(共56张PPT)
Unit 1
Words and expressions
including 包含,包括
medal 奖牌,奖章
attend 上(学)出席,参加
abroad 在国外;到国外
once again 再一次
doctor 博士
degree 课程、学位
whatever 无论什么,不管什么
give up 放弃(努力)
amazing 惊人的、极好的
will 意志、决心
victory 成功、胜利
simply 实在的,的确
A hero or heroine is someone who is admired for his or her bravery, goodness, or great ability.
1. Who is your hero / heroine
2. Who do you admire most in your
heart Why
three astronauts of Shenzhou 10
a Chinese thinker and social philosopher, whose teachings and philosophy have deeply influenced Chinese, Korean, Japanese, Taiwanese and Vietnamese thought and life
Confucious
Matin Luther King
He was a great political leader in the USA. He fought for black people to get the same rights in the USA. He made a great speech I Have a Dream.
a physicist and
chemist,
honored with two
Nobel Prizes,
the first female
professor at the
University of Paris
Madam Curie
Qian Xuesen
(1911 –2009)
a scientist who made important contributions to the missile and space programs (导弹和航天计划) of both the United States and People's Republic of China
known as the “Father of Chinese Rocketry”
Bill Gates
co-founder,
chairman, and
chief software
architect of
Microsoft
Corporation
a charitarian
Michael Jackson
the king of pop,
died in 2009
Michael Jackson
Zhang Lili
a teacher at No 19 Middle School in the city of Jiamusi, Heilongjiang province, seriously injured when she saved two students from being run over by a school bus
Who is she
Why is she famous
Deng Yaping was the table tennis champion of the 11th Asian Games and the 41st World Table Tennis Championship. In the 25th Olympic Games she won two gold medals. At the age of 4, she began to play table tennis under the guidance of her father. When she was 8, she won the championship in the national competition of the amateur sports school. In 1988 she became a member of the National Training Team. On her way to success, she proved that height was nothing and hard work was everything.
Listen and choose the correct answers.
Who are the speakers
a) A student and a teacher.
b) A person on the radio and a guest.
c) Two students.
2.Where are the speakers
a) At a radio station. b) At home.
c) In a classroom.
3. What are they talking about
a) A famous person. b) A friend.
c) A teacher.
b
a
a
1. Why did Deng Yaping become a great player
2. What did she do after she stopped playing table tennis
She trained hard.
She began to study at Tsinghua University and then attended university abroad.
Listen, read and answer the questions.
Complete the table.
Facts about Deng Yaping
When she was five,
she _________________.
When she was twenty-four,
started playing table tennis
she _________________.
stopped playing table tennis
Facts about Deng Yaping
After she stopped playing,
she began to ___________
______________ in Beijing.
After seven years’ study abroad,
study at
she _________________.
Tsinghua University
completed her doctor’s degree at Cambridge
University
Make a dialogue, talking about your heroes.
— Who’s your hero
— It’s Zhang Lili!
— Why
— Because she’s a heroic teachers. She lost her legs when she save two students from an onrushing bus!
— Who’s your hero
— It’s Liu Yang!
— Why
— Because she’s the first Chinese woman in space.
— Who’s your hero
— It’s Jackie Chan!
— Why
— Because he’s a great film star. I think all his films are fantastic!
A: What do you want to be
B: I want to be a film star because I like films.
A: Who is your hero
B: It’s Zhang Ziyi. She’s a beautiful lady. She
plays different roles in many films. I like her
acting.
Listen and mark the pauses.
She’s my hero because she’s one of the
best table tennis players in the world.
2. She started playing table tennis when
she was five.
3. Whatever she does, she never gives up!
4. Deng says that she isn’t cleverer than
anyone else, but she has a very strong will.
/
/
/
/
/
/
Listen again and repeat.
She’s my hero because she’s one of the
best table tennis players in the world.
2. She started playing table tennis when
she was five.
3. Whatever she does, she never gives up!
4. Deng says that she isn’t cleverer than
anyone else, but she has a very strong will.
/
/
/
/
/
/
(2010年深圳市中考) 假如你们学校校报举行英语征文活动,主题是“我心目中的成功人士”,请你写一篇文章介绍一位你心目中的成功人士(可以使你身边熟悉的人或名人)。文章必须包含以下内容:
1. 人物简介;2. 人物事迹;3. 给你的启发。
要求:
1) 条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确、逻辑清晰;
2) 假如写的是你身边的人物,文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名;
3) 80词左右。
A Successful Person in My Mind
The successful person in my mind is Lang
Lang. He is one of the youngest and most
famous pianists of our time. However, his
success came at a price. He spent most of his
time practicing playing the piano when he wasa little boy. At the age of 17, he became famousafter he was chosen to play at a musical event in the U. S. A. Lang Lang’s experiences tell methat hard work leads to success and chances
belong to those who have made good
preparations.
A Successful Person in My Mind
Jim, one of my classmates, is a successful
person in my mind. Jim does well in both his
studies and sports. He has won a number of
prizes in many different competitions. What’s more, he is helpful and gets on well with the
classmates and teachers. However, Jim’s
success came through his hard work. From
his experiences, I understand the meaning of
“No pains, no gains.” And I will try my best
to realize my dream.
including prep. 包含;包括
There are three storeys including the ground floor.
包括底层共有三层。
They have many pets, including three cats.
他们有很多宠物,包括三只猫。
She’s won many world competitions,
including four gold medals …
Language points
include和 including都有“包含”的意思。
include是及物动词,在句中作谓 语; including是介词引导的介词短语在句中作状语,起补充说明的作用,前面可用逗号隔开。例如:
My work includes cooking meals, cleaning the house and so on.
我的工作包括做饭、打扫房间等。
I have much work to do, including cooking meals and cleaning the house.
我有很多工作要做,包括做饭和打扫房间。
知识链接
1) 根据汉语提示完成句子。 (2011· 烟台 )
Ten people were killed in the traffic accident, ________ (包括 ) two babies.
2) 根据句意和首字母提示,补全各小题单词。
(2011湖北黄石)
Many middle school students like reading Harry Potter, i_______ me.
including
including
3) --- How many chapters (章 ) does the book _______
--- Ten, _______ prologue and epilogue (序言和尾声 ).
A. include; include
B. include; including
C. including; include
D. including; including
B
stop doing sth. “停止做某事”, 表停止正在做的事情。如:
They stopped talking to me.
他们中断了与我交谈。
Stop running about.
不要乱跑。
2. She stopped playing when she was twenty-four.
stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”, 即停止正在做的事,而去做另一件事。不定式为stop的目的状语。如:
They stopped to talk to me.
他们停下来和我交谈。
Let’s stop to have a rest.
让我们停下来休息一会儿。
知识链接
1) (2010 重庆) James, I’m too tired. Let’s stop ______ a rest.
A. having B. have
C. to having D. to have
2) (2011四川广元) Since you are tired, you’d better _______ and have a good rest.
A. stop to study B. stop study
C. stop studying
3) (2011四川南充) Class is beginning. Please stop ________.
A. talking B. to talk C. talk
D
C
A
attend v. 上(学);出席;参加(事件或活动)
Children must attend school.
儿童必须上学。
He decided to attend the conference.
他决定出席这次会议。
We attend church every two weeks.
我们每隔两个星期到教堂做一次礼拜。
3. … and then attended university abroad.
attend, join, join in, take part in均含“参加”之意。
attend侧重参加或出席会议或学术活动等。
join普通用词, 指加入党派、团体或游戏活动等。
join in表示“加入;参加(某种活动)”,in之后接名词或v.-ing形式;表示“参加某人的某种活动”时,可用join sb in (doing) sth 。
take part in侧重参加某项群众性、集体性的事业、工作或活动,突出参加者在其中发挥一定的作用。
知识链接
--- Mary, would you like to _______ this game
--- I’d love to, but I have to finish _______ the composition first.
A. join in, to write
B. attend, writing
C. join, to write
D. take part in, writing
D
用 join, join in, take part in, attend 的适当形式填空。 1. We're going to visit the flower show
tomorrow. Will you __________ us 2. How many countries __________ the last
Olympic Games 3. He didn't _______ school yesterday because
of his illness. 4. All the league members _______ the meeting,
at which ten students _______ the league. 5. Will you _______ us _______ playing
basketball
join
took part in
attend
attend
join
join in
abroad adv. 在国外;到国外
He is travelling abroad. 他正在国外旅行。
He lived abroad for many years. 他在国外居住了许多年。
We try to go abroad at least once a year.
我们争取一年至少出国一次。
at home and abroad 国内外
abroad是副词,不是名词,因此不能与 in, to, at 等介词连用;其前也不用冠词:
正:He went abroad last year.
他去年出国了。
误:He went to abroad last year.
误:He went to the abroad last year.
abroad 之前虽不能用 in, to 之类的介词,但可用介词 from:
He just came back from abroad.
他刚从国外回来。
注 意
whatever conj. 不管怎样
Don’t change your plans, whatever happens.
无论怎样,你都别改变计划。
So don’t lose heart, whatever you do.
因此无论你做什么,都不要丧失信心。
4. Whatever she does, she never gives up!
(2013江苏南京中考) --- ________ film do you prefer, Lost in Thailand or Life of Pi, Madee ?
--- Lost in Thailand. I like comedies because
they often make me laugh.
? A. What B. Whatever
C. Whose D. Which
D
give up 放弃;戒除
It is a pity to give up the job.
要放弃这份工作,真是遗憾。
Do you think you can give up the bad habit
你觉得你能够改掉这个坏习惯吗?
The doctor advised me to give up smoking.
医生建议我戒烟。
注意:如果宾语是代词,就必须放在give 和up之间;如果是名词,则既可插在之间,也可放在动词后。
give away 赠送; 送出; 背叛; 泄露
give out 分发; 散发; 公布; 用尽; 出故障
give rise to 引起;使发生;导致
give in 屈服; 投降; 让步; 呈交
give off 散发(光、气味等)
give back 还给
知识链接
(2013 江苏连云港) It was a difficult time for the quake-hit victims in Ya'an, but they didn't _______ hope.
A. give up B. give off
C. give in D. give out
(2013 天津) It’s cold outside. ______ your sweater before you go out.
A. Put on B. Turn on
C. Put up D. Give up
A
A
(2006河北)He has failed several times, but
he won’t _____. A. go on B. come on
C. get up D. give up
Smoking is bad for your health. You’d better _____.
A. set it up B. give it up
C. pick it up D. look it up
医生告诉他戒酒。
The doctor told him to __________ drinking.
D
B
give up
amazing adj. 惊人的;极好的
He has amazing knowledge.
他有令人惊叹的知识。
We had an amazing time in Thailand.
我们在泰国玩得非常开心。
5. That’s amazing!
辨析amazing; amazed
amazing做形容词,意为“令人惊奇的,令人吃惊的”,可做定语和表语,一般主语指物。
amazed做形容词,意为“惊奇的,吃惊的”,主语为人,短语be amazed at...指“对……大为惊奇”。例如:
I am amazed at what he said.
我对他说的话大为惊奇。
知识链接
The scenery on Mount Emei is _____. I’m really _____ at its beauty. A. amazing, amazed
B. amazed, amazed C. amazed, amazing
D. amazing, amazing
amazing / amazed
She was _______ at the ________ wonder at that time.
A
amazed
amazing
常见的以-ing 和-ed 结尾的同根形容词: interesting, interested
boring,bored
frustrating, frustrated
tiring,tired
surprising, surprised
知识链接
as well as 在这里的意思是“也,还”
He can speak Spanish as well as English.
他不但会说英语,而且会讲西班牙语。
We shall travel by night as well as by day.
我们将日夜兼程。
注意:as well as可连接两个并列的单词或短语
6. I think she’s a good student as well as a good player.
Lily as well as her parents is very fond of
classical music.
不但莉莉的父母,而且连莉莉也非常喜欢古典音乐。
注意:连接主语时 其谓语动词的人称和数应与放在as well as 之前的名词或代词保持一致。
在A as well as B 的结构里,语意的重点在 A,不在 B。 as well as和 not only … but also …同义,但前者的语意重点和后者的语意重点恰好颠倒。
Your wife as well as you is friendly to me.
=Not only you but also your wife is friendly to me.
不仅你而且你的妻子也对我很友好。
注 意
as well as 用来表示同级比较, 指"一样好"。如:
You look as well as you did ten years ago.
你的身体看起来还和十年前一样好。
He plays the guitar as well as you.
他的吉他弹得和你一样好。
Mary as well as her classmates ______
(be) going to visit the museum next week.
2) (2013江苏连云港) — How can I speak
English __________ (与你一样好), Rose
— Practice makes perfect.
3) Trees cool the air as well as clean it. (同义
句)
Trees not only ______ the air but also
______ it.
is
clean
as well as you
cool