(新课标)Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. Section B 3a-Self check 语言点精讲精练(含答案)

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Unit 6 Section B 3a-Self check语言点精讲精练
语言点精讲
unless的用法unless 意为“除非，如果不”，引导一个条件状语从句。有时可与 if…not 交换使用。遵循“主将从现”的原则。You will be late unless you get up early.
as soon as的用法as soon as 意为“一……就……”，强调两个动作几乎是连在一起的,引导一个时间状语从句。遵循“主将从现”的原则。I will call you as soon as I get to Beijing.
so…that…的用法so …that … 意为如此……以致于……”，引导一个结果状语从句。 so 后面连接的是形容或副词的原级。1)主语+谓语+so+adj. / adv. + that从句。The boy ran so fast that I couldn't catch him.2) so+形容词+a(n)+单数名词+that从句。She made so good a meal that we all ate too much. It was so fine a day yesterday that we all went out for a picnic. 3) so+ many / much / few / little（少）+名词+that从句。当名词前有many、much、few、little（少）等词修饰时，句子中要用so...that...而不能用such...that...。I made so mistakes that failed in the exam yesterday. There was so much work to do that everybody got bored.
II．语言点精练
一、单项选择
( )1.In summer, food will go bad quickly ___________ we put it into a fridge.
A. if B. unless C. as soon as D. when
( )2.—Xiao Lin , this desk is _______ heavy ______ I can't move it.
—Don't worry . I'll help you.
A. such that B. too：to C. so：that D. enough; to
( )3. —This time , we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem.
— I agree._______ but we ourselves can find a way out.
A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Somebody D. Anybody
( )4.I don‘t want to be ______ else . I just want to be ______.
A. anybody myself B. somebody；myself
C. everybody：me D anybody：me
( )5. ___________ exciting news！The Chinese team successfully arrived at the peak of Qomolangma .
A. what B. What an C How D How an
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6.The little boy ___________ (call) Jackie is very clever.
7. When he heard the good news，he couldn’t help _______（jump）.
8.Be sure to let tom know the news as soon as he _______ (arrive).
9. When I passed the classroom last night, I heard someone _____ (talk) loudly.
10. He only laughed at us instead of _____ (give) us a hand.
三、根据汉语及英语提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。
11. 这对夫妇是去年结婚的。This couple ________________ last year.
12. 这张桌子是石头做成的。This table ________________ stone.
13. 愚公还可以做什么来代替移山呢？What could Yu Gong do ____________________ the mountains
14. 怀特先生喜欢这个感人的故事，他想把它变成一部电影。
Mr White likes this moving story and he wants to ________________ a movie.
15. 当我看到她打扮成那样，禁不住大笑起来。When I saw her dress up like that, I _________________.。
完形填空
Once upon a time，there lived a kind king. But the king was also very 16.______. He would not do anything other than eat and sleep. He became fatter and fatter，and finally found it difficult to move his 17.______—even his feet.
The king invited doctors from different parts of his country to make him 18.______. But no one could help the king lose weight.
One day，an old man visited the country. He heard about the king's 19.______. He volunteered to help the king lose some weight. The king decided to let him 20.______.
The old man lived 21.______. He said that the king had to come to him and asked the king to come for treatment the next day. But the king would have to 22.______ there，the old man added.
The king came the next day. 23.______，the old man was not there. His son asked the king to come and meet his father the next day.
The king came every day for two weeks，but he never once saw the old man. But he did notice that he felt a lot 24.______. He had lost some 25.______. He finally realized why the old man had asked him to walk so far.
( )16. A. lazy B. shy C. strict D. stupid
( )17. A. head B. eyes C. body D. hand
( )18. A. active B. happy C. strong D. healthy
( )19. A. story B. problem C. dream D. discovery
( )20. A. try B. start C. go D. pass
( )21. A. alone B. far away C. freely D. nearby
( )22. A. work B. move C. walk D. stay
( )23. A. Especially B. Suddenly C. Immediately D. Unluckily
( )24. A. lighter B. angrier C. happier D. busier
( )25. A. money B. weight C. time D. sleep
五、阅读理解
Once upon a time, a king dressed up and went to a local village. He placed a large stone in the middle of the main road and hid gold coins under the stone. Then he hid behind a huge tree and watched.
The first person down the street was a milkman with his cart (手推车). He crashed into the stone and the milk spread all over the ground. “What fool put this stone here ” he shouted. He picked himself up and angrily went away.
After a while, a group of women came along, each balancing a pot of water on her head. One woman tripped over (绊倒) the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground. She picked herself up and walked away in tears. Neither she nor her friends thought about moving the stone out of the road.
The king watched all day as many people complained about the stone, but he found nobody was willing to move it. The king wondered, “Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility to keep their neighbors from harm ”
Just then, the king saw a young girl coming along. She was the daughter of a local farmer. She had been working all day and was very tired. But when she saw the stone, she said to herself, “This stone is a danger to anyone who comes down the road after dark. I ’ll move it out of the way.”
After a great deal of effort, the girt finally moved the stone to the side of the road. Imagine her surprise when she saw the gold coins where the stone had been.
Just then, the king stepped out from behind the tree. “Oh sir,” the girl said. “Are these coins yours If not, we surely must find the owner, for he will certainly miss them.”
The king said, “My dear, the coins are mine, but now they are yours, because you are the only person who has learnt the lesson I want to teach my people. Nothing good can come to a nation whose people only complain and expect others to solve their problems.”
( )26．How did the milkman feel when he crashed into the stone
A．Angry. B．Sad. C．Curious. D．Worried.
( )27．What's the meaning of the underlined word “responsibility” in Paragraph 4
A．欲望 B．兴趣 C．责任 D．能力
( )28．Why did the king place a stone on the road
A．He wanted to give the girl a reward. B．He wanted to hide gold coins under it.
C．He wanted to play a trick on his people. D．He wanted to see if anyone would move it.
( )29．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A．All the people complained about the stone. B．It was not easy for the girl to move the stone.
C．One of the women in the group tried to move the stone.
D．The girl was excited when seeing the gold coins under the stone.
( )30．Whats ' the best title (标题) for the passage
A wise king B．A kind girl C．A stone on the road D．Gold coins under the stone
五选五
Have you heard of the story of The Legend of White Snake (《白蛇传》) (31)________ It's a love story between White Snake and Xu Xian. It has a connection (联系) with the Dragon Boat Festival in China.
Once upon a time, there were two snakes, White Snake and Green Snake. They had magical powers and turned into two beautiful young ladies. (32)________ White Snake quickly fell in love with him. They got married soon and lived happily.
The Dragon Boat Festival came. On that day, people drank realgar wine (雄黄酒). (33)________ If she drank the wine, she would turn into the snake again. However, Xu Xian didn't know anything about it, so he asked his wife to drink realgar wine. (34)________ When Xu Xian entered the room, he couldn't find his wife. He only saw a huge white snake on the bed. (25)________ Later, White Snake recovered (恢复). In order to save her husband, she went to steal the magical herb (药草). In the end, the god was so moved by her true love that he saved Xu Xian. What a moving love story!
从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
A. He was scared to death. B. But it was dangerous for White Snake to drink this kind of wine. C. It's a very famous Chinese story. D. Soon White Snake became badly ill and went into her room. E. At the West Lake of Hangzhou, they met a man called Xu Xian.
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、1-5 BCBAA
二、6. called 7. jumping 8. arrives 9. talking 10. giving
三、11.got married　12.is made of　13.instead of moving 14.turn it into　15.couldn't stop laughing
四、16-20 ACDBA 21-25BCDAB
五、26-30 ACDBC
六、31-35CEBDA
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