九上Unit6知识点整理（课文理解+语法梳理+重点短语）（牛津深圳·广州·沈阳版）
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| 名称 | 九上Unit6知识点整理（课文理解+语法梳理+重点短语）（牛津深圳·广州·沈阳版） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 992.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津深圳版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-06-16 11:29:11 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
一、课文理解
A balanced diet
Doris and Samuel are having dinner in a restaurant.
Samuel: I think I’ll have a hamburger, some chocolate cake and a large cola. How does that sound to you
Doris: That sounds terrible! I’ll have a chicken sandwich, a salad, an apple and a glass of lemon tea. I’ve decided to stay away from fried food and soft drinks.
Samuel: Since when
Doris: Since I had my medical examination. The doctor said that I needed to lose a bit of weight by avoiding fat, oil and sugar. He also stated that it’s necessary for me to have a more balanced diet.
Samuel: What’s a balanced diet
Doris: A balanced diet means having different kinds of healthy food every day. Research shows that each day you should have plenty of fruit, vegetables and grain products such as noodles and bread. And, in general, you should have fewer dairy products and eggs, and less meat.
Samuel: But I believe my diet is balanced.
Doris: Really Do you remember what you had today
Samuel: Oh, the usual things. For breakfast, I had fried eggs and a large cup of coffee with a lot of milk and sugar. Then I treated myself to some ice cream for a snack.
Doris: And for lunch
Samuel: For lunch, I had six chicken wings and a cola.
Doris: I don’t understand how that is a balanced diet!
Samuel: Well, I have many different kinds of food every day.
Doris: But all of these kinds of food are unhealthy for you.
Samuel: OK, you’re right. I’ll change my diet… tomorrow. Here comes my hamburger and chocolate cake!
Unit 6 More practice
Pity the farmer 悯农
by Li Shen (772-846) ——李绅（772 - 846）
The farmer hoes grain in the noonday sun, 锄禾日当午，
With sweat dripping onto the field. 汗滴禾下土。
Who realizes that the food on their plate- 谁知盘中餐，
Every grain-comes from bitter suffering 粒粒皆辛苦。
The rice farmer 米农
by Saoirse McCann ——西尔斯 麦凯恩
The sun is setting low, the red sky a welcoming sight; 太阳已徐徐落下，天空染起红妆
The farmer stands silently in the fading light. 渐失渐柔的光线中，农民矗立眺望。
The fields are watered and planted, the buffaloes are fed; 田已灌溉和播种，老牛也已喂养；
The only thing he thinks of now is finding home and bed. 现在唯一想要的，就是家里那张床。
A gentle wind is whispering of hope and dreams of life; 风儿低吟浅唱着，送来希望与梦想；
Every grain of rice requires such effort and such strife. 不努力就没收获，每粒米都是这样。
Remember, when you sit and eat with family of friends, 亲朋好友吃饭时，请您勿要忘；
All the many hours he works, as his fields he tends. 种米的人还在忙碌着，在那片土地上。
二、语法梳理
宾语从句
宾语从句三大知识点：一引二序三时态
知识点1：宾语从句引导词
句型 引导词 例句
陈述句 （句意完整） ___that__，可以省略 At first, everybody believe that Columbia found India.
一般疑问句 （翻译缺少“是否“） ___if__/___whether___ 注意①：当句末出现or not时，只能用___whether___ 注意②：当引导词前是介词时，只能用__whether__ ①I wonder if you can come to my party this Saturday. ②She doesn’t know whether she should believe him or not. ③It depends on whether he is at home.
特殊疑问句 （翻译缺少“什么/谁/为什么“等） __what_/__when_/__where___ /___how___/_who__...等特殊疑问词 Do you know where he lives I don’t care who you are.
知识点2：宾语从句语序
一般情况：陈述句语序 特殊情况：语序不变
___引导词__ + ___主语____+ ___谓语___ 1. What’s wrong (with sb.) / the matter(with sb.)/ one’s trouble 2. What happened (to sb.) / What has happened 3. Which is the way to … 4. Who is on duty 5. What’s in the box
Do you know where he lives I don’t care who you are. Could you please tell me what time it is now
知识点3：宾语从句时态
时态口诀 含义 例句
__主现从任意__ 当主句为现在时，宾语从句的时态由自己的时间标志词决定，不受主句影响。 My mom asks me whether I did my homework yesterday.
__主过从过__ 当主句为过去时, 从句的时态需要改为对应的过去时态。 注意：主句为Could / Would / Will you … 等表客气请求的语句，则从句的时态保持不变 ①I wanted to know whether you had passed the exam or not. ②She wondered if we would come. ③Could you show me where the bank is
真理永一现 从句为客观真理，自然现象时，从句时态仍为__________，不受主句影响。 Our geography teacher told us that the Earth goes around the Sun
知识点4：宾语从句的简化
总结： 宾语从句可以简化成 _疑问词__+____to do__ 的形式。
I don’t know when I should go.
= I don’t know when to go.
三、重点短语
1. write a review 写评论
2. review lessons复习功课
3. take place 发生
4. different kinds of 不同种类
5. decide to do 决定做
6. stay away from 离开
7. keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食
8. dairy product奶制品
9. fried food 油炸食物
10. soft drink 软饮料
11. medical examination 体检
12. lose weight 减肥
13. put on weight 增重
14. a bit of+u.c.n一点点
15. a bit +adj 一点点
16. plenty of+cn/ucn 大量的
17. in general 通常
18. treat oneself to sth 给自己买
19. be unhealthy for sb 对…不健康的
20. in a ….way 以…的方式
21. pay…for sth 付钱
22. be out of money 没钱
23. be filled with=be full of 充满
24. in the conversation 在谈话中
25. pass the exam考试及格
26. fail the exam 考试不及格
27. a large amount of+ucn大量的
28. prefer…sth to sth 宁愿…
29. as usual 跟往常一样
30. prefer to do rather than do宁愿
31. have sth for breakfast 吃某物当早餐
32. order food 点菜
33. total price 总价
34. would rather do sth 宁愿做
35. be prepared to do 愿意做某事
36. used to do sth 过去常常做某事
37. be seated 就座
38. wait for 等待
39. serve sb with sth 用某物招待某人
40. not …until直到….才
41. be unknown to 不为人知
42. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事
43. no longer 不再
44. in public公开地
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一、课文理解
A balanced diet
Doris and Samuel are having dinner in a restaurant.
Samuel: I think I’ll have a hamburger, some chocolate cake and a large cola. How does that sound to you
Doris: That sounds terrible! I’ll have a chicken sandwich, a salad, an apple and a glass of lemon tea. I’ve decided to stay away from fried food and soft drinks.
Samuel: Since when
Doris: Since I had my medical examination. The doctor said that I needed to lose a bit of weight by avoiding fat, oil and sugar. He also stated that it’s necessary for me to have a more balanced diet.
Samuel: What’s a balanced diet
Doris: A balanced diet means having different kinds of healthy food every day. Research shows that each day you should have plenty of fruit, vegetables and grain products such as noodles and bread. And, in general, you should have fewer dairy products and eggs, and less meat.
Samuel: But I believe my diet is balanced.
Doris: Really Do you remember what you had today
Samuel: Oh, the usual things. For breakfast, I had fried eggs and a large cup of coffee with a lot of milk and sugar. Then I treated myself to some ice cream for a snack.
Doris: And for lunch
Samuel: For lunch, I had six chicken wings and a cola.
Doris: I don’t understand how that is a balanced diet!
Samuel: Well, I have many different kinds of food every day.
Doris: But all of these kinds of food are unhealthy for you.
Samuel: OK, you’re right. I’ll change my diet… tomorrow. Here comes my hamburger and chocolate cake!
Unit 6 More practice
Pity the farmer 悯农
by Li Shen (772-846) ——李绅（772 - 846）
The farmer hoes grain in the noonday sun, 锄禾日当午，
With sweat dripping onto the field. 汗滴禾下土。
Who realizes that the food on their plate- 谁知盘中餐，
Every grain-comes from bitter suffering 粒粒皆辛苦。
The rice farmer 米农
by Saoirse McCann ——西尔斯 麦凯恩
The sun is setting low, the red sky a welcoming sight; 太阳已徐徐落下，天空染起红妆
The farmer stands silently in the fading light. 渐失渐柔的光线中，农民矗立眺望。
The fields are watered and planted, the buffaloes are fed; 田已灌溉和播种，老牛也已喂养；
The only thing he thinks of now is finding home and bed. 现在唯一想要的，就是家里那张床。
A gentle wind is whispering of hope and dreams of life; 风儿低吟浅唱着，送来希望与梦想；
Every grain of rice requires such effort and such strife. 不努力就没收获，每粒米都是这样。
Remember, when you sit and eat with family of friends, 亲朋好友吃饭时，请您勿要忘；
All the many hours he works, as his fields he tends. 种米的人还在忙碌着，在那片土地上。
二、语法梳理
宾语从句
宾语从句三大知识点：一引二序三时态
知识点1：宾语从句引导词
句型 引导词 例句
陈述句 （句意完整） ___that__，可以省略 At first, everybody believe that Columbia found India.
一般疑问句 （翻译缺少“是否“） ___if__/___whether___ 注意①：当句末出现or not时，只能用___whether___ 注意②：当引导词前是介词时，只能用__whether__ ①I wonder if you can come to my party this Saturday. ②She doesn’t know whether she should believe him or not. ③It depends on whether he is at home.
特殊疑问句 （翻译缺少“什么/谁/为什么“等） __what_/__when_/__where___ /___how___/_who__...等特殊疑问词 Do you know where he lives I don’t care who you are.
知识点2：宾语从句语序
一般情况：陈述句语序 特殊情况：语序不变
___引导词__ + ___主语____+ ___谓语___ 1. What’s wrong (with sb.) / the matter(with sb.)/ one’s trouble 2. What happened (to sb.) / What has happened 3. Which is the way to … 4. Who is on duty 5. What’s in the box
Do you know where he lives I don’t care who you are. Could you please tell me what time it is now
知识点3：宾语从句时态
时态口诀 含义 例句
__主现从任意__ 当主句为现在时，宾语从句的时态由自己的时间标志词决定，不受主句影响。 My mom asks me whether I did my homework yesterday.
__主过从过__ 当主句为过去时, 从句的时态需要改为对应的过去时态。 注意：主句为Could / Would / Will you … 等表客气请求的语句，则从句的时态保持不变 ①I wanted to know whether you had passed the exam or not. ②She wondered if we would come. ③Could you show me where the bank is
真理永一现 从句为客观真理，自然现象时，从句时态仍为__________，不受主句影响。 Our geography teacher told us that the Earth goes around the Sun
知识点4：宾语从句的简化
总结： 宾语从句可以简化成 _疑问词__+____to do__ 的形式。
I don’t know when I should go.
= I don’t know when to go.
三、重点短语
1. write a review 写评论
2. review lessons复习功课
3. take place 发生
4. different kinds of 不同种类
5. decide to do 决定做
6. stay away from 离开
7. keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食
8. dairy product奶制品
9. fried food 油炸食物
10. soft drink 软饮料
11. medical examination 体检
12. lose weight 减肥
13. put on weight 增重
14. a bit of+u.c.n一点点
15. a bit +adj 一点点
16. plenty of+cn/ucn 大量的
17. in general 通常
18. treat oneself to sth 给自己买
19. be unhealthy for sb 对…不健康的
20. in a ….way 以…的方式
21. pay…for sth 付钱
22. be out of money 没钱
23. be filled with=be full of 充满
24. in the conversation 在谈话中
25. pass the exam考试及格
26. fail the exam 考试不及格
27. a large amount of+ucn大量的
28. prefer…sth to sth 宁愿…
29. as usual 跟往常一样
30. prefer to do rather than do宁愿
31. have sth for breakfast 吃某物当早餐
32. order food 点菜
33. total price 总价
34. would rather do sth 宁愿做
35. be prepared to do 愿意做某事
36. used to do sth 过去常常做某事
37. be seated 就座
38. wait for 等待
39. serve sb with sth 用某物招待某人
40. not …until直到….才
41. be unknown to 不为人知
42. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事
43. no longer 不再
44. in public公开地
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)