(共22张PPT)
复习课件
Unit 7 It’s raining!
描述天气的形容词
sunny
cloudy
windy
rainy
snowy
sun
cloud
wind
rain
snow
名词+后缀-y
询问天气的句型:How’s the weather
What’s the weather like
答语: It’s+表示天气状况的动词的现在分词.
It’s+描述天气状况的形容词.
直接用描述天气状况的形容词.
打招呼或问候对方的寒暄语
How’s it going
How’s everything going
How are things with you
How are you doing
How are you getting on
Pretty good!相当好!
Great!很好!
Not bad!还不错!
Terrible!糟透了!
答语
重点短语
sound like
have a good time/ have a great time/ have fun/ enjoy oneself
take a message
1. 听起来像
2. 玩得高兴;
过得愉快
3. 捎个口信;传话
call (sb.) back
no problem
right now
some of …
by the pool
4.(给某人)回电话
5. 没问题
6. 此刻;马上
7. ……中的一些
8. 在游泳池边
drink orange juice
summer vacation
study hard
on (a) vacation
in the mountains
write to sb.
9. 喝橙汁
10. 暑假
11. 努力学习
12. 在度假
13. 在山里
14. 给某人写信
重难知识点归纳
It's raining!现在正在下雨!
【拓展延伸】表示天气的形容词:
rain(雨)→rainy(下雨的)
wind(风)→windy(有风的)
cloud(云)→cloudy(多云的)
snow(雪)→snowy(有雪的)
sun(太阳)→sunny(晴朗的)(双写n,再加y)
fog(雾)→foggy(多雾的)(双写g,再加y)
Could you just tell him to call me back?你能告诉他给我回电话吗?
tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事
其否定形式为tell sb.not to do sth.,意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。
call sb.back给某人回电话
【特别提醒】sb.若是名词也可说成“call back sb.”,但若是代词作宾语时,只能放在中间。call Tom back=call back Tom给汤姆回电话,但“call me back”不能说“call back me”。
【拓展延伸】back作副词,意为“回来;回原处”,常与动词一起构成动词短语。
call back回电话 come back回来
get back返回 go back回去
pay back偿还 bring back拿回
Could you (please)…?请你……好吗?/我可以……吗?
用来表示委婉的请求。该句型中,could也可换成can,但 could在语气上比can更加委婉、客气。
e.g.Can/Could you please open the window?It's too hot.
请你把窗户打开好吗?太热了。
【拓展延伸】对上述句型的肯定回答可以用“Sure./Certainly./Yes,please./No problem.”等。否定回答可用“I'm sorry,but…”。
Sure,no problem.当然,没问题。
no problem意为“没问题”,表示同意或者没关系。
【拓展延伸】还用于回答道谢、道歉、询问能力等。
【易混辨析】problem与question
problem 所指的问题总是与困难联系着,表示“有待于解决的问题”。
question 所指的问题总是和疑问联系着,表示“有待回答的问题”,它常与ask,answer 连用。
I'm sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.我正坐在池塘边,喝着橘子汁。
by用作介词,在此意为“在……旁边”,相当于beside/next to。
【拓展延伸】介词by的其他用法:
①指“移动的方向”,相当于past,along,across,意思是“经过,沿着,横过”。
②指“时间”,意思是“不迟于,当(某时候)到了”。
③指“凭据”,意思是“根据,按照”。
It's hot in your country now,isn't it?你们国家现在很热,对吧?
该句为反意疑问句,也叫作附加疑问句。是由“陈述句+附加词句”构成,表示提问者有一定的主见,但没有把握,希望对方来证实。反意疑问句在结构上要遵循“前肯后否,前否
后肯”的原则。
—He is a doctor,isn't he?他是医生,不是吗?
—Yes,he is.不,他是。
—He doesn't like hamburgers,does he?他不喜欢汉堡包,是吗?
—No,he doesn't.是的,他不喜欢。
【拓展延伸】当陈述部分含有no,few,little,never等否定含义的词时,附加疑问部分应用肯定形式。
e.g.Tom is never late for school,is he?汤姆上学从来不迟到,是吗?
【巧学妙记】
反意疑问句:前肯后否是自然,前否后肯也常见。问句not若出现,必须缩写是习惯。还有一点要注意,代词来把主语担。人称和数要相符,前后时态不可变。
现在进行时的用法
(1)表示现在正在发生或进行的动作,有时也表示现阶段正在发生或进行的动作。常与now, right now, “It’s+时间点.”及listen, look等标志词连用。
He is playing football now.
(2)现在进行时和always连用时,表示反复出现或习惯性的动作,常常带有赞赏、不满等感彩。
Mary is always helping her classmates.
玛丽总是帮助她的同学。
(3)表示位置移动的动词,如come, go, leave等,常用现在进行时表示动作将要发生,而不表示动作正在进行。
He is going to the library this afternoon.
他今天下午要去图书馆。
Su Lin is ___________________ visiting her aunt in Canada. Her aunt is _______ there and she is ________
_______ in summer school. She’s also ________ some of her old friends. She is so happy ______ them again. It’s afternoon right now, and she is __________________ and ___________________. It’s _____ and _____, and it’s very _______ there.
Fill and retell
is having a great time
working
studying
English
visiting
to see
sitting by the pool
drinking orange juice
warm
sunny
relaxing
Dave is having a great time in _______. He and his family are ____________ in the mountains. The weather here is ______________, just right for ________. But it’s ____ in Jane’s country. He wants to call Jane but his phone isn’t ________. He will see Jane ___________.
Europe
on a vacation
cool and cloudy
walking
hot
working
next month
Discuss
How to write a postcard
Greeting
closing
Main part:
place, weather,
activities, feeling
receiver’ address
明信片正文的格式和书信差不多,因版面限制内容不能太多,主要是问候、谈论现在的情况等,语言需简练。