2023年中考英语复习 范畴三 人与自然 主题群 7 自然生态 话题 15 天气与自然;旅游与交通 课件(共61张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2023年中考英语复习 范畴三 人与自然 主题群 7 自然生态 话题 15 天气与自然;旅游与交通 课件(共61张PPT) |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-06-14 00:00:00 | ||
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(共61张PPT)
话题15 天气与自然;旅游与交通
范畴三 人与自然
主题群7 自然生态
01
话题教材梳理
02
话题综合练习
请完成单独成册的《教材梳理主题写作》话题15的内容,相关的课标词汇见《课标主题词汇图记手册》。
一、语法选择(2022·浙江宁波中考改编,★★☆)
It was the summer holidays and our family rented an apartment for a week near the beach.We all went to the beach on 1 first day and it was fantastic! I did lots of surfing.The sea was really warm! While Mum and Dad were reading 2 books, my brother Paul was building a big sandcastle (沙堡).He was happy for 3 !
On the evening we arrived, my parents were cooking supper when suddenly the computer stopped working.There was no electricity in the apartment! We had to eat our supper in the dark! The electricity didn’t come on again till late at night.
The next day, we went to the market.We 4 when suddenly dark clouds came over and it started to rain hard.Dad 5 us back to the apartment.
When we got back, the rain was coming into Paul’s bedroom and his bed was very wet.So for the rest of the holiday he had to share my bedroom.
6 the end of the holiday, Mum and Dad were cleaning the apartment when suddenly Dad shouted, “Oh, no!” Paul and I ran into the kitchen. 7 strange it was! Paul’s milk was drunk and my apples 8 by a family of mice!
We packed up our things and left the apartment very 9 ! We were all really glad 10 home.
( )1.A.a B.the C./
( )2.A.they B.them C.their
( )3.A.hour B.hours C.hour’s
( )4.A.are shopping B.were shopping C.shopped
( )5.A.drove B.will drive C.drives
( )6.A.At B.Under C.On
( )7.A.How B.What C.What a
( )8.A.eat B.are eaten C.were eaten
( )9.A.quick B.quickly C.quicked
( )10.A.get B.getting C.to get
C
B
C
A
A
A
B
B
C
B
二、完形填空(2022·江苏苏州中考改编,★★★☆)
A hurricane (飓风) is a huge storm that forms over warm ocean water.Hurricanes have 11 that move in a circle.Hurricane winds are very 12 , and can move at speeds from 120 km/h to over 300 km/h.
The 13 of hurricane winds is called the eye.Winds in the eye are not very strong.Around the eye is an area called the eye wall.The wall is where winds are the strongest and 14 is the heaviest.
Strong winds and heavy rain can do a lot of damage (破坏) when a hurricane moves over land.
Hurricane winds can be strong enough to 15 windows into pieces.The winds can even knock over tall trees, which might 16 on buildings or cars.Strong winds can 17 objects and send them into the air, causing damage.
Heavy rain from a hurricane can cause floods in areas that are not close to a coast.The floodwater can be very 18 .It sometimes reaches almost up to the top of houses.Water goes into the houses 19 and does a lot of damage.Wooden structures (结构) might not be 20 after a flood.
Although there is no way to prevent a hurricane, you can get prepared for it.
( )11.A.plants B.animals C.winds D.people
( )12.A.popular B.useful C.powerful D.safe
( )13.A.name B.centre C.size D.role
( )14.A.rain B.sun C.air D.cloud
( )15.A.separate B.knock C.put D.break
( )16.A.fall B.blow C.depend D.sit
( )17.A.work on B.look after C.throw away D.pick up
( )18.A.deep B.dirty C.big D.cool
( )19.A.quietly B.quickly C.carefully D.loudly
( )20.A.large B.clean C.safe D.modern
C
B
A
D
A
D
A
B
C
C
三、阅读理解
①The Ocean Street—the most satisfying
place
②Mt.Walrus—the most magical place
③Colorful World—the happiest place
Theme attractions:
Chimelong Ocean Kingdom
If you have no idea where to go for the summer vacation,I strongly advise you to have fun in Zhuhai.Here are some guidelines for you.
A (★★☆)
④Polar Horizon—the most exciting place
⑤Flying in the Rainforest—the most challenging place
⑥Hengqin Ocean—the most relaxing place
Entertainment Schedules:
Show Place Time
①SEA LION SHOW Mt.Walrus—Sealion Theater 11:30,13:00,15:30
16:00
②BELUGA(白鲸) SHOW Polar Horizon—Beluga Theater 12:30,14:00,16:00
③CHIMELONG OCEAN PARADE The Ocean Street 15:00
④SKY-BOARD SPECTACULAR Hengqin Ocean 16:00
If the performances are canceled because of weather,there won’t be any notice beforehand.
Tickets:
①Price:adults—￥380,child—￥280,the old (over 65)—￥280.
②Book your tickets on http://sc. or get your tickets from the Ticket Center.
③No ticket selling at the Ticket Center two hours before closure.
Opening time:
10:00—19:00.
No entry after 18:00.
Notice:
①No food is allowed to take into the Kingdom except food and water for babies.
②Hotels around the theme park must be booked ahead.
( )21.Where should James go if he wants to experience some challenging games
A.Polar Horizon. B.The Ocean Street.
C.Colorful World. D.Flying in the Rainforest.
D
( )22.If Amy wants to see beluga shows, she can go to
at 16:00.
A.the Sealion Theater in Mt.Walrus
B.the Beluga Theater in Polar Horizon
C.the Sealion Theater in Hengqin Ocean
D.the Beluga Theater in the Ocean Street
B
( )23.How much should Ms.White pay if she is going to the Kingdom with her two kids
A.￥380. B.￥840. C.￥940. D.￥1,080.
C
( )24.What can we know from the information above
A.Visitors can stay inside the Kingdom until 8 p.m.
B.Visitors can take all kinds of food into the Kingdom.
C.Visitors can enter the Kingdom before 10 a.m.
D.Visitors can find hotels around the Kingdom.
D
( )25.In which part of a newspaper can we probably see this passage
A.Sports and Health. B.Culture and Art.
C.Travel and Food. D.Science and Technology.
C
Over the last few years, extreme weather events(极端天气) have happened in Australia.In February, heavy rains hit many parts of Australia.In the east of Australia, the floods caused by the rain have forced tens of thousands of people to be homeless.In recent days, many people have needed help as water kept rising.Some areas have got over 3.25 feet (1 meter) of rain in a week.Others have got more rain in a week than they usually do in a year.
B (★★★☆)
In Brisbane, the capital of Queensland, public transportation has been closed for days.Many streets which are normally busy with traffic are now underwater.Nearly 1,000 schools close.More than 20,000 homes have been hit by the floods.Over 1,500 people evacuate from their houses and some even lose their lives.Many flooded areas are expected to get help from the national government.
The rains and flooding are going to Sydney.There is an extreme weather warning for the area and it is home to over 5,000,000 people.Many people there have been working hard to protect their homes from possible flooding.
It’s too early to say how much of the flooding because of the rising temperature.But it’s clear that the rising temperature is part of it.Scientists point out that as oceans get warm, more water goes into the air.And as our atmosphere (大气层) gets hotter, it’s able to hold more water, making heavy rain like this even more serious.
( )26.Which is NOT the result of floods in Brisbane
A.Some people die.
B.About 1,000 schools close.
C.Many streets are underwater.
D.Public transportation is busy.
D
( )27.What does the underlined word“evacuate”in Paragraph 2 mean
A.Create. B.Leave. C.Kill. D.Prevent.
( )28.Many people in Sydney have been working hard to .
A.make their homes beautiful B.build their new homes
C.keep their homes safe D.get their homes large
C
B
( )29.What partly causes the flooding according to the last paragraph
A.More water. B.Warmer oceans.
C.The rising temperature. D.Serious air.
( )30.Which can be the best title for the passage
A.Heavy Rains Cause Serious Floods in Australia
B.Extreme Weather Warns People in Australia
C.People Get Help from the Government in Australia
D.The Atmosphere Gets Hotter in Australia
A
C
C(★★)
配对阅读。左栏是五位人物的旅行经历,右栏是七座名山的简介。请根据左右两栏的信息找出相匹配的一项。
A.Mount Danxia.It is located in Shaoguan City, not far from Guangzhou.It is famous for its Danxia landform, and is a world famous UNESCO geopark of China.
B.Mount Emei.It is a mountain in Sichuan Province.Mt.Emei is the highest of the Four Buddhist (佛教的) Mountains of China.The Mount Emei Scenic Area, including Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area, is famous in the world.
C.Mount Fuji.It is the highest mountain in Japan at 3,776.24 meters, not far from Tokyo.It is the symbol of Japan.The top is covered by snow for several months of the year.
D.Qomolangma.The highest mountain in the world, which is 8,848.86 meters high.It is covered with snow all year round.Although it is very hard to climb the mountain, it is an honor for climbers to get to the top of it.
E.Mount Taishan.It ranks the first place of the ten famous mountains in China, located in Shandong.Every year,millions of people from home and abroad go to the top of it to watch the sunrise.
F.Mount Xiqiao.It is one of the four famous mountains in Guangdong.It has the highest Guanyin statue (塑像) in the world.It is a favorite place for the people in Guangdong to bless for their good luck.
G.The Alps.The Alps lies from France to Slovenia.It is the highest and most extensive mountain range system in Europe.It is a wonderful place for ski lovers.
( )31.Junko Tabei is a famous mountain climber from Japan.She was the first woman to reach the top of the mountain, Himalayas, in 1975.
( )32.Mr.Wang loves skiing.Last winter, he went to Europe with his wife and enjoyed themselves in a skiing park in France.
( )33.Mr.Lin lives in Guangzhou.He likes traveling.Last Labour Day, it took him about 2 hours to drive to the mountain.He was interested in Danxia landform.
A
G
D
( )34.Judy went to Japan for a vacation last year.She lived in a hotel in Tokyo, and the snow-capped mountain can be seen from there on a clear day.
( )35.Mr.Chen is a businessman in Shenzhen and has a happy family.On the first day of the Chinese New Year, Mr.Chen drove 3 hours to the mountain and prayed (祈祷) for his family to have good luck.
F
C
四、短文填空(2022·四川自贡中考改编,★★★★)
The willow branch (柳树枝) is a part of the willow tree.In ancient China, willow branches were often used as a parting gift between friends 36. family members.Even today, willow branches are mentioned in many cases as 37. symbol of saying goodbye.Do you know why
a
and
One 38. is that willow trees are strong.They can live 39. in any place, wet or dry, north or south.Because of this, giving a willow branch to say goodbye to beloved ones is a 40. to tell them you hope they will get used to 41. new living environment.
their
way
easily
reason
For another reason, the pronunciation for the willow tree “liǔ(柳)” is similar 42. the character “liú(留)” in Chinese, which means inviting someone to stay—only the tones are different.So offering a willow branch means asking the other party to live for a 43. time, even though we know that they must leave.
longer
to
It’s said that this custom 44. popular during the Han Dynasty.At that time, Baqiao, a 45. in Chang’an, today’s Xi’an, was a common place to say goodbye.People often stopped there and handed willow branches to people who were leaving.
bridge
became/was
A.回答问题(★★★)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
五、读写综合
The Smithsonian National Zoo in Washington decided to hold a six-month celebration on March 16, 2022 to celebrate the 50th anniversary(周年纪念) of two pandas’ arriving in the US.Its purpose is to celebrate the close cooperation(合作) between China and the United States in panda protection.
The first pandas from China in the US—Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing, arrived at the Smithsonian National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute on April 16, 1972.They lived at the national zoo for more than 20 years.They not only brought warmth and joy to tens of thousands of Americans but also started the US-China panda program.
“We are going to have six months of celebrations both online and at the zoo until August 27.People can come to see the baby pandas and their parents.We’ll provide visitors with some delicious food which is for pandas as they see the pandas,” Brandie Smith, the director of the national zoo, said.“One of the key parts of our activities will be the film,The Miracle Panda.It is our story of the pandas at the national zoo.
It will be put on at the zoo’s Visitor Center Theater on April 16 and 17.And we are going to hold activities with the Chinese embassy(中国大使馆).Also on April 16, from 9 a.m. to 2 p.m., visitors can speak with the scientists who study panda biology and they can watch the pandas receive special foods.”
46.What are the names of the first pandas from China in the US
Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing./Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing are the names of the first pandas from China in the US.(两个名字错一个或少一个均扣1分)
47.How long did the two first pandas from China live in the Smithsonian National Zoo
(For)More than 20 years./The two first pandas from China lived in the Smithsonian National Zoo for more than 20 years.(漏掉more than扣1分)
48.Where is the Smithsonian National Zoo going to hold the celebrations
Both online and at the zoo./It/The Smithsonian National Zoo is going to hold the celebrations both online and at the zoo.
(缺少一个信息点扣1分)
49.When will the film The Miracle Panda be put on at the zoo’s Visitor Center Theater
On April 16 and 17./The film The Miracle Panda will be put on at the zoo’s Visitor Center Theater on April 16 and 17.(注意介词用错扣0.5分,完整回答时态没用一般将来时扣0.5分)
50.Who can the visitors speak with on April 16
The scientists (who study panda biology)./The visitors can speak with the scientists (who study panda biology) on April 16.(scientist没用复数形式扣0.5分)
B.书面表达
假设你是李明,你的美国朋友Peter在参加了史密森尼国家动物园的庆祝活动后对熊猫很感兴趣,想更进一步了解熊猫,写信向你咨询。请你给他回信,内容包括:
(1)熊猫的相关知识;(2)熊猫保护措施(2点)及效果;(3)邀请他来中国。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: national treasure国宝
巧列提纲(点拨部分仅供参考,希望同学们可以多开动脑筋、发散思维)
点拨:
建立自然保护区、自
然公园、提供充足食
物、不准猎杀等
思路点拨
熊猫的相关知识
熊猫保护措施
邀请他来中国
点拨:
中国国宝，喜欢吃竹
子，分布地区，国家
保护动物等
1.熊猫的相关知识和保护措施:
favorite food 最喜欢的食物
like eating…喜欢吃……
national protected animal 国家保护动物
set up 建立
语言点拨(以下短语仅供参考,旨在帮助同学们升级文章的语言表达)
natural reserve/park 自然保护区
provide sb.with sth.提供某物给某人
stop hunting…停止猎杀……
the number of … ……的数量
2.邀请:
invite sb.to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
visit sw./pay a visit to sw.参观某地
I’m writing to tell you something about pandas.Pandas, whose favorite food is bamboo, are known as national treasure of China.They mainly live in the west of China.(熊猫的相关知识,2分)
Dear Peter,
How’s everything going ____________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
实战演练
However, in the past, their number dropped rapidly for some reasons.Now people are taking action to protect them, such as setting up natural parks, providing enough food and medical care for them.(保护措施一,1分)Besides, the government makes laws to protect pandas.(保护措施二,1分)As a result, the number of them is increasing gradually.(效果,1分)
As the summer holiday is coming, I want to invite you to come to China and we will visit the natural park in Sichuan Province together.(发出邀请,1分)
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Ming
话题15 天气与自然;旅游与交通
范畴三 人与自然
主题群7 自然生态
01
话题教材梳理
02
话题综合练习
请完成单独成册的《教材梳理主题写作》话题15的内容,相关的课标词汇见《课标主题词汇图记手册》。
一、语法选择(2022·浙江宁波中考改编,★★☆)
It was the summer holidays and our family rented an apartment for a week near the beach.We all went to the beach on 1 first day and it was fantastic! I did lots of surfing.The sea was really warm! While Mum and Dad were reading 2 books, my brother Paul was building a big sandcastle (沙堡).He was happy for 3 !
On the evening we arrived, my parents were cooking supper when suddenly the computer stopped working.There was no electricity in the apartment! We had to eat our supper in the dark! The electricity didn’t come on again till late at night.
The next day, we went to the market.We 4 when suddenly dark clouds came over and it started to rain hard.Dad 5 us back to the apartment.
When we got back, the rain was coming into Paul’s bedroom and his bed was very wet.So for the rest of the holiday he had to share my bedroom.
6 the end of the holiday, Mum and Dad were cleaning the apartment when suddenly Dad shouted, “Oh, no!” Paul and I ran into the kitchen. 7 strange it was! Paul’s milk was drunk and my apples 8 by a family of mice!
We packed up our things and left the apartment very 9 ! We were all really glad 10 home.
( )1.A.a B.the C./
( )2.A.they B.them C.their
( )3.A.hour B.hours C.hour’s
( )4.A.are shopping B.were shopping C.shopped
( )5.A.drove B.will drive C.drives
( )6.A.At B.Under C.On
( )7.A.How B.What C.What a
( )8.A.eat B.are eaten C.were eaten
( )9.A.quick B.quickly C.quicked
( )10.A.get B.getting C.to get
C
B
C
A
A
A
B
B
C
B
二、完形填空(2022·江苏苏州中考改编,★★★☆)
A hurricane (飓风) is a huge storm that forms over warm ocean water.Hurricanes have 11 that move in a circle.Hurricane winds are very 12 , and can move at speeds from 120 km/h to over 300 km/h.
The 13 of hurricane winds is called the eye.Winds in the eye are not very strong.Around the eye is an area called the eye wall.The wall is where winds are the strongest and 14 is the heaviest.
Strong winds and heavy rain can do a lot of damage (破坏) when a hurricane moves over land.
Hurricane winds can be strong enough to 15 windows into pieces.The winds can even knock over tall trees, which might 16 on buildings or cars.Strong winds can 17 objects and send them into the air, causing damage.
Heavy rain from a hurricane can cause floods in areas that are not close to a coast.The floodwater can be very 18 .It sometimes reaches almost up to the top of houses.Water goes into the houses 19 and does a lot of damage.Wooden structures (结构) might not be 20 after a flood.
Although there is no way to prevent a hurricane, you can get prepared for it.
( )11.A.plants B.animals C.winds D.people
( )12.A.popular B.useful C.powerful D.safe
( )13.A.name B.centre C.size D.role
( )14.A.rain B.sun C.air D.cloud
( )15.A.separate B.knock C.put D.break
( )16.A.fall B.blow C.depend D.sit
( )17.A.work on B.look after C.throw away D.pick up
( )18.A.deep B.dirty C.big D.cool
( )19.A.quietly B.quickly C.carefully D.loudly
( )20.A.large B.clean C.safe D.modern
C
B
A
D
A
D
A
B
C
C
三、阅读理解
①The Ocean Street—the most satisfying
place
②Mt.Walrus—the most magical place
③Colorful World—the happiest place
Theme attractions:
Chimelong Ocean Kingdom
If you have no idea where to go for the summer vacation,I strongly advise you to have fun in Zhuhai.Here are some guidelines for you.
A (★★☆)
④Polar Horizon—the most exciting place
⑤Flying in the Rainforest—the most challenging place
⑥Hengqin Ocean—the most relaxing place
Entertainment Schedules:
Show Place Time
①SEA LION SHOW Mt.Walrus—Sealion Theater 11:30,13:00,15:30
16:00
②BELUGA(白鲸) SHOW Polar Horizon—Beluga Theater 12:30,14:00,16:00
③CHIMELONG OCEAN PARADE The Ocean Street 15:00
④SKY-BOARD SPECTACULAR Hengqin Ocean 16:00
If the performances are canceled because of weather,there won’t be any notice beforehand.
Tickets:
①Price:adults—￥380,child—￥280,the old (over 65)—￥280.
②Book your tickets on http://sc. or get your tickets from the Ticket Center.
③No ticket selling at the Ticket Center two hours before closure.
Opening time:
10:00—19:00.
No entry after 18:00.
Notice:
①No food is allowed to take into the Kingdom except food and water for babies.
②Hotels around the theme park must be booked ahead.
( )21.Where should James go if he wants to experience some challenging games
A.Polar Horizon. B.The Ocean Street.
C.Colorful World. D.Flying in the Rainforest.
D
( )22.If Amy wants to see beluga shows, she can go to
at 16:00.
A.the Sealion Theater in Mt.Walrus
B.the Beluga Theater in Polar Horizon
C.the Sealion Theater in Hengqin Ocean
D.the Beluga Theater in the Ocean Street
B
( )23.How much should Ms.White pay if she is going to the Kingdom with her two kids
A.￥380. B.￥840. C.￥940. D.￥1,080.
C
( )24.What can we know from the information above
A.Visitors can stay inside the Kingdom until 8 p.m.
B.Visitors can take all kinds of food into the Kingdom.
C.Visitors can enter the Kingdom before 10 a.m.
D.Visitors can find hotels around the Kingdom.
D
( )25.In which part of a newspaper can we probably see this passage
A.Sports and Health. B.Culture and Art.
C.Travel and Food. D.Science and Technology.
C
Over the last few years, extreme weather events(极端天气) have happened in Australia.In February, heavy rains hit many parts of Australia.In the east of Australia, the floods caused by the rain have forced tens of thousands of people to be homeless.In recent days, many people have needed help as water kept rising.Some areas have got over 3.25 feet (1 meter) of rain in a week.Others have got more rain in a week than they usually do in a year.
B (★★★☆)
In Brisbane, the capital of Queensland, public transportation has been closed for days.Many streets which are normally busy with traffic are now underwater.Nearly 1,000 schools close.More than 20,000 homes have been hit by the floods.Over 1,500 people evacuate from their houses and some even lose their lives.Many flooded areas are expected to get help from the national government.
The rains and flooding are going to Sydney.There is an extreme weather warning for the area and it is home to over 5,000,000 people.Many people there have been working hard to protect their homes from possible flooding.
It’s too early to say how much of the flooding because of the rising temperature.But it’s clear that the rising temperature is part of it.Scientists point out that as oceans get warm, more water goes into the air.And as our atmosphere (大气层) gets hotter, it’s able to hold more water, making heavy rain like this even more serious.
( )26.Which is NOT the result of floods in Brisbane
A.Some people die.
B.About 1,000 schools close.
C.Many streets are underwater.
D.Public transportation is busy.
D
( )27.What does the underlined word“evacuate”in Paragraph 2 mean
A.Create. B.Leave. C.Kill. D.Prevent.
( )28.Many people in Sydney have been working hard to .
A.make their homes beautiful B.build their new homes
C.keep their homes safe D.get their homes large
C
B
( )29.What partly causes the flooding according to the last paragraph
A.More water. B.Warmer oceans.
C.The rising temperature. D.Serious air.
( )30.Which can be the best title for the passage
A.Heavy Rains Cause Serious Floods in Australia
B.Extreme Weather Warns People in Australia
C.People Get Help from the Government in Australia
D.The Atmosphere Gets Hotter in Australia
A
C
C(★★)
配对阅读。左栏是五位人物的旅行经历,右栏是七座名山的简介。请根据左右两栏的信息找出相匹配的一项。
A.Mount Danxia.It is located in Shaoguan City, not far from Guangzhou.It is famous for its Danxia landform, and is a world famous UNESCO geopark of China.
B.Mount Emei.It is a mountain in Sichuan Province.Mt.Emei is the highest of the Four Buddhist (佛教的) Mountains of China.The Mount Emei Scenic Area, including Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area, is famous in the world.
C.Mount Fuji.It is the highest mountain in Japan at 3,776.24 meters, not far from Tokyo.It is the symbol of Japan.The top is covered by snow for several months of the year.
D.Qomolangma.The highest mountain in the world, which is 8,848.86 meters high.It is covered with snow all year round.Although it is very hard to climb the mountain, it is an honor for climbers to get to the top of it.
E.Mount Taishan.It ranks the first place of the ten famous mountains in China, located in Shandong.Every year,millions of people from home and abroad go to the top of it to watch the sunrise.
F.Mount Xiqiao.It is one of the four famous mountains in Guangdong.It has the highest Guanyin statue (塑像) in the world.It is a favorite place for the people in Guangdong to bless for their good luck.
G.The Alps.The Alps lies from France to Slovenia.It is the highest and most extensive mountain range system in Europe.It is a wonderful place for ski lovers.
( )31.Junko Tabei is a famous mountain climber from Japan.She was the first woman to reach the top of the mountain, Himalayas, in 1975.
( )32.Mr.Wang loves skiing.Last winter, he went to Europe with his wife and enjoyed themselves in a skiing park in France.
( )33.Mr.Lin lives in Guangzhou.He likes traveling.Last Labour Day, it took him about 2 hours to drive to the mountain.He was interested in Danxia landform.
A
G
D
( )34.Judy went to Japan for a vacation last year.She lived in a hotel in Tokyo, and the snow-capped mountain can be seen from there on a clear day.
( )35.Mr.Chen is a businessman in Shenzhen and has a happy family.On the first day of the Chinese New Year, Mr.Chen drove 3 hours to the mountain and prayed (祈祷) for his family to have good luck.
F
C
四、短文填空(2022·四川自贡中考改编,★★★★)
The willow branch (柳树枝) is a part of the willow tree.In ancient China, willow branches were often used as a parting gift between friends 36. family members.Even today, willow branches are mentioned in many cases as 37. symbol of saying goodbye.Do you know why
a
and
One 38. is that willow trees are strong.They can live 39. in any place, wet or dry, north or south.Because of this, giving a willow branch to say goodbye to beloved ones is a 40. to tell them you hope they will get used to 41. new living environment.
their
way
easily
reason
For another reason, the pronunciation for the willow tree “liǔ(柳)” is similar 42. the character “liú(留)” in Chinese, which means inviting someone to stay—only the tones are different.So offering a willow branch means asking the other party to live for a 43. time, even though we know that they must leave.
longer
to
It’s said that this custom 44. popular during the Han Dynasty.At that time, Baqiao, a 45. in Chang’an, today’s Xi’an, was a common place to say goodbye.People often stopped there and handed willow branches to people who were leaving.
bridge
became/was
A.回答问题(★★★)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
五、读写综合
The Smithsonian National Zoo in Washington decided to hold a six-month celebration on March 16, 2022 to celebrate the 50th anniversary(周年纪念) of two pandas’ arriving in the US.Its purpose is to celebrate the close cooperation(合作) between China and the United States in panda protection.
The first pandas from China in the US—Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing, arrived at the Smithsonian National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute on April 16, 1972.They lived at the national zoo for more than 20 years.They not only brought warmth and joy to tens of thousands of Americans but also started the US-China panda program.
“We are going to have six months of celebrations both online and at the zoo until August 27.People can come to see the baby pandas and their parents.We’ll provide visitors with some delicious food which is for pandas as they see the pandas,” Brandie Smith, the director of the national zoo, said.“One of the key parts of our activities will be the film,The Miracle Panda.It is our story of the pandas at the national zoo.
It will be put on at the zoo’s Visitor Center Theater on April 16 and 17.And we are going to hold activities with the Chinese embassy(中国大使馆).Also on April 16, from 9 a.m. to 2 p.m., visitors can speak with the scientists who study panda biology and they can watch the pandas receive special foods.”
46.What are the names of the first pandas from China in the US
Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing./Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing are the names of the first pandas from China in the US.(两个名字错一个或少一个均扣1分)
47.How long did the two first pandas from China live in the Smithsonian National Zoo
(For)More than 20 years./The two first pandas from China lived in the Smithsonian National Zoo for more than 20 years.(漏掉more than扣1分)
48.Where is the Smithsonian National Zoo going to hold the celebrations
Both online and at the zoo./It/The Smithsonian National Zoo is going to hold the celebrations both online and at the zoo.
(缺少一个信息点扣1分)
49.When will the film The Miracle Panda be put on at the zoo’s Visitor Center Theater
On April 16 and 17./The film The Miracle Panda will be put on at the zoo’s Visitor Center Theater on April 16 and 17.(注意介词用错扣0.5分,完整回答时态没用一般将来时扣0.5分)
50.Who can the visitors speak with on April 16
The scientists (who study panda biology)./The visitors can speak with the scientists (who study panda biology) on April 16.(scientist没用复数形式扣0.5分)
B.书面表达
假设你是李明,你的美国朋友Peter在参加了史密森尼国家动物园的庆祝活动后对熊猫很感兴趣,想更进一步了解熊猫,写信向你咨询。请你给他回信,内容包括:
(1)熊猫的相关知识;(2)熊猫保护措施(2点)及效果;(3)邀请他来中国。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: national treasure国宝
巧列提纲(点拨部分仅供参考,希望同学们可以多开动脑筋、发散思维)
点拨:
建立自然保护区、自
然公园、提供充足食
物、不准猎杀等
思路点拨
熊猫的相关知识
熊猫保护措施
邀请他来中国
点拨:
中国国宝，喜欢吃竹
子，分布地区，国家
保护动物等
1.熊猫的相关知识和保护措施:
favorite food 最喜欢的食物
like eating…喜欢吃……
national protected animal 国家保护动物
set up 建立
语言点拨(以下短语仅供参考,旨在帮助同学们升级文章的语言表达)
natural reserve/park 自然保护区
provide sb.with sth.提供某物给某人
stop hunting…停止猎杀……
the number of … ……的数量
2.邀请:
invite sb.to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
visit sw./pay a visit to sw.参观某地
I’m writing to tell you something about pandas.Pandas, whose favorite food is bamboo, are known as national treasure of China.They mainly live in the west of China.(熊猫的相关知识,2分)
Dear Peter,
How’s everything going ____________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
实战演练
However, in the past, their number dropped rapidly for some reasons.Now people are taking action to protect them, such as setting up natural parks, providing enough food and medical care for them.(保护措施一,1分)Besides, the government makes laws to protect pandas.(保护措施二,1分)As a result, the number of them is increasing gradually.(效果,1分)
As the summer holiday is coming, I want to invite you to come to China and we will visit the natural park in Sichuan Province together.(发出邀请,1分)
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Ming