14-15学年九年级英语（冀教版，上册）Unit 5 Look into Science 试题（陕西）

14-15学年冀教九年级Book5 Unit5试题（陕西）
Class: 　　 Name: 　　 Marks：　　 （满分100分）
一. 单项选择（共10小题，计10分）
本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
( )1. Lily has two ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) dogs. 　　　 black and white one is called Happy and 　　　 brown one is Lucky.
A. The; a B. A; the
C. The; the D. A; a
( )2. — Hey, guys. How was your party yesterday
— Wonderful! We had a big meal and enjoyed 　　　.
A. themselves B. myself
C. yourselves D. ourselves
( )3. I didn’t catc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h what you said. Could you 　　　 it for me, please
A. repeat B. force
C. suggest D. affect
( )4. That man is 　　　 to carry the heavy box with only one hand.
A. too strong B. so strong
C. strong enough D. such strong
( )5. I have 　　　 all the paper. Can you lend me some
A. looked for B. turned down
C. used up D. got up
( )6. I don’t think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) you may know the theory 　　　 you do the experiment.
A. while B. since
C. because D. unless
( )7. The b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eautiful clothes drew her 　　　 and she stopped to have a look.
A. copy B. attention
C. double D. method
( )8. The girl 　　　 is singing under the tree is my sister.
A. when B. which
C. who D. whose
( )9. Scientists ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )know 　　　 DNA and they have done a lot of researches about it.
A. how to change B. how changing
C. what to change D. to change what
( )10. — Please don’t throw paper on the ground.
— 　　　, I won’t.
A. Excuse me B. Sorry
C. That’s all right D. It doesn’t matter
二. 完形填空(共10小题，计10分)
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Juliana Chen grow ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s up in China. She was 11 to attend Hunan Academy (湖南音乐学院) for the performing arts 12 10 years old. Juliana first trained in ballet (芭蕾舞). Then she studied acrobatics (杂技) and joined a famous acrobatics group. But the work was 13 , and Juliana injured her leg several times. One day Juliana 14 a magic show on television. She knew she would become a magician (魔术师).
Juliana impressed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) (给……深刻印象) people with her special skills. 15 she had acrobatic training, she was skilled with her body and her hands. In 1986, Juliana 16 the All-China Best Magician Competition.
After her success in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 17 , Juliana immigrated (移民) to Canada. There, she became a much 18 star. Soon, she travelled around the world, learning new tricks and performing 19 more people. In 1997, she became the first woman and magician from China to win a world title at the World Congress of Magicians, a major competition for 20 . Then Juliana continues to teach, perform, win awards, and learn new magic tricks.
( )11. A. choose B. chooses
C. choosing D. chosen
( )12. A. at B. of
C. in D. with
( )13. A. easy B. interesting
C. difficult D. boring
( )14. A. read B. looked
C. saw D. watched
( )15. A. Because B. Though
C. So D. But
( )16. A. got B. won
C. lost D. took
( )17. A. China B. Japan
C. Canada D. Britain
( )18. A. big B. small
C. bigger D. smaller
( )19. A. behind B. in front of
C. under D. on
( )20. A. singers B. actors
C. teachers D. magicians
三. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。（共5小题，计5分）
A
We love potatoes
The potato is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a very important food. 80% of a potato is water. People first grew potatoes in the mountains of South America. In the 16th century potatoes were brought to Europe. Today more than 100 countries grow potatoes. An American eats an average of 64 kilograms of potatoes each year. Over 23 kilograms of them are French fries (炸薯条).
Fast food
Fast food is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) not a modern invention. In every town in ancient Greece, there were lots of snack bars (小吃店) and markets. People could buy any meal they wanted there. They could buy food like hamburgers and sausages (腊肠).
Museum of fries!
There is a museum c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )alled Frietmuseum in Bruges, Belgium. It is the first museum that shows French fries in the whole world! The museum provides answers to such important questions as:
Where does the potato come from
Were French fries invented in Belgium
What’s the secret of making good French fries
The museum is also ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )famous for inventions such as the first deep fryer (油炸锅) and other things that have improved the making of French fries.
( )21. Eighty percent of a potato is made up of water.
( )22. Potatoes are now grown in over 150 countries.
( )23. Fast food was invented recently.
( )24. Visiting ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Frietmuseum can help people learn more about French fries.
( )25. You can see the first deep fryer in the museum in Belgium.
第二节：阅读下面三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)
B
Pencil Bench Pencils can not only ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) be used to write and draw but also be used to make benches (长凳). Twin designers Sam and Will Boex invented (发明)
the Pencil Bench. There are 1,625 pink pencils on the bench. People can sit on the very comfortable bench.
Carrot Museum World John Stolarczyk is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) from England. He is a carrot lover. He runs a museum on the Internet. In this museum, you can see purple carrots, white carrots, black carrots, green carrots, the king of the carrots and things made of carrots. You can also learn many things about carrots.
Bread bowl Do you like washing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) bowls Maybe you don’t. Don’t be worried! Some English people have made a new kind of bread bowl. It will stay hard over eight hours, so you can eat the bowl when you finish your meal.
Roads that sing songs Many people lov ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e to listen to music in the cars, so they play CDs in their cars. Now some roads can sing songs! These roads are in Japan. When people drive cars along them, they sing songs.
( )26. The Pencil Bench is 　　　　 for people to sit on.
A. hard B. free
C. comfortable D. soft
( )27. After you eat the meal in a bread bowl, you can 　　　　.
A. eat the bowl B. sell the bowl
C. wash the bowl D. break the bowl
( )28. The roads that sing songs are in 　　　　.
A. China B. England
C. Japan D. America
C
There are always so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mething interesting happening in my neighborhood. My neighbor, Mr Black, is an engineer in a big company. He is always very humorous (幽默的). Let me tell you what happened to him the other day.
Mr Black was sitting ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in his chair, reading a newspaper when his wife, Anna, quietly walked up behind him and hit him on the head with a frying pan.
“What on earth was that for ” he asked.
“That was for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the piece of paper in your pants pocket with the name Mary Ellen written on it,” she replied.
“Don’t be silly,” h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e explained. “Two weeks ago when I went to the races, Mary Ellen was the name of one of the horses I bet on (在……上下赌注).”
She seemed satisfie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d (满意的) at this, and she felt sorry for what she had done.
Three days later, th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e man was again sitting in his chair reading when she hit him with an even bigger frying pan.
He asked again, “What ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on earth was that for Why are you always hitting me with a frying pan ”
“Your horse just phoned you.”
( )29. What was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Mr Black doing when his wife hit him with a frying pan
A. He was cooking dinner.
B. He was riding a horse.
C. He was reading a newspaper.
D. He was making a telephone call.
( )30. Why did Anna hit Mr Black the first time
A. Because Mary Ellen wrote to him all the time.
B. Because he just read and didn’t do any housework.
C. Because he used up all the money to bet on the horses.
D. Because she fou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd a piece of paper with a lady’s name on it in his pants pocket.
( )31. From the last sentence, we can infer (推断) that 　　　　.
A. Anna came to realize that Mary Ellen was a horse
B. Mary Ellen was a lady and had called up Mr Black
C. Anna wanted to make friends with Mary Ellen
D. Mary Ellen was really a horse which Mr Black had bet on
D
Do you know telegrap ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h (电报机) Samuel Morse invented it. When Morse was young, he was an artist. People in New York knew his works well and liked them very much. Being well-known, Morse decided to run for (竞争) office. He ran for the office of New York mayor, but he lost.
In 1832, while Mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rse was sailing back to the United States from Europe, he thought of an electronic telegraph. This would help people communicate across great distances, even from ship to shore (海岸). He was anxious to put together his invention as quickly as possible. Interestingly, someone else had also thought of this same idea.
By 1835, he finish ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed his first telegraph, but it was only experimental. In 1844, he built a telegraph line from Baltimore to Washington, D.C. He later made his telegraph better. Within a few years, people communicated across 23,000 miles of telegraph wire. As a result of invention, trains ran more safely. Conductors could communicate about dangers or problems across great distances and ask for help. People in business could communicate more easily, which made it easier to sell their goods and services. Morse had changed communication forever.
( )32. The passage maily 　　　.
A. tells a funny story about telegraph
B. gives information about an inventor
C. tells you how to use telegraph
D. tells you the importance of telegraph
( )33. Where was Morse when he first thought of the telegraph
A. On a train. B. On a horse.
C. On a ship. D. On an airplane.
( )34. The underlined phrase “put together” means 　　　.
A. 放弃 B. 整理
C. 验证 D. 推广
( )35. Which of the following is NOT true about Morse’s invention
A. It made business communication easier.
B. It made train travel safer.
C. It made messages faster across the country.
D. It made people draw better.
四. 完成句子（共5小题，计10分）
根据汉语意思，用单词或短语完成句子。
36. 请把箱子倒过来。
Please turn the box 　　　　　　　　　　　　.
37. 这个社区由32栋楼组成。
This community 　　　　　　　　　　　　 32 buildings.
38. 他做了一个多么令人费解的实验！
What a 　　　　　　　　　　　　 he has done!
39. 除了一小块蛋糕，她晚饭什么也没 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )吃。
She didn’t eat anything 　　　　　　　　　　　　 a small piece of cake for supper.
40. 他们种的树已经开花了。
The trees 　　　　　　　　　　　　 have blossomed.
五. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次)。
safe turn experiment enough keepinstruction sure full someone correct
Some people li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke doing (41)　　　　 and seeing what will happen, and some people like making something interesting by hand. No matter what you do, it’s important to read the (42)
　　　　 on the t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hings you need. And here are some useful tips to keep you (43)　　　　.
When you work with el ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ectricity (电), be (44)　　　　 to wear (45)　　　　 shoes. Usually you need a pair of rubber (橡胶的) shoes. If you’re repairing or checking something electrical, remember to (46)　　　　 it off. It’s dangerous to repair a thing with the power on.
When you need to use a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ladder (梯子) to climb, make sure that it is strong (47)　　　　. It’s a good idea to ask (48)　　　　 else to hold it for you when you are on it.
When you are painting ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your house at home, you should always (49)　　　　 at least a window or door open so that the room is (50)　　　　 of fresh air.
六. 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。
Back in the ol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d days, young men were expected to go out and find jobs to support their families. Most boys dropped out of school early, and went to get jobs as teenagers. Some just aged 13 became factory workers or farmers.
When Mark Twain ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )finished the fifth grade, he left school and went to work at a printing shop. Thomas Edison got his first job when he was 12. He was a newspaper boy. This way, Mark Twain and Edison were able to help their families financially (经济上), since they did not come from wealthy homes.
Although (尽管) they we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt to work at a young age, they didn’t give up their dreams. Mark Twain tried many different jobs in his life, and he got a lot of experiences which he used as foundations (根据) of his stories. Thomas Edison came up with the ideas of his inventions while calling out the news headlines (标题).
No matter what job ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you are doing, you may find you are preparing for the future. Take every chance you can, and maybe one day you will become the next Mark Twain or Thomas Edison!
51. What were young men expected to do in the old days
They were expect ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed to _____________________ to support their families.
52. When did Mark Twain begin to work at a printing shop
When he finishe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d _____________________, he left school and worked at a printing shop.
53. Why did Thomas Edison go out to work when he was only twelve
Because his fam ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ily wasn’t rich and he had to _____________________.
54. What did Mark Twain get from his different jobs
He got _____________________ which became foundations of his writings.
55. What can we learn from Mark Twain and Thomas Edison
We can learn t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat _____________________ our dreams even if we are living a hard life.
七. 补全对话(共10小题，计10分)
(A) 根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。
Did you go to his concert last month Have you watched all of his films How did you get all his albums You’re a big fan of Andy Lau, aren’t you You also have many Andy Lau’s posters. Are you a member of his fan club Have you ever joined his fan club
A: (56) ______________________________
B: Yes, I’ve got all his albums.
A: (57) ______________________________
B: No, but I’ve wat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ched most of his films. Some of his early films are hard to find nowadays.
A: (58) ______________________________
B: Yes. Thes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e posters are new. I bought them last week and put them up on the wall yesterday.
A: (59) ______________________________
B: Of course I am!
A: (60) ______________________________
B: No, I didn’t. I was in hospital then.
A: What a pity! I watched it and it was quite interesting!
B: OK, I’ll see if I can watch it on the Internet.
(B) 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: My teacher ask ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed us to read a book called Pride and Prejudice. (61)
______________________________________
B: Yes, I’ve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) read it several times. In fact, it’s one of my favourite books.
A: (62) _________________________________________________________
B: It is a story ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that Mr. Bennet and Mrs. Bennet try to marry off their five girls.
A: (63) _________________________________________________________
B: Since Mr. Ben ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )net doesn’t have a son, his daughters will have nothing when he dies. So he hopes that his girls will marry the rich.
A: It sounds interesting!
B: (64) _________________________________________________________
A: The movie I didn’t know anything about that.
B: You can come to my home and watch it with me this Saturday.
A: (65) ________________________________________________________! Thank you very much.
八. 书面表达（共1题，计20分）
在学校举行的小发明大赛上， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Andy的发明是Cool Shoes。这种鞋子是用一种特殊材料(material)做成的，可以根据脚的尺码调整大小。假设你是Andy, 请你根据下面的问题提示，以My cool invention为题，写一篇60~80词的短文，介绍自己的发明。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示： 1. What problem do you want to solve
2. What’s special about your invention
My cool invention
Many of us may ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have to throw away our shoes when they are too small for our feet. 　　　　
　
参考答案：
1-5 CDACC 6-10 DBCAB
11-15 DACDA 16-20 BACBD
21-25 ABBAA 26-30 CACCD 31-35 BBCBD
36. upside down 37. is made up of 38. puzzling experiment
39. except 40. (that) they planted
41. experiments 42. instructions 43. safe
44. sure 45. correct 46. turn
47. enough 48. someone 49. keep
50. full 51. find a job 52. the fifth grade
53. help his family financially
54. lots of experiences
55. we should never give up
56. You’re a big fan of Andy Lau, aren’t you
57. Have you watched all of his films
58. You also have many Andy Lau’s posters.
59. Are you a member of his fan club
60. Did you go to his concert last month
61. Have you ever read it before
62. What is it about / What is the book about
63. Why do they want to do that
64. Do you want to watch the movie
65. It’s kind of you
One possible version:
My cool invention
Many of us may ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve to throw away our shoes when they are too small for our feet. It’s a big waste. And sometimes new shoes can be too tight for us to wear.
This will n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot be a problem if you wear my Cool Shoes. The shoes are made of special materials, which can grow with your feet and always fit your feet. So you don’t need to worry about wearing too small or too big shoes anymore.
The shoes don’t cost much. So just have a try!