【江苏省小学英语小升初真题汇编】首字母填空专题（含解析）

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小升初真题汇编：首字母填空专题(含解析)
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根据首字母和句意，填入所缺单词，并用其正确形式完成句子，每空一词。
The twins are going to have a party tomorrow.They n to buy a lot of things.(2022南京市 江宁区期末测评卷)
Mary f her homework late last night.She couldn't get up early this morning.(2022南京市 江宁区期末测评卷)
Tina has a fever today.She looks very w .(2022南京市 江宁区期末测评卷)
To be a good student,we should f all the rules at school.(2022南京市 江宁区期末测评卷)
The first lesson b at 8:30.You must be quick or you'll be late for school.(2022南京市 江宁区期末测评卷)
Shenzhou 13 Spaceship came b to the Earth in May,2022.It was a great success(成功).(2022南京市 江宁区期末测评卷)
Maybe the best p for Father's Day is to tell your father how much you love him.(2022南京市 江宁区期末测评卷)
I ran s three years ago,but now I can run fast.(2022苏州市 常熟市六年级期末试卷)
Sweet food is not good for your t .Eat only a little every day.(2022苏州市 常熟市六年级期末试卷)
I'm so s now.I want to go to bed.(2022苏州市 常熟市六年级期末试卷)
The party is going to begin at eight twenty and f at eleven o'clock.(2022苏州市 常熟市六年级期末试卷)
His brother is a football p .(2022苏州市 常熟市六年级期末试卷)
Wang Bing's e-friend 1 in the UK.He has two h ,football and swimming.(2022溧阳市 六年级学业水平考试卷)
Bobby's room is messy and d .He should clean it and keep it t .(2022溧阳市 六年级学业水平考试卷)
Look at the traffic 1 .We must f the rules at anytime.(2022溧阳市 六年级学业水平考试卷)
They are talking a their plans for the weekend.(2022南通市 崇川区小学毕业质量监测卷)
The party is going to b at 6 o'clock in the evening.(2022南通市 崇川区小学毕业质量监测卷)
We can't run or play on the road.We must f the rules on the road.(2022南通市 崇川区小学毕业质量监测卷)
Lily and her family will stay in Kunming for two m .(2022南通市 崇川区小学毕业质量监测卷)
Edison is a great s ,he invented(发明) many things.(2022南通市 崇川区小学毕业质量监测卷)
Anna always does a s on the Internet.(2022南通市 通州区期末学业质量监测卷)
This morning,Lily w up very early.(2022南通市 通州区期末学业质量监测卷)
Sometimes my mum w TV after supper.(2022南通市 通州区期末学业质量监测卷)
Sydney is a beautiful city in A .(2022南通市 通州区期末学业质量监测卷)
My brother likes c on the mobile phone with his friends.(2022南通市 通州区期末学业质量监测卷)
You s throw waste paper on the ground.(2022南通市 通州区期末学业质量监测卷)
The students know how to s water.(2022南通市 通州区期末学业质量监测卷)
The mouse is weak.But the lion is s .(2022苏州市 昆山市第二学期期未试卷)
Bobby wants to be an a .He has a drawing lesson every day.(2022苏州市 昆山市第二学期期未试卷)
Many children don't c about their teeth.(2022苏州市 昆山市第二学期期未试卷)
David likes football games very much.(澳式橄榄球)(2022苏州市 昆山市第二学期期未试卷)
Please talk q .My dad is sleeping.(2022苏州市 昆山市第二学期期未试卷)
We must f the rules and stay safe on the road.(2022苏州市 昆山市第二学期期未试卷)
根据首字母提示补全句子。（每空1分，共5分）(2022南京市 鼓楼区银城小学)
1.The lion was l and s .(2022南京市 鼓楼区银城小学)
2.MeiMei usually f her homework before dinner.(2022南京市 鼓楼区银城小学)
3.Does Mrs White have a h diet (2022南京市 鼓楼区银城小学)
4.To keep s , you must look for the zebra crossing.(2022南京市 鼓楼区银城小学)
根据上下文及首字母提示填空，每空一词。（每空0.5分，共5分）(2022南京市 浦口区期末考试卷)
An old man got 1.o a train.His ticket(车票)is without(没有)a seat(座位).He walked slowly to 2.l for a place.
A man looked at the old man and turned his head away.A fashionable(时髦的)3.w looked at the old man. Then she looked away.A young man was playing games. He looked at the old man and 4.p again.Suddenly,a beautiful girl said,"Sir,please sit 5.d here.”
"Thank you,dear!My ticket is without a seat.I'll 6.s ."
“My ticket is7.a without a seat.I'm younger.I have more energy to stand,"the girl said.
"Your ticket,please "A trainman came.The girl gave him the ticket.8.H seat is 27C.That is the seat which the old man was sitting on.
“You are so kind(友善的)！”said the trainman.“There 9.i a free(免费的)seat on the train before this one.Let me take you10.t .”
阅读下列短文，根据首字母提示填写单词。（每格一词1分，共7分）(2022常州市 经开区小学英语)
Long long ago,there was a lion.He was the k of the forest.He was large and s .But he never bullied(欺凌) the w animals.He had sharp t .He could bite things quickly.He l running and singing.But he could not sing w .His best friend the parrot was g at singing.Sometimes they sang songs together.They were very happy!
阅读短文，根据上下文和首字母提示将所缺单词填写完整，每空格填一词。(2022溧阳市 六年级学业水平考试卷)
A long time ago,there was a craftsman(工匠).His 1.n was Lu Ban.One day,Lu Ban was at work on a mountain.A leaf(叶子) cut his finger.He looked at the leaf carefully.There were many teeth on the leaf and the teeth were 2.s ."Can I make a tool with teeth like these Then I can cut things with it 3.e ."Lu Ban said to himself.
Soon Lu Ban 4.m a saw(锯子).It was the first saw in the world.People are still 5.u this tool today.
阅读填空，完成短文。（本大题共8分，每空1分)(2022南通市 通州区期末学业质量监测卷)
The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month.It is usually in 76.F or March.People 77.u go out and watch lanterns with their family.The Lantern Festival is celebrated every year in 78.C .Lanterns of various shapes and sizes are hung in the streets.Many children walk along the 79.s with lanterns in their hands.They look 80.e .Guessing lantern riddles is also an important part of the festival.Every lantern has a piece of 81.p with a riddle.If people have the 82.a to the riddle,they can pull the paper down,and if they are right,they will get a little 83.p .
参考答案
l.need 2.finished 3.weak 4.follow 5.begins 6.back 7.present
8.slowly 9.teeth 10.sleepy 11.finish 12.player 13.lives,hobbies
14.dirty，tidy 15. lights，follow 16.about 17.begin 18.follow
19.months 20.scientist 21.search 22.woke 23.watches 24.Australia
25.chatting 26.shouldn't 27.save 28.strong 29.artist
30.care 31.Australian 32.quietly 33.follow
解析：
举办聚会需要买许多东西，故答案是：need.
完成作业用finish，又因为是过去，故答案是:finished。
生病了，会显得虚弱，故答案是：weak。
遵守学校规则,故答案是:follow。
第一节课在八点半开始，故答案是：begins.
神州13返回月球,用短语come back。
最好的父亲节礼物：present
现在跑得快，有but，表示转折，因此以前跑得慢，修饰动词用副词。故答案是slowly.
甜食对牙齿不好，且不是一颗。故答案是teeth。
想要睡觉，说明困了。故答案是sleepy.
本句意思是:聚会在八点开始,十一点结束。故答案是finish。
本句意思是：他的哥哥是一名足球运动员。故答案是player.
本句句意思：王兵的网友住在英国，他有两个爱好：足球和游泳。句子是一般现在时。故答案是
lives,hobbies.
本句意思是：鲍比的房间既乱又脏，他应当打扫，并保持整洁。故答案是dirty，tidy.
本句意思是：看交通灯，我们必须在任何时候遵守交通规则。故答案是：lights，follow.
“谈论”常用talk about表示。故答案是about.
本句意思是：聚会将在晚上六点开始。故答案是begin.
在路上必须遵守交通规则。遵守规则用follow the rules表示。故答案是follow.
本句意思是莉莉和她的家人将待在昆明两个月。故答案是months。
爱迪生是一位伟大的科学家。故答案是scientist。
本句意思是：安娜总是在网上搜查。搜查用search表示。故答案是search.
本句意思是：莉莉今早醒来或者起床早，动作发生在过去。故答案是woke。
sometimes常用在一般过去时,且主语是第三人称单数，因此动词用第三人称单数的形式。故答案是
watches。
悉尼是澳大利亚的一个城市。故答案是Australia。
喜欢在电话上聊天,用like chatting表示,故答案是chatting.
本句意思是：你不应当把废纸扔到地上。故答案是shouldn't.
本句意思是：学生们直到如何节约用水,且to+动词原形。故答案是save.
but表示转折，前面是弱小，后面相反,是强大。故答案是strong.
每天上一节美术课，说明他想成为画家。故答案是artist。
许多孩子不关心他们的牙齿，用care about.故答案是care.
澳式也就是澳大利亚的，故答案是Australian。
爸爸在睡觉，就应该小声说话。故答案是quietly.
“遵守交通规则”用follow the rules表示。故答案是follow.
1.large,strong 2.finishes 3.healthy 4.safe
解析：1.be动词后常跟形容词作表语，一般情况下，狮子的特征是又大又强壮。故答案是：large,strong.
2.这里缺一个谓语动词，且主语是第三人称单数。故答案是:finishes。
3.用形容词修饰名词。故答案是：healthy.
4.在斑马线处横过马路，是为了保持安全。故答案是:safe.
l.on 2.look 3.woman 4.played 5.down
6.stand 7.also 8.Her 9.is 10.there
解析：1.第二句谈论座位，因此是上火车，用get on,故答案是on.
2.没有座位，就找个位置站，用look for.故答案是:look。
3.后一句主语为she，因此是一位女士，故答案是woman.
4.前一句是说年轻人在打游戏，他看了一下老人，然后又…明显是又打起了游戏。故答案是play.
5.坐下用sit down表示。故答案是down.
6.没有座位，将会站着。故答案是stand.
7.老人车票没有座位，女孩说她的票也没有座位,故答案是also。
8.女孩的座位是27C。故答案是Her。
9.有一个免费的座位，主语是单数，故答案是is。
10.说话处以外的地方用there指代。故答案是there.
短文大意：狮子是森林之王，它又大又强，但是他从不欺凌弱小动物，他有尖利的牙齿，能迅速地咬住东西。他喜欢跑步和唱歌，但是他唱得不好，他最好的朋友鹦鹉擅长唱歌。故答案是king,strong,
weak,teeth,liked,well,good。
1.后面跟着名字，故答案案是name.
2.这些叶子上的齿割伤了他的手指，因此是锋利的。故答案是sharp.
3.以前加工木头困难，发明一个新工具就会容易。故答案是easily.
4.鲁班受植物叶子的启发发明制造了锯子。故答案是made.
5.本句意思是到现在人们仍然在用橘子，be+动词的现在分词。故答案是using.
76.元宵节常在二月或者三月，故答案是February.
77.在这一天，人们通常会和家人一起外出赏灯。故答案是usually.
78.元宵节是中国的节日。故答案是China.
79.灯笼挂在街上，孩子们沿街行走，赏灯,猜灯谜。故答案是streets.
80.孩子们赏灯的心情是激动的。故答案是excited。
81.每个灯笼上有一张写有谜语的纸条。故答案是paper.
82.如果你猜中了谜语，他们就会把谜语的纸条放下。故答案是answer
83.猜中谜语后会得到一份礼物。故答案是present。
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