小升初阅读理解检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版（含答案）
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| 名称 | 小升初阅读理解检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版（含答案） |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 922.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版(PEP) | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-06-15 00:00:00 | ||
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小升初阅读理解检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版
一、阅读选择
Every year, malaria (疟疾) takes lots of lives in the world. A Chinese scientist named Tu Youyou found a plant in China. It is sweet wormwood. She tried to make extracts (提取物) from it to help people. She tried many times. It was really not easy, but she didn't give up. At last, she made it and helped lots of people in the world. In 2015, Tu won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (诺贝尔生理学或医学奖). She was the first Chinese woman scientist to win this prize.
1．Where is Tu Youyou from _________. ( )
A．Ningbo B．Yunnan C．Wuhan
2．Tu Youyou found a plant in China. What is it _________ ( )
A．Green beans. B．Sweet wormwood. C．A kind of corn.
3．When did Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize _________ ( )
A．In 2005. B．In 2015. C．In 2020.
4．The underline phrase "give up" means "_________" here. ( )
A．放弃 B．努力 C．给予
5．Where can you read this text _________ ( )
A．In a dictionary. B．In a word book. C．In a magazine.
Read and choose.(阅读短文,选择正确答案。
It’s a Saturday morning. My parents and I are going to the hospital to visit my grandpa. He is ill. Today my father will take him back. My father will drive his car to the hospital. When my grandpa comes back, we’ll get together and have a big dinner in a restaurant.
6．It’s a morning. ( )
A．Saturday B．Sunday C．sunny
7．We are going to the to visit my grandpa. ( )
A．restaurant
B．hospital
C．park
8．We are going there by . ( )
A．bus B．subway C．car
9．We are going to take my back. ( )
A．grandma
B．grandpa
C．uncle
10．I’m going to visit my grandpa with my . ( )
A．grandma
B．parents
C．father
I have two pet cats, Coco and Cici. Coco is 1 year old, and Cici is 3 years old. Coco is white and Cici is brown. Coco is 0.5 kg and Cici is 1 kg. They are Mother and Daughter.
11．Coco and Cici are both _____. ( )
A．cats B．cat C．dogs
12．Cici is _____ years old. ( )
A．three B．two C．one
13．What colour is Coco ( )
A．Brown. B．White. C．Yellow.
14．Cici is 0.5 kg _____ than Coco. ( )
A．heavier B．bigger C．smaller
15．Cici is the _____ of Coco. ( )
A．mother B．sister C．daughter
Read and choose.（读短文，选择正确的答案。）
It’s a warm and sunny Sunday afternoon. I take a school trip with my friends. I am very happy because I don’t need to do my homework. I jump and run. I am so excited that I fall into the river. Then I’m all wet（湿的） and I feel cold. My friends take me home. My father is angry with me. He orders（命令） me to practice（练习） my piano for 2 hours（小时）. I have a cold and I am very sad. What a bad school trip!
16．The weather is ________.( )
A．rainy B．cold C．warm
17．I am very happy because ________.( )
A．I fall into the river
B．I don’t need to do my homework
C．the weather is good
18．I am ________ after I fall into the river. ( )
A．wet B．excited C．very happy
19．________ is angry with me. ( )
A．My father B．My mother C．My friend
20．My school trip is ________.( )
A．nice B．good C．bad
二、阅读判断
A small flower and a big tree are standing beside the river. “Can I become your friend ” The flower asks. “Friend I’m taller and stronger than you, I don’t want to be your friend!”, says the big tree. The flower feels very sad.
Spring is coming. The flower becomes more and more beautiful. Many butterflies (蝴蝶) come here and play with the flower. “Why do you play with her but not me I’m bigger and stronger than her”, says the big tree. The butterflies say: “Sure, the flower is thinner and shorter than you, but she is more beautiful and friendly. Don’t look down upon others.” The tree says “sorry” to the flower. They play together. They are happy.
21．The flower is thinner and shorter than the tree. ( )
22．The tree is taller and stronger than the flower. ( )
23．The flower becomes more and more beautiful in spring. ( )
24．The butterflies like to play with the tree. ( )
25．The flower and the tree become friends at last (最后). ( )
综合素养提升题。阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hi, my name is Sarah. I am in Grade 6. I have many friends in my class. John is a smart boy and he is thinner than me. Lily is heavier than me. She is very cute. Zhang Peng is stronger than me and he is very friendly. Mike and Wu Binbin often play together. They are good at sports. Mike's feet are bigger than Wu Binbin 's, but my feet are smaller than Wu Binbin’s. I love my friends. What about your friends
26．Wu Binbin 's feet are smaller than Mike's. ( )
27．I'm heavier than Lily. ( )
28．John is thinner than me. ( )
29．Zhang Peng is stronger than me. ( )
30．Mike's feet are smaller than Wu Binbin’s. ( )
阅读短文, 判断正误（正确的写T，错误的写F）
I'm a girl from Guangzhou. I have a pen pal. His name is John. He's an Australian boy. He's twelve years old. He studies in Guangzhou now. John is a good student. He studies hard every day. John often cooks breakfast, lunch and dinner by himself. He likes Chinese food very much. He is interested in cooking. And he's good at cooking.
31．John is from Australia.( )
32．John studies in Australia. ( )
33．John is 20 years old. ( )
34．John likes cooking very much. ( )
35．He doesn't like Chinese food. ( )
One day a crow(乌鸦) finds a piece of meat(一块肉). She picks it up(叼起) in her mouth and flies to a tall tree. When she is just going to eat the meat, a fox comes and stands under the tree and says, “How beautiful you are!You must be the most beautiful bird in the world.”
The crow is very pleased(高兴) by these words. Then the fox speaks again, “I can see your pretty face, but I can’t hear your voice(声音). Why don’t you sing a song ”
This makes the crow very happy. She opens her mouth and begins to sing. When she opens her mouth, she drops(掉下) the meat. Trice fox picks up the meat and goes away with it.
36．The crow is very pleased with the fox's praise(赞美). ( )
37．The fox really wants to hear the crow sing a song. ( )
38．The fox likes the crow's voice very much. ( )
39．The fox gets the meat at last(最后). ( )
40．The crow is very clever. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共5页
试卷第5页，共5页
参考答案：
1．A 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．C
【分析】该篇主要介绍了屠呦呦获得诺贝尔生理学或医学奖的事迹。
1．句意：屠呦呦是哪里人？A宁波，B云南，C武汉，根据图片显示，可知屠呦呦是宁波人，故选A。
2．句意：屠呦呦在中国发现了一株植物，是什么？A青豆，B甜苦艾，C一种玉米，根据A Chinese scientist named Tu Youyou found a plant in China. It is sweet wormwood.可知屠呦呦发现了一种甜苦艾，故选B。
3．句意：屠呦呦什么时候得的诺贝尔奖？A2005年，B2015年，C2020年，根据In 2015, Tu won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (诺贝尔生理学或医学奖).可知屠呦呦2015年获得了诺贝尔奖，故选B。
4．句意：划线部分"give up"在这里意思是________。根据She tried many times. It was really not easy, but she didn't give up. At last, she made it and helped lots of people in the world.可知give up意为放弃，故选A。
5．句意：你在哪里可以看到这篇文章？A在字典里，B在一本文字书里，C在杂志上，通读全文，可知这应该是一本杂志上的文章，故选C。
6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．B
【解析】6．略
7．略
8．略
9．略
10．略
11．A 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．A
【导语】本文作者介绍了两只宠物的年龄，颜色，体重和它们之间的关系。
11．句意：可可和茜茜都是______。A猫，B猫，C狗。主语是第三人称复数，该空应填名词复数，排除B选项。根据I have two pet cats, Coco and Cici. 我有两只宠物猫，可可和茜茜。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
12．句意：茜茜______岁。A三，B二，C一。根据Coco is 1 year old, and Cici is 3 years old. 可可一岁，茜茜三岁。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
13．句意：可可是什么颜色的？A棕色，B白色，C黄色。根据Coco is white and Cici is brown. 可可是白色的，茜茜是棕色的。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
14．句意：茜茜比可可______0.5千克。A更重的，B更大的，C更小的。根据Coco is 0.5 kg and Cici is 1 kg. 可可重0.5千克，茜茜重1千克。可知茜茜比可可重0.5千克。A选项符合题意，故选A。
15．句意：茜茜是可可的______。A妈妈，B姐姐/妹妹，C女儿。根据They are Mother and Daughter. 它们是妈妈和女儿。及Coco is 1 year old, and Cici is 3 years old. 可可一岁，茜茜三岁。可知茜茜是可可的妈妈。A选项符合题意，故选A。
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．C
【解析】略
21．T 22．T 23．T 24．F 25．T
【分析】21．略
22．略
23．略
24．略
25．略
【点睛】
26．T 27．F 28．T 29．T 30．F
【解析】26．题干句意为“吴斌斌的脚比麦克的更小。”根据“Mike’s feet are bigger than Wu Binbin 's”可知麦克的脚比吴斌斌的更大，也就是吴斌斌的更小，表述正确，故答案为T。
27．题干句意为“我比丽丽更重。”根据“Lily is heavier than me.”可知丽丽比我更重，而不是我更重，表述不正确，故答案为F。
28．题干句意为“约翰比我更瘦。”根据“John is a smart boy and he is thinner than me.”可知表述正确，故答案为T。
29．题干句意为“张朋比我更强壮。”根据“Zhang Peng is stronger than me and he is very friendly.”可知表述正确，故答案为T。
30．题干句意为“麦克的脚比吴斌斌的更小。”根据“Mike’s feet are bigger than Wu Binbin 's”可知面壳的脚比吴斌斌的更大，表述不正确，故答案为F。
31．T 32．F 33．F 34．T 35．F
【解析】31．根据文章第二、三句“His name is John. He's an Australian boy.”。可知John来自澳大利亚。故答案为T。
32．根据文章第三句“He studies in Guangzhou now.”可知他在广州学习，不是澳大利亚，故答案为F。
33．根据文章第五句“ He's twelve years old. ”可知她12岁，故答案为F。
34．根据文章倒数第三句“John often cooks breakfast, lunch and dinner by himself. He likes Chinese food very much. ”可知约翰非常喜欢做饭，故答案为T。
35．根据文章倒数第三句“He likes Chinese food very much.”可知他喜欢中国的食物，故答案为F。
36．T 37．F 38．F 39．T 40．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了乌鸦和狐狸的故事。
36．句意：乌鸦对狐狸的赞美非常满意。根据“This makes the crow very happy. ”可知狐狸的话让乌鸦很高兴。题干与原文符合，故答案为T。
37．句意：狐狸真地想听乌鸦唱歌。根据“When she opens her mouth, she drops(掉下) the meat. Trice fox picks up the meat and goes away with it.”可知狐狸想吃乌鸦嘴里的肉，不是想听乌鸦唱歌。题干与原文不符合故答案为F。
38．句意：狐狸非常喜欢乌鸦的声音。根据2题的解析可知，狐狸是为了吃乌鸦嘴里的肉，才赞美乌鸦的声音好听。题干与原文不符合故答案为F。
39．句意：狐狸最后得到了肉。根据“ Trice fox picks up the meat and goes away with it.”可知狐狸最后得到了肉，题干与原文符合故答案为T。
40．句意：乌鸦是聪明的。乌鸦因为狐狸的赞美而骄傲，失去了肉，是不聪明的。题干与原文不符合故答案为F。
答案第2页，共3页
答案第3页，共3页
一、阅读选择
Every year, malaria (疟疾) takes lots of lives in the world. A Chinese scientist named Tu Youyou found a plant in China. It is sweet wormwood. She tried to make extracts (提取物) from it to help people. She tried many times. It was really not easy, but she didn't give up. At last, she made it and helped lots of people in the world. In 2015, Tu won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (诺贝尔生理学或医学奖). She was the first Chinese woman scientist to win this prize.
1．Where is Tu Youyou from _________. ( )
A．Ningbo B．Yunnan C．Wuhan
2．Tu Youyou found a plant in China. What is it _________ ( )
A．Green beans. B．Sweet wormwood. C．A kind of corn.
3．When did Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize _________ ( )
A．In 2005. B．In 2015. C．In 2020.
4．The underline phrase "give up" means "_________" here. ( )
A．放弃 B．努力 C．给予
5．Where can you read this text _________ ( )
A．In a dictionary. B．In a word book. C．In a magazine.
Read and choose.(阅读短文,选择正确答案。
It’s a Saturday morning. My parents and I are going to the hospital to visit my grandpa. He is ill. Today my father will take him back. My father will drive his car to the hospital. When my grandpa comes back, we’ll get together and have a big dinner in a restaurant.
6．It’s a morning. ( )
A．Saturday B．Sunday C．sunny
7．We are going to the to visit my grandpa. ( )
A．restaurant
B．hospital
C．park
8．We are going there by . ( )
A．bus B．subway C．car
9．We are going to take my back. ( )
A．grandma
B．grandpa
C．uncle
10．I’m going to visit my grandpa with my . ( )
A．grandma
B．parents
C．father
I have two pet cats, Coco and Cici. Coco is 1 year old, and Cici is 3 years old. Coco is white and Cici is brown. Coco is 0.5 kg and Cici is 1 kg. They are Mother and Daughter.
11．Coco and Cici are both _____. ( )
A．cats B．cat C．dogs
12．Cici is _____ years old. ( )
A．three B．two C．one
13．What colour is Coco ( )
A．Brown. B．White. C．Yellow.
14．Cici is 0.5 kg _____ than Coco. ( )
A．heavier B．bigger C．smaller
15．Cici is the _____ of Coco. ( )
A．mother B．sister C．daughter
Read and choose.（读短文，选择正确的答案。）
It’s a warm and sunny Sunday afternoon. I take a school trip with my friends. I am very happy because I don’t need to do my homework. I jump and run. I am so excited that I fall into the river. Then I’m all wet（湿的） and I feel cold. My friends take me home. My father is angry with me. He orders（命令） me to practice（练习） my piano for 2 hours（小时）. I have a cold and I am very sad. What a bad school trip!
16．The weather is ________.( )
A．rainy B．cold C．warm
17．I am very happy because ________.( )
A．I fall into the river
B．I don’t need to do my homework
C．the weather is good
18．I am ________ after I fall into the river. ( )
A．wet B．excited C．very happy
19．________ is angry with me. ( )
A．My father B．My mother C．My friend
20．My school trip is ________.( )
A．nice B．good C．bad
二、阅读判断
A small flower and a big tree are standing beside the river. “Can I become your friend ” The flower asks. “Friend I’m taller and stronger than you, I don’t want to be your friend!”, says the big tree. The flower feels very sad.
Spring is coming. The flower becomes more and more beautiful. Many butterflies (蝴蝶) come here and play with the flower. “Why do you play with her but not me I’m bigger and stronger than her”, says the big tree. The butterflies say: “Sure, the flower is thinner and shorter than you, but she is more beautiful and friendly. Don’t look down upon others.” The tree says “sorry” to the flower. They play together. They are happy.
21．The flower is thinner and shorter than the tree. ( )
22．The tree is taller and stronger than the flower. ( )
23．The flower becomes more and more beautiful in spring. ( )
24．The butterflies like to play with the tree. ( )
25．The flower and the tree become friends at last (最后). ( )
综合素养提升题。阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hi, my name is Sarah. I am in Grade 6. I have many friends in my class. John is a smart boy and he is thinner than me. Lily is heavier than me. She is very cute. Zhang Peng is stronger than me and he is very friendly. Mike and Wu Binbin often play together. They are good at sports. Mike's feet are bigger than Wu Binbin 's, but my feet are smaller than Wu Binbin’s. I love my friends. What about your friends
26．Wu Binbin 's feet are smaller than Mike's. ( )
27．I'm heavier than Lily. ( )
28．John is thinner than me. ( )
29．Zhang Peng is stronger than me. ( )
30．Mike's feet are smaller than Wu Binbin’s. ( )
阅读短文, 判断正误（正确的写T，错误的写F）
I'm a girl from Guangzhou. I have a pen pal. His name is John. He's an Australian boy. He's twelve years old. He studies in Guangzhou now. John is a good student. He studies hard every day. John often cooks breakfast, lunch and dinner by himself. He likes Chinese food very much. He is interested in cooking. And he's good at cooking.
31．John is from Australia.( )
32．John studies in Australia. ( )
33．John is 20 years old. ( )
34．John likes cooking very much. ( )
35．He doesn't like Chinese food. ( )
One day a crow(乌鸦) finds a piece of meat(一块肉). She picks it up(叼起) in her mouth and flies to a tall tree. When she is just going to eat the meat, a fox comes and stands under the tree and says, “How beautiful you are!You must be the most beautiful bird in the world.”
The crow is very pleased(高兴) by these words. Then the fox speaks again, “I can see your pretty face, but I can’t hear your voice(声音). Why don’t you sing a song ”
This makes the crow very happy. She opens her mouth and begins to sing. When she opens her mouth, she drops(掉下) the meat. Trice fox picks up the meat and goes away with it.
36．The crow is very pleased with the fox's praise(赞美). ( )
37．The fox really wants to hear the crow sing a song. ( )
38．The fox likes the crow's voice very much. ( )
39．The fox gets the meat at last(最后). ( )
40．The crow is very clever. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共5页
试卷第5页，共5页
参考答案：
1．A 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．C
【分析】该篇主要介绍了屠呦呦获得诺贝尔生理学或医学奖的事迹。
1．句意：屠呦呦是哪里人？A宁波，B云南，C武汉，根据图片显示，可知屠呦呦是宁波人，故选A。
2．句意：屠呦呦在中国发现了一株植物，是什么？A青豆，B甜苦艾，C一种玉米，根据A Chinese scientist named Tu Youyou found a plant in China. It is sweet wormwood.可知屠呦呦发现了一种甜苦艾，故选B。
3．句意：屠呦呦什么时候得的诺贝尔奖？A2005年，B2015年，C2020年，根据In 2015, Tu won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (诺贝尔生理学或医学奖).可知屠呦呦2015年获得了诺贝尔奖，故选B。
4．句意：划线部分"give up"在这里意思是________。根据She tried many times. It was really not easy, but she didn't give up. At last, she made it and helped lots of people in the world.可知give up意为放弃，故选A。
5．句意：你在哪里可以看到这篇文章？A在字典里，B在一本文字书里，C在杂志上，通读全文，可知这应该是一本杂志上的文章，故选C。
6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．B
【解析】6．略
7．略
8．略
9．略
10．略
11．A 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．A
【导语】本文作者介绍了两只宠物的年龄，颜色，体重和它们之间的关系。
11．句意：可可和茜茜都是______。A猫，B猫，C狗。主语是第三人称复数，该空应填名词复数，排除B选项。根据I have two pet cats, Coco and Cici. 我有两只宠物猫，可可和茜茜。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
12．句意：茜茜______岁。A三，B二，C一。根据Coco is 1 year old, and Cici is 3 years old. 可可一岁，茜茜三岁。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
13．句意：可可是什么颜色的？A棕色，B白色，C黄色。根据Coco is white and Cici is brown. 可可是白色的，茜茜是棕色的。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
14．句意：茜茜比可可______0.5千克。A更重的，B更大的，C更小的。根据Coco is 0.5 kg and Cici is 1 kg. 可可重0.5千克，茜茜重1千克。可知茜茜比可可重0.5千克。A选项符合题意，故选A。
15．句意：茜茜是可可的______。A妈妈，B姐姐/妹妹，C女儿。根据They are Mother and Daughter. 它们是妈妈和女儿。及Coco is 1 year old, and Cici is 3 years old. 可可一岁，茜茜三岁。可知茜茜是可可的妈妈。A选项符合题意，故选A。
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．C
【解析】略
21．T 22．T 23．T 24．F 25．T
【分析】21．略
22．略
23．略
24．略
25．略
【点睛】
26．T 27．F 28．T 29．T 30．F
【解析】26．题干句意为“吴斌斌的脚比麦克的更小。”根据“Mike’s feet are bigger than Wu Binbin 's”可知麦克的脚比吴斌斌的更大，也就是吴斌斌的更小，表述正确，故答案为T。
27．题干句意为“我比丽丽更重。”根据“Lily is heavier than me.”可知丽丽比我更重，而不是我更重，表述不正确，故答案为F。
28．题干句意为“约翰比我更瘦。”根据“John is a smart boy and he is thinner than me.”可知表述正确，故答案为T。
29．题干句意为“张朋比我更强壮。”根据“Zhang Peng is stronger than me and he is very friendly.”可知表述正确，故答案为T。
30．题干句意为“麦克的脚比吴斌斌的更小。”根据“Mike’s feet are bigger than Wu Binbin 's”可知面壳的脚比吴斌斌的更大，表述不正确，故答案为F。
31．T 32．F 33．F 34．T 35．F
【解析】31．根据文章第二、三句“His name is John. He's an Australian boy.”。可知John来自澳大利亚。故答案为T。
32．根据文章第三句“He studies in Guangzhou now.”可知他在广州学习，不是澳大利亚，故答案为F。
33．根据文章第五句“ He's twelve years old. ”可知她12岁，故答案为F。
34．根据文章倒数第三句“John often cooks breakfast, lunch and dinner by himself. He likes Chinese food very much. ”可知约翰非常喜欢做饭，故答案为T。
35．根据文章倒数第三句“He likes Chinese food very much.”可知他喜欢中国的食物，故答案为F。
36．T 37．F 38．F 39．T 40．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了乌鸦和狐狸的故事。
36．句意：乌鸦对狐狸的赞美非常满意。根据“This makes the crow very happy. ”可知狐狸的话让乌鸦很高兴。题干与原文符合，故答案为T。
37．句意：狐狸真地想听乌鸦唱歌。根据“When she opens her mouth, she drops(掉下) the meat. Trice fox picks up the meat and goes away with it.”可知狐狸想吃乌鸦嘴里的肉，不是想听乌鸦唱歌。题干与原文不符合故答案为F。
38．句意：狐狸非常喜欢乌鸦的声音。根据2题的解析可知，狐狸是为了吃乌鸦嘴里的肉，才赞美乌鸦的声音好听。题干与原文不符合故答案为F。
39．句意：狐狸最后得到了肉。根据“ Trice fox picks up the meat and goes away with it.”可知狐狸最后得到了肉，题干与原文符合故答案为T。
40．句意：乌鸦是聪明的。乌鸦因为狐狸的赞美而骄傲，失去了肉，是不聪明的。题干与原文不符合故答案为F。
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