好把房间整理一下。
【完成句子】
(1)火车沿途停了好几次，让乘客上车。
The train stopped several times to ____________ passengers.
(2)在这儿等着，两点钟我来接你。
Wait here and I'll ______________ at two o'clock.
(3)很令人吃惊，你弟弟法语学得真快，他并没有在那儿待得很久。
It's surprising that your brother ________________ so quickly—he hasn't lived there very long.
(4)你玩过后请把你所有的玩具收拾好。
Please_____________________ when you've finished playing.
【答案】(1)pick up (2)pick you up (3)pick up French (4) pick up all your toys
4．at the end of在……末或尽头(表时间或地点)
【拓展】
in the end(＝at last)最终，终于(表时间)
by the end of到……结束时(与完成时连用，表时间)
come to an end结束
end up 终结
In the end I decided that I wouldn't go after all.
最终我还是决定不去。
After all，it's not the end of the world if you fail this test.
不管怎么样，就算你这次考试不及格，那也不是什么世界末日。
【完成句子】
(1)去年年终我校举行了一次运动会。
Our school held a sports meeting _______________________.
(2)在这条街的尽头你可看见一家书店。
_________________ you'll find a bookshop.
(3)到上个月末我们已学会了五首英文歌。
_________________ we had learned five English songs.
(4)最后，他们抓住了这个小偷。
__________________，they caught the thief.
【答案】(1)at the end of last year
(2) At the end of this street
(3)By the end of last month
(4) In the end
1．(课文重现)Last Thursday night，hundreds of fans went to the Corn Exchange in Cambridge，England to see Alanis Morissette performing in concert.上个周四晚上，数以百计的歌迷去了英国剑桥的Corn Exchange剧院去看阿兰妮丝·莫里塞特在音乐会上演唱。
【句式分析】
句中to see...是目的状语，performing是宾语补足语。
【拓展】
(1)see sb/sth doing属于“see＋宾语＋v.-ing(补语)”复合结构。除接v.-ing外，也可接不定式(不带to)或v.-ed形式作宾补。v.-ing表示主动或正在进行，v.-ed形式表被动或完成，动词不定式表主动和未完成。
(2)类似的用法还有感官动词：watch，observe，look at，hear，listen to，notice。
(3)see sb/sth do结构用于被动语态时，要加上to，常见的类似用法可总结为：
“一感二听三让四看”——一感觉(feel)；二听(listen to，hear)；三让(make，let，have)；四看(look at，see，watch，notice)。
注意：see sb doing sth强调动作正在进行，即doing为现在分词作宾补，其被动形式为sb be seen doing sth；而see sb do sth强调动作全过程，其中do为省掉to的不定式，被动语态一定要添上to，即sb be seen to do sth。
I saw him leave the house.
→He was seen to leave the house.
我看见他离开了这间房子。
I saw him leaving the house.
→He was seen leaving the house.
我看见他正离开这间房子。
He saw his own brother knocked down by a car.
他目睹了他的兄弟被一辆车撞倒。
用括号中单词的正确形式填空
(1)While she lived here，her front gate was always locked and no one ever saw her_____________(leave)or saw anybody ____________(go) in.
(2)We have never observed him________(act) like that before.
(3)The missing boys were last seen________(play) near the river.(4)—Everyone in our class studies English hard，Rebecca in particular.
—I can't agree more.She is often seen________(practise) oral English in the early morning.
(5)I heard her________(sing) an English song when I passed by her room yesterday.
(6)Listen! Do you hear someone ________(call) for help?
【答案】(1)leave；go (2)act (3)playing (4)practising (5)singing (6)calling
2．(课文重现)The first part of the song was filled with anger，while the last part expressed love and joy.歌曲的第一部分充满愤怒，第二部分却表现了温柔的爱情和欣悦。
【句式分析】
此句是while连接的两个并列句，表示“转折和对比”。【拓展】
while用法小结
(1)“在……期间，正当……时”，表示主句中的动作和从句中的动作同时发生，while从句中的谓语动词通常是持续性动词。
Please don't talk so loud while others are working.
其他人工作时，请你们不要高声谈话。
(2)“而”“ 却”，表示上下文的转折对比关系。
He likes pop music while I am fond of folk music.
他喜欢流行音乐，而我喜欢民间音乐。
【完成句子】
(1)当他读信时，她听得很仔细。
She listened carefully ________________________________.
(2)我喜欢喝茶，而她喜欢喝咖啡。
I prefer tea _________________________.
【答案】(1)while he was reading the letter (2)while she likes coffee3．(课文重现)At the end of the three hours，Morissette showed that she was a true performer，singing a well-known song “Heartache”．在三个小时要结束时，莫里塞特唱了著名的歌《心疼》，表明她是一位真正的表演者。
【句式分析】
本句含有一个that引导的宾语从句，现在分词singing在that从句中作状语。现在分词作状语表示和句子主语是逻辑上的主谓关系，在句中还可表示时间、原因、条件、结果、伴随、让步等意义。用括号中单词的正确形式填空
(1)________(Turn) to the right，you will find the house you are looking for.You can't miss it.
(2)Some trees were blown down by the wind，________ (block) the road to the center of the city.
(3)________( be)a child，Elizabeth enjoyed studying art and music.
(4)He got up late and hurried to his office，________(leave) the breakfast untouched.【完成句子】
(5)在乡下劳作了三年，他知道怎么种植蔬菜。
_______________________for three years, he knew how to grow vegetables.
(6)他们站在路边谈论着这个计划。
They stood by the roadside，_____________________.
【答案】(1)Turning (2)blocking (3) Being (4) leaving (5) Having worked in the countryside
(6) talking about the plan课件72张PPT。 Period Two Lesson 2 & Lesson 3 Ⅰ.单词识记
1. ____________adj.男性的
→____________adj.女性的
2. ____________v．组合，结合
3. ____________v．代表
4. ____________n．钢琴家
5. ____________n．音乐家
6. ____________n．将军 male
female
combine
represent
pianist
musician
general
7. ____________n．才干；天才
8. ____________n．美人；美
9. ____________n．外貌
10. ____________v．转换
11. ____________n．身份
12. ____________v．辞职
13. ____________v．重新发现
talent
beauty
appearance
transform
identity
quit
rediscover
Ⅱ.短语天地
1．20世纪末 ________________
2．换句话说 ____________
3．诸如 ____________
4．把……与……联合起来 ________________
5．有时，不时 ____________
the late 20th century
in other words
such as
combine...with...
at times
6．in some ways ____________
7．shave off ________________
8．as...as possible ____________
9．note down ____________
10．learn about ____________在某些方面
剃掉，刮去(胡须)
尽可能的
记下
了解，得知
Ⅲ.句型搜索
1．The first time you listen，try to get the general idea and take notes.
[信息提取] the first time 引导时间状语从句。
[例句仿写] 第一次看到西湖，我就深深地爱上了她。
________ ________ ________I saw the West Lake，I fell in love with her.
2．Playing Chinese folk music on the piano can help bring it to the rest of the world.
[信息提取] playing动名词作主语。
[例句仿写] 每天早晨读英语有助于提高你的口语。
________ ________ ________ ________helps improve your spoken English.
3．He had to draw piano keys on a piece of paper so that he could learn to play as early as possible.
[信息提取] so that 引导目的状语。
[例句仿写] 他努力学习为了能上一个好大学。
He works hard________ ________ ________ ________go to a good college.
4．Whether Kong is changing his appearance or transforming his music，he is a pioneer in music today.
[信息提取] whether...or...无论……还是……
[例句仿写] 老板不管我们的死活。
Little does the boss care ________ ________ ________or die.
【答案】
1．The first time
2．Reading English every morning
3．so that he can 4.whether we liveⅣ.预读理解
1．Fast reading：True or False
①Kong Xiangdong is a famous classical violinist.( )
②His mother bought him a piano when Kong was seven years old.( )
③Kong became famous worldwide only because he was very clever.( )
④Kong is experimenting Chinese folk music.( )
【答案】①F ②T ③F ④T2．Careful reading：Fill in the blanks according to the text of Lesson 3 in Unit 5.【答案】①pianist ②awards ③part ④paper
⑤rhythm ⑥winner ⑦boring ⑧combining
⑨which ⑩success
Ⅴ.语篇填词
Kong Xiangdong，a famous Chinese name in the music world，is one of the most successful young 1.________in the world.His mother couldn't buy him a piano _2.________he was seven.He was made to practice so much that he wanted to give _3.________at times.However he never quitted.
4.________the age of 18，he became the youngest prize winner in Moscow's Tchaikovsky International Competition.But after years of performing，he felt he has lost his_5.________. That is why he went back to his 6.________and rediscovered the beauty in Chinese _7.________music.Kong's new experiment in Chinese folk music is so important to him that he even changed his 8.________，such as 9.________his hair！In a word ，Kong is a 10.________in music today.
【答案】
1．pianists 2.until 3.up 4.At 5.identity
6．roots 7.folk 8.appearance 9.shaving 10.pioneer1．combine vt.(使)联合，(使)结合
【搭配】
combine sth with/and sth把……与……联合
combine with与……混合，与……化合
【完成句子】
(1)我们应该劳逸结合。
We should ________ business ________ pleasure.
(2)你应该努力把锻炼与健康饮食结合起来。
You should try to________exercise________healthy diets.
【答案】(1)combine；with (2)combine；with
2．represent vt.代表；象征；描绘
What does this mark represent？这个符号代表什么？
【拓展】
representative n．代表者，代理人，众议员
represent sb as/to be...宣称某人为……
be representative of...是……的代表
He represented himself as(to be)a friend of mine.
他自称是我的一个朋友。
Are your opinions representative of those of the other students?
你们的意见代表其他的学生吗？
用括号中单词的正确形式填空
(1)Zhang Yining and her fellow teammates，________ (represent) China's Women Ping-pong Team，took park in the 2008 Olympics Games.
(2)His only aim is________(represent) our country at the Olympics in 2016.
【完成句子】
(3)鸽子象征和平。
The dove______________________________.
(4)他自称专家。
He represents__________________an expert.
【答案】(1)representing (2)to represent (3)represents peace (4)himself as/to be
3．treasure n．财宝，财富
treasure作“财宝”讲一般是不可数名词；作“珍贵的东西”讲一般是可数名词。也可用作及物动词，意为“珍惜”。
There is much treasure in this tomb.
这个墓里有许多财宝。
We should treasure our friendship.
我们应该珍惜我们的友谊。
【完成句子】
(1)We should________(爱惜)manpower and material resources.
(2)He _______________ (珍惜那块表)his mother gave him.
(3)I shall ______________ (珍惜这个礼物)because it was given by the teacher I loved.
汉译英
(4)我们应该珍惜时间。
________________________________________________
(5)他最珍爱的东西就是这幢房子。
________________________________________________
【答案】(1)treasure (2)treasures the watch
(3)treasure the gift (4) We should treasure time.
(5) His greatest treasure is this house.
4．quit v．停止，辞职
He quit his job last month.他上个月辞职了。
Quit laughing！别笑了！
【拓展】
quit—quit/quitted—quit/quitted—quitting
quit后跟动词的-ing形式。
【辨析】 quit/stop
两者都可以表示“停止”。其区别在于：
stop：指动作、运行、进展等被停下来，含突然、断然的意味。
quit：指最终彻底停止某事，有时暗示遭到失败或面临挫折。用stop与quit填空
(1)The police were called to________a fight outside the theatre.
(2)In order to keep you healthy，you'd better ________ drinking and smoking.
【完成句子】
(3)生活中没有失败者，只有那些在成功前就放弃的人。
There are no failures in life，only those who ________ ________.
【答案】(1)stop (2)quit (3)quit before success
5．appearance外貌，外观
Don't judge people by their appearances.不要以貌取人。
【拓展】
appearance n．出现，显露，露面；外观/外貌/外表
appear vi.出现
make appearance登台，出现
make a good/poor appearance 显得一表人才/显得很不雅观
at first appearance乍看起来
in appearance外貌上，看起来
keep up appearances装点门面；装阔气，维持体面
She's made a number of appearances on television.
她已在电视上几次露面。
【完成句子】
(1)他的突然出现使她很惊讶。
His sudden ____________ surprised her.
(2)她从来都不在乎自己的外表。
She has never concerned about____________.
【答案】(1)appearance (2)her appearance
6．transform vt.转变，转换
Success and wealth transformed his character.
成功和财富改变了他的性格。
【搭配】
transform sb/sth into...把某人/物改变成……
transform sb/sth from...从……中转变而来
Transform wind into energy.把风转化成能量。
The company has been transformed from a family business to a multi-million-pound operation.
这家公司已由一个家庭企业变成拥有数百万英镑的运作机构。
【介词填空】
(1)Water can transform a desert________a garden.
【完成句子】
(2)这家公司在过去的五年里已经把风转化成能量。
The company______________________in the past 5 years.
【答案】(1)into (2)has transformed wind into energy
7．surprise v．& n. 惊奇
It wouldn't surprise anyone if they refused to help us.
如果他们拒绝帮助我们，任何人都不会感到意外。
用括号中单词的正确形式填空
(1)Though________(surprise) to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome.【完成句子】
(2)让我很意外的是他退出了比赛。
Much to my __________，he backed out of the match.
(3)我要给你一个惊喜。
I____________________________for you.
(4)用这种方式解决问题使每个人吃惊。
Solving the problem in this way_______________ _________________________________.
【答案】(1)surprised [句意：虽然教授看到我们很吃惊，但他还是热烈欢迎我们。Though surprised to see us＝ Though he was surprised to see us。]
(2)surprise (3)have a surprise
(4)surprised everyone
1．in other words换句话说，换言之
You don't need to work here from now on.In other words，you have been fired.
从现在开始你不必在这儿上班了。换句话说，你被解雇了。【拓展】
(1)in other words＝that is to say在句中作插入语。短语中的word一定要用复数words。
(2)have a few words/a word with sb和某人谈话have words with sb与某人吵架
in one's own words用某人自己的话
in a word用一句话说，简而言之(＝in one word/in short)
keep one's word履行诺言
break one's word违背诺言Could I have a word with you after the meeting?
会后我们可否谈谈？
Tell us exactly what happened in your own words.
用你自己的话告诉我们到底发生了什么事。
Gail kept her word and returned all the money.
盖尔履行了她的诺言，把钱如数归还。
Word came that he had passed the driving test.
有消息说他通过了驾驶考试。
【完成句子】
(1)He was found innocent in the court.__________(换句话说)，the court could not convict him legally.
(2)________________(也就是说)，men rule the world，but their mothers and wives rule them.
(3)My answer is，____________(总而言之)，no.
英译汉
(4)In other words，when the wind is blowing at 120 kilometers per hour，most waves will be about twelve meters.
________________________________________________
【答案】(1)In other words (2)In other words
(3)in a/one word (4)换句话说，当风速为每小时一百二十公里时大部分波浪高约十二米。
2．at times有时候
I do feel a little nervous at times.
我有时候确实感到紧张。
【拓展】
(1)at times＝sometimes有时候
(2)由time构成的短语：
at a time一次，每一次(表示动作的频度，多用于一般现在时)
from time to time有时，偶尔
all the time总是，一直
ahead of time提前
in no time立刻，马上
at the same time同时
at all times在任何时候，经常
(3)由time构成的短语充当连词使用：every(each)time“每一次……的时候”，the first/last time“第一次/最后一次……的时候”，the next time“下一次……的时候”等。
The first time I saw him，he was playing basketball on the school playground.
我第一次看到他时，他正在学校操场上打篮球。
【完成句子】
(1)__________ (有时候)I sit silently and wonder if this kind of job is worth all the effort.
(2)I thought her nice and honest ____________ (第一次)I met her.
(3)Her medical course was completed ________ (提前)．
(4)杰克是一个大空谈家，到他该做事情而不是空谈的时候了。
Jack is a great talker. It's high time that he ________________ instead of just talking.
【答案】(1)At times (2)the first time (3) ahead of time (4) did something3．in some ways在某些方面；在某种程度上
In some ways，the products are better than foreign ones.
在某些方面，这些产品比国外的好。
【拓展】
by the way顺便说，附带说
in a way在某种程度上，从某方面来说；有点，有几分
in no way绝不(置于句首，句子要倒装)
in the way妨碍，挡道
No way！别想！门儿都没有！in this/that way用这种/那种方法
by way of经由
on the way即将来临
on one's way to＋n.在去……的路上，在途中
This way，please！请走这边！
In a way，I'm glad you made that mistake，for it will serve as a warning to you.
从某种意义上说，你犯那个错误我感到高兴，因为它将对你敲响警钟。【完成句子】
(1)The Spring Festival is __________(即将来临). We should get prepared for a celebration now.
(2)______________ (在某些方面), each of us is unique.
(3)_____________ (绝不)shall I give in to the difficulty.
(4)We can't see the sea well because there are some buildings _____________(遮挡住)．
【答案】(1)on the way (2) In some ways (3) In no way (4) in the way 4．because of由于，因为
【拓展】
(1)because of是介词短语，后面只接名词、代词、动词的-ing形式和what从句，不能接其他从句；而because是连词，后接一个完整的句子。
He was absent because of his headache.
＝He was absent because he had a headache.
他因头痛而缺席。
用because或because of填空
(1) ___________ what she had said, her face went red suddenly.
(2)He can't attend the meeting _____________ he is ill.
【完成句子】
(3)因为坏天气，他不得不待在家里。
__________________ , he had to stay at home.
(4)我喜欢他是因为他诚实。
I like him_______________________.
【答案】(1)Because of (2) because (3)Because of bad weather (4) because he is honest
1．(课文重现)The famous classical pianist，Kong Xiangdong，surprised his fans last week by giving a concert combining classical music with Chinese folk music.上周，著名古典音乐钢琴演奏家孔祥东的一场将古典音乐与中国民族音乐相结合的演奏会震惊了他的乐迷们。
【句式分析】
本句是一个较复杂的简单句。Kong Xiangdong作主语the famous classical pianist的同位语；surprised作谓语；by giving...music作方式状语；combining...with...作后置定语修饰其前面的名词concert。
v．-ing在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和补语等。【完成句子】
(1)他看见一只飞鸟，然后举起了他的弓。
He saw __________________ and raised his bow.
(2)从山顶上看，我们会发现这个城市更美丽。
__________ , we can find that the city looks more beautiful.
(3)我对打篮球感兴趣。
I am interested in __________________________.
【答案】(1)a flying bird
(2) Seeing from the top of the hill
(3) playing basketball 2．(课文重现)Her mother couldn't buy him a piano until he was seven.直到七岁时，他母亲才给他买了一架钢琴。
【句式分析】
本句是一个复合句。until 引导的是时间状语从句。
① until用于肯定句，表示“直到……为止”，主句动词要求是延续性动词，或表状态的词。
You may stay here until he comes back.
你可以待在这儿直到他回来。
The speaker waited until the laughter died down.
演讲者一直等到笑声停止(后才接着讲)。
② 当主句动词为瞬时性动词时，要用否定形式，即not...until结构，意思是“直到……才……”。
He didn't realize how cold it was until he went outside.
直到出去了他才意识到外面有多冷。
如果not...until结构置于句首时，主句要用倒装语序。
Not until he came back did I know it.
直到他回来，我才知道这件事。
另外用强调句式来强调not...until结构时，主句不用倒装语序。
It was not until he went to college that John realized the importance of time.
直到约翰进入大学之后，他才意识到时间的重要性。
③ till与until都作“直到……为止”解，但till多用于口语，没有until正式，并且一般不放在句首。当表示将来的意义时，它们引导的从句不能用将来时，而要用一般现在时或现在完成时；当表示过去的行为时，它们引导的从句可用一般过去时或过去完成时。
Can't you wait till I come back?
你就不能等到我回来吗？(非正式文体)
I hope you won't do anything until we've thought it over.我希望在我们尚未对这个问题仔细考虑之前，你什么都不要做。(表将来的意义)
She waited until the rain stopped.
她一直等到雨停。(表过去的动作)
【完成句子】
(1)直到车停了，我们才下了公交车。
We did not get off the bus____________________.
(2)我一直睡到半夜时醒了。
I slept__________________________.
(3)直到你解释后，我才懂得了这个原理。
I didn't understand this theory___________________.
(4)一直朝着这个方向走就会看见那家旅馆了。
Continue in this direction______________________.
(5)直到三年前他从教育行业退休，他才考虑到国外度假。
Not until he retired from teaching three years ago __________ _________ having a holiday abroad.
【答案】(1) until it stopped (2) until midnight
(3)until you had explained it
(4)until you see the hotel
(5) did he consider3．(课文重现)He was made to practise the piano so much that at times，he thought about giving up.每天他被迫花很长时间练钢琴，有时他都想放弃了。
【句式分析】
该句中的that引导的是结果状语从句，组成句型so/such...that...，意为“如此……以至于……”。
Kong's new experiment in Chinese folk music is so important to him that he even changed his appearance.
尝试中国民族音乐对孔祥东来说非常重要，为此他甚至改变了自己的形象。
The concert last week was such a success that Kong's Dream Tour Concert is expected to run for the next two years in Beijing，Shanghai and other main cities before going to Paris and New York.
上周的音乐会非常成功，以至于他的梦幻之旅音乐会还要在北京、上海和其他大城市进行为期两年的巡演，然后去巴黎和纽约。
The foreign visitor spoke so fast that I couldn't follow him.那位外国游客说得太快，我没理解他的意思。
She is so lovely a girl that all of us like her very much.
＝She is such a lovely girl that all of us like her very much.
她那么可爱，我们所有人都非常喜欢她。(2)such...that和such...as用法比较：
such...that引导的是结果状语从句，that在从句中不作任何成分。such...as...引导的是定语从句，as在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。
He is such a lovely boy as we all like.(as在从句中作like的宾语)
He is such a lovely boy that we all like him.(that在从句中不作成分)
他是一个如此可爱的孩子，以致我们大家都喜欢他。【完成句子】
(1)天气这么冷，我都不想离开我的房间。
The weather was________ ________ ________ I didn't like to leave my room.
(2)他不是过去的那个男人了。
He isn't such a man________he used to be.
(3)天气这么好，我们想在这多待两天。
It was________ ________ ________that we wanted to stay here for another two days.
(4)约翰逊是一个那么聪明的小男孩，他在七岁时就能自由地使用电脑。
Johnson was________ ________ ________ ________that he could use computer freely at the age of seven.
【答案】(1)so cold that (2)as (3)such fine weather
(4)so clever a boy课件56张PPT。Period Four Lesson 4 Ⅰ.单词识记
1. ____________n．霹雳舞
→ ____________n．踢踏舞
→ ____________n．探戈舞
→ ____________n．华尔兹
2. ____________n．百科全书
3. ____________adj.普通的；平常的
4. ____________n．代；一代Breakdance
tap dancing
tango
waltz
encyclopedia
ordinary
generation
5. ____________n．类型，种类
6. ____________adj.独特的，唯一的
7. ____________adj.高贵的； n．贵族
8. ____________adj.移民的
9. ____________v．跳；蹦
10. ____________n．剑type
unique
noble
immigrant
skip
sword
Ⅱ.短语天地
1．in the 1970s ______________
2．on special occasions ____________
3．back and forth ____________
4．from one generation to another ____________
5．come from ____________
在20世纪70年代
在特殊场合
来回地
世世代代
来自
6．穿着…… ____________
7．在18世纪后期 __________________
8．成对 ____________
9．因……闻名 ____________
10．例如 ____________be dressed in
in the late 18th century
in couples
be famous for
for example
Ⅲ.句型搜索
1．They are easy to learn and are usually danced in couples.
[信息提取] be easy to do sth 做某事很容易。
[例句仿写] 骑自行车很容易。
________ ________ ________ ________ride a bike.
2．In many parts of the country，you can see people of all ages dancing in the street during festivals.
[信息提取] see sb doing 看见某人做某事。
[例句仿写] 我经常看见孩子们在操场上玩耍。
I often ________ ________ ________on the playground.
3．They are dressed in beautiful costumes，skipping back and forth to the rhythm of loud drums.
[信息提取] v．-ing形式短语作伴随状语。
[例句仿写] John唱着歌回家了。
John went home，________.
4．Popular of social dances often come from folk dances，although they are usually popular for only a short time.
[信息提取] although 引导让步状语从句。
[例句仿写] 尽管外面下着雨，我弟弟还在和他的朋友们踢球。
________ ________ ________raining outside，my younger brother was still playing football with his friends.
【答案】
1．It is easy to 2.see children playing 3.singing
4．Although it wasⅣ.预读理解
1．Fast reading: Scan the text and choose the best answers.
①In China a famous ballet is called “________”．
A．Swan Lake B．The White-haired Girl
C．Sleeping Beauty D．Peacock Dance
②Many Chinese dressed in beautiful costumes dance ________in the street during festivals，skipping back and forth to the rhythm of loud drums.
A．the Yangge B．ballet
C．the Tango D．breakdance ③ The social dances were not held in palaces or the homes of noble families until ________century.
A．the 17th B．the 19th
C．the 18th D．the 16th
④Rock ‘n’ roll became popular in the western countries in the________.
A．1980s B．1970s
C．1960s D．1950s
【答案】①B ②A ③C ④D2．Careful reading：True or False
①Ballet began in Italy and France during the 15th century. ( )
②Folk dances came from noble families.( )
③Social dancing became popular in the late eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.( )
④Because of the mixing of immigrant cultures，the United States produced new forms of dance.( )
⑤Many countries have produced ballets，including China.( )
【答案】①T ②F ③T ④T ⑤T
Ⅴ.语篇填词
Ballet
Ballet began in 1.________and France and is still an important art form in Western culture.
Folk Dance
Folk Dances are traditional styles of dancing that come from 2.________people.They are usually group dances that taught from one 3.________to another.One of the well-known folk dances in China is the 4.____.In many parts of the country，you can see people dancing in the street during 5.________.They are dressed in beautiful costumes，6.________back and forth to the rhythm of loud drums.People like to watch performances of this 7.________folk dance.Popular Dance
Popular or social dances often come from folk dances.Until the 8.________century，social dances were only held in palaces or the homes of 9.________families.In the United States，the mixing of 10.________cultures produced new forms of dance，such as tap dancing.
【答案】
1．Italy 2.ordinary 3.generation 4.Yangge
5．festivals 6.skipping 7.unique 8.eighteenth
9．noble 10.immigrant1．ordinary adj.平常的，普通的
Readers of the magazine said they wanted more stories about ordinary people.
这本杂志的读者说他们想要更多关于普通人的故事。
【搭配】
in the ordinary way一般地，通常地
In the ordinary way，she's not a nervous person.
一般而言，她不是一个爱紧张的人。
I'm looking for something a little more out of the ordinary.我正在找些稍不寻常的东西。
【辨析】 ordinary/common/general/usual
这四个词都有“普通的”意思，但含义有细微的不同。
(1)ordinary与common意思相近。有“日常的”“随时碰到的”“平常的”“平凡的”“平淡无奇的”等含义，是distinguished和superior的反义词。
He is in ordinary clothes.他穿着平常的衣服。
(2)common有“时时发生的”“平凡的”“阶级低微的”等含义。反义词是rare和uncommon。
It was not a common thing for him to receive letters.
对他来说收到信不是常有的事。
(3)general含有“多数的”“较少例外的”含义，如普通的意见、习俗、习惯、规则、见解、真理等等。
He has a good general education.
他受到良好的普通教育。
(4)usual多指“习惯性的”“遵循常规的”，“一贯如此的”。
He made the usual mistakes which all beginners make.
他犯的就是那些初学者老犯的错误。
用ordinary, common, general, usual填空
(1)It's a _________ bag, and you can find it in every store.
(2)Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well as _________ sickness.
(3)In _____________with many old people, he prefers classical music to pop music.
(4)Though he is an ________ worker, he works very hard.
(5)You should pay more attention to what your parents say than _________ , because they are of great value to you.
(6)In my opinion, the ________ feeling is that you have made a serious mistake.
【答案】(1)common (2)ordinary (3)common
(4)ordinary (5) usual (6)general
2．type n．类型，种类
different racial types不同的人种
a rare blood type罕见的血型
I love this type of book.我喜欢这类书籍。
I love these types of books.
我喜欢这些种类的书籍。
【拓展】
(1)type n．具有某种特征的人，典型；
She's the artistic type.她是艺术家一类的人。
She's not my type.她不是我喜欢的那种人。
(2)type of后接的名词通常无冠词。
this type of hat＝a hat of this type这种样式的帽子
(3)同义词kind/sort
①用单数kind/sort还是复数kinds/sorts取决于之前的用词
each/every/one kind of animal每一种/一种动物
all/many/other sorts of animals所有/许多/其他种类的动物
②kind/sort of后接单数名词或不可数名词，kinds/sorts of后接复数名词或不可数名词。
This kind of question often appears in the exam.
这种问题在考试中常出现。
That sort of behaviour is not acceptable.
那样的行为是不允许的。
These sorts of behaviour are not acceptable.
这种行为是不允许的。
These kinds of questions often appear in the exam.
此类问题在考试中常出现。【完成句子】
(1)你知道你是什么血型吗？
Do you know what________of blood is yours?
(2)He is not________ ________to be unfaithful.
他不是背信弃义的那种人。
(3)They're two of________ ________—both workaholics!
他们俩一个样——都是工作狂！
【答案】(1)type (2)the type (3)a kind
3．unique adj.独特的，唯一的，独一无二的，无人可比的
Each person's fingerprints are unique.
每个人的指纹都是不同的。
Van Gogh was a unique painter.
梵·高是一位独一无二的画家。
【拓展】
(1)作“唯一的，独一无二的”意思时可用absolutely，totally或almost修饰。作“独特的，罕见的”讲时，可用more，very等修饰。
(2)unique to sb/sth意为“(某人、地或事物)独具的，特有的”。
The Koala is unique to Australia.
树袋熊是澳大利亚独有的。
【完成句子】
她处在一个独特的职位，因为她的工作和别人的不同。
She is in a rather______________，as her job is different from any one elses.
【答案】unique position
4．through prep.
(1)凭借；因为；由于
You can only achieve success through hard work.
你只有孜孜不倦才能成功。
I heard of the job through a newspaper advertisement.
我从报纸广告中知道了这份工作。
(2)穿过，经过(从物体内部)
The Thames River flows through London.
泰晤士河流经伦敦。
The burglar got in through the window.
窃贼是从窗户进来的。
(3)自始至终，从头到尾
The children are too young to sit through the concert.
这些孩子太小，音乐会没完就坐不住了。
He will not live through the night.
他活不过今天夜里。
【拓展】
all through the night整夜
break through突破
【介词填空】
(1)He suddenly saw Sue________the street.He pushed his way________the crowd of people to get to her.
(2)The sunlight came in________the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room.
(3)It is hard to see how people will get ________the winter.
【答案】(1)across；through (2)through (3)through1．be dressed in...穿着……
The young man was dressed in a suit of clothes that day.
那天那个年轻人穿着一套西装。
【辨析】 wear/dress/get/be dressed/be in/put on/have on/try on
wear：表状态，穿着，戴着，佩戴手表、首饰、徽章、花儿以及留发型、胡须、面带微笑等。
dress：表动作，(给自己或帮别人)穿衣服，可用作及物动词接表人的名词、代词、反身代词作宾语，即dress sb/oneself。
get dressed(in＋衣服)：穿上衣服，表动作。
be dressed(in＋衣服)：穿上衣服，表状态，有时be dressed in后也可接色彩。
put on：表动作，穿上，戴上，是终止性动词，宾语是衣服。
have on：表状态且是静态，穿着，戴着，多用于口语，无进行时态。
be in：穿着，表状态，后多接颜色。
try on：试穿，试戴，宾语同put on。【选词填空】
wear；dress；get dressed；be in；put on；have on；try on
(1)Miss Li is________a yellow dress today.
(2)Is she old enough to________herself yet?
(3)________more clothes or you'll feel cold.
(4)She always________a red coat________.
(5)The boy________quickly and telephoned for help.
(6)The girl________high-heeled shoes is a model.
(7)________the shoes before you buy them.
【答案】(1)wearing (2)dress (3)Put on (4)has；on
(5)got dressed (6)in (7)Try on2．back and forth来回，往返
The man was wandering back and forth in the street，not knowing what to do.
这人在街上来回徘徊，不知该干什么。
The guard walked back and forth in front of the gate.
警卫在大门前走来走去。
【拓展】
up and down上下，来回
ups and downs盛衰
backward(s) and forward(s)来来回回【完成句子】
(1)He______________________(走来走去)in the room，not knowing what to do.
(2)Children like to go ______________________(荡来荡去)on the swings(秋千)in the park.
(3)有人在幕后来来回回表演着。
Someone was playing______________behind the curtain.
【答案】(1)walked back and forth (2)back and forth (3)back and forth
3．for example例如，譬如
There is a similar word in many languages，for example，in French and Italian.
在许多语言，譬如法语和意大利语中都有相似的词。
【辨析】 for example/for instance/such as
三者都有“例如”的意思
在举例说明某一论点或情况时，for example和for instance可以换用，没有差别。另外，这两个词组都可以作为独立语插入句中，不影响句子其他成分的语法关系。
Not only rich men become presidents，for example/instance，Lincoln was born poor.
不只是富人可以当总统，例如林肯就是贫苦出身。
但such as后就不要把所说的都罗列出来，也不能在句末加“etc.”或“and so on”，也不用逗号隔开。
He can speak five foreign languages，such as English and French.他会说五种外语，例如英语和法语。
【拓展】
that is，也可用that is to say，意为“说得更精确些，换言之”，相当于in other words。
用such as/for example/that is填空
(1)Some diseases，________，smallpox，have already been successfully defeated.
(2)In traditional architecture materials________earth，stone，bricks and wood are used.
(3)The fare is reduced for children，________anyone under 15 years old.
【答案】(1)for example (2)such as (3)that is1．(课文重现)They are easy to learn and are usually danced in couples.他们很容易学，而且通常是双人舞。
【句式分析】
句中的to learn在形容词后作结果状语。【拓展】
在sb/sth＋be＋adj.＋to do句型中，to do中的do一定要是及物动词，如果是不及物动词就要加上相应的介词，并且该及物动词或短语与句子的主语一定要构成动宾关系，用主动式表达被动意义。
The question is easy/difficult to answer.
这问题很容易/难回答。
The bag is heavy to carry.这包拿起来很重。
The man is hard to get along/on with.这个人很难相处。【完成句子】
(1)这把椅子看起来很硬，但事实上坐起来非常舒服。
The chair looks rather hard，but in fact it is very comfortable ________________.
(2)早上空气呼吸起来真好。
The morning air is so good________________.
(3)这台机器很容易操作。
This machine is very easy________________.
【答案】(1)to sit on (2)to breathe (3)to operate2．(课文重现)In many parts of the country，you can see people of all ages dancing in the street during festivals.在中国许多地区，节日期间你可以看到不同年龄的人在街上跳舞。
【句式分析】
“of＋n.”常用来表示人或事物所具有的特征或性质，在句中常用来作表语或后置定语。
常见句式有：
①of different sizes不同大小
②of the same size同样大小
③of great importance很重要
第③种句式中的“be of＋n.”就相当于“be＋(该名词的)adj.”。
The meeting is of great importance.
＝The meeting is very important.
这次会议很重要。
The twins are of a height.
这对双胞胎身高相同。【完成句子】
(1)他最出色的电影之中有两部——《城市之光》和《摩登时代》是属于这种类型。
Two of his greatest films，City Lights and Modern Time were______________________.
(2)孩子们需要与同龄的朋友们一起玩。
Children need friends________________________ to play with.
【答案】(1)of this kind (2)of their own age
3．(课文重现)They are dressed in beautiful costumes，skipping back and forth to the rhythm of loud drums.他们穿着盛装，伴着锣鼓的节奏欢快地舞起来。
【句式分析】
(1)这是一个简单句。skipping back and forth to the rhythm of loud drums为现在分词短语作伴随状语，修饰前面的主语。
The students entered the classroom，smiling and talking.
学生们又说又笑地进了教室。
(2)句中的to表示“和着；配；和……一起”。
They were dancing to the music of barrel organ.
他们伴着手摇风琴的乐声翩翩起舞。
【介词填空】
(1)Singing the song________the rhythm，we take an active part at the evening party.
(2)I can't dance________this kind of music.
用括号中单词的正确形式填空
(3)To buy some salt，the careless housewife went downstairs，________(leave) the dish________(cook) over the gas.
(4)Tony lent me the money，________(hope) that I'd do as much for him.
【完成句子】
(5)这位科学家正在他书房里走来走去，思考着一个复杂的问题。
The scientist was ________________________in his study，considering a complicated question.
【答案】(1)to (2)to (3)leaving；being cooked
(4)hoping (5)walking back and forth课件48张PPT。Period Five Communication Workshop Ⅰ.单词识记
1. ____________n．反应
2. ____________adj.有责任的
3. ____________n．允许，许可
4. ____________adj.现实主义的
5. ____________n．乐器
reaction
responsible
permission
realistic
instrument
6. ____________n．心情；情绪
7. ____________n．作曲家
8. ____________n．悦耳的音调
9. ____________n．管弦乐队
10. ____________n．部分mood
composer
melody
orchestra
element
Ⅱ.短语天地
1. ______________把……翻译成……
2. ______________避免做某事
3. ______________(电影或电视节目的)特技效果
4. ______________删掉，遗漏掉
5. ______________列举……
translate...into...
avoid doing sth
special effects
leave out
make a list of...
6．be afraid of ____________
7．the stage design ____________
8．audience reaction ____________
9．refer to ____________
10．be related to ____________担心，害怕
舞台设计
观众反应
谈到；涉及
与……相关
Ⅲ.句型搜索
1．Although the concert hall was cold，the audience really loved the concert.
[信息提取] although 引导让步状语从句。
[例句仿写] 尽管我的叔叔很老了，但看上去还很健壮。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________，he looks very strong and healthy.
2．It was a very cold night.However，there was not an empty seat in the concert hall.
[信息提取] However是副词，作插入语，表转折意味。
[例句仿写] 芭芭拉开始同意我们的意见。可是，后来她改变主意了。
Babarra agreed with us at first.________，she changed her mind later.
【答案】
1．Although my uncle is old 2.However
1．reaction n．反应
What was his reaction to the news?
他对这消息有何反应？
【搭配】
reaction to sb/sth对……反应/回应
in reaction to...对……作出反应/回应
These changes were not in reaction to the company's recent losses.
这些变动不是针对公司最近的损失而作出的反应。
【拓展】
react v．反应，回应
react to sb/sth对……作出反应，回应
react against sb/sth反对，反抗，抗拒……
react on/upon...对……有影响
react with...与……起化学反应
用适当的介词填空
(1)The eye reacts________light.
(2)Your attitude will react________him.
(3)He reacted________your punishment by not coming here.
(4)Hydrogen(氢气)reacts________oxygen(氧气)．
【答案】(1)to (2)on (3)against (4)with2．responsible adj.有责任的，应负责任的；可信任的，可靠的
You'd better give the paper to a responsible man.
你最好把文件交给一个可靠的人。
The pilot of the plane is responsible for the passengers' safety.飞行员要对乘客的安全负责。
【拓展】
responsibility n．责任
be responsible for sth对……负责；作为原因
a sense of responsibility责任感注意：responsible作“需负责任的，应负责任的”讲时，不可置于名词前。作“可靠的，可信任的”讲时，可以放在名词前修饰名词。
Who's responsible for this terrible mess?
谁应该对这一团糟的局面负责？
You can leave the children with him—he's very responsible.你可以把孩子留给他——他是非常可靠的。
Now that you're 13 you should have more sense of responsibility.你现在已13岁了，应当有更多的责任感。
【完成句子】
(1)科学家发现这种化学物质直接导致死亡。
Scientists found that the chemical ________ directly________ those deaths.
(2)父母即使不居住在一起，他们仍旧要对孩子负责。
Even though parents no longer live together，they each continue to ________ ________ ________their children.
(3)帮你提高英语是我的责任。
It's my responsibility________ ________you improve your English.
【答案】(1)was；responsible for (2)be responsible for (3)to help
3．permission n．允许，许可
No official permission has been given for the event to take place.这项活动未得正式批准，不能进行。
She took the car without permission.
她未经允许擅自使用了汽车。
【拓展】
permit vt.允许，准许
permit sb to do sth允许某人做某事
permit doing sth允许做……
ask for permission请求许可
用括号中单词的正确形式填空
(1)He entered the room without ________(permist)，which angered his parents.
(2)Passengers are permitted________(carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.
【完成句子】
(3)居民被告知，只有当火势被控制住，他们才被允许回家。
It was announced that only when the fire was under control ___________________ to return to their homes.
(4)你有驾驶证吗？
Do you have any ___________ to drive?
(5)在朋友家里，当他们请求允许吸烟时，看着朋友忙不迭地找烟灰缸，他们也被弄得颇为难堪。
When they ___________________ to smoke in a friend's home, they are embarrassed to watch the friend hunt for an ashtray.
【答案】(1)permission (2) to carry (3)would the residents be permitted (4) permit (5)ask for permission
1．leave out 遗漏，省略，忽略
She left out a “m” in the word “ communication”．
她在单词“ communication” 中漏掉了一个字母“m”。
You should decide what to leave out and what to leave in.你必须决定取舍。
【拓展】
leave sb alone 让……独自一人
leave for 动身去……
Leave the dog alone.别去惹那狗。
【完成句子】
(1)The teacher stressed again that the students should not ________(遗漏) any important details while retelling the story.
(2)Mary talked to the shy girl so that she wouldn't ______ ______________(觉得被冷落)．
【答案】(1)leave out (2)feel left out2．refer to 提到，参考
You may refer to your notes if you want.
如果你需要，可以参考笔记。
The man you referred to was Jackie.
你所提到的那个人是Jackie。
【拓展】
refer sth/sb to 提交……给……
refer to sth/sb as 把……当作
【完成句子】
我总认为Ben是个大好人。
I always ____________ Ben ________“ that nice man”．
【答案】refer to；as
1．(课文重现)The concert hall was cold，but the audience really loved the concert.
Although the concert hall was cold，the audience really loved the concert.虽然音乐厅很冷，但观众非常喜爱这场音乐会。
【句式分析】
第一句中but引导的是一个表转折的并列句；第二句中的although引导的是一个让步状语从句，意思是“虽然……/尽管……”。
【辨析】 although(though)/but/however
三者均表示转折。although连词，引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然……，但是……”，主句前不能用but。but是并列连词，连接两个并列的句子或成分，表示前后有转折意味。however是副词，作插入语，表转折。
另外，however还可引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter how，用于句型：no matter how/however＋adj./adv.＋主语＋谓语＋其他。
【连词填空】
(1)________ regular exercise is very important，it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.
(2) Frank insisted that he was not asleep _________ I had great difficulty in waking him up.
(3)I asked if anyone would help me，__________no one volunteered.
【答案】(1)Although [句意：尽管定期锻炼对身体有好处，但离睡觉时间太近去锻炼却不是个好事情。 前后语意相反，选择让步状语从句的引导词although。 ]
(2)although [句意：尽管我费了好大劲才把Frank叫醒， 可他却坚持说他根本没睡。前后语意相反，选择让步状语从句的引导词although。]
(3)but
2．(课文重现)Think about which ideas you can talk about easily and which are too difficult to talk about in English.思考一下哪些想法你可以很容易地谈论，哪些太难了而不能用英语来谈论。
【句式分析】
句中由and连接的两个由which引导的宾语从句作介词about的宾语。【拓展】
(1)too＋adj./adv.＋to do意为“太……而不能……”。
He is too young to go to school.他太小了，不能上学。
(2)too＋adj.＋to do有时有肯定意义，这些形容词主要是表心情的，如ready，glad，surprised，happy，eager，willing等，或描述性的，如：good，kind，true等。
She was too surprised to see how angry Mary was.
当她看到玛丽那么生气时，她非常吃惊。
(3)too...to结构和never，not连用时，表肯定意义，意为“非常”“ 不会不”等。
It is never too late to learn.活到老学到老。【完成句子】
(1)这个箱子太重， 这男孩提不起。
The box is _______________ for the boy to carry.
(2)我们很乐意帮助你。
We are _______________________.
(3)在马路上骑车你要非常小心。
You can never be _______________ while riding in the street.
【答案】(1)too heavy (2) too ready to help you
(3)too careful【写作内容】
假如你是一中高一(8)班的李华。你于2012年10月1日收到了美国笔友James发来的一封电子邮件，询问你的学校生活，尤其是你的课外活动情况。请根据提示给他回复一封电子邮件，回答他的问题，并表达自己的看法。
1．早上八点上课，下午五点半放学；
2．不仅充分利用时间学习，课后还尽量做运动，读课外书；
3．有时参加校英语角，锻炼口语；
4．希望政府重视教育改革，让学生能够快乐，有效地学习；
5．期待James的回信。
【写作要求】
1．内容充实，语意连贯。
2．用5句话表达全部内容。
3．文章的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总句数。【写作分析】
第一步：认真审题
一审体裁：本文是一封电子邮件，属于书信类书面表达。 这种短文的时态一般都是一般时。
二审格式：一般分为四个部分。先写称谓，接下来写正文，再写结束语，最后是签名。
三审结构：正文写作一般可分为三部分。第一部分简单介绍写作目的。第二部分回答对方的问题，重点介绍学校生活，以及课外活动情况。第三部分是发表自己的看法。
第二步：提炼要点
1．make full use of
2．do some sports
3．practice oral English
4．education reform
第三步：扩点成句
1．尽管时间宝贵，但我还是努力在课后做运动或到图书馆读书。
Though time is precious，I try to do some sports or do some reading in the school library after class.
2．有时候我也去英语角，在那里与外教和其他同学练习我的口语。
Sometimes I even join in the School English Corner，where I can practice my oral English with some foreign teachers and other students.
3．政府应该考虑教育改革，确保学生们在学校里学的高兴，有效率。
It is time our government thought about our education reform to make sure that every student learns happily and efficiently at school.
In my view，it is time our government thought about our education reform to make sure that every student learns happily and efficiently at school.
I'll appreciate it if you can tell me something about your school life as well，and I'm looking forward to it.
With best wishes.
Yours ever，
Li Hua
【名师点津】
1．开篇点明写作目的：I'll tell you something about my school life.
2．第二段简要介绍了自己的学校生活，以及自己的课外活动。Our school hours usually begin...but also I try to do some sports...do some reading...after class...even join in the School English Corner。
3．表达句式多样。Since time is precious，where I can practice my oral English....it is time our government thought about...，I'll appreciate it if...。
4．过渡语灵活使用，使文章行文流畅。At your request，sometimes，in my view。
In my view，_____________(表达自己的看法)．
I'll appreciate it if________________(表达自己的期望)．
I'm looking forward to it.
With best wishes.
Yours ever，
____________(签名)课件8张PPT。Unit 5 Rhythm Music
内容简介：音乐是一种艺术，它给人们带来愉悦。每个国家都有自己的音乐和特殊的乐器， 所以东西方的音乐就有些差异。People can get all kinds of feelings hearing music.Music can make you march or dance.It can make you feel happy or sad.More than other arts，music can affect (影响) your moods and feelings.This is why music is so popular.
Every country has its own kind of music.In France many people like dance-music played on the accordion (手风琴)，and many Americans enjoy banjo(班卓琴) music.Spain is famous for its guitar music，and India for the twanging sound of the sitar(锡塔琴)．
Many people like music in their own national style.But there are also people who enjoy classical music and pop music，which has spread throughout the world with
the help of the record-player and radio.
However，there are still great differences between the music of the west and that of the east.Many of the instruments are very different.The guitar and the sitar are both instruments in which strings are plucked by fingers，but they do not sound alike.
The musical differences between east and west are not only in the instruments，but also in the ways the notes are put together.【佳句仿写】
1. There are so many kinds of music to hear that you can soon find a kind that you like.
仿写：有这么多的作业要做，以至于我不能和你玩。
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2．It can make you feel happy or sad.
仿写：听音乐可以使你感到放松。
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3．This is why music is so popular.
仿写：这就是为什么乒乓球如此受欢迎的原因。
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【答案】
1．There is so much homework to do that I can't play with you.
2. Listening to music can make you feel relaxed.
3．This is why table tennis is so popular.
