河北省2023届高三学业水平选择性模拟考试英语试卷(含解析,无听力音频含听力原文)

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名称 河北省2023届高三学业水平选择性模拟考试英语试卷(含解析,无听力音频含听力原文)
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河北省2023届高三学业水平选择性模拟考试英语试卷(含听力)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听力题
1、What is probably the woman
A. A doctor. B. A cashier. C. A tailor.
2、What does the man mean
A.He needn’t buy new furniture.
B.He intends to sell some furniture.
C.He will give his parents some furniture.
3、Where did the woman think her phone was
A. On the tea table. B. On the sofa. C. On the bed.
4、Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a theater. B. In a library. C. At a subway station.
5、How much will the man pay for the single room in total
A. $ 180. B. $ 150. C. $110.
听下面一段材料, 回答下列各个小题。
6、How does the woman want to get into town at first
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
7、What will the woman probably do next
A. Go to find her mother.
B. Drive to the supermarket.
C. Garden with her mother.
听下面一段材料, 回答下列各个小题。
8、What will the man do with plastic bags
A. He’ll sell them.
B. He’ll recycle them.
C. He’ll donate them.
9、Where did the woman learn about the founder of the organization
A.In a newspaper. B.On a website. C. From a friend.
听下面一段材料, 回答下列各个小题。
10、What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Colleagues. B.Classmates. C. Husband and wife.
11、Why does the woman disagree to go to the Chinese restaurant
A.She dislikes Chinese food.
B.She had Chinese food at noon.
C.She has to wait ages for a table.
12、Where will the speakers have dinner
A. At home.
B. In a pizza restaurant.
C. In a Chinese restaurant.
听下面一段材料, 回答下列各个小题。
13、What does the woman think of the candidate
A.Interesting. B.Satisfactory. C. Disappointed.
14、Where is the man working now
A.In a supermarket.
B.In a small financial company.
C.In a large international company.
15、What is the man’s advantage for this candidate position
A.His personality.
B. His related experience
C. His customer resources.
16、When is the interview likely to take place
A.On Monday. B.On Wednesday. C. On Friday.
听下面一段材料, 回答下列各个小题。
17、What is special about this flight
A. The cost. B. The duration. C. The passengers.
18、Where is the oldest passenger from
A. Memphis, Tennessee.
B. Everett, Washington.
C. Tempe, Arizona.
19、How many days will the passengers stay in space
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
20、What is the news mainly about
A.A special space trip.
B.A company called SpaceX.
C. Some professional astronauts.
二、阅读理解
It’s critical to help develop students’ social interaction skills, which can easily be done in the classroom through team-building activities.
Create a Vocabulary Game Board
Class Time: 60 minutes
Group Size: 2-3 students
Ask students to design their own board games. Provide them with a new and exciting challenge. Have students work together, possibly by assessing their understanding of a concept and then grouping them in high-medium-low understanding groups, alternatively, grouping them in like-understanding (all highs, all mediums, all lows) partnerships which can also allow for thoughtful outcomes.
Your Enigmatic(神秘的)Self
Class Time: 15 minutes
Group Size; 4-5 students
Students write down three aspects of themselves that no one else knows. Assign students to groups of three or four and ask them to read their own information to each other.
Make a Burger
Class Time: 5 minutes
Group Size: 5-7 students
Instruct the class to work in groups to make a full hamburger. Tape one picture of ingredients onto each student’s back and instruct students to work together to find all the necessary ingredients and then line up in order. The first group to do so correctly wins.
Best Parts of Our School
Class Time: 20 minutes
Group Size: 4-6 students
Have the students each share three ideas in their groups, and then work together to choose which ones to include in a group list of five positive aspects about their school. Next, each group selects a representative to go to the board to write down his or her group’s list.
21、Which activity needs the smallest group size to join in
A. Make a Burger. B. Best Parts of Our School.
C. Create a Vocabulary Game Board. D. Your Enigmatic Self.
22、What will students do in Your Enigmatic Self
A. Design their own board games.
B. Read other students’ information.
C. List positive parts of their school.
D. Show classmates their other aspects.
23、What is special about the Make a Burger
A. It takes the shortest time.
B. Students have to buy ingredients.
C. It allows each student to make a hamburger.
D. Students need to work in groups in this activity.
I studied speech therapy at university, though I had no idea what it was about at first. Later, I got pregnant with my son, Dani. He was born with a cleft(唇鳄裂). I studied clefts at university so I knew a little bit about clefts. Still when you see your own newborn child looking up at you with a cleft, it is very different. I was not ready to face that.
After the delivery, Dani had his cleft surgery when he was just seven days old! It was an awful experience. I gave that doctor three chances to prove he was the right specialist for my baby, and he didn’t manage to convince me at all. But something very positive did come out of that experience—it was how I first met Dr. Youri Anastassov, who would bring Smile Train-sponsored cleft care to Bulgaria starting the next year.
Dr. Anastassov was my inspiration from the moment we met. He helped me realize how important, valuable, and meaningful it is to treat children with clefts and made me want to help them just like he does.
Though I stopped working with them directly for several years after having Dani, the idea of working with children with clefts was always percolating in my mind. Then it hit me: why not work with Smile Train
Now, babies, children, and adults with clefts come to me, and I share my experience with them. I’m happy to work here and make change for the better every single day.
Smile Train gives Dani his wings. You want to know what a difference this makes Look at my son. Dani wanted to be a pilot his whole life; he first flew when he was 16 years old! When he began his formal training, the medical exam was very difficult for him. The training team knew he was different. Instead of just showing pity, they worked him harder than the others. And now he is living his dreams as a pilot!
24、How did the author feel when Dani was born with a cleft
A. Calm. B.Grateful. C.Angry. D. Unprepared.
25、What do we know about Dani’s cleft surgeries
A.They were successful.
B.They were far from satisfactory.
C.They were done by Dr. Youri Anastassov.
D.They were government-sponsored.
26、Which of the following can replace the underlined word “percolating” in paragraph 4
A. Stuck. B.Removed. C.Weak. D. Practical.
27、What does the author want to tell us through Dani’s success
A.It is a waste of time to be angry about clefts.
B.When you admit your weakness, you become stronger.
C.Just find something you’re good at and make it your life.
D.Smile Train plays a positive role in realizing Dani’s dream.
T. O. Fuller State Park in Memphis, Tennessee, has been loved for generations and has always been a ground where community has come first. Back in 1938, it was the first park east of the Mississippi river to open for African American visitors. Over 80 years later, the park is continuing its forward-thinking tradition, this time, through a pioneering sustainability project.
A new walking and biking trail has been built through this historic park. Illegally dumped(被丢弃的)tires are not only unpleasant to see, but they’re a dangerous addition to the environment. Rubber, like plastic, is a material that won’t naturally decompose. In a place as hot as Tennessee, these dumped tires often begin to melt and release these harmful gasses into the air. Fortunately, the old tires were sent to Patriot Tire Recycling in Bristol, TN, the only facility in the area that can break down tires in an environmentally sound way. There, the collected tires were safely broken down into the crumble (碎屑)rubber that was eventually used to pave the new trail.
TN State Parks explained how the trail’s construction, which has been in development since 2019, was a joint effort. Officials from the Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation, the Tennessee Department of Transportation, the City of Memphis, Shelby County, and Memphis City Beautiful were all involved in funding this recycling project. These officials named their initiative the “Tires to Trails” project. Workers from these departments, alongside some 450 volunteers, came together to collect over 24 000 tires that had been illegally dumped in the area around the park to be recycled.
“This is a perfect example of recycling in full circle, collecting dumped material, then converting it into positive use, ‘‘ David, a leader of the project, said in a statement.
28、What kind of park is T. O. Fuller State Park
A.It is a popular park with a good tradition.
B.It is the first park welcoming all visitors.
C.It is a park west of the Mississippi river.
D.It is a modern park without biking trails.
29、Why are dumped tires a dangerous addition to the environment
A.They are ugly to see.
B.They release harmful gasses.
C.They are made up of plastic.
D.They could only be used to pave the new trail.
30、What does David mean in the last paragraph
A.It is the park’s responsibility to recycle.
B.The park is built on dumped materials.
C.The park successfully recycled dumped tires.
D.It is possible to turn everything into useful things.
31、Which of the following is the best title of the text
A.Areas of Reusing Tires
B.Methods of Rebuilding a Trail
C.Tires Transformed into a New Hiking Trail
D.Officials and People Working Together to Recycle Tires
There are all electric cars, boats, trains, and small planes that are a sustainable way to travel. Larger airplanes have not been able to make the transition because the lithium-ion (锂离子的)batteries are too heavy and not strong enough to provide the power for the airplane to take-off.
NASA is working on a new innovative solid-state battery that can be used by the aviation (航空)industry. The batteries, called Solid-state Architecture Batteries for Enhanced Rechargeability and Safety (SABERS) do not suffer from any of the limitations of lithium-ion batteries and can outperform the batteries that are available now.
The solid-state batteries that NASA researchers are working on carry more energy, and are considerably lighter, and much safer to use. That’s because solid-state batteries do not contain liquids which can lead to overheating, fires, and charge loss.
Battery performance is the key to making aviation sustainable and practical. The batteries must be able to store large amounts of energy without being too heavy. And the battery must be able to rapidly release that energy. That’s where solid-state technology comes in.
Liquid batteries require each cell to be inside its own steel casing. Solid-state batteries can be stacked in a single casing and that reduces the weight. The battery can also run at much higher temperatures that require much less cooling. All of this makes NASA’s new battery very promising.
Now that NASA has demonstrated the new battery’s properties, the agency is looking at all its potential uses. SABERS is cooperating with researchers from Georgia Tech. “Georgia Tech has a big focus on micro mechanics of how the cell changes during operation. That helped us look at the pressures inside the battery, which then helped us improve the battery even more, ’’ Viggiano said in the news release. “It also led us to understand from a practical standpoint how to make a cell like this.”
He added that SABERS has grown from an idea discussed around a lunch table to a possible solution for sustainable aeronautics (航空学). A fully electric airplane is more likely to appear on the market.
32、Why are electric transports mentioned in paragraph 1
A. To present their advantages.
B. To introduce the topic.
C. To compare their batteries.
D. To praise their sustainable transportation.
33、What can we infer about liquid batteries
A.They are lighter than solid-state batteries.
B.All electric transports are making using of them.
C.They can stand over-heated conditions.
D.Each cell has a separate steel case.
34、Which of the following statements might Viggiano agree with
A.The new battery has come into use.
B.Georgia Tech is a helpful partner.
C.Georgia Tech invested a lot of money.
D.The new battery’s properties are hard to understand.
35、In which section of a newspaper can we read the text
A. Technology. B. Education. C. Culture. D. Lifestyle
三、七选五
36、In modern times, local community colleges are not what they used to be. ①______ These academic institutions are a great place where anyone can knock out the general course and at the same time explore their other interests on a flexible schedule that works for them.
Cost is affordable. ②______ So for students who are looking for saving on their hard earned money can pursue a bachelor’s degree by taking their first 2 years of a university program at any of the local community colleges.
③______ Most of the community colleges have an agreement with several four-year universities and colleges that permits the students to transfer their community college credits to their bachelor’s programs in other universities. Most of the state universities allow third year students to complete their bachelor’s programs in their universities if the student has completed all the necessary course requirements for the first 2 years in community colleges.
The number of students in each class is munity colleges are a great place where one can find the atmosphere in which they can easily ask questions and discuss with their classmates and instructors, which not only helps in grasping critically difficult concepts but also paves way for building up relationships. ④______
There are hundreds of programs to choose from. ⑤______ it is sure for them to find a program in community colleges. And it fits their need at any of the 1,200 regionally recognized community colleges.
A. No matter what the student is interested in,
B. Course credits are transferred to the universities.
C. There are lots of advantages of small class sizes.
D. For students who have no intention of studying in universities.
E. In fact there are major advantages of attending local community colleges.
F. Fees of community colleges are about 50% less than four-year universities.
G. Moreover, small class size makes students adjust to their pace of academic life easily.
四、完形填空(15空)
I lay on the operating table. I felt 1 . My husband, Mike, had accidentally 2 an important folder received at hospital registration in our car. When Mike went to fetch the folder for the surgical team, I 3 on the cold hard table, worried. The operating room was empty, freezing cold. The assistants, 4 from head to toe, looked like aliens(外星人).
I hoped for a lumpectomy(肿块切除术), but it was 5 I’d wake up minus a breast. 6 washed over me. Once the paperwork arrived, my young surgeon, Dr. Zusan, pushed a rolling chair up to the operating table. She sat down, taking my right hand in hers. Above her mask, her eyes 7 “Sharon, I’m going to stay with you and we’ll hold hands until you’re asleep.” As a tech slipped a breathing mask over my face, Dr. Zusan 8 my fear. “You’re getting some nice clean oxygen right now. Just take a few deep breaths. You’re doing fine.” She 9 my hand.
Four years after my operation, I am doing fine. I will remember her sweet smile. And also I will remember how Dr. Zusan took time from her 10 to hold my hand and calm my fears. Surgeons often have a(n) 11 for being rude. But some are 12 . My doctor’s human 13 calmed my heart. I try to pay it forward, 14 a hug or a few kind words when others are in need. And 15 , my acts have a big impact.
37、A. ready B. surprised C. anxious D. sad
38、A. left B. brought C. held D. opened
39、A. slept B. waited C. wept D. regretted
40、A. measured B. covered C. buried D. assessed
41、A. clear B. necessary C. urgent D. possible
42、A. Problem B. Anger C. Worry D. Fear
43、A. stared B. watered C. smiled D. closed
44、A. talked down B. turned on C. passed down D. fixed on
45、A. waved B. grasped C. kissed D. raised
46、A. schedule B. order C. check D. experience
47、A. talent B. concern C. reputation D. origin
48、A. educators B. angels C. creators D. beginners
49、A. touch B. control C. thought D. appreciation
50、A. adding B. mixing C. expecting D. sharing
51、A. slightly B. basically C. certainly D. finally
五、短文填空
52、For Mexican poet Manuel Cuautle, ①_______(bear) in 1971,Chinese poetry possesses two qualities that make it stand out: naturalness and simplicity. “It is a literature of modernity and tradition, a ②_______ (combine) that lends it a remarkable uniqueness, which is why it has so many great works,” Cuautle said
Cuautle knows ③_______ he’s talking about. From a very young age he has maintained a close relationship ④_______ Chinese literature. First as a reader and later as a director of the Mexico City International Poetry Festival. As part of this festival. Cuautle has invited Chinese poets ⑤_______ (present) their works and give readings in front of a Mexican public. Among his favorites are Liu Chang,Yu Jian and Li Cheng’en.
The relationship grew even ⑥_______ (close) in 2013 when his collection of poems The Suicide of the Snail, published in Argentina in 2005, ⑦_______ (translate) into Chinese by Zhang Jin, a teacher of classical Chinese literature. And he had a chance to enjoy his translated version being read by a Chinese. ⑧_______ (listen) to his work being recited in Chinese gives it ⑨_______ whole new dimension. “It’s beautiful to listen to oneself in another language. Some of my books have been translated into English, French, German and Italian, but in Chinese, it’s ⑩_______ (extreme) beautiful. It fascinates me,” Cuautle said
六、书面表达
53、假定你是李华,你校要举行100周年校庆活动,请写封邮件邀请你校的交换生Aaron参加。内容包括:
1.校庆活动的时间和地点;
2.活动内容。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Aaron,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
七、读后续写
54、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Once a middle aged man lost his job and was looking for a job to support his living. One day, in a newspaper he found that a job of “office boy” was available. He needed a job so badly that he applied for the post of “office boy” at once. It was at a big famous company.
Next day he was called for an interview. The manager interviewed him and gave him a test. Surprisingly, he cleared the test, which meant he was hired and he could make money. He was pleased beyond description. “Now give me your e-mail address so that I can send you further details and your joining letter,’’ the manager said. Sadly,he replied, “Sir, I don’t have a computer and neither do I have any e-mail address. ’’ The manager replied, “What You don’t have an e-mail address In modern times, if you don't have it, which suggests you don't exist and also means you can't get this job. I am really sorry but you are not hired. ”
He left, completely overcome by disappointment. He didn’t know what to do as he had only $ 200 left in his pocket and no job. He had no hope of getting any other job anytime soon. He didn't know what to do. He didn't want to go home without a job. He thought for a long time. Then an idea occurred to him. He decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10kg vegetables with that money and then went door to door to sell those vegetables. Till evening he was able to sell off all those vegetables and even doubled up his money.
This made him realize that he could survive by this and started to go to supermarket every day early in the morning and bought fresh vegetables and then the whole day he would sell them going door to door. To his delight, by evening he would sell all the vegetables he bought in the morning.
He worked very hard every day and with his determination and persistence, just in 5 years he became a well established businessman.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
One day, a reporter wanted to have an interview with him.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The man replied, “I still don’t have an e-mail address now.”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1、答案:C
解析:M: My jeans are too long in the leg. Would you please shorten them
W: OK. How much do you want off This much
2、答案:A
解析:W: This is a nice place, but you need to get some furniture.
M: I had planned to. I can bring some from my place. And there’s some more at my parents’.
3、答案:C
解析:M: Jenny, is this your cellphone here on the sofa
W: Oh, yes. I was looking for it in my bedroom. I thought it was on my bed. Could you help put it on the tea table
4、答案:B
解析:W: David, it’s raining outside. I’m afraid we can’t go to the theater by bike. Shall we call a taxi
M: It would be very difficult to get us a taxi now. Let’s continue reading here for a while.
W: OK.
5、答案:A
解析:M: Could you tell me the price for a single room
W: A single room costs $ 60 a night. If you stay more than a week, the price goes down to $ 50.
M: Well, I’ll only be here for three days.
6、答案:B
解析:
7、答案:A
解析:M: How are you getting into town this afternoon, Gail
W: I’d not get a taxi, for it’s so expensive! I’ll probably get the bus.
M: Yeah, don’t waste your money. Actually, I think Mum is driving to the supermarket in a little while. You should ask her; she’s in the garden.
W: Oh, yes! I forgot she had to go out today. I’ll check what time she’s going, and get a lift with her.
8、答案:C
解析:
9、答案:A
解析:W: What’s in your bag, Tom
M: Some plastic bags. I want to donate them to an organization. It sells plastic bags to a plastic recycling plant so it can help some people.
W: Are you talking about the organization called “Danielle Cares for Chairs”?
M: Exactly. Have you learned about it on the Internet
W: No. I was really excited when I saw the founder of the organization in the newspaper. It turned out we were friends in primary school.
10、答案:C
解析:
11、答案:B
解析:
12、答案:A
解析:M: It’s Friday. I’m exhausted.
W: Me too. It’s been a hard week at work.
M: What about going out somewhere to eat
W: Great! I’m too tired to cook tonight. And there are only noodles in the fridge.
M: There’s a new Chinese restaurant that opened last week. It’s just around the corner. W: Oh, I know it’s not far to walk, but I had Chinese food with my colleague at noon. M: How about Gianni’s Their pizzas are delicious.
W: I know, but it’s always full at weekends, and you have to wait ages for a table.
M: Then let’s get some fish and chips and eat in front of the television!
W: Yes, we can be really lazy.
13、答案:B
解析:
14、答案:C
解析:
15、答案:B
解析:
16、答案:B
解析:W: Please have a seat, Mr. Saunders. I received your application a few weeks ago, and I must say I’m very impressed.
M: Thank you.
W: We’re a small financial company. May I ask why you’re interested in working for us
M: Your company has an impressive reputation. And I’ve always wanted to work for a smaller company.
W: That’s good to hear! Would you mind telling me a little bit about your present job
M: I’m a clerk in a large international company. I deal with clients on a daily basis, handling all aspects of their accounts personally.
W: Why do you think you are the right candidate for this position
M: I have a lot of experience in the stock market. And I enjoy working with people.
W: Well, you might just be the person we’ve been looking for. But I have to discuss your application with my colleagues, and get back to you in two days, that is, by Friday.
M: OK, thanks, it was very nice to meet you.
W: Nice meeting you, too.
17、答案:C
解析:
18、答案:C
解析:
19、答案:A
解析:
20、答案:A
解析:SpaceX has launched the world’s first crew of “amateur astronauts” on a private flight to circle Earth for three days. Wednesday night’s successful launch marked the most ambitious increase in space tourism. It’s the first time a rocket flew into space with a crew that contained no professional astronauts. Leading the flight is Jared Isaacman, 38, who made his fortune with a payment-processing company he started in his teens.
Isaacman is joined by Hayley Arceneaux, 29, a childhood cancer survivor who works as a physician assistant at St Jude Children’s Research Hospital in Memphis, Tennessee. Isaacman has donated $ 100m of his own money to the hospital and is seeking another $ 100m in donations. Along for the ride are Chris Sembroski, 42, a data engineer in Everett, Washington, and Sian Proctor, 51, a community college educator in Tempe, Arizona. The passengers will spend three days orbiting Earth at an unusually high altitude of 357 miles —100 miles higher than the International Space Station —before falling down off the Florida coast this weekend.
21、答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据每项活动中的Group Size部分可知, Create a Vocabulary Game Board需要的学生最少。故选C。
22、答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据 Your Enigmatic(神秘的)Self 部分中 “Students write down three aspects of themselves that no one else knows. Assign students to groups of three or four and ask them to read their own information to each other. ”可知, 在Your Enigmatic Self这个活动中学生需要向同学展示自己的其他方面。故选D。
23、答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据四个活动中的Class Time部分可知, Make a Burger用时最短。故选A。
24、答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中“Still, when you see your own newborn child looking up at you with a cleft, it is very different. I was not ready to face that. ”可知, 当Dani出生的时候, 作者没有做好准 备。故选D。
25、答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中“I gave that doctor three chances to prove he was the right specialist for my baby, and he didn’t manage to convince me at all. ”可知, Dani 的唇腭裂手术非常不成功。故 选B。
26、答案:A
解析:词义猜测题。根据上下文可知, 作者内心一直有与患有唇腭裂的孩子一起工作的想法。这种想法一直在作者的脑海中。stuck in此处表示“停留于, 萦绕于”。故选A。
27、答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段可知, Smile Tain给了 Dani —双翅膀, 训练团队不是仅表示同情, 而是全力支持他, 最终Dani实现了他飞行员的梦想。故选D。
28、答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中“has been loved for generations”可知, 它是一个受欢迎的公园。根据第一段最后一句话可知, 它是一个有着良好传统的公园。良好的传统是, 保持思想超前。故选A。
29、答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中“Rubber, like plastic, is a material that won’t naturally decompose. In a place as hot as Tennessee, these dumped tires often begin to melt and release these harmful gasses into the air. ”可知, 橡胶轮胎不能自然分解, 在有些高温地区中可能被融化, 释放出一些有害 气体。故选B。
30、答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中“This is a perfect example of recycling in full circle, collecting dumped material, then converting it into positive use, ”可知, T. O. Fuller State Park 在回收废弃轮胎方面做得很成功。故选C。
31、答案:C
解析:标题归纳题。通读全文可知, 本篇文章主要讲述了田纳西州的T. O Fuller State Park在众人合 作的基础上对被丢弃的轮胎进行废物利用并用其铺成了一条路的故事。故选C。
32、答案:B
解析:推理判断题。本文主要讲述了新型电池可以让电力飞机飞上天。所以第一段提及电动交通方式是为了引人话题。故选B。
33、答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据第五段中“Liquid batteries require each cell to be inside its own steel casing. Solid-state batteries can be stacked in a single casing and that reduces the weight. ”可知, 每节液态电池都需要一个单独的钢质的箱子。故选D。
34、答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第六段Viggiano所说的话可知, Georgia Tech主要关注电池的变化, 从而可 以让人们看到电池内部压力的变化。而这可以让研究人员知道怎样更好地研发电池。所以Georgia Tech是一个有帮助的合作伙伴。故选B。
35、答案:A
解析:推理判断题。通读全文可知, 本文的主要内容是研发新型电池从而让电动飞机飞上天, 所以这篇文章最可能出现在报纸的科技版块。故选A。
36、答案:①-⑤EFBGA
解析:这是一篇说明文。主题语境是人与自我。本篇文章介绍了社区大学的优势。
①E本题考查上下文之间的关系。E选项中的In fact呼应空前的句意, 空后是社区大学的优势。故选E。
②F本题考查上下文之间的关系。F选项中的Fees是本段主旨句中Cost的同义词。句意:社区大 学的费用大约比4年制大学少50%。卩项解释了本段的主旨句。故选F。
③B本题考查主旨句。B选项句意:课程学分可以转到大学。这正是对该段的概括。故选B
④G本题考查上下文之间的关系。根据上文可知, 社区大学每个班的学生人数很少, 人们可以很容易地提出问题, 与同学和老师讨论, 这不仅有助于掌握复杂的概念, 而且为建立关系铺平道路。G选项 句意:而且, 小班教学能让学生更容易适应学习的节奏。G项承接上文, 同时呼应本段主旨。故选G。
⑤A本题考查上下文之间的关系。空前句意:社区大学有很多可供选择的项目, 呼应A选项中的 “No matter what the student is interested in,”句意:不管学生对什么感兴趣, 他们都可以找到一个项 目。故选A。
37、答案:C
解析:考查形容词。根据第一段的描述:丈夫去取落在车上的文件, 作者一个人躺在手术台上, 看着冰 冷的手术室, 因此可以推出答案选C焦虑的。也呼应后文的“worried”。故选C
38、答案:A
解析:考查动词。根据后文的“When Mike went to fetch the folder for the surgical team”可知, 丈夫把 文件落在了车上。故选A。
39、答案:B
解析:考查动词。丈夫去取文件, 此刻, 作者只能等着。故选B。
40、答案:B
解析:考查动词。根据前文的“The operating room was empty, freezing cold. ”可知, 手术室非常冷, 因 此助手们从头裹到脚, 也呼应后文的“like aliens(外星人)。故选B。
41、答案:D
解析:考查形容词。根据前文的“I hoped for a lumpectomy(肿块切除术)”和“but...”可知, 此处表达 作者希望是这样的, 但是有可能……故选D。
42、答案:D
解析:考查名词。根据后文的“ As a tech slipped a breathing mask over my face, Dr. Zusan 48 my fears. ”可知, 此处是“我”感到非常害怕。故选D。
43、答案:C
解析:考查动词。根据 Zusan 的话“Sharon, I’m going to stay with you and we’ll hold hands until you’re asleep. ”可知, 她是在安慰作者, 应该是微笑着说, 所以选择smiled。故选C。
44、答案:A
解析:考查动词短语。talk down此处意为:通过谈话来减少我的恐惧。根据前文可知, 她是在安慰我。 故选 A。
45、答案:B
解析:考查动词。根据前文的“we’ll hold hands until you’re asleep. ”可知, 此处为她握着我的手。故选B。
46、答案:A
解析:考查名词。根据前后文可知, 此处医生是抽出时间来安慰“我”从她的计划和安排中抽出时 间。故选A。
47、答案:C
解析:考查名词。句意:外科医生通常因为行为粗鲁而出名。have a reputation for有的名声。故选C。
48、答案:B
解析:考查名词。前文的rude和But是关键, 此处的angel与前文对于某些医生的描述形成鲜明对比。 故选B
49、答案:A
解析:考查名词。根据前文的“hold hands”和“hold my hand”可知, 此处表达的是接触, 触摸。故选A。
50、答案:D
解析:考查动词。根据前文的故事可知, 此处表达当有人需要的时候可以给予拥抱或者说几句体贴话。share分享, 共享。故选D。
51、答案:C
解析:考查副词。此处表示小的行为, 一定会有很大的影响。故选C。
52、答案:①born②combination③what④with⑤to present⑥closer⑦was translated⑧Listening⑨a⑩extremely
解析:这是一篇记叙文。主题语境是人与社会。讲述了墨西哥诗人Manuel Cuautle和中国文化的 故事。他的书也被翻译成了中文, 听起来别有一番韵味。
①born 考查非谓语动词。“Chinese poetry possesses two qualities that make it stand out”是主句, 空处需要用非谓语动词, bear和Manuel Cuautle是被动关系。故填born。
②combination考查词性转换。冠词a后需要名词形式作that引导的定语从句的先行词。故填combination。
③what考查宾语从句。空处引导宾语从句, 从句中缺少about的宾语。故填what。
④with 考查介词。have a relationship with 和……有关系。故填 with。
⑤to present考查非谓语动词。to present此处表示目的。邀请中国诗人来展示他们的作品。故填to present。
⑥closer考查形容词比较级。此处和上文有一个对比, even修饰比较级。故填closer。
⑦was translated考查时态和语态。空处为when引导的定语从句中的谓语形式, 指代2013年, 且是 被动关系。故填was translated。
⑧Listening考查非谓语动词。空处作句子的主语, 且listen to的宾语是his work, 又位于句首。故填 Listening。
⑨a考查冠词。空处表达一个全新的维度, 表示泛指。故填a。
⑩extremely考查词性转换。空处修饰形容词beautiful,需用副词。故填extremely。
53、答案:
Dear Aaron,
How is everything going with you Our school is going to hold some activities for the 100th anniversary. I am writing to invite you to take part in them.
The opening ceremony is scheduled for February 15th. There are various activities to be held in the school’s dinning hall, such as lectures about history of our school, a film festival and so on. Among the activities, lectures, which I think you will be interested in, are the most popular with students.
I really hope you could spare time to participate in them. Looking forward to seeing you.
Yours,
Li Hua
解析:
54、答案:
One day, a reporter wanted to have an interview with him. He accepted it with delight. During the interview, he talked about his poor life when he had no job and how he began to sell vegetables. “It was difficult at first, but due to my hard work, I succeeded finally,” he said. Of course, he mentioned the awkward job-hunting experience with the famous company. When hearing the experience, the reporter smiled and asked, “Do you have an e-mail address now ”
The man replied, “I still don’t have an e-mail address now.” The reporter was surprised and said, “You don’t have an e-mail address and yet you succeeded to build an empire. Can you imagine what you could have done and what you could be if you had an e-mail address ” The man thought for a moment and replied, “An office boy.” If we seek for something and don’t get it, we should not lose hope. We don’t know what destiny had in store for us. Never lose hope and keep trying.
解析: