人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册 unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land Reading & Learning About Language课件(共36张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册 unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land Reading & Learning About Language课件(共36张PPT) |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-06-13 15:13:22 | ||
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(共36张PPT)
Journey Across a Vast Land
Reading and Thinking &
Learning About Language
Unit 4
Travel far enough，you meet yourself.
—David Mitchell
在一段足够远的旅行中，你会遇到（内心的）自己。
What do you think travelling means to you
Travelling means an experience of my lifetime. With diverse traditions and distinctive lifestyles, travelling allows me to meet people of different cultures. Travelling broadens my mind and lightens up the sparks within myself. Travelling creates everlasting memories.
Look and discuss
Where do you think this photo may be taken
This is a photo of Canadian Pacific Railway Train going through Banff National Park.
Before you read, discuss these questions in groups.
1. What do you know about rail journeys
Rail journeys used to take a long time—people often took them because they were cheaper than flying. However, now with high speed rail, journeys are much shorter, but also more expensive.
2. What do you think you will see if you go on a rail journey across Canada
I would expect to see beautiful mountains and lots of pretty sceneries.
Learn about a rail journey across Canada
3. Look at the picture and the title. What do you expect to read
I expect to see the true north. They may be about rail journey, scenery, geography, climate.
Read and answer the following questions.
1. What kind of article is this text
This text is a travel journal.
2. How does the writer develop the article
The writer develops the article in the order of time.
Sum up the main idea of each paragraph.
Para. 1 The ________________ of crossing Canada by rail.
Para. 2 Their stay in ____________ before the journey.
Para. 3 Their visit to ______________________.
Para. 4 Introduction of _______________.
Para. 5 Journey across the great _______________.
Para. 6 On the way to ________.
exciting thought
Vancouver
Lake Louise and Jasper
Edmonton
Canadian Prairie
Ontario
Use discourse markers to show relationships
Discourse markers are also known as“linking words”. They are used to show relationships between ideas. Relationships can range from adding something （e.g. also, besides, additionally）, to showing contrast（e.g. however, on the other hand),to explaining a reason（e.g. because, since), or to showing a result （e.g. therefore, as a result). Without discourse markers, the connections between sentences and paragraphs would be less obvious.
Read the text and complete the table below with the discourse markers.
Adding
Contrast
Reason
Result
Emphasis
moreover, too
while, by contrast
as, because
consequently, accordingly
indeed, above all
Order of events
Time
Giving examples
Comparing
Concluding
first, second, next
as soon as, meanwhile
for example, such as
similarly, likewise
to conclude, in summary
Place Information
often rains; a harbour; beautiful mountains looking out over the city; a forest just a short distance away
The Canadian Rockies
centre of Canada’s huge oil and gas industry; cold in winter, with daily temperatures averaging -10℃; home to one of the largest shopping malls in North America
Complete the table below with information from the text.
Vancouver
blue water of Lake Louise; spectacular mountain peaks and forests; different creatures such as deer, mountain goats, grizzly bears, and an eagle
Edmonton
Place Information
The Canadian Prairie It was amazing that they did not anticipate seeing such ______________. They went through two wheat-growing provinces, where they saw a bunch of farms that covered a very ____________.
a land of forests, lakes, and rolling hills; four Great Lakes on its southern border; capital is Toronto
Ontario
an open country
large area
Think and answer the questions.
1. Would you be interested in taking the same trip as Li Daiyu and Liu Qian Why or why not
I would like to take such a journey. It seems so wonderful and relaxing.
2. How is rail journey different from other forms of travel, such as by plane or car
With a car journey, if you see something interesting, you can stop and take a look.
A journey by plane will get you to your destination much faster than a trip by train or car. However, you cannot see so many interesting things from a plane window.
Complete the sentences using suitable nouns in their correct forms and circle the words which collocate with them.
1. After arising in the morning, the first thing he does is to draw the _______.
2. He was impressed by her ______ and charm.
3. The visitors were admiring the ________ dating back to the 17th century.
4. We all remember the _________ of the trip—visiting the Huangguoshu Waterfall.
5. Protect the _________ which are unique to Australia and their natural habitats.
curtain antique breath bay creature highlight airline beauty peak duration frost
curtain
beauty
antiques
Build up your vocabulary
highlight
creatures
6. What _______ did you fly
7. It is one of the most difficult ______ to climb in the Rocky Mountains.
8. The beauty of Qinghai Lake took the visitors’ _______ away.
9. In freezing cold winter, windows are often covered with _____.
10. We sailed into a beautiful _____ in the southwest of Canada.
11. Judy enrolled in a programme of study that was eight months in _________, but she completed it in only six months.
peaks
airline
breath
frost
bay
duration
curtain antique breath bay creature highlight airline beauty peak duration frost
Complete Samuel’s story with the correct phrases.
1. In Canada, _______________________ has been spent on preserving the
forest, and the country’s deforestation rate is among the world’s lowest.
2. A growing number of woodworkers have decided to move to the ___________ for better jobs.
3. Aboard the plane_________ Toronto, Samuel, a young woodworker, began imagining a whole new life in the big city.
4. However, he also had some worries. Ideally, he wanted to make a living in the arts, but he also knew well that it was somewhat a ________________.
a massive amount of money
urban areas
bound for
commercial world
bound for commercial world a massive amount of money urban areas
Suppose you were talking to your friend Jane. Choose the suitable adjectives to comment on the situations.
1. Jane: The welcome party at the University of Oxford helped many students to make new friends.
You: They must have spent a(n) __________ evening together.
2. Jane: We’re surprised to find that it is warmer than usual this winter in London.
You: You’re so lucky to have a(n) ________ winter here.
3. Jane: We visited a famous tourist site in Scotland: the beautiful coastline and breathtaking landscape of St Andrews.
You: How wonderful! You must have had a(n) ________ experience.
mild
pleasant
awesome
awesome mild pleasant
根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词或短语。
（1）travel by commercial_______ (航空公司)
（2）take a boat ride out into the______ (海湾)
（3）shops selling crafts and _______ (古董)
（4）take a _______ (令人愉快的) hike in a forest just a short distance away
（5）get up early=______ (起身) early
（6）look_________ (巨大的)
airline
bay
antiques
pleasant
massive
arise
Language points
（7）the blue water ________________________ (真正令他们惊叹) with its exceptional beauty
（8）take a coach _______(准备前往) north
（9）look at the beautiful ________(风景)
（10）one___________(最精彩的部分) of their trip
（11） mountain _______ (山羊)
（12）even a ___________(灰熊) and an eagle
literally take their breath away
bound
highlight
scenery
goats
grizzly bear
（13）the center of Canada’s huge oil and gas _______ (钻孔) industry
（14）________(极冷的) cold in winter
（15）be home to many shopping _____ (购物商场)
（16）head southeast across the great Canadian ______ (北美草原)
（17）__________ (预料) seeing such an open country
（18）a ________(串儿) of farms
（19）the train __________ (轰隆隆地快速移动) on
drilling
freezing
malls
anticipate
Prairie
bunch
thundered
（20）_______ (霜) on the ground
（21）pull back the_________(窗帘)
（22）on Ontario’ s southern _______ (边界)
（23）take a ________ (持续时间) of four days
frost
curtain
border
duration
重点句型
1. Later, they took a pleasant hike in a forest just a short distance away.
后来,他们在不远处的森林里愉快地远足。
句式分析：
just a short distance away相当于not far away，是短语作后置定语修饰前面名词forest；
take a pleasant hike=go on a pleasant hike=go for a pleasant hike
He works in a school just a short distance away.
他就在不远处的一所学校工作。
完成句子
People here often go jogging in the park ________________________.
这里的人们经常在不远处的公园里慢跑。
He will __________________ with his family.
他将要和他的家人进行一次愉快的远足。
just a short distance away
take a pleasant hike
2. The next morning, the two girls arose early to take the train to Lake Louise, passing through the Canadian Rockies.
第二天早上, 两个女孩早早起来坐火车经过加拿大落基山脉去路易斯湖。
句式分析：
passing through the Canadian Rockies是现在分词短语作伴随状语；
arose early=got up early 早早起来
arise vi. 起身；出现；由……引起
arise表示“出现，发生”时，主语一般为argument, difficulty, misunderstanding, problem, quarrel, trouble等抽象名词，无被动语态。
He arises early every day to catch the early bus.
他每天早起以便能够赶上早班车。
Misunderstanding in language will arise when people from different countries
work together.
来自不同国家的人一起工作时，会出现语言方面的误解。
arise from/out of 由……引起/产生;从……中产生
The country’s present difficulties arise from/out of the shortage of petroleum.
这个国家当前的困境是由石油短缺造成的。
翻译句子
A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.
_________________________________________________
完成句子
He ___________ and looked out of the window.
他早早起床，看着窗外。
They got to the destination, _____________________.
他们到达了目的地，走了很长的一段距离。
arose early
在一年前曾是一片废墟的地方许多高楼已拔地而起。
walking a long distance
3. When the train arrived at the station，they took a taxi to Lake Louise，where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty.
火车抵达后，她们乘坐出租车来到路易斯湖，那里湛蓝的湖水异常美丽，令她们惊叹不已。
句式分析：
where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty是where引导的非限制性定语从句；
take sb.’ s breath away 令人惊叹，常用来比喻美景等令人兴奋或令人惊叹；
literally 照字面意思，引申出“确实地；真正地”等含义，常用于表达强调或夸张的语气。
The word “planet” literally means “wandering body”.
“行星”这个词的字面意思是“游荡着的物体”。
The incident literally stopped the traffic.
事故的确使交通陷于停顿。
The beautiful scenery of Mount Tai will take every tourist’s breath away.
泰山美丽的风景将会让所有的游客惊叹不已。
4. They spent the night，and then took a coach bound north through the Canadian Rockies to Jasper.
她们过了一夜，然后乘坐长途汽车，向北穿越加拿大的落基山脉，来到贾斯珀。
句式分析：
bound north through the Canadian Rockies to Jasper为形容词短语作后置定语修饰前面的名词coach。
bound adj. 准备前往(某地)；一定会
be bound to do... 一定做……；有义务做……
be bound for 准备前往(某地)
Where are you bound (for)
你要去哪儿
The weather is bound to get better tomorrow.
明天天气一定会变好。
完成句子
When you are dealing with so many problems, mistakes ____________ happen.
当你处理那么多问题的时候，肯定会出错。
She got on a plane which was _________________.
她登上了一架飞往伦敦的航班。
are bound to
bound for London
Homework
Review what we have learnt and repeat the text with your own words.
Thank you！
Journey Across a Vast Land
Reading and Thinking &
Learning About Language
Unit 4
Travel far enough，you meet yourself.
—David Mitchell
在一段足够远的旅行中，你会遇到（内心的）自己。
What do you think travelling means to you
Travelling means an experience of my lifetime. With diverse traditions and distinctive lifestyles, travelling allows me to meet people of different cultures. Travelling broadens my mind and lightens up the sparks within myself. Travelling creates everlasting memories.
Look and discuss
Where do you think this photo may be taken
This is a photo of Canadian Pacific Railway Train going through Banff National Park.
Before you read, discuss these questions in groups.
1. What do you know about rail journeys
Rail journeys used to take a long time—people often took them because they were cheaper than flying. However, now with high speed rail, journeys are much shorter, but also more expensive.
2. What do you think you will see if you go on a rail journey across Canada
I would expect to see beautiful mountains and lots of pretty sceneries.
Learn about a rail journey across Canada
3. Look at the picture and the title. What do you expect to read
I expect to see the true north. They may be about rail journey, scenery, geography, climate.
Read and answer the following questions.
1. What kind of article is this text
This text is a travel journal.
2. How does the writer develop the article
The writer develops the article in the order of time.
Sum up the main idea of each paragraph.
Para. 1 The ________________ of crossing Canada by rail.
Para. 2 Their stay in ____________ before the journey.
Para. 3 Their visit to ______________________.
Para. 4 Introduction of _______________.
Para. 5 Journey across the great _______________.
Para. 6 On the way to ________.
exciting thought
Vancouver
Lake Louise and Jasper
Edmonton
Canadian Prairie
Ontario
Use discourse markers to show relationships
Discourse markers are also known as“linking words”. They are used to show relationships between ideas. Relationships can range from adding something （e.g. also, besides, additionally）, to showing contrast（e.g. however, on the other hand),to explaining a reason（e.g. because, since), or to showing a result （e.g. therefore, as a result). Without discourse markers, the connections between sentences and paragraphs would be less obvious.
Read the text and complete the table below with the discourse markers.
Adding
Contrast
Reason
Result
Emphasis
moreover, too
while, by contrast
as, because
consequently, accordingly
indeed, above all
Order of events
Time
Giving examples
Comparing
Concluding
first, second, next
as soon as, meanwhile
for example, such as
similarly, likewise
to conclude, in summary
Place Information
often rains; a harbour; beautiful mountains looking out over the city; a forest just a short distance away
The Canadian Rockies
centre of Canada’s huge oil and gas industry; cold in winter, with daily temperatures averaging -10℃; home to one of the largest shopping malls in North America
Complete the table below with information from the text.
Vancouver
blue water of Lake Louise; spectacular mountain peaks and forests; different creatures such as deer, mountain goats, grizzly bears, and an eagle
Edmonton
Place Information
The Canadian Prairie It was amazing that they did not anticipate seeing such ______________. They went through two wheat-growing provinces, where they saw a bunch of farms that covered a very ____________.
a land of forests, lakes, and rolling hills; four Great Lakes on its southern border; capital is Toronto
Ontario
an open country
large area
Think and answer the questions.
1. Would you be interested in taking the same trip as Li Daiyu and Liu Qian Why or why not
I would like to take such a journey. It seems so wonderful and relaxing.
2. How is rail journey different from other forms of travel, such as by plane or car
With a car journey, if you see something interesting, you can stop and take a look.
A journey by plane will get you to your destination much faster than a trip by train or car. However, you cannot see so many interesting things from a plane window.
Complete the sentences using suitable nouns in their correct forms and circle the words which collocate with them.
1. After arising in the morning, the first thing he does is to draw the _______.
2. He was impressed by her ______ and charm.
3. The visitors were admiring the ________ dating back to the 17th century.
4. We all remember the _________ of the trip—visiting the Huangguoshu Waterfall.
5. Protect the _________ which are unique to Australia and their natural habitats.
curtain antique breath bay creature highlight airline beauty peak duration frost
curtain
beauty
antiques
Build up your vocabulary
highlight
creatures
6. What _______ did you fly
7. It is one of the most difficult ______ to climb in the Rocky Mountains.
8. The beauty of Qinghai Lake took the visitors’ _______ away.
9. In freezing cold winter, windows are often covered with _____.
10. We sailed into a beautiful _____ in the southwest of Canada.
11. Judy enrolled in a programme of study that was eight months in _________, but she completed it in only six months.
peaks
airline
breath
frost
bay
duration
curtain antique breath bay creature highlight airline beauty peak duration frost
Complete Samuel’s story with the correct phrases.
1. In Canada, _______________________ has been spent on preserving the
forest, and the country’s deforestation rate is among the world’s lowest.
2. A growing number of woodworkers have decided to move to the ___________ for better jobs.
3. Aboard the plane_________ Toronto, Samuel, a young woodworker, began imagining a whole new life in the big city.
4. However, he also had some worries. Ideally, he wanted to make a living in the arts, but he also knew well that it was somewhat a ________________.
a massive amount of money
urban areas
bound for
commercial world
bound for commercial world a massive amount of money urban areas
Suppose you were talking to your friend Jane. Choose the suitable adjectives to comment on the situations.
1. Jane: The welcome party at the University of Oxford helped many students to make new friends.
You: They must have spent a(n) __________ evening together.
2. Jane: We’re surprised to find that it is warmer than usual this winter in London.
You: You’re so lucky to have a(n) ________ winter here.
3. Jane: We visited a famous tourist site in Scotland: the beautiful coastline and breathtaking landscape of St Andrews.
You: How wonderful! You must have had a(n) ________ experience.
mild
pleasant
awesome
awesome mild pleasant
根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词或短语。
（1）travel by commercial_______ (航空公司)
（2）take a boat ride out into the______ (海湾)
（3）shops selling crafts and _______ (古董)
（4）take a _______ (令人愉快的) hike in a forest just a short distance away
（5）get up early=______ (起身) early
（6）look_________ (巨大的)
airline
bay
antiques
pleasant
massive
arise
Language points
（7）the blue water ________________________ (真正令他们惊叹) with its exceptional beauty
（8）take a coach _______(准备前往) north
（9）look at the beautiful ________(风景)
（10）one___________(最精彩的部分) of their trip
（11） mountain _______ (山羊)
（12）even a ___________(灰熊) and an eagle
literally take their breath away
bound
highlight
scenery
goats
grizzly bear
（13）the center of Canada’s huge oil and gas _______ (钻孔) industry
（14）________(极冷的) cold in winter
（15）be home to many shopping _____ (购物商场)
（16）head southeast across the great Canadian ______ (北美草原)
（17）__________ (预料) seeing such an open country
（18）a ________(串儿) of farms
（19）the train __________ (轰隆隆地快速移动) on
drilling
freezing
malls
anticipate
Prairie
bunch
thundered
（20）_______ (霜) on the ground
（21）pull back the_________(窗帘)
（22）on Ontario’ s southern _______ (边界)
（23）take a ________ (持续时间) of four days
frost
curtain
border
duration
重点句型
1. Later, they took a pleasant hike in a forest just a short distance away.
后来,他们在不远处的森林里愉快地远足。
句式分析：
just a short distance away相当于not far away，是短语作后置定语修饰前面名词forest；
take a pleasant hike=go on a pleasant hike=go for a pleasant hike
He works in a school just a short distance away.
他就在不远处的一所学校工作。
完成句子
People here often go jogging in the park ________________________.
这里的人们经常在不远处的公园里慢跑。
He will __________________ with his family.
他将要和他的家人进行一次愉快的远足。
just a short distance away
take a pleasant hike
2. The next morning, the two girls arose early to take the train to Lake Louise, passing through the Canadian Rockies.
第二天早上, 两个女孩早早起来坐火车经过加拿大落基山脉去路易斯湖。
句式分析：
passing through the Canadian Rockies是现在分词短语作伴随状语；
arose early=got up early 早早起来
arise vi. 起身；出现；由……引起
arise表示“出现，发生”时，主语一般为argument, difficulty, misunderstanding, problem, quarrel, trouble等抽象名词，无被动语态。
He arises early every day to catch the early bus.
他每天早起以便能够赶上早班车。
Misunderstanding in language will arise when people from different countries
work together.
来自不同国家的人一起工作时，会出现语言方面的误解。
arise from/out of 由……引起/产生;从……中产生
The country’s present difficulties arise from/out of the shortage of petroleum.
这个国家当前的困境是由石油短缺造成的。
翻译句子
A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.
_________________________________________________
完成句子
He ___________ and looked out of the window.
他早早起床，看着窗外。
They got to the destination, _____________________.
他们到达了目的地，走了很长的一段距离。
arose early
在一年前曾是一片废墟的地方许多高楼已拔地而起。
walking a long distance
3. When the train arrived at the station，they took a taxi to Lake Louise，where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty.
火车抵达后，她们乘坐出租车来到路易斯湖，那里湛蓝的湖水异常美丽，令她们惊叹不已。
句式分析：
where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty是where引导的非限制性定语从句；
take sb.’ s breath away 令人惊叹，常用来比喻美景等令人兴奋或令人惊叹；
literally 照字面意思，引申出“确实地；真正地”等含义，常用于表达强调或夸张的语气。
The word “planet” literally means “wandering body”.
“行星”这个词的字面意思是“游荡着的物体”。
The incident literally stopped the traffic.
事故的确使交通陷于停顿。
The beautiful scenery of Mount Tai will take every tourist’s breath away.
泰山美丽的风景将会让所有的游客惊叹不已。
4. They spent the night，and then took a coach bound north through the Canadian Rockies to Jasper.
她们过了一夜，然后乘坐长途汽车，向北穿越加拿大的落基山脉，来到贾斯珀。
句式分析：
bound north through the Canadian Rockies to Jasper为形容词短语作后置定语修饰前面的名词coach。
bound adj. 准备前往(某地)；一定会
be bound to do... 一定做……；有义务做……
be bound for 准备前往(某地)
Where are you bound (for)
你要去哪儿
The weather is bound to get better tomorrow.
明天天气一定会变好。
完成句子
When you are dealing with so many problems, mistakes ____________ happen.
当你处理那么多问题的时候，肯定会出错。
She got on a plane which was _________________.
她登上了一架飞往伦敦的航班。
are bound to
bound for London
Homework
Review what we have learnt and repeat the text with your own words.
Thank you！