2022—2023学年度第二学期第二次质量调研检测
八年级英语参考答案
听力部分
1—5 ABBCA 6—10 BCAAC 11—15 ABCAB 16—20 BCBAB
二、单项选择
21—25 BDCDC 26—30 BBAAD
完形填空
31—35 DBACB 36—40 AADBC 41—45 BDCAD
四、阅读理解
46-50 BCDBC 51—55DDDAB 56—60 CEDBA
六、阅读与回答问题。
61. On May 22, 2021.
62. A scientist and teacher.
63. Through years of hard work.
64. Improving hybrid rice./He kept improving hybrid rice.
65. About 50 percent./Half of China’s total rice fields.
七、 词汇
66. wars 67.volunteers’ 68.explains 69. experiences 70. setting
71.will take 72. prouder 73. sharing 74. is repaired 75.are written
首字母提示，填写所缺单词
76.badly 77. sent 78. chance 79. warm 80. married
81.still 82.lied 83. happen 84. mind 85. trying
八、书面表达
略八年级英语学习情况了解（二）
时间：90分钟 分值：120分
第I卷（选择题，共75分）
一、听力（共20小题：每小题1分，计20分）
( ) 1. What animal will the speakers go to see first
A B C
( )2. Which sports does Mike best
A B C
( )3. Where are the speakers now
A B C
( )4. How will Mr. Mott go to Beijing
A B C
( )5. What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife.
( )6. How long has William been skating according to the conversation
A. For four years. B. For five years. C. For six years.
( )7. Which season is it now
A. Autumn. B. Winter. C. Spring.
( )8. Why didn’t Mike come to Leila’s birthday party
A. Because he was ill. B. Because he wasn’t invited. C. Because he forgot it.
( )9. How old may the girl be
A. 17. B. 18. C. 19.
( )10. What do you think of the man
A. Careless. B. Creative. C. Patient.
（二）听对话和短文回答问题（10分）
听第一段对话，回答11-12 小题
( )11. Which trip does the woman think is tiring
A. The trip to Mount Tai. B. The trip to Hainan. C. The trip to Hong Kong.
( )12. What does the woman like to do best
A. Swimming. B. Shopping. C. Skating.
听第二段材料，回答第13至15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Summer holiday in America
Place: New York Time: From July 5th to ___13__
He went there to learn English. He lived with an American family.
The course includes: listening, speaking, reading and writing, mostly ___14___
American classes are different from our classes because the students are very ___ 15___ .
( )13. A. August 5th B. August15th C. August 25th
( )14. A. speaking B. writing C. listening
( )15. A. friendly B. free C. fun
听一篇短文，回答16-20 小题（共5题）
( )16. How do the students feel when they have success in a school play
A. Satisfied. B. Excited. C. Interested.
( ) 17.What is Miss Wang’s good way of remembering things
A. To write down stories. B. To take a lot of photos. C. To make a yearbook.
( )18. What is a yearbook
A. It is made to take notes. B. It’s made to keep the memory.
C. It’s made to remember English words.
( )19. When is a yearbook usually made
A. In December. B. In January. C. In February.
( )20. How did the students make their first yearbook
A. Without any help. B. With the help of their teacher.
C. With the help of their parents.
二、选择题（共10小题;每小题1分，计10分）
21.--- Is your father in --- No, he ______for three hours.
has left B.has been out C. went out D.has gone out
22.--The meeting will ______ in five minutes but Mr. Wang hasn’t arrived.
--Let’s call to find out what has ______ to him.
happen; happened B. happen; taken place
C. take place; taken place D. take place; happened
23.The purpose of new inventions is not to make life more difficult but ___ it easier.
not to make B. not making C. to make D. to not make
24.Their family plan to spend their holiday ______ in July.
A.every time B. some times C. sometimes D. sometime
25. It was brave ______ the boy ______ part in the Special Olympic World Games.
of; takes B. for; took C. of; to take D. for; to take
26. Sometimes it's necessary _______things from mistakes.
A. of us to learn B. for us to learn C. of us learning D. for us learning
27.---Do we have_______for the event -----No,I think______are needed.
A.volunteers enough;more some B.enough volunteers;some more
C.volunteer enough;some more D.enough volunteers;more some
28.We often use ________ when we write about an experience or an event.
time order B. space order C. general to specific D. specific to general
He’s been ________ for a whole week. He’s got a serious heart ________ .
A.sick, disease B.ill, sickness C.illness, disease D.sickness, illness
I really can’t see anything. His head is ________ of my view.
A.on the way B. in this way C. by the way D. in the way
三、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）
Have you ever wondered what is hiding deep in the ocean Now, Victor Vescovo can tell the 31 . And he was 32 by what he found.
Vescovo is from the United States. He dived(潜水) ten kilometres into the Pacific Ocean. He went 33 than anyone had gone before, only to discover rubbish.
Vescovo 34 plastic things there. One had writing on it. “It was very unhappy to 35 plastic things. It shows human 36 has reached the deepest point in the ocean, " Vescovo said.
Vescovo also found many 37 new animals. He saw some shrimp-like animals 38 long legs.There were also" sea pigs”. They 39 like the sea cucumbers(海参).
However Vescovo said he 40 most deeply about the plastic things. The ocean has long been 41 as a big dustbin. More than 100 million tons of 42 waste has been thrown into the ocean. This has caused a big problem. Whales and other sea animals are 43 the plastic waste.
Vescovo hoped his discovery would lead to 44 . He wanted more people to know plastic pollution. He said governments should do more to 45 further pollution. People shouldn't throw rubbish here and there.
31.A. question B. reason C. result D. answer
32.A. happy B. sad C. excited D. afraid
33.A. deeper B. wider C. longer D. farther
34.A. threw B. put C. found D. looked
35.A. hear B. see C. understand D. describe
36.A. pollution B. swimming C. diving D. harm
37.A. interesting B. tidy C. useful D. broad
38.A. of B. around C. on D. with
39.A. sound B. look C. feel D. taste
40.A. looked B. spoke C. cared D. thought
41.A. worked B. used C. thought D. felt
42.A. wood B. food C. oil D. plastic
43.A. kicking B. killing C. eating D. making
44.A.changes B. plans C. results D. importance
45.A. produce B. recycle C. provide D. prevent
四、阅读理解. （共10题，每小题2分，计20分）
A
Golden China
Golden 01 15-Day Tour of Beijing-Xi'an-Baoji-Chengdu-Kunming(￥3,399 each person)
Golden 02 Day Tour of Beijing-Jinan-Nanjing-Shanghai (￥1,699 each person)
Golden 03 9-Day Tour of Beijing-Xi’an-Lanzhou-Xining-Lhasa (￥1,899 each person)
Golden 04 12-Day Tour of Beijing-Zhengzhou-Wuhan-Changsha-Guangzhou(￥3,199 each person)
Tel: 863-6677 Email:sunshine123@ Address: Sunshine Travel Agency on Centre Street
46.If Jack has an 8-day holiday, he can choose________.
A. Golden 01 B. Golden 02 C. Golden 03 D. Golden 04
47. If Tony and his parents want to choose Golden 04, they should pay________.
A. ￥3,199 B. ￥5,097 C. ￥9,597 D. ￥569
48. You CAN'T get more information by______.
A. telephone B. e mail
C. visiting Sunshine Travel Agency D. visiting the agency' s website
B
Do you know what Oxfam is Where was it started How many branches does it have now
"Oxfam" is the short form for the Oxford Committee for Famine Relief (全国饥荒救济委员会). It is an international organization to help the poor all over the world. It was started in 1942 in England during the Second World War to provide relief to war victims in Europe. When the war was over, Oxfam continued its work, sending materials and money to the poor throughout Europe. Since then, Oxfams have been founded in 12 countries, such as Oxfam America, Oxfam Canada, Oxfam Hong Kong and so on.
Twenty-eight years later, a group of volunteers started Oxfam America. It was first in Washington, DC, then in 1973 Oxfam America moved to Boston. In England, Oxfam organizes many charity activities every year to raise money. It also runs many charity shops. The shops receive things donated by people and sell them to those who need them. The money from the sales will be used to help the homeless and the poor in different parts of the world.
Oxfam Hong Kong is a member of Oxfam International. Every year Oxfam Hong Kong organizes Trailwalker to collect money for the poor in Hong Kong and some other areas in the world.
49.What does the underlined word “founded” mean in Chinese
A. 找到 B. 成立 C. 赞助 D. 施与
50.When was Oxfam America set up in the USA
A. In 1941. B. In 1942. C. In 1970. D. In 1973.
51.The best title of this passage is ____.
A. Oxfam America B. Oxfam Canada C. Oxfam Hong Kong D. Oxfam’s history
C
Molly and her band(乐队) Street Smart were waiting to play their song in the Battle of the Bands competition. Jasmine, their drummer, had butterflies in her stomach.
“Don’t worry, Jasmine,” smiled Molly. “Everything is going to be okay.”
Suddenly, Mark and his band Wild Ride walked past. Molly looked up.
“Hey, Molly, guess who’s on stage next ” Shouted Mark.
“Who ” said Molly.
“Wild Ride,” said Mark, giving his guitar player a high five.
“Now, you can watch a great rock band do their thing.”
“Oh, and by the way, Molly,” said Mark, “you do know there’s only one way to rock today ”
“No,” said Molly, “what way is that ”
“Our way,” smiled Mark, giving his guitar player another high five.
Molly rolled her eyes as Mark and his band ran out on stage to play their song.
Molly and Jasmine watched as Wild Ride played their song in front of the school. They played so loudly that Molly could feel her stomach moving up and down.
“Wild Ride are really good,” cried Jasmine. “There’s no way we can win today.”
Molly smiled at Jasmine. “I wouldn’t say they’re that good. They’re just loud-that’s all.
Wild Ride finished playing their song, and the viewers cheered.
“Oh, I’m so nervous,” whispered Jasmine.
Molly’s teacher, Mr. Williams, walked towards the band.
“Okay, girls, it’s your turn next,” he smiled.
Molly led her band onto the stage. The girls plugged (插座) in their electric (电) guitars. Jasmine picked up her drumsticks.
“All right, everyone, let’s rock this place!” Shouted Molly.
“Yeah!” said the girls.
Suddenly, there was a loud bang, and the power turned off. The school hall fell silent.
“Oh, no!” Cried Jasmine.
Molly played her guitar, but no sound came out from the speakers. “No way! This can’t be happening,” she cried.
Jasmine’s face dropped. “Now we’ve got no chance at all!”
The girls looked at Molly, not knowing what to do.
Suddenly Molly’ eyes shone up. “Hey, I know how we can do this!” she shouted.
52. The competition is between________.
Molly and Mark B. Molly and Jasmine
C. Mr. Williams and Mark D. Street Smart and Wild Ride
53.The underlined part “had butterflies in her stomach” means _____________.
A. excited B. pleasant C. confident D. nervous
54.Mark gave his guitar player “high five” to_____________.
A. show off they are the best B. encourage themselves
C. show they don’t care about the result D. say he is unsure of winning the competition
55.What can we infer (推断) from the story
A. No doubt that Wild Ride band won the competition.
B. It is possible that band Street Smart is the winner.
C. Wild Ride band had to give up and dropped the competition.
D. Since the power turns off, Band Street Smart left the stage.
五、信息还原。（共5题，每小题2分，计10分）
A novel coronavirus(新型冠状病毒) spread in Central China's Wuhan city two years ago, more cases have been reported in recent days. 56 , here are what you can do:
① Wear masks outdoors
● Wearing a mask is one of the most effective(有效的) ways to protect you from getting infected.
● Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up（收紧） the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin(下巴).
● 57 , a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading germs（病菌）to others.
② 58
Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve（袖子）, but don’t cover with your hands directly.
③ Wash your hands often and properly.
Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly（彻底地）for at least 15 seconds.
● 59
● After returning home ● After touching litter
● After contacting with animals or handling(处理) animal wastes
④ Strengthen your immune system (免疫系统)and exercise regularly(有规律地)
● Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections(感染).
● Make sure that shared spaces have been aired and don’t go to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports.
● Avoid close contact with people who have flu or cold-like symptoms.
● 60 . Avoid contacting with wild animals or farmed livestock(家畜) without any protection.
(
Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggs.
Before eating and after using the toilet
To prevent catching the infection
D. Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissue（纸巾）
E. If you’re not feeling well or have symptoms（症状） of fever
F. No doubt the life will be better and better.
)
第II卷（非选择题，共45分）
六、阅读短文，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过6个单词）（共5题，每小题2分，计10 分）
Yuan Longping passed away on May 22, 2021, at the age of 91. Yuan was born in Beijing, 1930. He was a great scientist and known for developing the first hybrid rice varieties in the 1970s. Yuan graduated from the Southwest Agriculture Institute in 1953. Yuan was also a strict teacher. He refused to accept the student who didn’t want to work in the field. Yuan came up with an idea for hybridizing rice in 1960s. At that time, many people died because they didn’t have enough food. Yuan spent his most time on the research and development of hybrid rice. He cared a lot about the poor hungry people home and abroad.
Through years of hard work, Yuan succeeded. Yuan was called the “father of hybrid rice”. At present, about 50 percent of China’s total rice fields grow Yuan’s hybrid rice varieties. Yuan also shared his achievements with people all over the world. He had a great dream that everyone in the world, poor or rich, would never suffer(遭受) from hunger. Yuan never stopped improving hybrid rice before the end of his life.
When did Yuan pass away ___________________________________
What was Yuan ___________________________________
How did Yuan succeed ____________________________________
What did Yuan keep doing before the end of life __________________________
How many China’s rice fields grow Yuan’s hybrid rice varieties at present _________
七、词汇运用（共20题，每小题1分，计20分）
A.根据句意及所给的汉语提示，写出单词的适当形式，使句子的意思完整。
66.We all hope that __________（战争)will not happen again.
67.You can check the_______________ (志愿者) names on the website.
68. A saying is short but it usually （解释）some truth about life.
69. I will not forget such meaningful _____________ (经历)during my trip to Mount Huang.
70. The government is _______________ (建立) up more nature reserves to protect wildlife.
B.根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子的意思完整、正确。
71.More great changes ____________ (take) place in China in the near future.
72. They were even______________ (proud) when they won the first prize in the match.
73. We all think____________ (share) happiness with friends is very important.
74. ---Excuse me, when can I use the mobile phone
---Not until it____________ (repair) next week.
The words that we should pay attention to _______________(write) on the blackboard.
B.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Jane Eyre is a brave and smart woman. She is brought up(养大）by her rich aunt Mrs. Reed. Mrs. Reed treats her very b 76 . She is also often hurt by her cousin. She is s 77 to a school far away. Then Jane gets a c 78 to be a governess(家庭女教师) in Thornfield. There she falls in love with her student’s father, Mr. Rochester. Mr. Rochester has a cold face but a w 79 heart. They decide to get m 80 .
At the wedding, Jane is surprised to know that Rochester’s wife is s 81 alive. Rochester says that his wife is mad. But Jane thinks Rochester has l 82 to her. She feels hurt and leaves. A lot of things h 83 to Jane after she leaves. She can’t forget Mr. Rochester and makes up her m 84 to return to Thornfield at last. Rochester breaks an arm while t 85 to save his mad wife out of a fire. Rochester’s mad wife has died in the fire. At the end of the story, Jane tells the readers that they have been happily together for ten years.
八、书面表达（计15分）
为配合我区开展“创建文明城市(build a civilized city)”活动，学校举办以 “How to Behave Well ” 为主题的英语征文比赛。请根据提示，用英语写一篇90词左右的短文。
(
How to behave well
For ourselves
: often say “hello” “sorry”….
never say a bad word about others;
obey traffic rules…….
For environment
: try our best to protect the environment;
go to school on foot or by bike;
……….
For others in need
: be volunteers to help the disabled….;
share different skills…..
take part in some charity activities…..
)
How to Behave Well
In order to build a civilized city, we students should try our best to behave well in the activities.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年级英语学习情况了解（二)
客观题
1[A][B][C]
2[A][B][C]3[AJ[B][C]4[A][B][C]5[A][B][C]6[AJ[B][C]
7[A][B][C】8[AJ[B][C]9[AJ[B][C]10[A][B][C】I1[A][B][C】I2[AJ[B][C]
13[A][B][C]14[A][B][C]15[AJ[B][C]16[A][B][C]17[A][B][C]18[A][B][C]
19[A][B][C】20[AJ[B][C]21[AJ[B][C][D]22[AJ[B][C][D]23[AJ[B][C][D]
11
24[A][B][C][D]25[A][B][C][D]26[A][B][C][D]27[A][B][C][D]
11
28[A][B][C][D]29[A][B][C][D]30[A][B][C][D]31[A][B][C][D]
32[A][B][C][D]33[A][B][C][D]34[A][B][C][D]35[A][B][C][D]
36[A][B][C][D]37[A][B][C][D]38[A][B][C][D]39[A][B][C][D]
40[A][B][C[D]4I[A][B][C][D】42[A][B][C][D]43[A][B][CJ[D]
0
44[A][B][C][D]45[A][B][C][D]46[A][B][C][D]47[A][B][C][D]
48[A][B][C][D]49[A][B][C][D]50[A][B][C][D]51[A][B][C][D]
52[A][B][C][D]53[A][B][C][D]54[A][B][C][D]55[A][B][C][D]
56[A][B][C][D][E][F]57[AJ[B][C][D][E][F]58[A][B][C][D][E][F]
59[A][B][C][D][E][FJ6O[AJ[B][C][D][E][F]
车力利路号
六、
阅读短文，回答问题
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带
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词汇运用
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冈
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词汇运用二
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园
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八、书面表达
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How to Behave Well
In order to build a civilized city,we students should try our best to behave well in the activities.
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