(共13张PPT)
2023年全国新高考1卷
完形填空分析
近3年新高考I完形填空主题&话题
文体【记叙文】
近3年新高考I完形填空考点分布
始终聚焦动词&名词
今年新特点名词>动词
完形填空做题技巧:找依据
1、主题话题:正确选项要和全文主题或局部话题保持一致
2、下文解释:拿不准的往后看
3、复现关系:
原词复现
统筹词复现:统一范畴/同一类
反义词复现
代词复现:空格附近有代词,往前找指代对象!
4、动词:
注意动作的发出者(尤其多人物)
记叙文=动作+动作 eg: --动作的顺序!
5、前后逻辑:
连词:because/although/unless
连接性副词:however/besides/instead
On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have v. 41 the course earlier than she did. Her 42 n. came because she was carrying a 43n. across the finish line.
As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her 44 n. when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She v.45 to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with 46 . She couldn’t. Bailey then 47v. to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 48adj. attention.
Once there, Lenoue was 49v. and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 50 n. to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.
As for Bailey, she is more 51adj. about why her act is considered a big n.52 . “She was just crying. I couldn’t 53v. her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”
Although the two young women were strangers before the 54n. , they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race, but the 55 n. of human kindness won the day.
从完整的首句可推断出
主题是【越野赛跑】
41.A.designed B.followed C.changed D.finished42.A.delay B.chance C.trouble D.excuse43.A.judge B.volunteer C.classmate D.competitor
On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have 41 the course earlier than she did. Her 42 came because she was carrying a 43 across the finish line.
As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her 44 when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She 45 to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with 46 . She couldn’t. Bailey then 47 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 48 attention.
Once there, Lenoue was 49 and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 50 to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.
As for Bailey, she is more 51 about why her act is considered a big 52 . “She was just crying. I couldn’t 53 her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”
Although the two young women were strangers before the 54 , they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race, but the 55 of human kindness won the day.
本应该做某事
人的身份
43.A.judge B.volunteer C.classmate D.competitor
44.A.race B.school C.town D.training
45.A.agreed B.returned C.stopped D.promised
46.A.courage B.aid C.patience D.advice
On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have 41 the course earlier than she did. Her 42 came because she was carrying a 43 across the finish line.
As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her 44 when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She 45 to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with 46 . She couldn’t. Bailey then 47 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 48 attention.
Once there, Lenoue was 49 and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 50 to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.
47.A.went away B.stood up C.stepped aside D.bent down48.A.medical B.public C.constant D.equal
As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her 44 race when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She 45 stopped to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with aid 46 . She couldn’t. Bailey then 47 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 48 attention.
Once there, Lenoue was 49 and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 50 to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.
As for Bailey, she is more 51 about why her act is considered a big 52 . “She was just crying. I couldn’t 53 her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”
Although the two young women were strangers before the 54 , they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race, but the 55 of human kindness won the day.
离开
站起来
让位
俯身
不断的
49.A.interrupted B.assessed C.identified D.appreciated
50.A.hunger B.pain C.cold D.tiredness
As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her 44 race when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She 45 stopped to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with aid 46 . She couldn’t. Bailey then bent down47 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get medical 48 attention.
Once there, Lenoue was 49 and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 50 to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.
As for Bailey, she is more 51 about why her act is considered a big 52 . “She was just crying. I couldn’t 53 her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”
Although the two young women were strangers before the 54 , they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race, but the 55 of human kindness won the day.
打断
评估
识别
感激
援助检查点
51.A.worried B.ashamed C.confused D.discouraged
52.A.game B.problem C.lesson D.deal
53.A.leave B.cure C.bother D.understand
As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her 44 race when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She 45 stopped to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with aid 46 . She couldn’t. Bailey then bent down47 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get medical 48 attention.
Once there, Lenoue was 49 and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 50 to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.
As for Bailey, she is more 51 about why her act is considered a big 52 . “She was just crying. I couldn’t 53 her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”
惭愧的
困惑的
泄气的
54.A.ride B.test C.meet D.show
55.A.secret B.display C.benefit D.exchange
On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have 41 the course earlier than she did. Her 42 came because she was carrying a 43 across the finish line.
As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her 44 when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She 45 to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with 46 . She couldn’t. Bailey then 47 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 48 attention.
Once there, Lenoue was 49 and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 50 to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.
As for Bailey, she is more 51 about why her act is considered a big 52 . “She was just crying. I couldn’t 53 her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”
Although the two young women were strangers before the 54 , they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race, but the 55 of human kindness won the day.
展示
好处
交换
从出题看趋势:
多词性的词是居多,尤其是n.&v.
比如:第54小题
A. ride B. test C. meet D. show
ride
v. 骑; 驾驭马匹; 骑马(消遣); 驾驶; 搭乘; 漂浮; 穿越,翻越; 数落
n. (乘车或骑车的)短途旅程; (乘坐汽车等的)旅行; 供乘骑的游乐设施
test
n. 测验; 考查; (医疗上的)检查,化验,检验; 试验; 测试; 检验
v. 测验; 考查; 试验; 检查; 化验; 检验; 测试; 考验
meet
v. 满足; 遇见; 相遇; 相逢; 开会; 会晤; (与…)会面; 集合; 迎接; 相识; 遭遇; 经历
n. 体育比赛; 运动会
show
v. 显示; 表明; 展示; 证明; 给…看; 出示; (通过示范)教,解说; 演示; 指给某人看
n. 演出; 歌舞表演; (电视或广播)节目; 展览; 动作,行为,样子; 装出的样子
谢谢