专题02 短文改错 八年级下册英语期末专项训练 仁爱版（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题02 短文改错 八年级下册英语期末专项训练
下列短文的划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将其正确答案书写在答题卡卷II各小题规定的位置。
The modern Olympics start in Athens, Greece in 1896. Its motto 1
is “ Faster, Higher, Strong ”. The Olympic rings are a symbol of the 2
Olympic games. There is five rings, and they stand for the five parts 3
of the world.You can find at least one of these color in the flag of 4
each country in the world.
There are Summer Olympics and Winter Olympics. They are both hold 5
every four years. Nowadays, the Olympic Games are held by different city 6
in turn. People from all over the world meet to compete and become friend. 7
The Olympics are become more and more popular. In the future, more 8
cities will have a chance hold the Olympics and the Olympic Games will 9
be more excited. 10
阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正（本题不填词、不减词）
My mother is 42 year old. She is 11
a English teacher in the middle school. She 12
is very taller with long black hair. She 13
like dancing and cooking . When I was a child, 14
she always cooked delicious food for me.
At that time, she didn’t has much money, 15
and she still bought lots of useful things 16
to me. Today is Mother’s Day. I’ll help 17
her with some houseworks. I will also make a 18
beautifully card for her, with my best wishes 19
on it. I will say to him, “ I love you, Mom.” 20
阅读短文，判断标有题号的每一行划线部分和有漏字符号（∧）处是否有错误。如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个“√”：如有错误（每行只有1个），则按下列情况改正：
画线部分为多余的词：把该词写在该行右边的横线上并画上斜线（\）。
画线部分为错词：在该行右边横线上写出一个正确的词。
有漏字符号（∧）处缺一个词：在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词。
Jim Creen, our English teacher, have been 21
in China for more than two year. He 22
has been to many interesting places in the 23
Beijing, and he has not yet been to many other parts of China. 24
Last week he goes to Huangguoshu Waterfall. 25
People like to travel by air, but 26
Jim family think that traveling by train is the best. It’s much cheaper and 27
far more enjoyable ∧ a rushed trip by 28
air. He had a wonderful train ride 29
to Anshun after they went on to Huangguoshu Waterfall by bus. 30
下列句子的划线部分是错误的，请将其正确答案写在横线上。
Mary is from England. She moves 31
to Beijing with her parents two year ago. 32
She likes living in Chinese. Mary likes 33
Beijing Opera very much because he 34
thinks it’s very interest. She wanted to 35
see it at this weekend but she can’t get 36
a ticket. She was very disappointed.
Mary's math teacher Mrs. Wang had a
ticket, and she couldn’t go to see it, 37
because her daughter had the fever. 38
Mrs. Wang gave the ticket from Mary. 39
Mary was exciting and said thanks to 40
Mrs. Wang.
41．请你改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
3.将答案写在答题卷上，写在本卷上无效。
Kate and Jeff are No.5 middle school student. They volunteer (自愿) them time to help other people. The work take them 3 hours a week. Kate enjoys read. She often helps young children read. Jeff likes animals. He wants be a vet（兽医）after he leaves school. Every Saturday morning he goes to work in a animal hospital. He says he learned a lot of about animals. Kate and Jeff both think volunteering are great. They feel real good about helping other people. They spend time doing what we love to do.
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
I’m Stan and I’m a 18-year-old student. Summer vacation is coming. 42
I usually go away with my parents on the camping trip twice a year, and I 43
think I should take a computer course in this summer. It’s a skill I really need. 44
These days, every time you look for a job, they expect you be good at it. My 45
sister Janet is three years youngest than me. She has been thinking about taking 46
an Italian course for a long time. She thinks it’s very useful, especially if you’re 47
traveling in Central or South America. Her friend speaks it very good and often 48
says it isn’t that difficult. But if she does it, she’ll have to take class on weekdays. 49
And then he won’t be able to spend the long summer vacation with our 50
grandparents who lives in the countryside. She doesn’t know what to do. 51
下列句子的划线部分是错误的，请将其正确答案书写于句末横线上。
Do you know the mascots(吉祥物) of Beijing Olympic Games Maybe you don’t know each of them names, but they are very popular all over the world.
52
They are symbols of different color of the Olympic rings.
53
Beibei stands for the blue ring. She brings harvest and rich to people. Jingjing comes from a famous animal that only live in China, He stands
54
for the black ring. He hopes humans get on well with natural. Huanhuan
55
looks like an excited fire. He carries the Olympic spirit(精神). He stands
56
for the red ring. He can do good in all ball games. Yingying stands for the
57
yellow ring. He is clever but moves fast. He carries the blessing(祷告) of
58
heathy. Nini looks like a cute swallow(燕子). She stands for the
59
green ring. She brings good luck whenever she flies. All the mascots
60
hope to bringing a peaceful (和平的) life to people all over the world.
61
62．下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错误的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。
注意：1.每句最多一处错误。
2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
When Ben was only five years old, he began to learn English. He has learnt since ten years. He thinks learn English is really interesting and relaxing. Ben learns English hardly and practices it every day. So he is good at English than any other student in his class. There is a boy named Tim. He is one of Ben’s classmate. His favorite subject is English, too. So he needs some help now. Tim says he always forgets English words quickly. Because of this, he can’t do well at English. Another problem is that he is too shy to speak in the front of people, so he hopes Ben can help him. “Maybe you should read the words more remember them better. And you can speak English aloud in places outside the classroom to train himself.” says Ben.
63．短文改错。
The modern Olympics start in 1896. The motto is “Faster, Higher, Stronger”. The Olympic rings is a symbol of the Olympic Games. There are five rings, but they stand for the five parts of the world. Neither the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics are held every four years. The Winter Olympics Games are usual held two year before the Summer Olympics Games. Nowadays, the Olympic Games are the biggest international sports competition in the earth. Being at the Olympics is the life’s dream of thousand of sportsmen, and winning an Olympic medal is them highest goal. The Olympic Games have become a important event celebrated by people around the world.
64．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有5处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加；在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
My name is John Smith. I am from Australia. I’ve just leaved HongKong for Jingmen on a train. I have arrived in China three days ago.
It’s my second time to visit China. I had caught a bad cold before arrive in China. I saw a doctor in Hong Kong, the doctor said my temperature was 37.5°C． He asked me have a good rest.
I hope everything will be fine because I am looking forward for hanging out in Jingmen soon.
短文改错。注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Dear Mike,
I am sorry you are having difficult with your English class. 65
Every teacher wants he or her students to study hard. 66
So I think you should has a talk with your English teacher 67
and tell her how you were doing with Tom that day. 68
If she knows your worried, maybe she will help 69
you to your English. And she will be pleased to 70
hear you want for learn English well. Of course, you 71
should know that what your teacher do was good for you. 72
When you are not trying as hard so you can, she has to stop 73
it and try to help you.
Wish you have an better life! 74
Yours,
Editor
75．文中共有10处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ ) 画掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Good morning. I’m very happy be here today. It is a great honour to be inviting to speak to you and to wish you well in the future. In my way to the hall just now, I stop by some of your classrooms and read the notes you left for one other. Some of them made me to laugh and some almost brought tears to my eyes. All of us have some great memories of this period.
Time has gone by quick. I’ll give you some advices before you graduate. Sometime life is not easy. At times it can be very hard. Please always remember to be brave. Not forget to be your best. At last, I’d like to give my best wishes and congratulations to you!
请对下面所给短文的每一行作出判断：如该行多一个词，把多余的词用斜线（/），划掉，在该词右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉；如该行缺一个词，在空缺处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该词右边横线上写出该加的词；如该行错一个词，在错的词下划一横线，在该词右边横线上写出改正的词；如该行没有错误，就不要改，在右边横线上划一个“√”，每行只有一个错误。
Helen is my good friend. She is a middle school student. 76
She is 12 year old and her birthday is on December 25th. 77
You can call her in 223-7389. 78
Do you know she favorite subject 79
It is English. Because she think it is interesting. 80
After the school, she likes playing tennist. She feels fun and relaxed. 81
She have a good eating habit. 82
She likes bananas, oranges and tomatos very much. 83
Helen are so great. 84
Do you want make friends with her 85
86．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改同桌写的以下作文, 文中有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加和删除, 以及其他单词的修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧, 并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 请在答题卡的指定位置上答题；3. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Dad,
I’m writing this letter because I hope you won’t smoke any more. After looking up a lot of informations about smoking, I know how harm it is.
Thousands of people died from smoking every year. I hope you will not be one of they.
Besides, smoking may cause many illnesses for people which are close to the smokers. You shouldn’t get angrily when mom asks you not to smoking, because she doesn’t want us to be influence.
Although it is very difficult to stop smoking, but we will do our best to help you. You must have try.
Your loving daughter,
Kate
下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思，并将正确答案写在右边相应题号的横线上。
I like football. I often play football with some classmate together. 87
We are very exciting. During every summer holiday, 88
I usually play the football in the afternoon. 89
I usually play it with Tom. She is one of my good friends. 90
I doesn’t have a football. But Tom has one. 91
He always plays with me and we’re happily. 92
My father and mother are all football fans. They made me become a little fan. 93
We watched the World Cup 2014 in TV. We liked the German football team. 94
They were such great that they won the champion. 95
I love this game, and I hope that I can be a football star the future. 96
97．下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或者修改某个词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词语用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错误的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。
注意：
1. 每句不超过两处错误；
2. 每处错误及其修改仅限一此；
3.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear ladies and gentlemen,
I’m Zhao Wei. I am an junior student. I’d like to become one of your volunteer. I have learned English for 6 years. I spend a lot of my free time listen to English news and watching English movies, but I’m good at English. That is to say, it’s not difficult for me talk with people in English.
I have been interested on science since I was a child. My favorite books are about science. I often have new ideas which have encourage me a lot.
Besides, I like that making friends with different people, no matter where they come from.
I’m sure that I will get along well with it.
I would be very thankful unless you could give me the chance.
Thank you!
短文改错。
Every country has its favorite food. Italians likes to eat pizza. 98
Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. On England, 99
one of the most popular food are fish and chips. People usually 100
buy it in a fish and chips shop. They put it in paper bags, or take 101
it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat them in the park 102
or on the road.
American fast food is a most popular in the world. In a lot of 103
big city in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips. 104
Chinese food is also very popular in the world. In any cities, you can 105
find Chinese restaurants. Many people in the world enjoys Chinese food 106
because it have different tastes and it’s usually very delicious. 107
Hello, boys and girls. Here's some informations 108
about our trip to the town call Field. We'll take 109
a bus there. It will takes us about four hours to go 110
there. So we had to start early. The bus will 111
wait for us in the school gate at 7: 00 tomorrow 112
morning. The school will prepare nice sandwich 113
as our lunch and we'll eat together in an park. After 114
lunch, we will walk around the old market. Your 115
will be able to buy some presents here. We will 116
meet at the park gate. If you're lose, please call me 117
at 575-8764. OK. See you tomorrow.
阅读短文,从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正,不加词,不删词。
(例如: Lily always go to school on foot. go---goes)
Dear Mr. Donforth,
I’m write to ask you to come to our class for a visit. I’ve 118
heared that you have been to Greece. In our Greece unit, we 119
have been learning about it’s rich culture and long history. 120
Since you have visited Greece several time, I would like to 121
know whether you have seen the old buildings here. We have 122
learned a lot from the text book, but I believe you personal 123
experience will be a lot better. Your knowledges of Greece can 124
help the whole class. Could you share your experiences for 125
us It will be surely exciting and rewarding. I hoped that you 126
think about my request and visit us as soon as possibly. 127
下面短文中有十处错，每处错皆用底线标出，请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。(每小题只填一词，不得改变原句意思)
People enjoy sports all over the world. Sports are good for people’s healthy. Many people like to watch others play sports. 128
They buy tickets or turn off their TV sets. People play 129
different games in different season. They often play outside 130
a room, but sometimes they play inside. We can finding 131
sports here and there. Some sports are interested 132
and people everywhere like it. Football, for example, 133
is very popular that we can see 134
much people in the world practice it. People from different 135
countries can’t understand each other, but before a game 136
they often become good friends. Do sports is also a good way to relax. We all can get a lot from sports. 137
参考答案：
1．started 2．Stronger 3．are 4．colors 5．held 6．cities 7．friends 8．becoming 9．to hold 10．exciting
【分析】本文介绍了奥运会的起源和发展过程。
1．The modern Olympics start in Athens, Greece in 1896. 现代奥运会开始于1896年希腊雅典。根据时间“in 1896”可知此句时态为一般过去时，此句谓语动词时态错误，现在时start应变成started。故答案为started。
2．Its motto is“ Faster, Higher, Strong ”. 它的座右铭是“更快、更高、更强”。根据“Faster, Higher”可知使用比较级，应把Strong改为比较级Stronger。故答案为Stronger。
3．There is five rings…有五个戒指……。此句是there be句型，be动词使用最近原则，此句是be动词使用错误，由“five rings”可知be动词应用复数are，把is改为are。故答案为are。
4．You can find at least one of these color in the flag of each country in the world. 你可以在世界上每个国家的国旗上找到至少一种这种颜色。由修饰词“these”可知后面的名词使用复数，应把color改为colors。故答案为colors。
5．They are both hold every four years. 它们每四年举行一次。此句被动语态的结构错误，被动语态结构是be+动词的过去分词，应把hold改为held。故答案为held。
6．Nowadays, the Olympic Games are held by different city in turn. 如今，奥运会由不同的城市轮流举办。此句是名词单复数使用错误，由“different”可知后面的名词使用复数，应把city改为cities。故答案为cities。
7．People from all over the world meet to compete and become friend. 来自世界各地的人们相聚在一起竞争，成为朋友。此句是名词单复数使用错误，成为朋友应用复数形式，应把friend改为friends。故答案为friends。
8．The Olympics are become more and more popular. 奥运会越来越受欢迎。此句是现在进行时的结构错误，现在进行时结构是be+动词的现在分词，应把become改为becoming。故答案为becoming。
9．In the future, more cities will have a chance hold the Olympics…未来，更多的城市将有机会举办奥运会……。have a chance to do sth.有做某事，有做某事的机会，动词不定式作定语，应在hold前加上to。故答案为to hold。
10．…the Olympic Games will be more excited. ……奥运会将会更加激动人心。excited（感到）激动的/兴奋的，一般修饰人，作表语时，主语一般是人；主语是物，一般使用exciting（令人兴奋的，令人激动的），exciting一般修饰物。此句是形容词使用错误，此句主语是物，应把excited改为exciting。故答案为exciting。
11．year—years 12．a—an 13．taller—tall 14．like —likes 15．has—have 16．and—but 17．to—for 18．houseworks—housework 19．beautifully—beautiful 20．him—her
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述作者的妈妈的个人信息，她的职业，外貌，爱好。作者准备在母亲节给妈妈准备节日礼物。
11．My mother is 42 year old.我妈妈42岁。表达“多少岁”用“基数词+years old”，“year”应变成复数形式“years”。故填year—years。
12．She is a English teacher in the middle school她是一个中学的英语老师。表达泛指“一个英语老师”，用不定冠词，“English”是元音音素开始的单词，前面用“an”。故填a—an。
13．She is very taller with long black hair她很高有着黑色的长发。表达“个子高的”用形容词原形“tall”。故填taller—tall。
14．She like dancing and cooking她喜欢跳舞和烹饪。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用“like”的三单形式“likes”。故填like —likes。
15．At that time, she didn’t has much money那时，她没有多少钱。一般过去时的否定用助动词“didn’t”加动词原形“have”。故填has—have。
16．At that time, she didn’t has much money, and she still bought lots of useful things to me那时，她没有多少钱，但是她仍然给我买了很多有用的东西。“she didn’t has much money”与“she still bought lots of useful things to me”前后是转折关系，应用连词“but”。故填and—but。
17．she still bought lots of useful things to me她仍然给我买了很多有用的东西。表达“为某人买东西”用动词短语“buy sth. for sb.”。介词“to”应改成“for”。故填to—for。
18．I’ll help her with some houseworks我将帮她做一些家务。“家务活”是不可数名词，“houseworks”应改成“housework”。故填houseworks—housework。
19．I will also make a beautifully card for her我将给她制作一张漂亮的卡片。名词“card”前用形容词修饰，表达“漂亮的”，用“beautiful”作定语。故填beautifully—beautiful。
20．I will say to him “ I love you, Mom”我将对她说“我爱你，妈妈”。妈妈是女性，“say to”后的人称代词应该用宾格“her”。故填him—her。
21．has 22．years 23．去掉the 24．but 25．went 26．√ 27．Jim’s 28．than 29．They 30．then
【分析】本文主要介绍了Jim Creen在中国的旅游经历。
21．Jim Creen, our English teacher, have been in China for more than two year.我们的英语老师吉姆·克莱恩在中国已经两年多了。“Jim Creen”是第三人称单数，现在完成时的助动词要用has。故have改为 has。
22．Jim Creen, our English teacher, have been in China for more than two year.我们的英语老师吉姆·克莱恩在中国已经两年多了。“year”是可数名词，“two”后接名词复数形式。故year改为years。
23．He has been to many interesting places in the Beijing他去过北京许多有趣的地方。“在北京”用“in Beijing”表示，中间不需要定冠词the。故去掉the。
24．and he has not yet been to many other parts of China.但他还没有去过中国的许多其他地方。根据前面一句 “他在北京去过很多有趣的地方”与后面一句 “他没有去过中国的其他地方”可知，此处存在转折关系，应用连词but连接。故and改为but。
25．Last week he goes to Huangguoshu Waterfall.上周他去了黄果树瀑布。发生在上周的事情，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式形式。故goes改为went。
26．People like to travel by air人们喜欢乘飞机旅行。like to do sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，没有语句方面的错误及其语法错误，本句正确。故画√。
27．Jim family think that traveling by train is the best.吉姆的家人认为乘火车旅行是最好的。此处表示“Jim的家人”，需要用名词所有格Jim’s。故Jim改为Jim’s。
28．It’s much cheaper and far more enjoyable∧a rushed trip by air.这比匆忙乘飞机旅行要便宜得多，也愉快得多。根据前面的比较级“much cheaper and far more enjoyable”可知，这里enjoyable与a rushed trip 之间缺少了than构成比较级。故添加than。
29．He had a wonderful train ride to Anshun after they went on to Huangguoshu Waterfall by bus.他们乘火车去安顺玩得很愉快，然后乘公共汽车去了黄果树瀑布。从后半部分句子“they went on”可知主语是They。故He改为They。
30．He had a wonderful train ride to Anshun after they went on to Huangguoshu Waterfall by bus.他们乘火车去安顺玩得很愉快，然后乘公共汽车去了黄果树瀑布。根据北京到黄果树瀑布的路线来看，是先到安顺再去黄果树瀑布。故after改为then。
31．moved 32．years 33．China 34．she 35．interesting 36．couldn’t 37．but 38．a 39．to 40．excited
【分析】本文主要讲述了来自英国的Mary非常喜欢京剧，她想这周末去看京剧，但是她没有票，她的数学老师有一张票，因为她女儿发烧了她不能去，所以她把这张票给了Mary，Mary非常兴奋。
31．“She moves to Beijing with her parents two year ago”表示“她和父母两年前搬到北京”，two years ago是一般过去时标志词，所以要把moves改为moved，故将moves改为moved。
32．“She moves to Beijing with her parents two year ago”表示“她和父母两年前搬到北京”，two后接名词的复数形式，故year改为years。
33．“She likes living in Chinese”表示“她住在中国”，in+地点，表示“在某地”，所以要把Chinese改为China，故填Chinese改为China。
34．“Mary likes Beijing Opera very much because he thinks it’s very interest”表示“Mary非常喜欢京剧因为她认为它很有趣”，Mary是女性，应把he改为she，故填故将he改为she。
35．“Mary likes Beijing Opera very much because he thinks it’s very interest”表示“Mary非常喜欢京剧因为她认为它很有趣”，is后接形容词作表语，修饰物要用以ing为结尾的形容词，所以把interest改为interesting，故将interest改为interesting。
36．“She wanted to see it at this weekend but she can’t get a ticket”表示“她想在这个周末去看，但是她没有票”，根据“wanted”可知，描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，所以要把can’t改为couldn’t，故将can’t改为couldn’t。
37．“Mary’s math teacher Mrs. Wang had a ticket, and she couldn’t go to see it”表示“Mary的数学老师王老师有一张票，但她不能去看”，“Mary’s math teacher Mrs. Wang had a ticket”与“she couldn’t go to see it”是转折关系，要把and改为but，故将and改为but。
38．“because her daughter had the fever”表示“因为她女儿发烧了”，have a fever表示“发烧”，固定搭配，故将the改为a。
39．“Mrs. Wang gave the ticket from Mary”表示“王老师把票给了Mary”，give sth to sb“把某物给某人”，所以把from改为to，故将from改为to。
40．“Mary was exciting and said thanks to Mrs. Wang”表示“Mary很兴奋，对王老师说谢谢”，修饰人用以ed为结尾的形容词，所以把exciting改为excited，故将exciting改为excited。
41．Kate and Jeff are No.5 Middle School student. They volunteer (自愿) them time to help
students their
other people. The work take them 3 hours a week. Kate enjoys read. She often helps
takes reading
young children read. Jeff likes animals. He wants ^ be a vet（兽医）after he leaves school.
to
Every Saturday morning he goes to work in a animal hospital. He says he learned a lot
an
o\f about animals. Kate and Jeff both think volunteering are great. They feel real good
is really
about helping other people. They spend time doing what we love to do.
they
【详解】本文介绍了两个志愿者凯特和杰夫的志愿者的生活。
（1）根据“Kate and Jeff ”可知凯特和杰夫是两个人作主语，表语名词应该用复数形式，所以将student改为students。
（2）修饰名词time，用形容词或形容词性物主代词，所以将they改为形容词性物主代词their。
（3）work是不可数名词，不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数takes，所以将take改为takes。
（4）enjoy后跟动名词作宾语，所以将read改为reading。
（5）want to be后接名词，想要成为某种职业，固定短语，所以在want后加to。
（6）animal是以元音音素开头的单词，用冠词an，所以将a改为an。
（7）a lot修饰修饰动词，a lot of修饰名词。此处是修饰动词learned，因此用a lot修饰，所以去掉of。
（8）volunteering 是动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数is，所以将are改为is。
（9）修饰形容词good用副词，real是形容词，其副词形式为really，所以将real改为really。
（10）根据“They spend time doing”可知，是说做他们喜欢做的，所以将we改为they。
42．a → an 43．and → but 44．删掉in 45．be前加to 46．youngest → younger 47．√ 48．good → well 49．class → classes 50．he → she 51．lives → live
【分析】文章主要讲了作者Stan和他的妹妹Janet对于即将到来的暑假的一些想法。
42．I’m Stan and I’m a 18-year-old student.我叫Stan，是一名18岁的学生。句中“18”英语为eighteen，以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。故a应变为an。
43．I usually go away with my parents on the camping trip twice a year, and I think I should take a computer course in this summer.我通常每年和我的父母去野营两次，我认为今年夏天我应该上计算机课。前面讲通常去野营，后面讲今年应该上计算机课，句意出现转折。故and应变为but。
44．I usually go away with my parents on the camping trip twice a year, and I think I should take a computer course in this summer.我通常每年和我的父母去野营两次，我认为今年夏天我应该上计算机课。this后接名词表时间时，前面不加介词in。故删掉in。
45．These days, every time you look for a job, they expect you be good at it.如今，每当你找工作的时候，他们都希望你能做好。expect sb. to do sth.期盼某人做某事。故be前应加to。
46．My sister Janet is three years youngest than me.我妹妹珍妮特比我小三岁。than前面用形容词比较级而不用最高级。故youngest应变为younger。
47．She has been thinking about taking an Italian course for a long time. She thinks it’s very useful, especially if you’re traveling in Central or South America.很长时间以来，她一直在考虑上一门意大利语课程。她认为这很有用，尤其是当你在中美洲或南美洲旅行时。句中没有错误。故填√。
48．Her friend speaks it very good and often says it isn’t that difficult.她的朋友英语说得很好，经常说英语并不难。speaks后用副词修饰动词，good的副词形式为well。故good应变为well。
49．But if she does it, she’ll have to take class on weekdays.但如果她这么做了，她就得在工作日上课了。class前无限定词，此处要用复数形式classes。故class应变为classes。
50．And then he won’t be able to spend the long summer vacation with our grandparents who lives in the countryside.然后他就不能和住在乡下的祖父母一起度过漫长的暑假了。根据“She doesn’t know what to do.”可知此处依旧讲妹妹Janet，主语用she而不用he。故he应变为she。
51．And then he won’t be able to spend the long summer vacation with our grandparents who lives in the countryside.然后他就不能和住在乡下的祖父母一起度过漫长的暑假了。此处是who引导的定语从句，先行词grandparents是复数且在从句中作主语，从句中谓语用动词原形live。故lives应变我live。
52．their 53．colors 54．lives 55．nature 56．exciting 57．well 58．and 59．health 60．wherever 61．bring
【导语】本文主要讲述了北京奥运会吉祥物与奥运五环之间所对应的象征含义。
52．“Maybe you don’t know each of them names”表示“也许你不知道他们每一个的名字”，此处用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词names，故把them改为their。
53．“They are symbols of different color of the Olympic rings.”表示“它们是不同颜色的奥林匹克五环的象征”，different后应跟名词复数，故color改为colors。
54．“Jingjing comes from a famous animal that only live in China”表示“晶晶来自一种只生活在中国的著名动物”，本句为定语从句，先行词为单数，从句谓语动词也应用三单形式，故live改为lives。
55．“He hopes humans get on well with natural.”表示“他希望人类能与自然和谐相处”，get on well with“和……相处融洽”，其后应跟名词，故natural改为nature。
56．“Huanhuan looks like an excited fire.”表示“欢欢看起来像一把令人兴奋的火”，此处形容物，应用-ing形式，故填excited改为exciting。
57．“He can do good in all ball games.”表示“他擅长于所有球类运动”，do well in“擅长于”，固定短语，故good改为well。
58．“He is clever but moves fast.”表示“他很聪明，动作很快”，此处表示并列关系，用and连接，故but改为and。
59．“He carries the blessing(祷告) of heathy”表示“他带着健康的祷告”，of后应跟名词，health“健康”，不可数名词，故heathy改为health。
60．“She brings good luck whenever she flies.”表示“她飞到哪里都能带来好运”，此处是她无论飞到哪里，用wherever引导让步状语从句，故whenever改为wherever。
61．“All the mascots hope to bringing a peaceful (和平的) life to people all over the world.”表示“所有的吉祥物都希望给世界各地的人们带来和平的生活”，hope to do sth“希望做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故bringing改为bring。
62．1.since—for；2.learn—learning；3.hardly—hard；4.good—better；5.classmate—classmates；6.So—But；7.at—in；8.in the front of去掉the；9.more后加to；10.himself—yourself
【导语】本文主要讲述了Ben英语很好，他的同学Tim也喜欢英语，但是他需要帮助，Tim记不住单词而且太害羞以至于不能说英语。最后Ben给他几条建议。
【详解】1.He has learnt since ten years.他已经学了十年了。since+时间点，for+时间段，此处ten years为时间段，使用for。故将since改为for。
2.He thinks learn English is really interesting and relaxing.他认为学英语真的很有趣，很放松。此处使用动名词作主语。故将learn改为 learning。
3.Ben learns English hardly and practices it every day. Ben努力学习英语，并每天练习。此处使用副词hard修饰动词learn，hard“努力地”，hardly指“几乎不”，为频度副词。故将hardly改为hard。
4.So he is good at English than any other student in his class.所以他英语比班上任何其他学生都好。be good at“擅长”，than为比较级的标志，此处使用good的比较级better。故将good改为better。
5.He is one of Ben’s classmate.他是Ben的一个同学。one of+名词复数，故将classmate改为 classmates。
6. So he needs some help now.所以他现在需要一些帮助。此处和前句之间为转折关系，使用but。故将So改为But。
7.Because of this, he can’t do well at English.正因为如此，他英语学得不好。do well in“在……方面做得好”，故将at改为in。
8.Another problem is that he is too shy to speak in the front of people, so he hopes Ben can help him.另一个问题是，他太害羞了，不敢在别人面前说话，所以他希望Ben能帮助他。此处指在人前，使用in front of“在……前面”，故将the删除。
9.Maybe you should read the words more remember them better.也许你应该读得更多，更好记住它们。此处“remember them better”是“Maybe you should read the words more”的目的，使用动词不定式作目的状语。故在more后加to。
10.And you can speak English aloud in places outside the classroom to train himself.你可以在教室外大声说英语来训练自己。此处指训练你自己，使用you的反身代词yourself，故将himself改为yourself。
63．1. start→started
2. is→are
3. but→and
4. Neither→Both
5. usual→usually
6. year→years
7. in→on 或earth→world
8. thousand→thousands
9. them→their
10. a→an
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些关于奥运会的事情。
【小题1】The modern Olympics start in 1896.现代奥运会始于1896年。根据“1896”可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填start→started。
【小题2】The Olympic rings is a symbol of the Olympic Games.奥运五环是奥运会的象征。主语rings是复数，be动词用are，故填is→are。
【小题3】There are five rings, but they stand for the five parts of the world.有五个环，它们代表世界的五个部分。前后句是顺承递进关系，应用and连接，故填but→and。
【小题4】Neither the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics are held every four years.夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会都是每四年举办一次。此处是这两者都，应用both，故填Neither→Both。
【小题5】The Winter Olympics Games are usual held two year before the Summer Olympics Games.冬季奥运会通常在夏季奥运会的前两年举行。usual是形容词，此处应用副词修饰动词，故填usual→usually。
【小题6】The Winter Olympics Games are usual held two year before the Summer Olympics Games.冬季奥运会通常在夏季奥运会的前两年举行。year是可数名词，被two修饰，应用复数，故填year→years。
【小题7】Olympic Games are the biggest international sports competition in the earth.如今，奥运会是世界上最大的国际体育竞赛。“在地球上”应用on the earth，或者可以把earth改为world，表示“在世界上”。故填 in→on 或earth→world。
【小题8】Being at the Olympics is the life’s dream of thousand of sportsmen, and winning an Olympic medal is them highest goal.参加奥运会是成千上万运动员的人生梦想，赢得奥运奖牌是他们的最高目标。固定短语thousands of“数以千计的”，故填thousand→thousands。
【小题9】Being at the Olympics is the life’s dream of thousand of sportsmen, and winning an Olympic medal is them highest goal.参加奥运会是成千上万运动员的人生梦想，赢得奥运奖牌是他们的最高目标。goal是名词，应用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词，故填them→their。
【小题10】The Olympic Games have become a important event celebrated by people around the world.奥运会已经成为全世界人民庆祝的一个重要事件。important是以元音音素开头，应用an修饰，故填a→an。
64．1. leaved—left
2. have arrived—arrived
3. arrive—arriving
4. 添加to
5. for—to
【分析】本文叙述了约翰.史密斯来自于澳大利亚，他在三天前到达了中国。这是他第二次来参观中国，在他到达中国之前得了重感冒，医生让他好好休息。
【小题1】I’ve just leaved HongKong for Jingmen on a train.我刚乘火车离开香港去荆门。本句是现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词，故leave要用过去分词形式，leave的过去分词为left。故将leaved改为left。
【小题2】I have arrived in China three days ago.我已经到中国三天了。根据“three days ago”判断句子的时态为一般过去时态，故动词要用过去式。故将have arrived改为arrived。
【小题3】I had caught a bad cold before arrive in China.在来中国之前我患了重感冒。根据before是介词，介词后要用动词的ing，即动名词形式，所以要把arrive 改为 arriving。故将arrive改为arriving。
【小题4】 He asked me have a good rest.他叫我好好休息。ask sb. to do sth.表示“叫某人做某事”，这是ask 的固定用法，所以需要在 asked me have a good rest 中的 have 前加 to。故要添加to。
【小题5】I am looking forward for hanging out in Jingmen soon.我期待着早日到荆门去玩。look forward to doing 表示“盼望做某事；期待做某事”，固定搭配。故将 for 改为 to。
65．difficulty 66．his 67．have 68．what 69．worries 70．with 71．to 72．did 73．as 74．a
【导语】本文是针对Mike的困扰提出合理的建议。
65．“I am sorry you are having difficult with your English class.”表示“我很遗憾你在英语课上遇到了困难”，have后接名词difficulty“困难”，故填difficulty。
66．“Every teacher wants he or her students to study hard.”表示“每个老师都希望他或她的学生努力学习”，修饰名词students，用形容词性物主代词his，故填his。
67．“So I think you should has a talk with your English teacher ”表示“所以我认为你应该和你的英语老师谈谈”，情态动词shoule后接动词原形have，故填have。
68．“tell her how you were doing with Tom that day”表示“告诉她那天你和汤姆在做什么”，作动词doing的宾语，用what引导宾语从句，故填what。
69．“If she knows your worried, maybe she will help you to your English.”表示“如果她知道你的担心，也许她会帮助你学习英语”，your后接名词，worry“担心”，应填复数形式，故填worries。
70．“If she knows your worried, maybe she will help you to your English.”表示“如果她知道你的担心，也许她会帮助你学习英语”，help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”，故填with。
71．“And she will be pleased to hear you want for learn English well”表示“她会很高兴听到你想学好英语”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，故填to。
72．“you should know that what your teacher do was good for you”表示“你应该知道你的老师所做的对你是有好处的”，老师所做的是发生在过去的，所以do要用过去式did，故填did。
73．“When you are not trying as hard so you can”表示“当你没有尽力的时候”，as…as“如……一样”，故填as。
74．“Wish you have an better life”表示“祝你有更好的生活”，better是以辅音音素开头的，所以应用a，故填a。
75．
【分析】文章大意：本文是一位老师在学生毕业之际给学生说的话。
【详解】（1）I’m very happy be here today. 我很高兴今天来到这里。句中是固定搭配be happy to do sth结构，意为“乐意做某事”。故答案是be前加介词to。
（2）It is a great honour to be inviting to speak to you and to wish you well in the future.很荣幸能被邀请给你们演讲，并祝你们未来一切顺利。题干“to be...”结构是句子真正的主语，这里意为“很荣幸能被邀请给你们讲话，并祝你们未来一切顺利”，因此应用to do不定式的被动结构，即to be done。故答案是inviting改为invited。
（3）In my way to the hall just now, I stop by some of your classrooms and read the notes you left for one other.刚才我在去大厅的路上，路过你们的几间教室，读了一下你们留给彼此的纸条。根据语境，此处是on one’s way to短语，表示“在去……的路上”，符合语境。故答案是In改为On。
（4）In my way to the hall just now, I stop by some of your classrooms and read the notes you left for one other.刚才我在去大厅的路上，路过你们的几间教室，读了一下你们留给彼此的纸条。根据语境及时间状语just now，可知句中谓语动词应用一般过去时态，因此stop应改为stopped，书写时注意双写字母p。故答案是stop改为stopped。
（5）I stop by some of your classrooms and read the notes you left for one other. 我路过你们的几间教室，读了一下你们留给彼此的纸条。根据语境，这里表示“……留给彼此的纸条”，one another意为“互相、彼此”，侧重三者或多者之间的互相。故答案是other改为another。
（6）Some of them made me to laugh and some almost brought tears to my eyes. 其中一些让我发笑，一些几乎让我流泪。题干是固定搭配make sb do sth结构，因此laugh前不能加to。故答案是去掉laugh前的to。
（7）Time has gone by quick.时间过得很快。这里应用副词修饰动词短语gone by，表示“时间过得很快”。故答案是quick改为quickly。
（8）I’ll give you some advices before you graduate.在你毕业之前，我会给你一些建议。advice意为“建议”，是不可数名词，没有用复数形式。故答案是advices改为advice。
（9）Sometime life is not easy. 有时候，生活并不容易。这里意为“有时候生活是不容易的”，sometimes是频率副词，表示“有时、间或”，多用于一般现在时态。而sometime也是副词，表示“（在过去或将来）某一时候”。故答案是Sometime改为Sometimes。
（10）Not forget to be your best.别忘了做最好的自己。根据语境，此句是祈使句，意为“别忘了做最好的自己”，其否定句应用don’t作句首。故答案是Not改为Don’t。
76．√ 77．year → years 78．in→ at 79．she → her 80．think → thinks 81．删去the 82．have → has 83．tomatos → tomatoes 84．are →is 85．want∧to
【分析】短文介绍了Helen的个人信息。
76．句意：海伦是我的好朋友。她是一名中学生。该行没有错误，不用改。故答案为√。
77．句意：她12岁了，她的生日是12月25日。12岁：12 years old，year，可数名词，因之前有数词“twelve”修饰，故应用复数形式years。故答案为year → years。
78．句意：你可以拨223-7389给她打电话。call sb. at…，给某人打……电话，固定短语。故答案为in→ at.
79．句意：你知道她最喜欢的科目吗？subject，科目，名词，之前应用形容词性物主代词修饰；she，她，主格代词，对应的形容词性物主代词是her，她的。故答案为she → her。
80．句意：它是英语。因为她觉得它很有趣。根据句意可知，后句是一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式thinks。故答案为think → thinks。
81．句意：放学后，她喜欢打网球。她觉得很有趣，很放松。放学后：after school，固定短语。故答案为删去the。
82．句意：她有良好的饮食习惯。根据句意可知，句子是一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式has。故答案为have → has。
83．句意：她非常喜欢香蕉、桔子和西红柿。tomato，西红柿，可数名词，复数形式为tomatoes。故答案为tomatos → tomatoes。
84．句意：海伦太棒了。根据句意可知，句子是一般现在时，主语“Helen”是第三人称单数形式，故系动词应用is。故答案为are →is。
85．句意：你想和她交朋友吗？想干某事：want to do sth.。故答案为want∧to。
86．1. informations—information
2. harm—harmful
3. died—die
4. they—them
5. which—who/that
6. angrily—angry
7. smoking—smoke
8. influence—influenced
9.去掉but
10.添加a
【分析】本文是Kate写给爸爸的一封信，信中她劝告爸爸不要吸烟了，并说明了吸烟的害处。
【详解】1. After looking up a lot of informations about smoking在查阅了大量关于吸烟的信息之后。information“信息”，不可数名词，应去掉s。
2. I know how harm it is我知道它是多么有害。感叹句句型“How+形容词+主谓”，harm“危害”名词，应变为形容词harmful“有害的”。
3. Thousands of people died from smoking every year.每年有成千上万的人死于吸烟。根据“every year”可知，句子时态用一般现在时，主语“people”是复数，谓语动词用原形，died应变为die。
4. I hope you will not be one of they.我希望你不会成为他们中的一员。介词of后接人称代词宾格，they“他们”，人称代词主格，应变为宾格them。
5. Besides, smoking may cause many illnesses for people which are close to the smokers.此外，吸烟可能会给与吸烟者关系密切的人带来许多疾病。句子是含有定语从句的复合句，先行词是 “people”，指人，在从句中作主语，关系代词which应变为that或who。
6. You shouldn’t get angrily when mom asks you not to smoking当妈妈叫你不要吸烟时，你不应该生气。系动词get后接形容词作表语，angrily“生气地”，副词，应变为形容词angry。
7. You shouldn’t get angrily when mom asks you not to smoking当妈妈叫你不要吸烟时，你不应该生气。ask sb. not to do sth.“要求某人不要做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，因此smoking应变为原形smoke。
8. because she doesn’t want us to be influence因为她不想让我们受到影响。此处表示“被影响”，be动词后应用过去分词，因此动词原形influence后加d，变为influenced。
9. Although it is very difficult to stop smoking, but we will do our best to help you.虽然戒烟很难，但我们会尽力帮助你。although“虽然”引导让步状语从句，主句不能加but，故将but去掉。
10. You must have try. 你必须试一试。have a try“试一试”，固定短语，因此在try前加冠词a。
87．classmates 88．excited 89．去掉the 90．He 91．don’t 92．happy 93．both 94．on 95．so 96．in the future
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，讲述的是作者喜欢踢足球，经常和朋友们一起踢足球，和父母一起看足球比赛的事情。
87．句意：我经常和一些同学一起踢足球。some修饰可数名词，名词用复数形式。故填classmates。
88．句意：我们非常兴奋。exciting兴奋的，令人激动的，修饰事物；excited兴奋的，激动的，修饰人。故填excited。
89．句意：我通常在下午踢足球。踢足球play football，球类中间不加冠词。故填去掉the。
90．句意：他是我的其中一个好朋友。根据“I usually play it with Tom”可知Tom是男孩名字，做句子的主语，所以人称代词用he。故填He。
91．句意：我没有足球。主语I是第一人称，所以否定句中助动词用don’t。故填don’t。
92．句意：他总是和我一起玩，我们很开心。系动词are后要用形容词作表语。故填happy。
93．句意：我爸爸妈妈都是足球迷。all指三者或三者以上都，both指两者都。我的爸爸妈妈是两个人。故填both。
94．句意：我们在电视上看了2014年的世界杯。“在电视上”用“on TV”，是固定搭配。故填on。
95．句意：他们如此的棒以至于赢得了冠军。such...that...和so...that...都有“如此……以至于……”的意思，但such修饰名词，so修饰形容词和副词；根据“great”可知是形容词。故填so。
96．句意：我爱这种比赛，我希望自己将来能成为一名足球明星。in the future在将来，是固定词组。故填in the future。
97．1.an—a
2. volunteer—volunteers
3. listen—listening
4.but—so/because
5.添加to
6.on—in
7. encourage—encouraged
8.删除that
9.it—them
10.unless—if
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一个中学生自荐想做志愿者的演讲。
【详解】1. I am an junior student我是一名中学生。junior不是以元音音素开头，且表示“泛指”一个，故把an改为a。
2. I’d like to become one of your volunteer我想成为你们的志愿者之一。one of后面加可数名词复数形式，所以volunteer改为复数形式volunteers。
3. I spend a lot of my free time listen to English news and watching English movies我花费大量的自由时间听英语新闻看英语电影。spend time doing sth花费时间做某事，动词spend 后面用doing形式，故listen改为listening。
4. I spend a lot of my free time listen to English news and watching English movies, but I’m good at English我花费大量的自由时间听英语新闻看英语电影，所以（因为）我擅长英语。前面提到自己在听英语新闻，看英语电影，这样会导致学习英语很好，也可能是因为英语好，才能这样做，但是不是转折关系，所以把but改为so/because。
5. That is to say, it’s not difficult for me talk with people in English那就是说，对于我来说，用英语和人们交谈不是困难的。It’s+adj+for sb+to do对于某人来说做某事是……，it代替动词不定式作主语，所以talk前面需要添加to。
6.iI have been interested on science since I was a child从我是个孩子时我就对科学感兴趣。对某事感兴趣 be interested in，所以把on改为in。
7. I often have new ideas which have encourage me a lot.我经常会有给予我很大鼓励的新的想法。该句是完成时态，动词用过去分词形式，所以要用encourage改为过去分词encouraged。
8. I like that making friends with different people我喜欢和不同的人交朋友。like doing sth.表示喜欢做某事，所以要删除that。
9. I’m sure that I will get along well with it我确信我将能和他们和睦相处。该句上文“making friends with different people”可知此处表示与多人相处和睦，所以把it改为them。
10. I would be very thankful unless you could give me the chance.如果你能给我这个机会我将非常感激。unless如果不，if如果，根据句意可知是肯定的假设句，所以把unless改为if。
98．likes→like 99．On→In 100．are→is 101．or→and 102．them→it 103．a→the 104．city→cities 105．any→many 106．enjoys→enjoy 107．have→has
【解析】文章大意：每个国家都有其最喜欢的食物，不同国家的人喜欢不同的食物。
98．Italians likes to eat pizza.意大利人喜欢吃比萨。主语是复数名词，谓语动词应用原形，故likes应改为like。
99．On England, one of the most popular food are fish and chips.在英国，最受欢迎的食物之一是炸鱼薯条。“England”是国家，是大地点，应用介词in修饰，故On应改为In。
100．On England, one of the most popular food are fish and chips.在英国，最受欢迎的食物之一是炸鱼薯条。句子主语food是不可数名词，be动词应用is，故are应改为is。
101．They put it in paper bags, or take it home, or to their workplace.他们把它放在纸袋里，然后带回家，或者带到他们的工作场所。“put it in paper bags”与“take it home”之间是递进关系，应用and连接，故or应改为and。
102．Sometimes they eat them in the park or on the road.有时他们在公园或路上吃。此处指代的是前文提到的“fish and chips”，结合“They put it in paper bags”可知，此处应用it代替，故them应改为it。
103．American fast food is a most popular in the world.美国快餐是世界上最受欢迎的。“most popular”是最高级形式，前面应该用定冠词the，故a应改为the。
104．In a lot of big city in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.在世界上很多大城市，你可以看到人们在吃汉堡包和薯条。city是可数名词，前面有a lot of修饰，名词应用复数形式，故city应改为cities。
105．In any cities, you can find Chinese restaurants.在许多城市，你可以找到中国餐馆。根据“Chinese food is also very popular in the world.”可知，中国餐厅应该在许多城市都有，故any应改为many。
106．Many people in the world enjoys Chinese food世界上许多人喜欢吃中国菜。句子主语是“people”，谓语动词应用原形，故enjoys应改为enjoy。
107．because it have different tastes and it’s usually very delicious.因为它有不同的口味，而且通常很好吃。主语是it，谓语动词应用三单形式has，故have应改为has。
108．informations→information 109．call→called 110．takes→take 111．had→have 112．in→at 113．sandwich→sandwiches 114．an→a 115．Your→You 116．here→there 117．lose→lost
【分析】这篇短文中作者对学生们去菲尔德镇旅行的事情做了安排，讲述了关于这次旅行的一些信息、需要注意的事情。
108．Here's some informations about our trip to the town call Field. 这是一些关于我们去菲尔德镇旅行的信息。information“信息”，是不可数名词，没有复数形式。故informations改为information。
109．Here's some informations about our trip to the town call Field.这是一些关于我们去菲尔德镇旅行的信息。call“称作，叫做”，与所修饰的名词“the town”是被动关系，应用过去分词，作后置定语。故call改为called。
110．It will takes us about four hours to go there.去那儿花费了我们大约四个小时。这篇短文使用了一般将来时态，will后跟动词原形。故takes改为take。
111．So we had to start early.所以我们不得不早点出发。这篇短文介绍了去菲尔德镇旅行的事情，文章主要以一般将来时和一般现在时为主。这句话陈述事实，应用一般现在时，故had改为have。
112．The bus will wait for us in the school gate at 7: 00 tomorrow morning.公交车将在明天早上7点在学校大门口等我们。“在学校大门口”应用介词at，表示在一个小地方。故in改为at。
113．The school will prepare nice sandwich as our lunch and we'll eat together in an park.学校为我们准备了好吃的三明治午餐，我们将在一个公园里一起吃。sandwich是可数名词，由文意可知，学校准备的三明治是给学生们的，因此名词应用复数。故sandwich改为sandwiches。
114．The school will prepare nice sandwich as our lunch and we'll eat together in an park.学校为我们准备了好吃的三明治午餐，我们将在一个公园里一起吃。park“公园”，应用不定冠词a修饰，an应该用于元音音素开头的单词前。故an改为a。
115．Your will be able to buy some presents here. 你们能在那里买一些礼物。Your“你的”，是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词。这里是该句的主语，应用You，意为“你们”。故Your改为You。
116．Your will be able to buy some presents here. 你们能在那里买一些礼物。根据文意可知，学生们能够在菲尔德镇上买礼物，应指“那里”，故here改为there。
117．If you're lose, please call me at 575-8764.如果你迷路了，请给我打电话575-8764.lose丢失，失去，是一个动词。由句子结构可知，它在句中作表语，应用过去分词lost，意为“迷路”。故lose改为lost。
118．write-writing 119．heared–heard 120．it’s-its 121．time–times 122．here-there 123．you-your 124．knowledges-knowledge 125．for-with 126．hoped-hope 127．possibly-possible
【分析】本文主要讲述一位同学邀请Donforth先生去他们班级分享一下他去希腊的经历。
118．I’m write to ask you to come to our class for a visit.我写信给你是为了让你来我们班参观。根据“I’m”可知，write用doing形式。动词write应改为writing。故答案为write-writing。
119．I’ve heared that you have been to Greece.我已经听说你去过希腊。根据“I’ve”可知，后用过去分词形式，hear的过去分词为heard。动词heared应改为heard。故答案为heared–heard。
120．In our Greece unit, we have been learning about it’s rich culture and long history.在希腊单元，我们一直在学习关于它的丰富的文化和悠久的历史。根据句意可知，表示“它的丰富的文化”，it’s它是，its它的。将it’s改为its。故答案为it’s-its。
121．Since you have visited Greece several time, I would like to know whether you have seen the old buildings here.因为你已经游览过希腊许多次，我想要知道你在这里是否看到古老的建筑。time次数，可数名词单数形式。根据空前“several”可知，变为复数形式，将time改为times。故答案为time–times。
122．Since you have visited Greece several time, I would like to know whether you have seen the old buildings here.因为你已经游览过希腊许多次，我想要知道你在这里是否看到古老的建筑。根据句意可知，表示“在希腊看到古老的建筑”，用there那里。将here改为there。故答案为here-there。
123．We have learned a lot from the text book, but I believe you personal experience will be a lot better.我们在课本上已经学到了很多，但是我相信你个人的经验将会更好。you你，你们，人称代词主格或宾格；your你的，你们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“personal experience”可知，用形容词性物主代词，将you改为your。故答案为you-your。
124．Your knowledges of Greece can help the whole class. 你对希腊的了解可以帮助全班同学。knowledge知识，不可数名词。将knowledges改为knowledge。故答案为knowledges-knowledge。
125．Could you share your experiences for us 你能和我们分享你的经历吗？share分享，常用于share sth with sb结构中，将for改为with。故答案为for-with。
126．I hoped that you think about my request and visit us as soon as possibly.我希望你能考虑我的请求并且尽可能快地来看望我们。根据句意可知，我希望是现在希望，所以用一般现在时，将hoped改为hope。故答案为hoped-hope。
127．I hoped that you think about my request and visit us as soon as possibly.我希望你能考虑我的请求并且尽可能快地来看望我们。as soon as possible尽可能快地。将possibly改为possible。故答案为possibly-possible。
128．health 129．on 130．seasons 131．find 132．interesting 133．them 134．so 135．many 136．after 137．Doing
【分析】本文讲述的是全世界的人们都喜欢运动，运动有益健康，不同的季节人们做不同的运动。有趣的运动到处都有人喜欢。来自不同国家的人可能彼此并不相识，但是一起运动之后，他们可能成为了好朋友。运动是放松的好方式，我们可以从运动中收获许多。
128．Sports are good for people’s healthy.运动有益于人们的健康。作介词for的宾语，用名词形式。故改为：health。
129．They buy tickets or turn off their TV sets.他们买票或是打开电视机看。为了看比赛直播，应是打开电视，打开：turn on。故改为：on。
130．People play different games in different season.人们在不同的季节做不同的运动。different后跟名词的复数形式。故改为：seasons。
131．We can finding sports here and there.我们到处都可以发现运动。情态动词can后跟动词原形，故改为：find。
132．Some sports are interested and people everywhere like it.有些运动是有趣的，各地的人都喜欢它。指事物“运动”有趣，用－ing的形容词，故改为：interesting。
133．Some sports are interested and people everywhere like it.有些运动是有趣的，各地的人都喜欢它。指代前面所提到的复数名词sports，作宾语，用复数、宾格：them。故改为：them。
134．Football, for example, is very popular that we can see much people in the world practice it.例如，足球是如此的受欢迎，以致于世界上许多人在练习。如此……以致于……：so+形容词+that+句子。故改为：so。
135．Football, for example, is very popular that we can see much people in the world practice it.例如，足球是如此的受欢迎，以致于世界上许多人在练习。much修饰不可数名词，修饰可数名词people，用many。故改为：many。
136．but before a game they often become good friends.但是在运动之后，他们经常成为了好朋友。在运动中了解，在运动后成了好朋友。故改为：after。
137．Do sports is also a good way to relax.做运动也是一种放松的好方式。动词短语作主语，常用动名词形式。故改为：Doing。
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