(共30张PPT)
Unit 1 It might snow.
Module 10 The weather
学 习 目 标
学习本单元新单词及短语: cloud, shower, snow, storm, cloudy, rainy, snowy, sunny, windy, skate, thick, ice, joke, might, temperature, minus, degree, although, wet, neither, terrible, wish, probably, come on ;
1
3
初步了解情态动词may/might表示可能性的用法。
学习并掌握句型:①And it’s cloudy too, so it might snow.②What’s the weather like in America in winter ③I wish I were in Australia now.④It’s probably sunny and hot there.⑤Come on, better get going!
2
课 堂 导 入
Discussion
What’s the weather like today
How do we usually describe the weather
sunny
rainy
cloudy
windy
snowy
Listening and vocabulary
课 堂 学习
New words
cloud
shower
snow
storm
cloudy
rainy
snowy
sunny
windy
skate
thick
ice
云;云雾
阵雨
雪;下雪
暴风雨
多云的
多雨的;下雨的
多雪的;下雪的
晴朗的
多风的;刮大风的
滑冰
厚的
冰
joke
might
temperature
minus
degree
although
wet
neither
terrible
wish
probably
说笑话;笑话
可能;也许
温度
负的;零下的
度;度数
然而;尽管
下雨的;湿的
(某人或某物)也不
使人烦恼的;可怕的
但愿;希望
或许;可能
Work in pairs. Talk about the weather. Use the words in the boxes to help you.
cloud rain shower snow storm sun wind
cloudy rainy snowy sunny windy
Warming up
1. Listen and check (√) the correct information in the table.
City Temperature Weather
Beijing -8 ℃~-2 ℃□ □
□
Shanghai 5 ℃~9 ℃ □ □
□
Xi’an -5 ℃~1 ℃ □ □
□
Guangzhou 10 ℃~21 ℃□ □
□
Hong Kong 17 ℃~20 ℃□ □
□
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
Listening
Tapescript:
Good morning, here is the weather for China today. In Beijing, there’ll be clouds in the early morning, and it will be between minus eight and minus two degrees. Shanghai will be rainy and windy, and between five and eight degrees. It’ll be cloudy and snowy in Xi’an with a temperature between minus four to two degrees. In Guangzhou, it’ll be cloudy. There may be some showers, and it’ll be between ten and twenty-one degrees. In Hong Kong, it’ll be cloudy. There will be storms later, and it’ll be between seventeen and twenty degrees.
2. Work in pairs. Correct the wrong information in the table.
City Temperature Weather
Beijing -8 ℃~-2 ℃□ □
□
Shanghai 5 ℃~9 ℃ □ □
□
Xi’an -5 ℃~1 ℃ □ □
□
Guangzhou 10 ℃~21 ℃□ □
□
Hong Kong 17 ℃~20 ℃□ □
□
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
5 ℃~8 ℃
-4 ℃~2 ℃
Listen and read. Then check (√) the true sentences.
√
√
√
√
1 Tony and Daming are going to skate.
2 Winter is colder in Beijing than in England.
3 It sometimes snows in England in winter.
4 It is not hot in the US in summer.
5 It usually snows in New York in winter.
6 Tony does not like windy weather.
Fast reading
1 Where is Lingling going
2 What is the weather like today
3 What’s the temperature today
4 Where does Lingling advise Tony to go
She is going to the park (to skate).
It’s cold and cloudy.
It’s between minus eight and minus two degrees.
1. Read the conversation again and answer the questions.
Careful reading
She advises Lingling to go to Hainan Island.
在湖面上
在……和……之间
在十二月
非常;经常
on the lake
between…and…
in December
a lot
sunny weather
as well
me neither
one day
come on
晴朗的天气
也
我也不
总有一天
2. Translate the following phrases into Chinese.
快点;来吧
1. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
When it is very cold, it might be safe to (1)_______ on lakes, but be very careful! Although it (2)_______ feel cold, it might not be safe. The (3)____________ has to be at least (4)_______ one or two (5)_______ or even lower for several weeks, and the ice will be thick enough. Falling through the ice is (6)_________. I am not (7)_______!
minus
may
temperature
skate
degrees
dangerous
joking
dangerous degree joke may minus skate temperature
Post-reading
rainy
weather
sun
rain
shower
wind
cloud
storm
sunny
cloudy
snowy
windy
stormy
showery
snow
2. Sum up.
Language points
1. Are you coming with us 你们要和我们一起去吗?
本句是现在进行时态,但表示将要发生的动作。在英语中,表示位置移动的动词,如go, come, fly, arrive, leave等,常用现在进行时表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作。
We are going to the park to see animals this afternoon.
今天下午我们要去动物园看动物。
How soon is she arriving
她多久就会到达。
My father is flying to Paris this weekend.
这个周末我父亲要乘飞机去巴黎。
2. Are you joking 你在开玩笑吧?
joke此处用作不及物动词,意为“说笑话;开玩笑”。
I think he was just joking. 我认为他只是在开玩笑。
Don’t joke with him. 不要和他开玩笑。
[拓展]
joke作名词,意为“玩笑;笑话”。tell a joke意为“说笑话”;play a joke on sb.意为“戏弄某人”。
Mr Wang often tells jokes. 王老师经常讲笑话。
3. Not usually, although this year it snowed quite a lot.
不经常下,尽管今天下了相当多的雪。
although连词,意为“尽管;然而”,引导让步状语从句,与though意思相同。although引导的让步状语从句可以放在主句之前,也可以放在主句之后。
Although Lily didn’t win the match, there was still a smile on her face.
尽管莉莉没有赢得这场比赛的胜利,但她的脸上依然面带微笑。
He often helped us learn English although he is very busy.
尽管他很忙,但他经常帮助我们学习英语。
[注意]
在汉语中,“虽然”和“但是”经常结对使用,但在英语中,but与although不能同时用于同一个句子中。
4. Me neither.我也不喜欢。
Me neither.意为“我也不”,用于表示上文所述的否定情况也适用于自己。
--- I don’t like being late.我不喜欢迟到。
--- Me neither.我也不。
[注意]
Me too.与Me neither.意思相反,表示上文所述的肯定情况也适用于自己。
--- I’d like an egg and a glass of milk.我想要一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶。
--- Me too.我也是。
[拓展]
(1) “neither +be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”意为“……也不”,表示前面叙述的否定情况也适用于本句主语。
--- Lucy didn’t go to the museum yesterday.露茜昨天没有去博物馆。
--- Neither did Lily.莉莉也没有去。
(2)neither作形容词,意为“(两者)都不”,与both意思相对。
Neither answer is correct. 两个答案都不正确。
(3)neither作代词,意为“两者都不”,与both意思相对。
Neither of them likes Sichuan food.
他们两个都不喜欢四川食物。
5. I wish I were in Australia. 我希望我现在在澳大利亚。
(1)I were in Australia.是一个表示虚拟语气的句子,所陈述的情况通常与客观事实不符或不能实现。如果表示与现在情况相反的虚拟语气的句子,谓语动词通常用过去式,be动词用were。
I wish I were a bird.我希望我是一只鸟。
(2)wish此处作动词,意为“希望;但愿”。
①I wish +that从句 从句通常用虚拟语气
I wish I had a new car now.我希望现在有一辆新汽车。
②wish to do sth. 希望做某事
Where do you wish to go during the holiday 在假期中你希望去哪儿?
③wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
My parents wish me to be a polite.
我父母希望我成为一位飞行员。
[拓展]
wish作名词,意为“希望;愿望;祝愿”。
I send my best wishes to my friends.
我给我的朋友致以最美好的祝愿。
6. Come on, better get going! 快点儿,走吧!
(1) come on在此表示催促,意为“快点儿”。
Come on. We’ll be late.
快点儿,我们要迟到了。
【拓展】 come on还可表示鼓励,意为“加油”。
Come on. Have another try.加油,再试一次。
(2) better get going是we had better get going 的缩略形式,意为“最好动身”。had better do sth.意为“最好做某事”;had better not do sth.意为“最好不做某事”。
We had better go by bus.我们最好乘公共汽车去。
Pronunciation and speaking
What’s the weather like
What’s the weather like
1. Listen to the speaker asking a question or showing surprise.
asking a question
showing surprise
1 When is the best time to visit your country
2 What clothes should she bring
3 What is the temperature
4 Where are you going
Now listen again and repeat.
*
*
**
**
2. Listen and write * if the speaker is asking a question or ** if he is showing surprise.
3. Make a weather forecast for different cities in China. Use the correct information in the table in Activity 2 to help you.
Now say what the weather might or might not be like in your town.
tomorrow next week next month
It’ll probably be cold tomorrow.
1. Read the conversation.
2. Talk with your partner about the weather.
Homework
Thank you !